CN105357381A - Terminal operation method and intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Terminal operation method and intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105357381A CN105357381A CN201510713293.2A CN201510713293A CN105357381A CN 105357381 A CN105357381 A CN 105357381A CN 201510713293 A CN201510713293 A CN 201510713293A CN 105357381 A CN105357381 A CN 105357381A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
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- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a terminal operation method. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a user gesture induced in an induction area; and generating a corresponding operation instruction according to the user gesture. The embodiment of the invention further discloses an intelligent terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the inductive operation technology of intelligent terminal, particularly relate to a kind of terminal operation method and intelligent terminal.
Background technology
Along with the development of terminal technology and Internet technology, the function of intelligent terminal from strength to strength.Intelligent terminal is not only as simple means of communication, and it has covered the every aspect of people's life, such as, and amusement, shopping etc.Along with enriching of intelligent terminal function, the screen size of intelligent terminal also increases thereupon.Generally, user habit single-hand handling & mobile terminal, and use this hand thumb slide or or click screen, but oversize due to intelligent terminal, singlehanded thumb operative intelligence terminal starts to become more and more difficult, therefore, the contradiction of the comfort level of intelligent terminal size and user operation is caused.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention is expected to provide a kind of terminal operation method and intelligent terminal, by carrying out the operation of action to intelligent terminal screen in the appointed area of intelligent terminal back cover, the contradiction of the comfort level of intelligent terminal size and user operation can be overcome.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
First aspect, provides a kind of terminal operation method, is applied to intelligent terminal, and the back cover of described intelligent terminal is provided with induction region, and described method comprises:
Obtain user's gesture that described induction region senses;
According to described user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
Optionally, described induction region is provided with the sensor array be made up of multiple transducer, and user's gesture that the described induction region of described acquisition senses comprises:
Be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing;
According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
Optionally, described according to described array information, determine that described user's gesture comprises:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, described first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer;
Shake according to the described first sensor group of biography the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that described user's gesture is stretching gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine described user's gesture be shrink gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is a direction, determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Optionally, describedly shake the order weakened successively according to first sensor, after determining the direction of user's gesture, described method also comprises:
According to preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake distance the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
According to described distance, determine the ratio needing to stretch or shrink.
Optionally, describedly determine that described user's gesture comprises towards the mobile gesture in described direction:
According to described preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture;
If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction;
If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Optionally, described according to described array information, determine that described user's gesture comprises:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger;
According to described second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
Second aspect, provides a kind of intelligent terminal, and the back cover of described intelligent terminal is provided with induction region, and described intelligent terminal comprises: the sensor array be made up of multiple transducer that processor and the induction region at the bonnet of described intelligent terminal are arranged;
Wherein, described processor is used for:
Obtain user's gesture that described induction region senses;
According to described user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
Optionally, described processor specifically for:
Be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing;
According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
Optionally, described processor also for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, described first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer;
Shake according to the described first sensor group of biography the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that described user's gesture is stretching gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine described user's gesture be shrink gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is a direction, determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Optionally, described processor also for:
According to preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake distance the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
According to described distance, determine the ratio needing to stretch or shrink.
Optionally, described processor also for:
According to described preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture;
If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction;
If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Optionally, described processor specifically for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger;
According to described second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
Optionally, it is characterized in that, putting in order of the transducer in described sensor array becomes a degree with screen horizontal direction, and described a is greater than 0 and is less than 90.
Optionally, described transducer is pressure sensor.
Embodiments provide a kind of terminal operation method and intelligent terminal, first obtain user's gesture that induction region senses, then according to user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.Intelligent terminal obtains user's gesture that induction region senses, determines different operational orders according to different user's gestures.So, user when one-handed performance without the need to by thumb at the enterprising line operate of screen, but by other finger, such as forefinger operates on the induction region of back cover, therefore, the contradiction of the comfort level of intelligent terminal size and user operation is fundamentally solved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
The flow chart of a kind of terminal operation method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the sensor array that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of intelligent terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing.In follow-up description, use the suffix of such as " module ", " parts " or " unit " for representing element only in order to be conducive to explanation of the present invention, itself is specific meaning not.Therefore, " module " and " parts " can mixedly use.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.Such as, the terminal described in the present invention can comprise the such as mobile terminal of mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, personal digital assistant (PDA), panel computer (PAD), portable media player (PMP), guider etc. and the fixed terminal of such as digital TV, desktop computer etc.Below, suppose that terminal is mobile terminal.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that except the element except being used in particular for mobile object, structure according to the embodiment of the present invention also can be applied to the terminal of fixed attribute.
