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CN105451518B - Water cooled heat radiating is arranged and its manufacture method, the heat abstractor with radiating row - Google Patents

Water cooled heat radiating is arranged and its manufacture method, the heat abstractor with radiating row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105451518B
CN105451518B CN201510862538.8A CN201510862538A CN105451518B CN 105451518 B CN105451518 B CN 105451518B CN 201510862538 A CN201510862538 A CN 201510862538A CN 105451518 B CN105451518 B CN 105451518B
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water
metal body
radiating
hydroecium
heat dissipation
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CN105451518A (en
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段强飞
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Huizhou Taiding Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Taiding Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water cooled heat radiating row and its manufacture method, the heat abstractor with radiating row, water cooled heat radiating row includes:Radiator, radiator includes the metal body with groove-like and multiple radiating fins above body, metal body is provided with a plurality of water-cooling channels through its both ends, gap between groove and radiating fin, which is run through, directly to be connected, form the first heat dissipation wind channel run through, the second heat dissipation wind channel is separated between two adjacent radiating fins, the first heat dissipation wind channel is mutually communicated with the second heat dissipation wind channel, and bottom and the metal body of radiating fin are continuous integrative-structure;Water tank, positioned at the opposite end of metal body, provided with the hydroecium for accommodating hydraulic fluid, water-cooling channel connects with the hydroecium.Fin is structure as a whole with metal body, at utmost avoids failure welding from influenceing heat transfer and to cause leakage problem, is integrally formed replacement welding procedure, the high manufacturing cost relative reduction of a yield, and heat dissipation stable and consistent is good.

Description

Water cooled heat radiating is arranged and its manufacture method, the heat abstractor with radiating row
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water cooled heat radiating row and its manufacture method, the heat abstractor with radiating row.
Background technology
Radiator is used to accelerate radiating rate, and the heat transfer of heater can be made into air and can play extension heating Object service life etc. acts on.It can all be related to radiating for example current electronics industry is quickly grown, on numerous electronic equipments Problem to electronic equipment, it is necessary to be radiated it is necessary to use radiator.
In general radiator all adds the structure of radiator fan using fin, and it passes through internal structure external structure reasonable in design Preferable radiating effect can be played.But the electronic system that some heating powers are higher or thermal power density is more concentrated, often Because space limits, the very large fan-cooled radiator of receiving volume is unable to above thermal source or is unable to reach the heat dissipation of requirement, One kind radiating countermeasure is liquid cooling heat radiation system, and liquid cooling system can be transferred heat to heat separately by the worker quality liquid of flowing One more spacious position, and arranged by a larger radiating and effectively distributed heat.Typical water-cooling system Bulk cargo is put with lower component:Absorb heat head or heat collector (being commonly called as water-cooling head), radiating row, cycle fluid liquid (generally mainly into Part be water, herein with the liquid refrigerant of any composition of liquid water reference), water pump, circulating line and water tank.Water-cooling head mainly by Copper or aluminium are made, and it contacts the heat of simultaneously absorption heater part with heater members by the heat collection of thermal source and conducted to working solution Body water;Water pump promotes liquid water to flow to radiating row along circulating line;Radiating row is the gold that ventilating water pipe is left in an inside Belong to radiator, its function is to add convection type to be transferred in air by heat transfer the heat that water carries, it will usually is arranged in water Larger area of dissipation is set and uses fan forced convection to strengthen and cross-ventilated heat exchange effect;Circulating line is divided into Quality of rubber materials or metal pipe material, form water circulation channel;Water tank mainly lays in hydraulic fluid water, in water because the reason such as evapotranspire becomes The standby effect of redundancy can be played when few, can also be attached to water cooling drip chamber or other parts, be not necessarily intended to be independently arranged.
