CN105364566A - Double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods - Google Patents
Double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105364566A CN105364566A CN201510687798.6A CN201510687798A CN105364566A CN 105364566 A CN105364566 A CN 105364566A CN 201510687798 A CN201510687798 A CN 201510687798A CN 105364566 A CN105364566 A CN 105364566A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide pillar
- base
- connecting rod
- oil cylinder
- positioning seat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods. Jacking oil cylinders are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the top of a base, and a guide column is arranged on a positioning seat; the left end of the guide column points to the jacking oil cylinder on the left side, and the right end of the guide column points to the jacking oil cylinder on the right side; connecting rods are arranged between the ends of the guide column and the jacking oil cylinders at the corresponding ends and penetrate the interior of a guide seat; one end of each connecting rod stretches into a piston rod of the corresponding jacking oil cylinder, and the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a blind hole capable of allowing the corresponding end of the guide column to be sleeved with; positioning grooves are formed below the left and the right of the guide column, and the positioning grooves stretch on the base in the left-and-right direction; and a front clamping strip and a rear clamping strip are arranged in each positioning groove, wherein the clamping strips are fixed to the base through bolts, and the two clamping strips are parallel. The two sets of gear shifting oscillating rods can be accurately positioned, and operation is convenient and rapid; and the clamping firmness of the gear shifting oscillating rods is good, clamping efficiency is high, and the machining efficiency and machining accuracy of the wavy surfaces of the gear shifting oscillating rods can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the two cylinder type clamping device of a kind of gear shift fork, carrying out wavy surface processing for clamping gear shift fork.
Background technology
Gear shift fork is the vitals on automobile gearbox.Existing gear shift fork is generally steel forge piece, be made up of axle sleeve, bulb, leg and wavy surface, axle sleeve is loaded on axle by the shaft hole sleeve at its center, and at the middle part of axle sleeve, radially symmetry offers pin-and-hole, primary and secondary pin is located in pin-and-hole, and axle sleeve and axle are fixed.The wavy surface of gear shift fork needs to process further on milling machine, and gear shift fork must be positioned on milling machine by the special clamping device made.Existing clamping device complex structure, volume is comparatively large, and not only assemble difficulty, production cost is high, and clipping operation is loaded down with trivial details, and the efficiency of clamping is not high, and the fixing of clamping does not ensure; Meanwhile, can only process a workpiece, working (machining) efficiency is very low, and milling cutter is easy to wearing and tearing at every turn, and along with the piece count of processing increases, follow-up Milling Machining wavy surface surface accuracy out declines, crudy reduces.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of can convenient operation, improve the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork of working (machining) efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: the two cylinder type clamping device of a kind of gear shift fork, it is characterized in that: at the two ends, left and right of base top, symmetry installs stretch oil cylinder, the piston rod of two stretch oil cylinders stretches out towards relative direction level, in the centre position of base top, positioning seat is installed, positioning seat is provided with guide pillar, middle part and the positioning seat of guide pillar are fixed, the left end of guide pillar points to the stretch oil cylinder on the left side, the right-hand member of guide pillar points to the stretch oil cylinder on the right, connecting rod is provided with between the end of described guide pillar and corresponding end stretch oil cylinder, described connecting rod passes from guide holder, connecting rod and guide holder are slidably matched, one end of connecting rod is stretched in the piston rod of stretch oil cylinder, both are threaded, the other end of connecting rod has blind hole guide pillar end can be inserted in, the axial line of the axial line of described connecting rod and the axial line of guide pillar and stretch oil cylinder piston rod point-blank, be equipped with locating slot in the described below of guide pillar left part and the below of right part, locating slot extends in left-right direction on base, and two pieces, front and back clamp bar is housed in locating slot, and described clamp bar is fixed by bolt and base, and two pieces of clamp bars parallel.
