CN1054725C - Method for preparation of high molecular electrothermal material and application thereof - Google Patents
Method for preparation of high molecular electrothermal material and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1054725C CN1054725C CN95115129A CN95115129A CN1054725C CN 1054725 C CN1054725 C CN 1054725C CN 95115129 A CN95115129 A CN 95115129A CN 95115129 A CN95115129 A CN 95115129A CN 1054725 C CN1054725 C CN 1054725C
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- rubber
- electrothermal material
- molecular electrothermal
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- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for preparing high-molecular electrothermal material and the application thereof. Acetylene carbon black or iodine, bromine, zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulfonic acid, etc. are added to rubber, and are prepared into a rubber sheet with the conducting and heating performance by a general rubber technology. One surface of the rubber sheet is covered with heat isolation and forming rubber, and the other surface of the rubber sheet is flocked. The rubber sheet is matched with a charging battery, a temperature control switch and a connecting soft wire. Bags and cushions manufactured by drugs are inlaid on the flocking surface. The method is used for manufacturing health products with cold resistance and physical therapy for human bodies, and the health products are suitable for the occasions with the requirements of cold resistance, heat insulation and physical therapy for human activities.
Description
The present invention relates to the preparation field of conductive heating unit, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of high molecular electrothermal material.
At present the conductive exothermal material made of prior art has manyly, but with the present invention basic difference is arranged, and just particularly has been applied in people's small stores still less, and selling on market has many human body Coldproof health product.Be generally hot-water bottle, hot-water bottle, coal-fired incubation chamber or the electric heating shoes made from PTC (heater element) and heating wire, electric heating foot warmer, electric heating hand warmer, electric heating felt, electric fan heater, electric heating screen etc.These insulation articles for use weak points are to carry between soak inconvenience, heaviness or too busy to get away 220V alternating current and directly heat, and some lacks the health care of hot packing, and safety problem usually occurs, and this just can not satisfy the demand of people to the Coldproof health physiotherapy.
The objective of the invention is to develop a kind of preparation method of high molecular electrothermal material at above-mentioned related problem.
Another object of the present invention, improved at these deficiencies exactly, realize people to Coldproof health physiotherapy articles for use long-time (〉=10 hours) in the demand of indoor and outdoor Coldproof health physiotherapy, portably use conveniently, at any time the scalable temperature, adopt the low-voltage dc power supply power supply, do not have Danger Electric shock risk when using, not only safety and health.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following scheme: the preparation method of high molecular electrothermal material, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is made up of silicon rubber or natural rubber, acetylene carbon black, the preparation method's of described thermo electric material interpolation composition is made up of zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, iodine, bromine, the preparation of its Main Ingredients and Appearance is 22: 78 with the proportion by weight that silicon rubber or natural rubber add acetylene carbon black, and its proportion by weight that adds composition zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, iodine is 4: 2: 1.3: 2.Preparation technology of the present invention for raw material is plasticated, mixing, compressing tablet, calendering, moulding, sulfuration, finished product.Mixingly carry out at normal temperatures, cool off with water, sulfuration is carried out getting final product in 5-10 minute under 180 ℃ temperature.The thermo electric material of making is made sheet thickness 0.5-2 millimeter.One side at the conductive heating unit sheet rubber of making is compounded on the foam rubber sheet of partiting thermal insulation, the flocking of another side spraying glue, and its thickness is the 0.2-5 millimeter.One side in flocking can tumble in the medicine bag of making, and promptly can be made into the health treatment of human body winter protection physiotherapy.
The present invention is after passing through such scheme, and its advantage is mainly as follows:
(1) planar heating, heat efficiency height, energy saving; (2) life-span long not fragile, flexibility is good, deflection, folding, can wash; (3) exo-selective is strong, and is applied widely; (4) have temperature-limiting character, guarantee that temperature is evenly and can use on the heater surface everywhere under-70 ℃ of-+200 ℃ of conditions; (5) low-voltage dc power supply power supply, the flames of anger, safe and reliable; (6) low cost of manufacture.
In conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a structural profile schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a human body winter protection schematic diagram.
Sheet rubber 1, bipeltate 2, cashmere-planted layer 3, medicine pad 4, battery 5, temperature detect switch (TDS) 6, connection flexible cord 7, heater 8 among the figure.