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration signal of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 100 can comprise wireless communication unit 110, audio/video (A/V) input unit 120, user input unit 130, sensing cell 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 etc.Fig. 2 shows the mobile terminal with various assembly, it should be understood that, does not require to implement all assemblies illustrated.Can alternatively implement more or less assembly.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows the radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system or network.Such as, wireless communication unit can comprise at least one in broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and positional information module 115.
Broadcast reception module 111 via broadcast channel from external broadcasting management server receiving broadcast signal and/or broadcast related information.Broadcast channel can comprise satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generate and send the server of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information or the broadcast singal generated before receiving and/or broadcast related information and send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can comprise TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting signal etc.And broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast related information also can provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be received by mobile communication module 112.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, such as, it can exist with the form of the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of the electronic program guides of DMB (DMB) (EPG), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc.Broadcast reception module 111 can by using the broadcast system Received signal strength broadcast of each attribute.Especially, broadcast reception module 111 can by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-hand-held (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO
) the digit broadcasting system receiving digital broadcast of Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) etc.Broadcast reception module 111 can be constructed to be applicable to providing the various broadcast system of broadcast singal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.The broadcast singal received via broadcast reception module 111 and/or broadcast related information can be stored in memory 160 (or storage medium of other attribute).
Radio signal is sent at least one in base station (such as, access point, Node B etc.), exterior terminal and server and/or receives radio signals from it by mobile communication module 112.The data of each attribute that such radio signal can comprise voice call signal, video calling signal or send according to text and/or Multimedia Message and/or receive.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.This module can be inner or be externally couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by this module can comprise WLAN (wireless local area network) (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), WiMAX (Wibro), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Wimax), high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) etc.
Short range communication module 114 is the modules for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology comprise bluetooth
tM, radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee
tMetc..
Positional information module 115 is the modules of positional information for checking or obtain mobile terminal.The typical case of positional information module is GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 calculates from the range information of three or more satellite and correct time information and for the Information application triangulation calculated, thus calculates three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude and pin-point accuracy.Current, the method for calculating location and temporal information uses three satellites and by the error of the position that uses an other satellite correction calculation to go out and temporal information.In addition, GPS module 115 can carry out computational speed information by Continuous plus current location information in real time.
A/V input unit 120 is for audio reception or vision signal.A/V input unit 120 can comprise camera 121 and microphone 122, and the view data of camera 121 to the static images obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode or video processes.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display unit 151.Picture frame after camera 121 processes can be stored in memory 160 (or other storage medium) or via wireless communication unit 110 and send, and can provide two or more cameras 121 according to the structure of mobile terminal.Such acoustic processing can via microphones sound (voice data) in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be voice data by microphone 122.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be converted to the formatted output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112 when telephone calling model.The noise that microphone 122 can implement each attribute is eliminated (or suppress) algorithm and is being received and sending to eliminate (or suppression) noise or interference that produce in the process of audio signal.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control the various operations of mobile terminal according to the order of user's input.User input unit 130 allows user to input the information of each attribute, and keyboard, the young sheet of pot, touch pad (such as, detecting the touch-sensitive assembly of the change of the resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. that cause owing to being touched), roller, rocking bar etc. can be comprised.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing cell 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (such as, mobile terminal 100 open or close state), the position of mobile terminal 100, user for mobile terminal 100 contact (namely, touch input) presence or absence, the orientation of mobile terminal 100, the acceleration or deceleration of mobile terminal 100 move and direction etc., and generate order or the signal of the operation for controlling mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing cell 140 can sense this sliding-type phone and open or close.In addition, whether whether sensing cell 140 can detect power subsystem 190 provides electric power or interface unit 170 to couple with external device (ED).Sensing cell 140 can comprise proximity transducer 141 and will be described this in conjunction with touch-screen below.
