CN105425497A - Electrochromic photosensitive display screen - Google Patents
Electrochromic photosensitive display screen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105425497A CN105425497A CN201511017225.9A CN201511017225A CN105425497A CN 105425497 A CN105425497 A CN 105425497A CN 201511017225 A CN201511017225 A CN 201511017225A CN 105425497 A CN105425497 A CN 105425497A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- display screen
- electrochromic
- photosensitive
- screen
- display
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3406—Control of illumination source
- G09G3/3413—Details of control of colour illumination sources
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electrochromic photosensitive display screen. At present, an LCD (liquid crystal display) screen reaches the large-scale commercialized production level, however, the disadvantages of higher manufacturing cost, smaller visual angle, lower response speed, liquid crystal dead pixels, low brightness and contrast ratio and the like are urgent to be improved in the current LCD technology. The electrochromic photosensitive display screen comprises a display screen, wherein integral development is realized in the display screen by the aid of multiple pixel points; the electrochromic photosensitive display screen is characterized in that the pixel points are made of red, green and blue electrochromic materials, and the depth of the three colors is regulated according to different driving voltage. The integral display performance of the electrochromic display screen can be improved, the electrochromic screen can have the self-photosensitive effect, then photoluminescence of an outer light source or the electrochromic materials is driven to be stronger, and the purpose of screen brightness change is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the photosensitive display screen of a kind of electrochromism.
Background technology
Nowadays, LCD display has reached large-scale commercial production level, LCD display technique also relative maturity.But to be also current LCD display technique in urgent need to be improved and improve for the shortcomings such as cost is higher, visible angle is less, response speed is comparatively slow, liquid crystal bad point, brightness and contrast are low.Meanwhile, amorphous WO is found from Deb in 1969
3since (tungstic acid) has electrochromic property, discovery and the development of various organic and inorganic off-color material are extensively studied by scientific research personnel.Electrochromic device (ECD) manufacture craft made with it also reaches its maturity, and main application fields has: display screen, smart window, anti-dazzle minute surface, variable color safety goggles etc.But, the subject matter that slow, the frequent variable color power consumption of response speed is large, the not high defect of display life is also electrochromic device.
Because electrochromic material exists, slow, the frequent variable color power consumption of response speed is large, the not high defect of display life, it is developed difficult in the display field (as: mobile phone screen, computer and television indicator etc.) that frame number requirement is high.Disobey backrest light source due to electrochromic material on the other hand and provide light, often the raising of screen intensity is also the problem needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the defect that prior art exists, there is provided a kind of electrochromism photosensitive display screen, the overall display performance of electrochromic display screen can be improved, allow electrochromism screen can reach from photosensitive effect, and then drive the photoluminescence grow of external light source or electrochromic material itself, the object of screen intensity change is reached with this.
For this reason, the present invention takes following technical scheme, the photosensitive display screen of electrochromism, comprise display screen, overall video picture is realized by multiple pixel in display screen, it is characterized in that described pixel is made up of red, green, blue three look electrochromic material, and regulate the depth of three kinds of colors by different driving voltages.
The photoluminescence spectrum of described electrochromic material and absorption spectra are inverse ratio.
Photoreceptor and LED light source are installed in described display screen periphery, and utilize the average brightness that IC detects to calculate each photoreceptor, when mean value is below or above a certain value, the brightness that signal adjusts LED light source in real time can be provided, reach the brightness regulation of electrochromism screen with this.
As preferably, thiophene piperazine modification purpurine can be adopted to reach display red in pixel; Poly-4-diphenylamine benzaldehyde-4,8-diethylhexyl oxygen benzene [1,2-b; 3,4-b] two thiophene (PBDTTPA-CHO) are as pixel Green display material; In pixel, blue electrochromic material is selected Prussian blue.
ECD display screen is on the market the Memorability utilizing electrochromic material now, and after namely removing voltage, the color of material still can maintain a few hours to one month, and product mostly is timer, scorer etc., but screen intensity cannot self-regulation.
The present invention is in conjunction with CF configuration in LCD and three primary colours mixing colour developing principle: with the colour developing of voltage driven red, green, blue three kinds of electrochromic materials, be a pixel with three independent display units, multiple pixel and composing images, by the color change of voltage driven material.Meanwhile, this electrochromic display screen has the function of two kinds of alternatives self-regulation brightness: one is that the brightness adopting CCD or photoresistance to control screen perimeter LED by IC reaches adjustment object; Two is adopt novel electrochromic material, and in strong light environment, the photoluminescence of material is on a declining curve, and in low light environment, the photoluminescence grow of material, reaches the adjustment of screen intensity with this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of photoreceptor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes display screen 2, realize overall video picture by multiple pixel 1 in display screen 2, pixel is made up of red, green, blue three look electrochromic material, and regulates the depth of three kinds of colors by different driving voltages.The photoluminescence spectrum of electrochromic material and absorption spectra are inverse ratio.