Adopt above technical scheme, base is fixedly mounted on milling machine.Front and back clamp bar on base in locating slot forms located space, so that the bulb of accommodating gear shift fork.When needing location gear shift fork, the left part of guide pillar is set with one group of gear shift fork from left to right, the right part of guide pillar is turned left from the right side and is set with another group gear shift fork, the bulb of each gear shift fork down, and in locating slot between two pieces of clamp bars, and wavy surface is positioned at topmost, then the stretch oil cylinder action simultaneously of the right and left is controlled, the piston rod of left side stretch oil cylinder drives left side connecting rod to move right, until the left end of guide pillar is inserted in by the blind hole of left side connecting rod right-hand member, and the right side of left side connecting rod is resisted against on Far Left gear shift fork, the piston rod of the right stretch oil cylinder drives right side connecting rod to left movement, until the right-hand member of guide pillar is inserted in by the blind hole of right side connecting rod left end, and the left side of right side connecting rod is resisted against on rightmost gear shift fork, by the effect of stretch oil cylinder, two groups of gear shift forks are clamped between connecting rod and positioning seat, thus achieve the location of gear shift fork, so that process the wavy surface of gear shift fork on milling machine.The present invention not only structure is simple, compact, and volume is little, occupies little space, and production cost is low, and assembling is easy, and simple operation, and the fixing of gear shift fork clamping is good, and clamping efficiency is high.Meanwhile, can the wavy surface of the multiple gear shift fork of disposable processing, drastically increase the working (machining) efficiency of gear shift fork wavy surface, and the machining accuracy of the workpiece of clamping on same device is consistent, and the quality of workpiece is easily controlled.
In order to simplify structure, facilitate processing and fabricating and assembling, positioning seat is installed firm, described positioning seat is packet, and the bottom of positioning seat embeds in the first adaptive groove on base, and positioning seat is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base.
In order to simplify structure, facilitate processing and fabricating and assembling, guide holder is installed firm, described guide holder is packet, and the bottom of guide holder embeds in the second adaptive groove on base, and guide holder is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base.
Install for the ease of guide pillar, prevent guide pillar from rotating, described guide pillar is cylinder, and passes from positioning seat, both matched in clearance, and the screw worn by radial direction holds out against, and passes through conical surface transition between the end face of guide pillar and periphery.
For the ease of guiding, the aperture of the through hole described guide holder supplying connecting rod pass is tubaeform.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, can realize two groups of gear shift forks and accurately locate, and simple operation, the fixing of gear shift fork clamping is good, and clamping efficiency is high, is conducive to the working (machining) efficiency and the machining accuracy that improve gear shift fork wavy surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made up of base 1, stretch oil cylinder 2, positioning seat 3, guide pillar 4, connecting rod 5 and guide holder 6 etc.Wherein, install stretch oil cylinder 2 in two ends, the left and right symmetry at base 1 top, the cylinder body of stretch oil cylinder 2 is connected with base by four bolts by the rectangular distribution, and the piston rod of two stretch oil cylinders 2 stretches out towards relative direction level.Install positioning seat 3 in the centre position at base 1 top, positioning seat 3 is packet, and the bottom of positioning seat 3 embeds in the first adaptive groove on base 1, and positioning seat 3 is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base 1.
As shown in Figure 1, positioning seat 3 is provided with guide pillar 4, guide pillar 4 is preferably cylinder, and passes from positioning seat 3, the middle part of guide pillar 4 and positioning seat 3 matched in clearance, and the screw worn by radial direction holds out against, and passes through conical surface transition between the end face of guide pillar 4 and periphery.The left end of guide pillar 4 points to the stretch oil cylinder 2 on the left side, and the right-hand member of guide pillar 4 points to the stretch oil cylinder 2 on the right.Between the end of guide pillar 4 and corresponding end stretch oil cylinder 2, be provided with connecting rod 5, connecting rod 5 passes from guide holder 6, and the aperture of through hole guide holder 6 supplying connecting rod 5 pass is tubaeform, and connecting rod 5 and guide holder 6 are slidably matched.
As shown in Figure 1, guide holder 6 is packet, and the bottom of guide holder 6 embeds in the second adaptive groove on base 1, and guide holder 6 is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base 1.One end of connecting rod 5 is stretched in the piston rod of stretch oil cylinder 2, both are threaded, the other end of connecting rod 5 has the blind hole 5a that guide pillar 4 end can be inserted in, and the axial line of the axial line of described connecting rod 5 and the axial line of guide pillar 4 and stretch oil cylinder 2 piston rod point-blank.Be equipped with locating slot 8 in the below of guide pillar 4 left part and the below of right part, locating slot 8 extends in left-right direction on base 1, and two pieces, front and back clamp bar 9 is housed in locating slot 8.The cross section of clamp bar 9 is rectangle, and clamp bar 9 is fixed by bolt and base 1, and two pieces of clamp bars 9 in same parallel, the bulb of the accommodating gear shift fork in the space between two pieces of clamp bars 9.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
The left part of guide pillar 4 is set with one group of gear shift fork 7 from left to right, the right part of guide pillar 4 is turned left from the right side and is set with another group gear shift fork 7, the bulb of each gear shift fork 7 down, and between two pieces of clamp bars 9, and wavy surface is positioned at topmost, then stretch oil cylinder 2 action simultaneously of the right and left is controlled, the piston rod of left side stretch oil cylinder 2 drives left side connecting rod 6 to move right, until the left end of guide pillar 4 is inserted in by the blind hole 5a of left side connecting rod right-hand member, and the right side of left side connecting rod 5 is resisted against on Far Left gear shift fork 7, the piston rod of the right stretch oil cylinder 2 drives right side connecting rod 5 to left movement, until the right-hand member of guide pillar 4 is inserted in by the blind hole 5a of right side connecting rod left end, and the left side of right side connecting rod 5 is resisted against on rightmost gear shift fork 7, by the effect of stretch oil cylinder 2, two groups of gear shift forks are clamped between connecting rod 5 and positioning seat 3, thus locate while achieving multiple gear shift fork 7, so that process the wavy surface of gear shift fork 7 on milling machine.