Interface unit 170 is used as at least one external device (ED) and is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 100.Such as, external device (ED) can comprise wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless FPDP, memory card port, for connecting the port, audio frequency I/O (I/O) port, video i/o port, ear port etc. of the device with identification module.Identification module can be that storage uses the various information of mobile terminal 100 for authentication of users and can comprise subscriber identification module (UIM), subscriber identification module (SIM), USIM (USIM) etc.In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to " recognition device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, and therefore, recognition device can be connected with mobile terminal 100 via port or other jockey.Interface unit 170 may be used for receive from external device (ED) input (such as, data message, electric power etc.), and the input received be transferred to the one or more element in mobile terminal 100 or may be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can be used as to allow by it electric power to be provided to the path of mobile terminal 100 from base or can be used as the path that allows to be transferred to mobile terminal by it from the various command signals of base input.The various command signal inputted from base or electric power can be used as and identify whether mobile terminal is arranged on the signal base exactly.Output unit 150 is constructed to provide output signal (such as, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.) with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner.Output unit 150 can comprise display unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information of process in mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is in telephone calling model, display unit 151 can show with call or other communicate (such as, text messaging, multimedia file are downloaded etc.) be correlated with user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling pattern or image capture mode, display unit 151 can the image of display capture and/or the image of reception, UI or GUI that video or image and correlation function are shown etc.
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad as a layer superposed on one another to form touch-screen time, display unit 151 can be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can comprise at least one in liquid crystal display (LCD), thin-film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc.Some in these displays can be constructed to transparence and watch from outside to allow user, and this can be called transparent display, and typical transparent display can be such as transparent organic light emitting diode (TOLED) display etc.According to the specific execution mode wanted, mobile terminal 100 can comprise two or more display units (or other display unit), such as, mobile terminal can comprise outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used for detecting touch input pressure and touch input position and touch and inputs area.
When dio Output Modules 152 can be under the isotypes such as call signal receiving mode, call mode, logging mode, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode at mobile terminal, voice data convert audio signals that is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or that store in memory 160 and exporting as sound.And dio Output Modules 152 can provide the audio frequency relevant to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 performs to export (such as, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.).Dio Output Modules 152 can comprise loud speaker, buzzer etc.
Alarm unit 153 can provide and export that event informed to mobile terminal 100.Typical event can comprise calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc.Except audio or video exports, alarm unit 153 can provide in a different manner and export with the generation of notification event.Such as, alarm unit 153 can provide output with the form of vibration, when receive calling, message or some other enter communication (incomingcommunication) time, alarm unit 153 can provide sense of touch to export (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such sense of touch to export, even if when the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can identify the generation of various event.Alarm unit 153 also can provide the output of the generation of notification event via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memory 160 software program that can store process and the control operation performed by controller 180 etc., or temporarily can store oneself through exporting the data (such as, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) that maybe will export.And, memory 160 can store about when touch be applied to touch-screen time the vibration of various modes that exports and the data of audio signal.
Memory 160 can comprise the storage medium of at least one attribute, described storage medium comprises flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (such as, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc.And mobile terminal 100 can be connected the memory function of execute store 160 network storage device with by network cooperates.
Controller 180 controls the overall operation of mobile terminal usually.Such as, controller 180 performs the control relevant to voice call, data communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can comprise the multi-media module 181 for reproducing (or playback) multi-medium data, and multi-media module 181 can be configured in controller 180, or can be configured to be separated with controller 180.Controller 180 can pattern recognition process, is identified as character or image so that input is drawn in the handwriting input performed on the touchscreen or picture.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power and provides each element of operation and the suitable electric power needed for assembly under the control of controller 180.
Various execution mode described herein can to use such as computer software, the computer-readable medium of hardware or its any combination implements.For hardware implementation, execution mode described herein can by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, being designed at least one performed in the electronic unit of function described herein and implementing, in some cases, such execution mode can be implemented in controller 180.For implement software, the execution mode of such as process or function can be implemented with allowing the independent software module performing at least one function or operation.Software code can be implemented by the software application (or program) write with any suitable programming language, and software code can be stored in memory 160 and to be performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through the mobile terminal according to its functional description.Below, for the sake of brevity, by the slide type mobile terminal that describes in the mobile terminal of each attribute of such as folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. exemplarily.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the mobile terminal of any attribute, and is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figure 1 can be constructed to utilize and send the such as wired and wireless communication system of data via frame or grouping and satellite-based communication system operates.
Describe wherein according to the communication system that mobile terminal of the present invention can operate referring now to Fig. 3.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.Such as, the air interface used by communication system comprises such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA) and universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc.As non-limiting example, description below relates to cdma communication system, but such instruction is equally applicable to the system of other attribute.
With reference to figure 2, cdma wireless communication system can comprise multiple mobile terminal 100, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is constructed to form interface with Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290.MSC280 is also constructed to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.Back haul link can construct according to any one in some interfaces that oneself knows, described interface comprises such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.Will be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 3 can comprise multiple BSC275.
Each BS270 can serve one or more subregion (or region), by multidirectional antenna or point to specific direction each subregion of antenna cover radially away from BS270.Or each subregion can by two or more antenna covers for diversity reception.Each BS270 can be constructed to support multiple parallel compensate, and each parallel compensate has specific frequency spectrum (such as, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Subregion can be called as CDMA Channel with intersecting of parallel compensate.BS270 also can be called as base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terms.Under these circumstances, term " base station " may be used for broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station also can be called as " cellular station ".Or each subregion of particular B S270 can be called as multiple cellular station.
As shown in Figure 3, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal 100 at operate within systems by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295.Broadcast reception module 111 as shown in Figure 2 is arranged on mobile terminal 100 and sentences the broadcast singal receiving and sent by BT295.In figure 3, several global positioning system (GPS) satellite 500 is shown.Satellite 500 helps at least one in the multiple mobile terminal 100 in location.
In figure 3, depict multiple satellite 500, but understand, the satellite of any number can be utilized to obtain useful locating information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 2 is constructed to coordinate to obtain the locating information wanted with satellite 500 usually.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, can use can other technology of position of tracking mobile terminal.In addition, at least one gps satellite 500 optionally or extraly can process satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link signal from various mobile terminal 100.Mobile terminal 100 participates in call usually, information receiving and transmitting communicates with other attribute.Each reverse link signal that certain base station 270 receives is processed by particular B S270.The data obtained are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call Resourse Distribute and comprises the mobile management function of coordination of the soft switching process between BS270.The data received also are routed to MSC280 by BSC275, and it is provided for the extra route service forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 and MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 forms interface, and BSC275 correspondingly control BS270 so that forward link signals is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the inventive method is proposed.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal operation method, as shown in Figure 3, is applied to intelligent terminal, is applied to the intelligent terminal that touch-screen is larger especially, and the back cover of described intelligent terminal is provided with induction region, and the method comprises:
User's gesture that step 301, acquisition induction region sense.
Here, user's gesture is the various operations that user points at induction region, such as one or two finger slidings, to click or multi-hit etc.
User's gesture in the present embodiment can be roughly divided into two kinds, and the first is continuous sliding type, and the second clicks type.
For user's gesture of continuous sliding type, when induction region is provided with the sensor array be made up of multiple transducer, be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing; According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
Example, when screen is just to eyes of user, with during screen traverse for horizontal direction, screen is placed vertically as vertical direction, sensor array is the array of the capable n row of m, namely arranges m transducer in the horizontal direction, the change in primary feedback finger vertical direction, arrange n transducer in the vertical direction, the change in primary feedback finger horizontal direction.The network that so just can be become by the array cloth in above both direction follows the tracks of finger change, and described m and n is positive integer.
Further, described according to described array information, determine that described user's gesture comprises: according to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer; Shake according to biography first sensor group the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture; When the direction of user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that user's gesture is stretching gesture; When the direction of user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine user's gesture be shrink gesture; When the direction of user's gesture is a direction, determine that user's gesture is the mobile gesture of direction.
Further, describedly determine that described user's gesture comprises towards the mobile gesture in described direction: according to preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information; To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture; If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction; If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.Here, preset rules be designer before dispatching from the factory, the positional information of each transducer is known.
For the user's gesture clicking type, step 301 can comprise: according to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, this second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger; According to the second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.Here, for clicking, many group induction informations only shake once; For adopting consecutive click chemical reaction, continuous several times concussion in many group induction information Preset Times.