Existing radiating row is mostly using wave sheets and flat pipeline (or circular pipe) welding production technology, (such as vapour The water-cooling system of car radiator and host computer) its pipeline with both ends hydroecium is similarly to carry out welding to merge.Enter stove weldering First the more than one piece such as wave sheets, pipeline, hydroecium to be assembled using nipper and fixed before connecing, its process is cumbersome and wastes time and energy;Dress Manual operations is relied on mostly with precision, and homogeneity of product is not easy to ensure;More fatal is flat pipeline and both ends hydroecium Binding site is complex-shaped and dead angle is a lot, solder skip rosin joint often occurs in welding, its product qualified rate is relatively low, it is necessary to personnel Leak detection is reprocessed, and has been raised production cost and has been reduced production capacity;And rosin joint part can not effectively be detected in production line, after installation pass through by The leakage of rosin joint position is also always puzzlement water under the conditions of multiple thermal shock and therewith caused expand with heat and contract with cold effect and vibrations The quality chronic disease of cold industry for many years.Leakage water shortage will make hydraulic fluid missing and then stop circulation, can not effectively take away water-cooling head Heat, gently then cause damage of components, heavy then system crash loss of data.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned weak point of existing radiating drainage technique, realizes and to provide a kind of structure tight Gather stabilization, exempt welding sequence, be readily produced manufacture and stay in grade it is easily controllable water cooled heat radiating row and cooling system.And The manufacturing processing technic flow to match with the radiating row structure is provided.
A kind of water cooled heat radiating row, including:
Radiator, the radiator includes the metal body with more than one groove-like structure, and multiple is arranged at Radiating fin above body, bottom and the metal body of radiating fin are the overall structures that nature is connected;The metal body Be provided through the circle or irregularly-shaped hole and the water-cooling channel that forms at both ends, be available for liquid circulation by, metal body with it Portion's liquid can carry out direct contact heat amount exchange;Heat can be quickly conducted to coupled radiating fin;Metal body it is recessed Trench bottom is radiating fin root, and the gap between the groove and radiating fin of metal body through directly connecting, pass through by composition The first heat dissipation wind channel worn, the interval between adjacent two radiating fins form the second heat dissipation wind channel, first radiation air Road and the second heat dissipation wind channel, which are mutually communicated, can enable air to along second heat dissipation wind channel and the circulation of the first air channel, so as to increase Strong free convection or fan forced convection heat transfer effect;Water-cooling channel parallel direction is provided with multiple apertures or sulculus, there is provided The screw closure of water tank and other parts uses;
Water tank, positioned at the opposite end of metal body, receiving hydraulic fluid is formed by bottom cover and top end cover closure respectively Hydroecium;The bottom cover and top end cover are made up of engineering plastics, and dividing wall is provided with hydroecium and controls water in radiator Flow direction and connection in series-parallel combination;The rubber softwood matter first that reserved water passage hole position is provided between hydroecium and radiator seals Hydroecium bottom cover, the first sealing gasket, water are arranged the sealed fixation of radiator three by pad, water tank by screw.Screw and sealing flexible glue The effect of pad makes the water-cooling channel in radiator connect and seal with hydroecium bottom cover, triplicity one;Hydroecium bottom cover with Second sealing gasket is set between hydroecium top end cover, and a plurality of screws are locked in hydroecium bottom through hydroecium top end cover and the second sealing gasket End cap, hydroecium are formed and extraneous closed cavity;Hydroecium bottom cover or top lid housing are up to provided with water inlet connection and gone out less Water outlet connector, for hydraulic fluid disengaging water of radiation row;It can also be mended if necessary in another set on hydroecium bottom cover or top lid housing The mouth of a river and sealed screw and O-ring seals as liquid make-up to be used.
Preferably, the water tank is made up one kind as above-mentioned water tank scheme of metal material, hydroecium bottom cover and top end cover And second sealing gasket lock can also use riveting technique combine make hydroecium formed with extraneous closed cavity, and control water dissipating The internal flow direction of heat also uses metal separation piece with separating the dividing wall that connection in series-parallel is combined.Using the mesh of metal material water tank Be to adapt to the application environment of different temperatures and requirement of mechanical strength, its basic structure and principle are consistent.
Preferably, the water-cooling channel is that inwall is provided with the hollow logical of multiple raised fins to one kind as such scheme Hole, the raised fin extend along inwall to hollow via-hole center of circle direction.Said structure optimizes the structure of water-cooling channel, Raised fin can increase liquid water by when heat exchange area, so as to strengthen the heat exchange on fluid flow direction, reach it To maximum heat exchange efficiency.