Claims (5)
1. the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork, it is characterized in that: in two ends, the left and right symmetry at base (1) top, stretch oil cylinder (2) is installed, the piston rod of two stretch oil cylinders (2) stretches out towards relative direction level, in the centre position at base (1) top, positioning seat (3) is installed, positioning seat (3) is provided with guide pillar (4), the middle part of guide pillar (4) and positioning seat (3) are fixed, the left end of guide pillar (4) points to the stretch oil cylinder (2) on the left side, the right-hand member of guide pillar (4) points to the stretch oil cylinder (2) on the right, connecting rod (5) is provided with between the end of described guide pillar (4) and corresponding end stretch oil cylinder (2), described connecting rod (5) passes from guide holder (6), connecting rod (5) and guide holder (6) are slidably matched, one end of connecting rod (5) is stretched in the piston rod of stretch oil cylinder (2), both are threaded, the other end of connecting rod (5) has the blind hole (5a) guide pillar (4) end can be inserted in, the axial line of the axial line of described connecting rod (5) and the axial line of guide pillar (4) and stretch oil cylinder (2) piston rod point-blank, locating slot (8) is equipped with in the below of described guide pillar (4) left part and the below of right part, locating slot (8) extends in left-right direction on base (1), two pieces, front and back clamp bar (9) is housed in locating slot (8), described clamp bar (9) is fixed by bolt and base (1), and two pieces of clamp bars (9) parallel.
2. the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning seat (3) is packet, the bottom of positioning seat (3) embeds in the first adaptive groove on base (1), and positioning seat (3) is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base (1).
3. the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described guide holder (6) is packet, the bottom of guide holder (6) embeds in the second adaptive groove on base (1), and guide holder (6) is fixed by two bolts worn from top to bottom and base (1).
4. the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described guide pillar (4) is cylinder, and pass from positioning seat (3), both matched in clearance, and the screw worn by radial direction holds out against, between the end face of guide pillar (4) and periphery, pass through conical surface transition.
5. the two cylinder type clamping device of gear shift fork according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aperture of the upper through hole supplying connecting rod (5) to pass of described guide holder (6) is tubaeform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510687798.6A CN105364566A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510687798.6A CN105364566A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods |
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CN105364566A true CN105364566A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201510687798.6A Pending CN105364566A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Double-oil-cylinder type clamping device for gear shifting oscillating rods |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012001539U1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-03-14 | Hohenstein Vorrichtungsbau Und Spannsysteme Gmbh | Self-sufficient hydraulic clamping pallet |
CN202877971U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市中瑞模具有限公司 | Double-air-cylinder double-clip type jig |
CN104175149A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-12-03 | 强胜精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Shaft product clamping device and method |
CN204686507U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 无锡新维特精密机械有限公司 | Shaft member more than one piece clamping boring grab |
CN204686506U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 无锡新维特精密机械有限公司 | The flat fixture of shaft member more than one piece clamping milling |
CN205184352U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 重庆意泉科技有限公司 | Gear shift pendulum rod double oil cylinder formula clamping device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510687798.6A patent/CN105364566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012001539U1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-03-14 | Hohenstein Vorrichtungsbau Und Spannsysteme Gmbh | Self-sufficient hydraulic clamping pallet |
CN202877971U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市中瑞模具有限公司 | Double-air-cylinder double-clip type jig |
CN104175149A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-12-03 | 强胜精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Shaft product clamping device and method |
CN204686507U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 无锡新维特精密机械有限公司 | Shaft member more than one piece clamping boring grab |
CN204686506U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 无锡新维特精密机械有限公司 | The flat fixture of shaft member more than one piece clamping milling |
CN205184352U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 重庆意泉科技有限公司 | Gear shift pendulum rod double oil cylinder formula clamping device |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |