CN105389882A - Mechanical coin sorter and using method thereof - Google Patents
Mechanical coin sorter and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105389882A CN105389882A CN201510790042.4A CN201510790042A CN105389882A CN 105389882 A CN105389882 A CN 105389882A CN 201510790042 A CN201510790042 A CN 201510790042A CN 105389882 A CN105389882 A CN 105389882A
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- coin
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- accommodating groove
- box
- base
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical coin sorter which is characterized in that the coin sorter comprises a base; the left and right sides of the base are each equipped with a support bar and a bearing seat; the left and right bearing seats are each equipped with a bearing inside; a blocking column is fixed between the left and right support bars; the two ends of a stepped shaft are placed in the bearings, and the stepped shaft is arranged in a cylindrical cam and connected with the cylindrical cam through a spline; and a storage mechanism is arranged on the base. The mechanical coin sorter of the invention has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and is especially applicable to coin sorting in families and small shops. By adopting the mechanical coin sorter, the sorting strategy is optimized, and the efficiency of coin sorting is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Coin-sorting device, especially a kind of mechanical type coin sorter and using method thereof.
Background technology
How coin efficiently and is accurately sorted according to value of money, have great significance in life.But coin sorter ubiquity now on the market two drawbacks: first is that structure is too complicated, as patent CN201410200823, except the physical construction of complexity, further comprises the sensor of some.This causes high cost, cannot popularize on a large scale; Second is that sorting strategy does not reach optimum, and coin sorter on the market all allows coin carry out layering sorting by the hole of different-diameter, but this method for sorting blindness is comparatively large, and due to quantity limited in hole, causes sorting efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve Problems existing when existing coin sorter uses, the present invention devises a kind of mechanical type coin sorter, and this coin sorter not only structure is simple, also greatly improves sorting efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of mechanical type coin sorter, it is characterized in that, comprise base, the base left and right sides arranges support bar and bearing seat respectively, all bearing is installed in the bearing seat of the left and right sides, bumping post is fixed between the support bar of the left and right sides, the two ends of multidiameter are placed in bearing, the fixing of bumping post and multidiameter position is realized with this, multidiameter is arranged in columnar cam, multidiameter connects columnar cam by key, the inside of columnar cam is hollow, multidiameter can through the inside of columnar cam, described base is also provided with accommodating mechanism.
Further, accommodating mechanism is made up of Coin box and partial gear, and described partial gear is fixed on columnar cam two ends, and the two ends of Coin box are provided with tooth bar, and partial gear can engage with the tooth bar at Coin box two ends, realizes the geneva motion of Coin box.
Further, described partial gear is fixed on the two ends of columnar cam by hex screw.
Further, be provided with two dynamic guide rails bottom Coin box, base is provided with two quiet guide rails, and Coin box can utilize the dynamic guide rail of bottom to coordinate with quiet guide rail, realizes the movement of Coin box on base.
Further, Coin box is provided with the coin accommodating groove of different in width.
Further, one end, inside height of described coin accommodating groove is higher than the inner other end height of coin accommodating groove.
Further, one end of multidiameter is fixed with handle.
Further, described bumping post is fixed between left and right sidesing post by hex screw.
Further, described base is also provided with limiting plate, can control the displacement of Coin box.
Be deposited between bumping post and columnar cam by the coin of different value of money, moving handle, drive multidiameter to rotate, utilize the intermal force of key, columnar cam rotates thereupon.On the one hand, due to the change of columnar cam profile, make the regular change of the distance between the outline of cam and bumping post, diameter minimum 1 mao of coin just can be made first to drop, and then 5 maos of coins drop, and are finally that 1 yuan of coin of largest diameter drops.On the other hand, while columnar cam rotates, drive the partial gear being connected in cam both sides to rotate, utilize engaging of the tooth bar of partial gear and Coin box both sides, realize the geneva motion of Coin box.By the layout to the coin accommodating groove position on Coin box, coin can be made just to drop in the coin tray of specifying.And because coin tray inside is high low on one side on one side, the coin dropped, under the effect of self gravitation along the component in coin tray direction, can realize automatically compact.After cam revolves and turns around, manually will move the Coin box playback of certain distance, again coin will be deposited between columnar cam and bumping post.When the coin in coin accommodating groove fills with, manually the coin in coin tray is emptied.
A using method for mechanical type coin sorter, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one: the outline of described columnar cam is 16mm to the initial distance of bumping post, become the process of 18mm in distance from 16mm, along with the rotation of columnar cam, there is with tooth bar engagement in partial gear, Coin box moves on base, when distance becomes 18mm, partial gear does not contact with the tooth bar on Coin box, Coin box keeps static, and the coin accommodating groove of 1 mao is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 2: in the process of distance from 18mm to 19.7mm, have diameter to be that 1 mao of coin of 19.5mm drops, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 19.7mm rotates 80 °, makes 1 mao of coin all drop in the coin accommodating groove of 1 mao;
Step 3: when distance changes to the process of 20.2mm from 19.7mm, meshing relation is there is between partial gear and tooth bar, Coin box moves on base, in the process, the distance of Coin box movement is the distance between 1 mao of coin accommodating groove to 5 maos of coin accommodating grooves, and when distance becomes 20.2mm, Coin box keeps static, the coin accommodating groove of 5 maos is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 4: in the process of distance from 20.2mm to 23mm, have diameter to be that 5 maos of coins of 20.5mm drop, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 23mm rotates 80 °, makes 5 maos of coins all drop in the coin accommodating groove of 5 maos;
Step 5: when distance changes to the process of 24mm from 23mm, meshing relation is there is between partial gear and tooth bar, Coin box moves on base, in the process, the distance of Coin box movement is the distance between 5 maos of coin accommodating grooves to 1 yuan of coin accommodating groove, and when distance becomes 24mm, Coin box keeps static, the coin accommodating groove of 1 yuan is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 6: in the process of distance from 24mm to 26mm, have diameter to be that 1 yuan of coin of 25mm drops, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 26mm rotates 80 °, to ensure that 1 yuan of coin all drops in the coin accommodating groove of 1 yuan;
Step 7: one time motion cycle terminates, and Coin box is back into original position, again piles up between columnar cam and bumping post by coin, for motion is prepared next time, after in Coin box, coin is filled, manually empties coin.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches: a kind of mechanical type coin sorter structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, is particularly useful for the Coin sorting work in family and bantam shop; Described a kind of mechanical type coin sorter optimizes sorting strategy, drastically increases the efficiency of Coin sorting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one-piece construction left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is multidiameter structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of mechanical type coin sorter, it is characterized in that, comprise base 7, base 7 left and right sides arranges support bar 7-2 and bearing seat 7-1 respectively, in the bearing seat 7-1 of the left and right sides, bearing 1 is all installed, described bumping post 4 is fixed between left and right sidesing post 7-2 by hex screw 6, the two ends of multidiameter 9 are placed in bearing 1, the fixing of bumping post and multidiameter position is realized with this, multidiameter 9 is arranged in columnar cam 11, multidiameter 9 connects columnar cam 11 by key 10, one end of multidiameter is fixed with handle 2, turning handle 2, columnar cam 11 is driven to rotate, the inside of columnar cam 11 is hollow, multidiameter 9 can through the inside of columnar cam 11, columnar cam 11 outline changes from small to large to the distance of bumping post 4 is regular, make coin according to 1 mao, the order of 5 maos and 1 yuan drops, described base 7 is also provided with accommodating mechanism, accommodating mechanism is made up of Coin box and partial gear, the two ends of Coin box are provided with tooth bar, described partial gear is fixed on the two ends of columnar cam by hex screw, partial gear can engage with the tooth bar at Coin box two ends, realize the geneva motion of Coin box, dynamic guide rail is provided with bottom Coin box, base 7 is provided with two quiet guide rails 5, Coin box can utilize the dynamic guide rail of bottom to coordinate with quiet guide rail, realize the movement of Coin box on base, Coin box is provided with the coin accommodating groove of different in width, described coin accommodating groove inner one end height is higher than the inner other end height of coin accommodating groove, described base is also provided with limiting plate, the displacement of Coin box can be controlled, while columnar cam 11 rotates, partial gear 12 is driven to rotate, utilize engaging of partial gear 12 and tooth bar 8-1, drive dynamic guide rail 8-3 mobile in quiet guide rail 5, and then realize Coin box 8 and move on base 7, and in the coin accommodating groove 8-2 just making the coin of different value of money drop to specify.Limiting plate 3 is utilized to limit the range of movement of Coin box 8 on base 7.