Based on same design, the present invention also provides a kind of heat abstractor with radiating row, including blower tray and dissipates Hot-air fan, the sulculus that the blower tray is pre-set by screw locking in the radiator both sides, the sulculus and radiator Water-cooling channel it is parallel, without separately drilling-tapping passes through metallic screw or rubber with fan attachment support, the radiator fan again Glue screw is fixed on blower tray, and fan can provide forced convertion effect and strengthen water cooling row and the heat exchange effect of surrounding air Energy.
The present invention provides a kind of manufacture method for realizing above-mentioned radiator, including following technological process:
Step A, long strip type metal body is produced using metal extrusion or stretch forming process, i.e., with entity base The strip section bar of plate and more than one groove, the position of bone between the two neighboring groove of strip section bar set multiple insertions Through hole forms water-cooling channel, and the water-cooling channel is integrally connected with strip section bar;Each groove is the first reserved heat dissipation wind channel;
Step B, scooped up piecewise using aluminium material of the backing-off cutting technique on the extrusion section bar solid substrate, form the radiating erected Fin, the radiating fin erected are integrally connected with metal body with groove;Key feature is to shovel cutting process and strip The reserved groove shapes design of section bar is combined, and by controlling adjustment backing-off cutting tool motion stroke and angle, surpasses backing-off cutting depth Solid substrate thickness is crossed, meets or exceeds spade-type line so that the reserved bottom portion of groove hollow out of section bar and between radiating fin Gap forms the second heat dissipation wind channel of connection;
Step C, multistage is cut into by predetermined length after above-mentioned section bar shovel is cut, that is, is made for above-mentioned radiator.This Step can be carried out again after the completion of by whole piece section bar backing-off cutting, can also be cut immediately after backing-off cutting to predetermined length;
Step D, water tank with revolution hydroecium, the hydroecium and radiating are installed at the radiator both ends for cutting into predetermined length The water-cooling channel of body is interconnected.
The present invention has advantages below and beneficial effect compared with prior art:
1st, radiator of the invention, using extruding or drawing and forming combination backing-off cutting technique so that the bottom of radiating fin and Metal body is integrally formed connected overall structure, and metal body carries water-cooling channel, and internal liquid is carried out with metal body After direct heat exchanges, heat is conducted to radiating fin surface, heat transfer efficiency along identical material has stability, Horizontal independent of worker's welding procedure, its heat conductive efficiency uniformity is higher and is more easily controlled quality, product first-time qualification rate Height, cost are minimized;
2nd, the metal body of groove-like structure is after backing-off cutting certain depth, bottom portion of groove hollow out and between radiating fin Gap forms the first heat dissipation wind channel and the second heat dissipation wind channel of connection, penetrating so that cross-ventilation heat transfer effect obtains greatly up and down Strengthen.Radiating fin density after adjustment backing-off cutting can obtain larger cooling surface area and optimize cross-ventilation resistance to obtain most Good radiating effect.
3rd, using extruding or drawing and forming combination backing-off cutting processing technology, mechanical-physical processing is only existed, produces chip waste material Seldom, stock utilization is high.
4th, assemble flexibly and easily, different heat radiation power demands need to only change radiator cutoff length and give correspondingly, both ends water Box structure and other techniques are without change.
5th, water-cooling channel and radiator are integral type structure, compare conventional process techniques, and its pipeline wall thickness is settable thicker, More large inner pressure can be born, and because its water-cooling channel thickness is thicker, internal corrosion resistance is greatly improved, and is effectively reduced real With the leakage probability of happening for row of being radiated in operating mode, production reliability is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first application case water-cooled cooling system device composition schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of water cooled heat radiating of the present invention row.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the metal body of the first embodiment of water cooled heat radiating of the present invention row.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the water cooled heat radiating row of Fig. 2 first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the transverse sectional view of radiator.
Fig. 6 is water cooled heat radiating row plus the combining structure schematic diagram of fan of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the metal sheet after the first embodiment water cooled heat radiating body extrusion forming or stretch forming process of the present invention Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the radiator backing-off cutting process schematic representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the radiator cutting process schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of the second embodiment of water cooled heat radiating of the present invention row.
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the second embodiment of water cooled heat radiating of the present invention row.
Figure 12 is the metal material water tank riveting schematic diagram of the second embodiment of water cooled heat radiating of the present invention row.
Figure 13 is the radiator backing-off cutting process schematic representation of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the manufacturing process flow schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the radiator backing-off cutting process schematic representation of four embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is the manufacturing process flow schematic diagram of four embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited In this.
Embodiment 1
Referring to water-cooled cooling system such as Fig. 1, including:Pyrotoxin (Heat source) the 50, (heat collector of water-cooling head 51 Water block), circulating line 52 (pipe), water pump 53 (Pump), hydraulic fluid water, air-cooled radiating row 54 (Radiator)。
The radiating row that the present embodiment provides such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, including:
Radiator 1, the radiator 1 include the metal body 101 with multiple grooves and on metal bodies 101 Multiple radiating fins 102 of side, the metal body 101 are provided through the water-cooling channel 103 at its both ends, metal body 101 Groove and radiating fin 102 between gap through directly connecting, form the first heat dissipation wind channel 104 run through, adjacent two The second heat dissipation wind channel 105, first heat dissipation wind channel 104 and the phase of the second heat dissipation wind channel 105 are separated between individual radiating fin 102 Mutually insertion, bottom and the metal body 101 of the radiating fin 102 are structure as a whole;
By said structure, between the first heat dissipation wind channel 104 and adjacent heat radiation fin between adjacent metal body The up/down perforation of two heat dissipation wind channel 105, can make full use of thermal convection current, realize the heat exchange of air;The radiating fin 102 simultaneously It is identical material integrative-structure with metal body 101, heat transfer is not influenceed by welding quality and influences water in the absence of failure welding The sealing problem of cold passage, Stability Analysis of Structures quality are easily controllable.
Radiating row also includes water tank 2, positioned at the opposite end of radiator 1, provided with the hydroecium for accommodating hydraulic fluid 201, the water-cooling channel 103 connects with the hydroecium 201.
Wherein, the water tank 2 includes the first sealing gasket 202, the hydroecium bottom cover outwards set successively from metal body 101 203rd, the second sealing gasket 204 and hydroecium top end cover 205.First sealing gasket 202 is provided with what is be tightly connected with water-cooling channel 103 Hydraulic fluid linked hole 206;The hydroecium bottom cover 203 offers to be led to correspondingly with the position of hydraulic fluid linked hole 206 Hole 207;The metal body 101 of the radiator is provided with a plurality of minor grooves 106.Some screws are set to pass through the hydroecium bottom The sealing gasket 202 of lid 203 and first is locked in the minor groove 106 of metal body 101;Hydroecium bottom cover 203 and hydroecium top The second sealing gasket 204 is placed between end cap 205, being then passed through the second sealing gasket 204 through hydroecium top end cover 205 using screw locks Reserved in hydroecium bottom cover 203 and closed hydroecium is combined into screw;Hydroecium bottom cover 203, which sets to be turned into by plastic-injection shaping, to be divided Dividing plate 208, hydroecium are separated to form more than two hydraulic fluids by dividing plate 208 and turn round pipeline;The bottom cover of water tank sets water inlet Other components such as mouth joint 221 and water outlet joint 222, the water-cooling head with water-cooling system, water pump connect into cycle cooling plating drum.
Such as Fig. 5, the water-cooling channel 103 is provided with the hollow via-hole of multiple raised fins 107, the raised wing for inwall Piece extends along inwall to hollow via-hole center of circle direction.Said structure optimizes the structure of water-cooling channel, and raised fin can increase Add liquid water by when heat exchange area, so as to strengthen the heat exchange on fluid flow direction, reach heat exchange efficiency most Bigization.