Step 302, according to user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
When user's gesture is when moving right gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of screen of sliding to the right; When user's gesture is when being moved to the left gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of screen of sliding left; When user's gesture is when moving up gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of upward sliding screen; When user's gesture is when moving down gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of slide downward screen; When user's gesture is when gesture is moved in page turning to the right, corresponding operational order is the instruction of turning over one page backward; When user's gesture is when gesture is moved in page turning left, corresponding operational order is the instruction of turning over forward one page; When user's gesture is i hitter gesture, corresponding operation is the instruction that i hits screen; When user's gesture is stretching gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of the displaying contents on tensile screen; When user's gesture is when shrinking gesture, corresponding operational order is the instruction of the displaying contents shunk on screen, described i be greater than 1 positive integer.
Further, described method also comprises: when the n in preset time period poor array information be all concussion array time, determine that user's gesture is n hitter gesture, described n be greater than 1 integer.
Preferably, in order to workout cost, putting in order of the transducer in sensor array becomes a degree with screen horizontal direction, and described a is greater than 0 and is less than 90.Like this, what the present embodiment proposed thisly puts in order compared to the putting in order of sensor array of matrix shape, can reach identical effect, and the number of probes used is less.Example, Fig. 4 is the sensor array that the present embodiment is arranged on induction region, and this transducer becomes 45 degree with screen horizontal direction.
In the present embodiment, preferred transducer is pressure sensor, but can as the transducer of the present embodiment as long as can reach that the transducer of same effect is same with pressure sensor.
What deserves to be explained is, different gestures, the array information of sensor array also can change.Therefore, the method for sensor sensing all types of user gesture is all the scope that the present embodiment is protected.
Example, when initial condition is contactless, in original array information Sn, each induction information is 0.When pointing close to backboard, the induction information of each transducer will change, and suppose that now the first group pattern information Sn is
When user's finger position changes, the second group pattern information Sn ' is
According to above Sn, Sn ' and difference array information
Direction and the speed of user's gesture can be determined with the variation delta S/ Δ t of user's finger position.
Concrete, we can preset definition gesture change direction and do following operation:
When two refer to be pulled outwardly or the inside time receiving, when the displaying contents of screen stretches or shrinks, specific implementation process is as follows:
User uses two fingers to stretch laterally, and the induction information of first sensor group in vertical direction can shake successively and weaken; To shake successively according to induction information and the order of the transducer weakened just can determine the direction (because user is two finger manipulations, therefore, in the present embodiment, the direction of user's gesture is two-way) of user's gesture; When direction is away from center position, user's gesture is stretching gesture, when direction is close to center position, shrinks gesture during user's gesture.Action and the stretch position of stretching can be confirmed.
When user's list/both hands upwards/or lower mobile time, the content of screen display moves up and down.
The induction information of first sensor group in the horizontal direction shakes successively and weakens, to shake successively according to induction information and the order of the transducer weakened determines that the direction of user's gesture is (because movement is one-way movement, therefore, the direction of user's gesture is also unidirectional); Determine the Distance geometry time of the transducer that the transducer shaken from first in first sensor group shakes to last; The speed of user's gesture is determined according to this Distance geometry time; If the speed of user's gesture is less than or equal to predetermined threshold value, then determine that user's gesture is towards the movement in above-mentioned direction.Here moving direction can comprise up and down.Thus, can determine that screen slides up and down order.
What deserves to be explained is, move left and right with to move up and down principle similar, only first group of transducer in the horizontal direction becomes the transducer on vertical direction.
When one hand moves rapidly in the horizontal direction, when realizing left and right page turning, implementation procedure is as follows:
The induction information of the first sensor group of in the vertical direction shakes successively and weakens, to shake successively according to induction information and the order of the transducer weakened determines that the direction of user's gesture is (because movement is one-way movement, therefore, the direction of user's gesture is also unidirectional); Determine the Distance geometry time of the transducer that the transducer shaken from first in first sensor group shakes to last; The speed of user's gesture is determined according to this Distance geometry time; If the speed of user's gesture is greater than predetermined threshold value, then determine that user's gesture is according to above-mentioned direction page turning gesture.
When user's gesture clicks certain application, implementation procedure is as follows:
User's finger is close to induction region, because pointing close to, part changes many group patterns information of sensor array, according to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger; According to the second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent terminal 50, as shown in Figure 5, the back cover of described intelligent terminal 50 is provided with induction region, and described intelligent terminal 50 comprises: the sensor array 502 be made up of multiple transducer that processor 501 and the induction region at the bonnet of described intelligent terminal 50 are arranged.
