CN105348567A - Modified carbon black for rubber and preparation method of modified carbon black - Google Patents
Modified carbon black for rubber and preparation method of modified carbon black Download PDFInfo
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- CN105348567A CN105348567A CN201510884812.1A CN201510884812A CN105348567A CN 105348567 A CN105348567 A CN 105348567A CN 201510884812 A CN201510884812 A CN 201510884812A CN 105348567 A CN105348567 A CN 105348567A
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- carbon black
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- super carrier
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber production, particularly to a modified carbon black for rubber and a preparation method of the modified carbon black. The modified carbon black comprises 90-98% of carbon black and 2-10% of super carrier according to weight percentage. The preparation method comprises the following steps: conducting surface treatment on the carbon black, and conducting extrusion and granulation through an extruding machine so as to prepare the modified carbon black for rubber. Not only is the problems of large transportation size, large feeding size and flying dust solved, but also the cost barrier is broken through, and high content and granulation of the carbon black become reality; the automatic development of the rubber industry is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of rubber production, be specifically related to a kind of modified rubber carbon black and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rubber is a kind of elastomerics of retractility excellence, but its over-all properties unsatisfactory, produce in rubber item process and usually need add carbon black to improve intensity, wear resistance and resistance to deterioration in sizing material.Rubber grade carbon black has good activity and adsorption rate, and reinforcing effect is good, has very high insulation filling can significantly improve the physicals of sizing material in rubber.At present, rubber grade carbon black is one of main strengthening agent in rubber and plastic industry, but fly upward because its proportion is little, as easy as rolling off a log, stacking volume is large again, add in process for processing link difficulty, industrial automatic charging easily produces flying dust and pollutes production environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modified rubber carbon black, it meets the basic demand of rubber industry automatic feeding system to the female industry of starting material.
Two of object of the present invention there is provided the preparation method of described modified rubber carbon black.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage:
Carbon black 90% ~ 98%
Super carrier 2% ~ 10%.
Preferably, described carbon black is rubber grade carbon black.
Preferably, described carbon black is the one or more combination thing in N110, N220, N330, N339, N351, N375, N550, N660, N774.
Preferably, described super carrier is the oil material of the certain molecular weight of low melting point, described super carrier be isoprene, cyclopentadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, 1-amylene in acidity, the molecular formula of super carrier is (C
5h
8) n, wherein 7 < n < 15.
Preferably, the fusing point of described super carrier is less than 50 DEG C.
Preferably, the molecular weight of described super carrier is between 500 ~ 1000.More preferably C 5 petroleum resin, it is not only peeled off, and high, the fast viscosity of bonding strength is good, adhesiveproperties stable, melt viscosity is appropriate, good heat resistance, and can all have good consistency with styrene polymer, natural rubber, synthetic rubber and EVA etc. such as SIS, SBS, SEBS, SEPS, also good with natural tackifying resin (terpenes, rosin and derivative thereof) consistency, there is improvement in various degree to the properties of tackiness agent.Because it has fabulous tackifying, in the course of processing, softening, strengthening action can be played, improve extensibility and resistance to flaking.Significantly improve raw sticky, but do not affect the physical property after curing time and sulfuration.Avoid the adhesivity to processor.Help packing material is uniformly distributed.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier are prepared the container putting into stirrer to stir, obtained carbon black stock;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Preferably, the temperature in the container of described stirrer controls at 40 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C; Or super carrier is first heated to about 50 DEG C, then is placed on high-speed stirring with carbon black.
Preferably, the stir speed (S.S.) in described agitator is 500 ~ 1000 revs/min.
Preferably, the temperature of described forcing machine is 50 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and pressure is normal pressure.