With reference to Fig. 1~6, the present invention also provides a kind of heat abstractor with radiating row, including blower tray 3 and dissipates Hot-air fan 4, the radiator fan 4 are fixed by screws on blower tray 3, and the blower tray 3 is fixed on the radiator In the minor groove 106 of both sides.By said structure, when radiator fan works, surrounding air and radiator pressure pair can be made Stream heat exchange, strengthens radiating effect.
With reference to Fig. 7~9, another key of the invention is to provide a kind of method of manufacturing technology for realizing above-mentioned radiator, bag Include following processing flow sequence combination:
Step A, as shown in fig. 7, producing extrusion section bar entity using metal extrusion or stretch forming process, that is, carry The strip section bar of one solid substrate 60 and more than one groove 61, the bone between the two neighboring groove 61 of the strip section bar Position sets the through hole of multiple insertions to form water-cooling channel 62, and the water-cooling channel 62 is integrally connected with metal body;Each groove 61 For the first reserved heat dissipation wind channel;
Step B, as shown in figure 8, using aluminium material of the backing-off cutting technique on the solid substrate 60 of the extrusion section bar entity piecewise (Skiving) is scooped up, forms the radiating fin 102 erected, the radiating fin 102 erected and the metal body with groove 61 One is connected;Another key feature is that the groove shapes design that shovel cutting process is reserved with crowded type former material combines, and is adjusted by controlling Whole backing-off cutting tool motion stroke and angle, backing-off cutting depth is exceeded solid substrate thickness, meet or exceed that (Fig. 7 backing-off cutting techniques are shown Be intended to) shown in spade-type line (line A-A i.e. in figure) so that the reserved bottom portion of groove formation hollow out of section bar and with radiating fin it Between gap formed connection heat dissipation wind channel;
Step C, as shown in figure 9, cutting into multistage by predetermined length after above-mentioned extrusion section bar entity shovel is cut, that is, it is made For above-mentioned radiator.This step can be carried out again after the completion of by whole piece section bar backing-off cutting, also can be after backing-off cutting to predetermined length immediately Cut;
Step D, water tank with revolution hydroecium, the hydroecium and radiating are installed at the radiator both ends for cutting into predetermined length The water-cooling channel of body is interconnected and sealed with the external world.
Combined by above structure and corresponding manufacturing process, compared with prior art with advantages below and beneficial effect:
1st, radiator of the invention, using extruding or drawing and forming combination backing-off cutting technique so that the bottom of radiating fin and Metal body is integrally formed connected overall structure, and metal body carries water-cooling channel, and internal liquid is carried out with metal body After direct heat exchanges, heat is conducted to radiating fin surface, heat transfer efficiency along identical material has stability, Horizontal independent of worker's welding procedure, its heat conductive efficiency uniformity is higher and is more easily controlled quality, product first-time qualification rate Height, cost are minimized;
2nd, the metal body of groove-like structure is after backing-off cutting certain depth, bottom portion of groove hollow out and between radiating fin Gap forms the first heat dissipation wind channel and the second heat dissipation wind channel of connection, penetrating so that cross-ventilation heat transfer effect obtains greatly up and down Strengthen.Radiating fin density after adjustment backing-off cutting can obtain larger cooling surface area and optimize cross-ventilation resistance to obtain most Good radiating effect.
3rd, using extruding or drawing and forming combination backing-off cutting processing technology, only exist mechanical-physical processing and produce chip waste material very Few, stock utilization is high.
4th, assemble flexibly and easily, different heat radiation power demands need to only change radiator cutoff length and give correspondingly, both ends water Box structure and other techniques are without change.
5th, water-cooling channel and radiator are integral type structure, compare conventional process techniques, and its pipeline wall thickness is settable thicker, More large inner pressure can be born, and because its water-cooling channel thickness is thicker, internal corrosion resistance is greatly improved, and greatly reduces reality With the leakage probability of happening for row of being radiated in operating mode, production reliability is improved.
Embodiment 2
Second of embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12.This embodiment and Fig. 2~4 Shown in the difference of first embodiment be that water tank is made up of metal material, hydroecium bottom cover 203 and top end cover 205 and Second sealing gasket 204 is combined using riveting technique, hydroecium is formed the hydroecium cavity 201 closed with the external world, and control water to exist Flow direction in radiator also uses metal separation piece 208 with separating the dividing wall that connection in series-parallel is combined.Using metal material water The purpose of case is to adapt to the application environment of different temperatures and requirement of mechanical strength, and its basic structure and principle are the same.
The water tank 2 include outwards set successively from metal body 101 the first sealing gasket 202, hydroecium bottom cover 203, Second sealing gasket 204 and hydroecium top end cover 205.First sealing gasket 202 is provided with the liquid being tightly connected with water-cooling channel 103 Linked hole 206;The hydroecium bottom cover 203 offers and the work one-to-one through hole 207 in the position of linked hole 206;It is described to dissipate The metal body 101 of hot body is provided with a plurality of minor grooves 106.Some screws are set to pass through the hydroecium bottom cover 203 and first Sealing gasket 202 is locked in the minor groove 106 of metal body 101;Between hydroecium bottom cover 203 and hydroecium top end cover 205 The second sealing gasket 204 is placed, hydroecium bottom cover 203 is combined into hydroecium with hydroecium top end cover 205 by pressure-riveting process;The hydroecium Demarcation strip 208 is provided with cavity, hydroecium is separated to form more than two hydraulic fluids by dividing plate 208 and turns round pipeline;By above-mentioned Structure, the cavity in hydroecium can be used for storing hydraulic fluid, and the water-cooling channel set in metal body passes through hydraulic fluid pipe Road connects with the hydroecium cavity, and under the promotion of water pump, hydraulic fluid flows progress in the water-cooling channel of multiple metal bodies Heat exchange.The bottom cover of water tank sets water inlet connection 221 and water outlet joint 222, the water-cooling head with water-cooling system, water pump Cycle cooling plating drum is connected into etc. other components.
Embodiment 3
The third embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated with Figure 14 combination manufacturing process flow schematic diagrames by Figure 13.This The difference of embodiment and the first embodiment shown in Fig. 2~4 is that the area of dissipation of radiator further expands, radiator 1 Including the metal body 101 with more than one groove, and multiple radiating fins 102 being arranged above body, to enter one Step expands area of dissipation and below the metal body 101 also sets radiating fin 102, over and under radiating fin 102 Bottom is the overall structure that nature is connected all with metal body 101;The metal body 101 of the both sides of the groove is provided through Circle or the irregularly-shaped hole at both ends and the water-cooling channel 103 formed, be available for liquid circulation by, the metal body 101 with perforation with Its internal liquid can carry out direct contact heat amount exchange;Bottom portion of groove between two adjacent metal bodies 101 is top The root of radiating fin 102, the lower section position of bone of metal body 101 be lower section radiating fin 102 root, groove over and under Gap between radiating fin is simultaneous through directly connecting, and forms the first heat dissipation wind channel 104 run through, adjacent two radiating fins Interval between 102 forms the second heat dissipation wind channel 105, and first heat dissipation wind channel 104 mutually passes through with the second heat dissipation wind channel 105 It is logical to enable air to circulate along second heat dissipation wind channel 104 and the first heat dissipation wind channel 104.
In order to realize such a radiator manufacture, larger radiating fin area is obtained, while form radiation air penetrating up and down Road, and radiating fin 102 is connected with the one of water-cooling channel metal body 101.Backing-off cutting technique is used in above-mentioned steps B Aluminium material on the extrusion section bar solid substrate scoops up (Skiving) piecewise, forms the radiating fin 102 erected, described to erect Radiating fin 102 be connected with the one of metal body with groove 101;It is and using second of backing-off cutting technique that water-cooling channel is golden Also backing-off cutting erects to form radiating fin 101 category body 101 underlying materials so that cooling surface area is multiplied.Another is crucial It is characterized in, the groove shapes design that shovel cutting process is reserved with crowded type former material is combined, and backing-off cutting tool motion stroke is adjusted by controlling With angle, backing-off cutting depth is set to exceed solid substrate thickness so that the reserved bottom portion of groove of section bar forms hollow out and and radiating fin Between gap form the heat dissipation wind channel of connection, played the same tune on different musical instruments with the first of the invention embodiment.