The outline of described columnar cam 11 is 16mm to the initial distance of bumping post 4, and become the process of 18mm in distance from 16mm, along with the rotation of columnar cam 11, partial gear 12 exists with tooth bar 8-1 engagement, and Coin box 8 moves on base 7.When distance becomes 18mm, partial gear 12 does not contact with the tooth bar 8-1 on Coin box 8, and Coin box 8 keeps static, and the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 1 mao is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin.Due to the factor of foozle, in the process of distance from 18mm to 19.7mm, diameter is had to be that 1 mao of coin of 19.5mm drops.Columnar cam 11 keeps the distance between outline and bumping post 4 to be that 19.7mm rotates 80 °, to ensure that 1 mao of coin all drops in the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 1 mao.When distance changes to the process of 20.2mm from 19.7mm, there is meshing relation between partial gear 12 and tooth bar 8-1, Coin box 8 moves on base 7.In the process, the distance of Coin box 8 movement should equal the distance between 1 mao of coin accommodating groove 8-2 to 5 maos of coin accommodating groove 8-2.When distance becomes 20.2mm, Coin box 8 keeps static, and the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 5 maos is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin.In the process of distance from 20.2mm to 23mm, diameter is had to be that 5 maos of coins of 20.5mm drop.Columnar cam 11 keeps the distance between outline and bumping post 4 to be that 23mm rotates 80 °, to ensure that 5 maos of coins all drop in the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 5 maos.When distance changes to the process of 24mm from 23mm, there is meshing relation between partial gear 12 and tooth bar 8-1, Coin box 8 moves on base 7.In the process, the distance of Coin box 8 movement should equal the distance between 5 maos of coin accommodating groove 8-2 to 1 yuan of coin accommodating groove 8-2.When distance becomes 24mm, Coin box 8 keeps static, and the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 1 yuan is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin.In the process of distance from 24mm to 26mm, diameter is had to be that 1 yuan of coin of 25mm drops.Columnar cam 11 keeps the distance between outline and bumping post 4 to be that 26mm rotates 80 °, to ensure that 1 yuan of coin all drops in the coin accommodating groove 8-2 of 1 yuan.So far, a motion cycle terminates.Coin box 8 is back into original position, again coin is piled up between columnar cam 11 and bumping post 4, for motion is prepared next time.After in Coin box 8, coin is filled, manually coin is emptied.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a mechanical type coin sorter, it is characterized in that, comprise base, the base left and right sides arranges support bar and bearing seat respectively, all installs bearing in the bearing seat of the left and right sides, and bumping post is fixed between the support bar of the left and right sides, the two ends of multidiameter are placed in bearing, multidiameter is arranged in columnar cam, and multidiameter connects columnar cam by key, and described base is also provided with accommodating mechanism.
2. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, accommodating mechanism is made up of Coin box and partial gear, and described partial gear is fixed on columnar cam two ends, and the two ends of Coin box are provided with tooth bar.
3. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described partial gear is fixed on the two ends of columnar cam by hex screw.
4. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 2, is characterized in that, be provided with dynamic guide rail bottom Coin box, base is provided with quiet guide rail.
5. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 2, is characterized in that, Coin box is provided with the coin accommodating groove of different in width.
6. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 5, is characterized in that, one end, inside height of described coin accommodating groove is higher than the inner other end height of coin accommodating groove.
7. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of multidiameter is fixed with handle.
8. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bumping post is fixed between left and right sidesing post by hex screw.
9. a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base is also provided with limiting plate.