Embodiment is the 0.5-2 millimeter for the thermo electric material of making is made sheet thickness.One side at the conductive heating unit sheet rubber of making is compounded on the foam rubber sheet of partiting thermal insulation, the flocking of another side spraying glue, and its thickness is the 0.2-5 millimeter.One side in flocking can tumble in the medicine bag of making, promptly can be made into the health treatment of human body winter protection physiotherapy, promptly adopt No. 93242177.6 patents as the energy, connect to form soft comfortable human body Coldproof health physiotherapy articles for use with flexible conductor, temperature regulating switch, rechargeable battery and high molecular electrothermal village material, navel, winter protection underwear, winter protection neck cover, earmuff, cold-proof heat insulation cap, winter protection shoulder protector, winter protection elbow support, Cold-proof gloves, Cold-preventing knee pad, winter protection ankle guard, winter protection socks, winter protection shoe-pad etc. are protected in winter protection as shown in Figure 3.Also can be made into cold insulation quilt, bag, the pad of the open-air usefulness of sleeping in the open of tourism, or the warming mattress of indoor article and winter protection generate heat carpet, foot pad etc.
Embodiment is that silicon rubber or natural rubber were added its proportion by weight of acetylene carbon black 22: 78, and adding zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, its proportion by weight of iodine again is 4: 2: 1.3: 2.
Rubber is infiltrated acetylene carbon black and iodine (or bromine), stearic acid, zinc oxide, sulphur etc., make thick 0.5-2 millimeter conductive exothermal sheet rubber through the ordinary rubber production technology of moulding white silk-mixing-calendering-compressing tablet-moulding-sulfuration.One side compound (bonding) is on heat insulation foam rubber sheet (or heat insulation mylar, epoxy cloth, glassine paper (cloth), nonwoven fabrics, foamed plastic etc.).The thick 0.5-5 millimeter of another side flocking, size are decided with the needs of human body Coldproof health physiotherapy product.Be associated in by flexible conductor, with rechargeable battery, temperature detect switch (TDS) and form the cold-proof heat insulation articles for use.
As wearing, paste, apply, put at human body different parts or acupuncture point at the corresponding one deck special-purpose medicaments that tumbles in above-mentioned heater surface, by the heater heating functioin, the medicine effective ingredient is infiltrated human body corresponding site or acupuncture point, reach the effect of the multiple disease of treatment, good health-care physiotherapeutic effect is arranged.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of high molecular electrothermal material, the Main Ingredients and Appearance preparation of this thermo electric material is made up of a kind of adding acetylene carbon black in silicon rubber or the natural rubber, its mass parts ratio is 22: 78, it adds composition is zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur and iodine, or to add composition be bromine, its preparation technology's flow process for raw material is plasticated, mixing, compressing tablet, calendering, sulfuration, finished product.
2. according to the preparation method of the described high molecular electrothermal material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: adding composition is zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, iodine, and its mass parts ratio is 4: 2: 1.3: 2.
3. according to the preparation method of the described high molecular electrothermal material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: high molecular electrothermal material is made sheet, and thickness is the 0.5-2 millimeter.
4. according to the preparation method of the described high molecular electrothermal material of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the conductive exothermal sheet rubber of making simultaneously is compounded on the foam rubber sheet of partiting thermal insulation or heat insulation mylar, epoxy cloth, glassine paper or cloth, nonwoven fabrics, the foamed plastic flocking of another side spraying glue.
5. according to the preparation method of the described high molecular electrothermal material of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the matte thickness of flocking is the 0.2-5 millimeter on the conductive exothermal sheet rubber of making.
6. according to the preparation method of the described high molecular electrothermal material of claim 5, it is in being characterised in that: the one side in the conductive exothermal sheet rubber flocking of making can tumble in the medicine bag that makes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN95115129A CN1054725C (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Method for preparation of high molecular electrothermal material and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95115129A CN1054725C (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Method for preparation of high molecular electrothermal material and application thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1129390A CN1129390A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
CN1054725C true CN1054725C (en) | 2000-07-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN95115129A Expired - Fee Related CN1054725C (en) | 1995-08-16 | 1995-08-16 | Method for preparation of high molecular electrothermal material and application thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101090586B (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2010-05-12 | 清华大学 | Nano flexible electrothermal material and heating device containing the nano flexible electrothermal material |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100566476C (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2009-12-02 | 张维新 | A kind of thermo electric material and pipeline energy-saving electrothermic insulation sheet |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1040454A (en) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-03-14 | 西安市光电仪器厂 | Low-temp. electrothermal materials |
CN1069385A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-24 | 赵君生 | Electric heating gum and technology of preparing thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-08-16 CN CN95115129A patent/CN1054725C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1040454A (en) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-03-14 | 西安市光电仪器厂 | Low-temp. electrothermal materials |
CN1069385A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-24 | 赵君生 | Electric heating gum and technology of preparing thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101090586B (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2010-05-12 | 清华大学 | Nano flexible electrothermal material and heating device containing the nano flexible electrothermal material |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1129390A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
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