Embodiment 4
The 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated with Figure 16 combination manufacturing process flow schematic diagrames by Figure 15.This The difference of embodiment and the first embodiment shown in Fig. 2~4 is that the area of dissipation of radiator 1 further expands, radiator 1 Including setting square hole slot position with more than one metal body 101 with water-cooling channel, metal body 101, and multiple set The radiating fin 102 being placed in above body, heat radiating fin is also set below the metal body further to expand area of dissipation Piece 102, the bottom of radiating fin 102 is the overall structure that nature is connected all with metal body 101 over and under;The band side The body of shape hole slot structure is provided through the circle or irregularly-shaped hole and the water-cooling channel 103 that forms at both ends, is available for liquid circulation By the way that the metal body 101 with water-cooling channel 103 can carry out direct contact heat amount with its internal liquid and exchange;Adjacent two It is top radiating fin root at the top of square groove between metal body 101, the side between adjacent two metal bodies 101 Trench bottom is the top of lower section radiating fin 102, and the gap between square groove and over and under radiating fin 102 is through direct Connection, forms the first heat dissipation wind channel 104 run through, and the interval between adjacent two radiating fins 102 forms the second radiation air Road 105, the heat dissipation wind channel 105 of the first heat dissipation wind channel 104 and second, which is mutually communicated, can enable air to dissipate along described second Hot-flow flue and the first air channel are circulated up and down;
In order to realize such a radiator manufacture, larger radiating fin area is obtained, while form radiation air penetrating up and down Road, and radiating fin is integrally connected with water-cooling channel metal body.Step A is using metal extrusion or is drawn into Type technique produces metal body, and present embodiment is to extrude with the difference of the embodiment 3 of 1 embodiment of aforementioned embodiments 2 Shaping or stretch forming process produce the design of the different cross section shape of metal body 101.Strip section bar metal body 101 sets multiple Several square groove positions and two solid substrates, the position between the two neighboring square groove position of the section bar set the through hole of multiple insertions Water-cooling channel 103 is formed, the water-cooling channel 103 is integrally connected with extrusion section bar;Each square groove position is the first reserved radiation air Road 104.In above-mentioned steps B uses backing-off cutting technique, the solid substrate aluminium material above the extrusion section bar water-cooling channel metal body Scooped up (Skiving) piecewise, form the radiating fin 102 erected, the radiating fin 102 erected with water-cooling channel Metal body is integrally connected;And using second backing-off cutting technique by solid substrate aluminium material below water-cooling channel metal body also by Piece scoops up (Skiving), forms the radiating fin erected, the radiating fin erected and the metal body with water-cooling channel The connected of one causes cooling surface area to be multiplied.Another key feature is that shovel cutting process is reserved square with crowded type former material The shape design of hole slot position combines, and by controlling adjustment backing-off cutting tool motion stroke and angle, backing-off cutting depth is exceeded solid substrate Thickness so that the square hole slot position bottom and top that section bar is reserved form hollow out and the gap between radiating fin 102 is formed The heat dissipation wind channel of connection, played the same tune on different musical instruments with the first embodiment of the invention.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but is not limited by above-described embodiment and application places System, all of above explanation slightly have the technical staff of calorifics general knowledge and are all appreciated that this hair for ease of describing only to be called radiating row The bright water row is substantially the heat exchange device of liquid-to-air, and its effect depends on concrete application occasion and internal working fluid The difference of species and operating temperature, its application is quite extensive, should at least include being applied to various cooling systems, heating system System, structure and its match manufacturing process of the air cooling with the air heat exchanger part of regulating system, others are any not Away from the present invention Spirit Essence with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, should be equivalent displacement side Formula, it is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. water cooled heat radiating is arranged, it is characterised in that including:
Radiator, the radiator includes the metal body with more than one groove, and multiple is arranged on metal body The radiating fin of side, bottom and the metal body of radiating fin are the overall structures that nature is connected;Set in the metal body There is the water-cooling channel formed through circle or the irregularly-shaped hole at both ends, be available for liquid circulation to pass through metal body and water-cooling channel Internal liquid can directly be contacted and heat exchange occurs;Gap between groove and radiating fin, which is run through, directly to be connected It is logical, form the first heat dissipation wind channel run through, the interval between adjacent two radiating fins forms the second heat dissipation wind channel, and described the One heat dissipation wind channel and the second heat dissipation wind channel, which are mutually communicated, can enable air to along second heat dissipation wind channel and the first air channel stream It is logical;
Water tank, positioned at the opposite end of metal body, provided with for accommodating and for the hydroecium of Circulation liquid, the water cooling Passage connects with the hydroecium.