10. the using method of a kind of mechanical type coin sorter according to the arbitrary claim of claim 1 ~ 9, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step one: the outline of described columnar cam is 16mm to the initial distance of bumping post, become the process of 18mm in distance from 16mm, along with the rotation of columnar cam, there is with tooth bar engagement in partial gear, Coin box moves on base, when distance becomes 18mm, partial gear does not contact with the tooth bar on Coin box, Coin box keeps static, and the coin accommodating groove of 1 mao is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 2: in the process of distance from 18mm to 19.7mm, have diameter to be that 1 mao of coin of 19.5mm drops, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 19.7mm rotates 80 °, makes 1 mao of coin all drop in the coin accommodating groove of 1 mao;
Step 3: when distance changes to the process of 20.2mm from 19.7mm, meshing relation is there is between partial gear and tooth bar, Coin box moves on base, in the process, the distance of Coin box movement is the distance between 1 mao of coin accommodating groove to 5 maos of coin accommodating grooves, and when distance becomes 20.2mm, Coin box keeps static, the coin accommodating groove of 5 maos is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 4: in the process of distance from 20.2mm to 23mm, have diameter to be that 5 maos of coins of 20.5mm drop, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 23mm rotates 80 °, makes 5 maos of coins all drop in the coin accommodating groove of 5 maos;
Step 5: when distance changes to the process of 24mm from 23mm, meshing relation is there is between partial gear and tooth bar, Coin box moves on base, in the process, the distance of Coin box movement is the distance between 5 maos of coin accommodating grooves to 1 yuan of coin accommodating groove, and when distance becomes 24mm, Coin box keeps static, the coin accommodating groove of 1 yuan is parked in immediately below coin just, waits for dropping of coin;
Step 6: in the process of distance from 24mm to 26mm, have diameter to be that 1 yuan of coin of 25mm drops, columnar cam keeps the distance between outline and bumping post to be that 26mm rotates 80 °, to ensure that 1 yuan of coin all drops in the coin accommodating groove of 1 yuan;
Step 7: one time motion cycle terminates, and Coin box is back into original position, again piles up between columnar cam and bumping post by coin, for motion is prepared next time, after in Coin box, coin is filled, manually empties coin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510790042.4A CN105389882B (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | A kind of mechanical coin sorter and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510790042.4A CN105389882B (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | A kind of mechanical coin sorter and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105389882A true CN105389882A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105389882B CN105389882B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510790042.4A Active CN105389882B (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | A kind of mechanical coin sorter and its application method |
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| CN (1) | CN105389882B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105957229A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-21 | 河海大学常州校区 | Coin sorting machine and coin sorting method |
| CN106127933A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of paper money flattening classification checking device |
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| CN2041837U (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1989-07-26 | 桑辉 | Hand type coin range number representation |
| DE4342797A1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Adp Gauselmann Gmbh | Sorting and organising coins from container unit |
| CN2304155Y (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-01-13 | 关伟立 | Coin classifying and putting-in-order machine |
| CN202694444U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-01-23 | 武汉工程大学 | Coin separator |
| CN103236105A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-08-07 | 吴焕楠 | Coin saving summing memory device |
| CN103955985A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州少士电子科技有限责任公司 | Coin sorting device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201510790042.4A patent/CN105389882B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041837U (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1989-07-26 | 桑辉 | Hand type coin range number representation |
| DE4342797A1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Adp Gauselmann Gmbh | Sorting and organising coins from container unit |
| CN2304155Y (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-01-13 | 关伟立 | Coin classifying and putting-in-order machine |
| CN202694444U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-01-23 | 武汉工程大学 | Coin separator |
| CN103236105A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-08-07 | 吴焕楠 | Coin saving summing memory device |
| CN103955985A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州少士电子科技有限责任公司 | Coin sorting device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105957229A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-21 | 河海大学常州校区 | Coin sorting machine and coin sorting method |
| CN105957229B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-09-21 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of coin sorter and Coin sorting method |
| CN106127933A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of paper money flattening classification checking device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105389882B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201116 Address after: 808, floor 8, building B, business center, gangzhilong science and Technology Park, No. 6, Qinglong Road, Qinghua community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Pengbo Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213022 Changzhou Jin Ling North Road, Jiangsu, No. 200 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU CAMPUS OF HOHAI University Effective date of registration: 20201116 Address after: 221000 building 68, health food science and Technology Park, Fazhan Avenue, suyangshan Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU TIANSUYUAN FOOD Co.,Ltd. Address before: 808, floor 8, building B, business center, gangzhilong science and Technology Park, No. 6, Qinglong Road, Qinghua community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Pengbo Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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