As shown in Figure 2, photoreceptor 4 is installed in display screen periphery, and utilizes the average brightness that IC detects to calculate each photoreceptor, when mean value is below or above a certain value, the brightness that signal adjusts LED light source 3 in real time can be provided, reach the brightness regulation of electrochromism screen with this.
Further, thiophene piperazine modification purpurine is adopted to reach display red in pixel; Poly-4-diphenylamine benzaldehyde-4,8-diethylhexyl oxygen benzene [1,2-b; 3,4-b] two thiophene (PBDTTPA-CHO) are as pixel Green display material; In pixel, blue electrochromic material is selected Prussian blue.
The present invention is in conjunction with CF configuration in LCD and three primary colours mixing colour developing principle: with the colour developing of voltage driven red, green, blue three kinds of electrochromic materials, be a pixel with three independent display units, multiple pixel and composing images.Meanwhile, this electrochromic display screen has the function of two kinds of alternatives self-regulation brightness: one is that the brightness adopting CCD or photoresistance to control screen perimeter LED by IC reaches adjustment object; Two is adopt novel electrochromic material, and in strong light environment, the photoluminescence of material is on a declining curve, and in low light environment, the photoluminescence grow of material, reaches the adjustment of screen intensity with this.
Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
Claims (3)
1. the photosensitive display screen of electrochromism, comprise display screen, realize overall video picture by multiple pixel in display screen, it is characterized in that described pixel is made up of red, green, blue three look electrochromic material, and regulate the depth of three kinds of colors by different driving voltages.
2. the photosensitive display screen of electrochromism according to claim 1, is characterized in that the photoluminescence spectrum of described electrochromic material and absorption spectra are inverse ratio.
3. the photosensitive display screen of electrochromism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that photoreceptor and LED light source are installed in described display screen periphery, and utilize the average brightness that IC detects to calculate each photoreceptor, when mean value is below or above a certain value, the brightness that signal adjusts LED light source in real time can be provided.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511017225.9A CN105425497A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Electrochromic photosensitive display screen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201511017225.9A CN105425497A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Electrochromic photosensitive display screen |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109478390A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-15 | 兰德马克屏幕有限责任公司 | Expanded color gamut electroluminescent display and method |
CN110794613A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-14 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Photochromic device and photosensitive liquid crystal display |
CN111142305A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 无锡变格新材料科技有限公司 | Display panel, display device, preparation method of display panel and control method of display panel |
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CN101201523A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Display device |
CN101833932A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display with controllable display areas, and manufacturing method and control method thereof |
CN201867978U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-06-15 | 中国华录·松下电子信息有限公司 | E-book with self-adjusting screen brightness |
CN103198792A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Light ray control light-emitting diode (LED) display screen |
CN103323999A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel, method for manufacturing same and display device |
US20140118814A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-01 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device |
CN205827026U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州迅盈光电科技有限公司 | The photosensitive display screen of electrochromism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511017225.9A patent/CN105425497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101201523A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Display device |
CN101833932A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display with controllable display areas, and manufacturing method and control method thereof |
CN201867978U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-06-15 | 中国华录·松下电子信息有限公司 | E-book with self-adjusting screen brightness |
US20140118814A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-01 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device |
CN103198792A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Light ray control light-emitting diode (LED) display screen |
CN103323999A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel, method for manufacturing same and display device |
CN205827026U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州迅盈光电科技有限公司 | The photosensitive display screen of electrochromism |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109478390A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-15 | 兰德马克屏幕有限责任公司 | Expanded color gamut electroluminescent display and method |
CN109478390B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 兰德马克屏幕有限责任公司 | Extended color gamut electroluminescent display and method |
CN110794613A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-14 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Photochromic device and photosensitive liquid crystal display |
CN111142305A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 无锡变格新材料科技有限公司 | Display panel, display device, preparation method of display panel and control method of display panel |
CN111142305B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2024-03-08 | 无锡变格新材料科技有限公司 | Display panel, display device, preparation method of display panel and control method |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |
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