2. water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also provided with radiating below the metal body Fin, radiating fin is all the overall structure that nature is connected with metal body over and under;The metal body has groove Or square hole groove-like structure, and metal body is provided through the circle or irregularly-shaped hole and the water-cooling channel that forms at both ends, can feed flow Body circulation is by the way that the metal body directly contacts carry out heat exchange with its internal liquid;Body recess or square hole groove with it is upper Gap between side and lower section radiating fin is simultaneous through directly connection, forms the first heat dissipation wind channel run through, adjacent two dissipate Interval between hot fin forms the second heat dissipation wind channel, and first heat dissipation wind channel and the second heat dissipation wind channel, which are mutually communicated, can make sky Gas can circulate along second heat dissipation wind channel and the first air channel.
3. water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-cooling channel is inwall provided with multiple The hollow via-hole of raised fin, the raised fin extend along inwall to hollow via-hole center of circle direction.
4. water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The water tank include from metal body according to Secondary the first sealing gasket outwards set, hydroecium bottom cover, the second sealing gasket and hydroecium top end cover, first sealing gasket be provided with The fluid communication ports of water-cooling channel sealing, the water tank bottom plate offer the hole position with fluid communication ports position correspondence, the gold Category outer body is provided with minor groove, and sets some screws to be locked through the hydroecium bottom cover and the first sealing gasket in gold In the minor groove for belonging to body, the second sealing gasket is placed between hydroecium bottom cover and hydroecium top end cover, using screw or pressure-riveting process Hydroecium top end cover and the second sealing gasket are fixed on hydroecium bottom cover and are combined into closed hydroecium.
5. water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Demarcation strip, tank lid are provided with the hydroecium More than two hydraulic fluids, which are formed, by divides turns round pipeline.
6. water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The hydroecium bottom cover of the water tank or hydroecium top At least provided with water inlet connection and water outlet joint on end cap.
7. a kind of water cooled heat radiating arranging device, including blower tray and radiator fan, the radiator fan are fixed by screws in On blower tray, it is characterised in that:Also include the water cooled heat radiating row described in the claims any one of 1-6, the fan Support is using the directly sealed side for being fixed on the water cooled heat radiating row of screw.
8. a kind of manufacture method of water cooled heat radiating row, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step A, metal body is produced using metal extrusion or stretch forming process, being provided with the metal body includes Solid substrate with more than one groove, the solid substrate are strip section bar, the two neighboring groove of strip section bar Between the position of bone be provided with multiple insertions through hole formed water-cooling channel;Each groove is the first reserved heat dissipation wind channel;
Step B, scooped up piecewise using aluminium material of the backing-off cutting technique on the solid substrate, form the radiating fin erected, it is described The radiating fin erected is integrally connected with metal body with groove;Strip section bar after backing-off cutting passes through with reserved bottom portion of groove Logical and between radiating fin gap forms the second heat dissipation wind channel connected;
Step C, the water tank with revolution hydroecium is installed at the radiator both ends for cutting into predetermined length, the hydroecium and radiator Water-cooling channel is interconnected.
9. the manufacture method of water cooled heat radiating row according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Between the step B and C also Comprise the following steps:
Step X, metal body of the backing-off cutting after complete is cut into multistage by predetermined length, this step is cut by whole piece strip Cut immediately after progress or backing-off cutting to predetermined length after the completion of section bar backing-off cutting.
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