Wherein, described processor 501 for: obtain user's gesture that described induction region senses; According to described user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
So, user's finger operates at the induction region of the back cover of intelligent terminal, and intelligent terminal obtains user's gesture that induction region senses, determines different operational orders according to different user's gestures.Like this, user when one-handed performance without the need to by thumb at the enterprising line operate of screen, but by other finger, such as forefinger operates on the induction region of back cover, therefore, fundamentally solves the contradiction of the comfort level of intelligent terminal size and user operation.
Further, described processor 501 specifically for:
Be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing;
According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
Further, described processor 501 also for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, described first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer;
Shake according to the described first sensor group of biography the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that described user's gesture is stretching gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine described user's gesture be shrink gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is a direction, determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Further, described processor 501 also for:
According to preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake distance the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
According to described distance, determine the ratio needing to stretch or shrink.
Further, described processor 501 also for:
According to preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture;
If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction;
If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
Further, described processor 501 specifically for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger;
According to described second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
Preferably, putting in order of the transducer in described sensor array 502 becomes a degree with screen horizontal direction, and described a is greater than 0 and is less than 90.
Preferably, described transducer is pressure sensor.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of hardware embodiment, software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store and optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a terminal operation method, is characterized in that, is applied to intelligent terminal, and the back cover of described intelligent terminal is provided with induction region, and described method comprises:
Obtain user's gesture that described induction region senses;
According to described user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described induction region is provided with the sensor array be made up of multiple transducer, and user's gesture that the described induction region of described acquisition senses comprises:
Be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing;
According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described according to described array information, determines that described user's gesture comprises:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, described first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer;
Shake according to the described first sensor group of biography the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that described user's gesture is stretching gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine described user's gesture be shrink gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is a direction, determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction;
Described according to described array information, determine that described user's gesture comprises:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger;
According to described second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, describedly determines that described user's gesture comprises towards the mobile gesture in described direction:
According to described preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture;
If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction;
If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
5. an intelligent terminal, is characterized in that, the back cover of described intelligent terminal is provided with induction region, and described intelligent terminal comprises: the sensor array be made up of multiple transducer that processor and the induction region at the bonnet of described intelligent terminal are arranged;
Wherein, described processor is used for:
Obtain user's gesture that described induction region senses;
According to described user's gesture, generate corresponding operational order.
6. intelligent terminal according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described processor specifically for:
Be received in many group patterns information that described in user's finger manipulation, described in user's gesture process, sensor array senses, described array information comprises the induction information of described multiple sensor sensing;
According to described many group patterns information, determine described user's gesture.
7. intelligent terminal according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described processor also for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine that induction information shakes the first sensor group weakened successively, described first sensor group is the set of horizontal or longitudinal continuous print transducer;
Shake according to the described first sensor group of biography the order weakened successively, determine the direction of user's gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is two deep directions, determine that described user's gesture is stretching gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture be two connect paracentral direction time, determine described user's gesture be shrink gesture;
When the direction of described user's gesture is a direction, determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction;
Described processor also for:
According to the induction information of the transducer of transverse direction or longitudinal arrangement in described many group patterns information, determine the second transducer group that induction information shakes, described second transducer group is the set of at least one transducer within the scope of user's finger;
According to described second transducer group, determine that described user's gesture clicks the position of gesture and described user click.
8. intelligent terminal according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described processor also for:
According to described preset rules, determine that shaking from first induction information the transducer that weakens in described first sensor group to shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information;
To shake Distance geometry time the transducer that weakens to last induction information according to shaking the transducer that weakens from first induction information, determine the speed of described user's gesture;
If the speed of described user's gesture is greater than first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the page turning gesture in described direction;
If the speed that described user tidies up is less than or equal to described first threshold, then determine that described user's gesture is towards the mobile gesture in described direction.
9. the intelligent terminal according to any one of claim 5 to 8, is characterized in that, putting in order of the transducer in described sensor array becomes a degree with screen horizontal direction, and described a is greater than 0 and is less than 90.
10. the intelligent terminal according to any one of claim 5 to 8, is characterized in that, described transducer is pressure sensor.
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