The present invention includes the oil material of the certain molecular weight of rubber grade carbon black and low melting point, about 50 DEG C oil materials and carbon black are put together, pass through homogenizer, when high-speed stirring, due to frictional heat between particle and particle, then melting is wrapped on carbon black particle material surface, the inside is not adsorbed onto by silicon-dioxide on the one hand due to super carrier toughness, on the other hand, the styrene polymer such as super carrier and SIS, SBS, SEBS, SEPS, natural rubber, synthetic rubber and EVA etc. have good consistency.Make its toughness and be not adsorbed onto the inside by carbon black, then extruding pelletizing by forcing machine.Modified carbon black in the present invention and preparation technology are breakthroughs in pelletizing of carbon black Technology, meet the basic demand of rubber industry automatic feeding system to the female industry of starting material.And before this, cannot accomplish.Also solve simultaneously transportation volume large, feed intake that volume is large, the problem of flying dust.The invention of super carrier granulating formula and technique, breaches the barrier of cost.Carbon black high-content, granulating is allowed to become a reality.Promote the automation development of rubber industry.
In a word, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
(1), solve application producer weigh and add accessibility problem.
(2) take up space when, solving the large transport of volume problem.
(3), solve when unloading goods, dust is on the impact of factory's respiratory tract and environmental health problem.
(4) integrated mill's automatic feeding system, is solved to the basic problem of starting material master batch, dustlessization.
concrete embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, understands the present invention to help those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage: carbon black (N110) 90% and super carrier 2%.The fusing point of super carrier is less than 50 DEG C, and molecular weight is between 500 ~ 1000.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier are prepared the container (stir speed (S.S.) is 500 revs/min) putting into stirrer to stir, obtained carbon black stock; Temperature in the container of described stirrer controls at 40 DEG C;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine (temperature is 50 DEG C) container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Embodiment 2
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage: carbon black (N339) 92% and super carrier 8%.Wherein, the fusing point of super carrier is less than 50 DEG C, and molecular weight is between 500 ~ 1000.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier are prepared the container (stir speed (S.S.) is 1000 revs/min) putting into stirrer to stir, obtained carbon black stock; Temperature in the container of described stirrer controls at 60 DEG C;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine (temperature is 70 DEG C) container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Embodiment 3
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage: carbon black (N550) 98% and super carrier 2%.Wherein, the fusing point of super carrier is less than 50 DEG C, and molecular weight is between 500 ~ 1000.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. super carrier is first heated to about 50 DEG C, then by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier is prepared the container (stir speed (S.S.) is 800 revs/min) putting into stirrer and stir, obtained carbon black stock;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine (temperature is 60 DEG C) container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Embodiment 4
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage: carbon black (wherein N22014%, N33910%, N77470%) 94% and super carrier 6%.Wherein, the fusing point of super carrier is less than 50 DEG C, and molecular weight is between 500 ~ 1000.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. super carrier is first heated to about 52 DEG C, then by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier is prepared the container (stir speed (S.S.) is 500 ~ 1000 revs/min) putting into stirrer and stir, obtained carbon black stock;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine (temperature is 62 DEG C) container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Embodiment 5
A kind of modified rubber carbon black, comprises and counting by weight percentage: carbon black (wherein N3515%, N55090%) 95% and super carrier 5%.Wherein, the fusing point of super carrier is less than 50 DEG C, and molecular weight is between 500 ~ 1000.
The method of modified rubber carbon black described in preparation, preparation process is as follows:
A. super carrier is first heated to about 55 DEG C, then by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier is prepared the container (stir speed (S.S.) is 500 ~ 1000 revs/min) putting into stirrer and stir, obtained carbon black stock;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine (temperature is 65 DEG C) container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
Above-described embodiment, just preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done with the feature described in the claims in the present invention and principle change or modify, and all should be included within the claims in the present invention scope.
Claims (10)
1. a modified rubber carbon black, is characterized in that, comprises counting by weight percentage:
Carbon black 90% ~ 98%
Super carrier 2% ~ 10%;
Described super carrier is isoprene, cyclopentadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, 1-amylene are polymerized in the presence of acidic and obtain, and the molecular formula of described super carrier is (C
5h
8) n, wherein 7 < n < 15.
2. modified rubber carbon black as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described carbon black is rubber grade carbon black.
3. modified rubber carbon black as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described carbon black is the one or more combination thing in N110, N220, N330, N339, N351, N375, N550, N660, N774.
4. modified rubber carbon black as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the softening temperature of described super carrier is 90 DEG C ~ 115 DEG C.
5. modified rubber carbon black as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the fusing point of described super carrier is less than 50 DEG C.
6. modified rubber carbon black as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the molecular weight of described super carrier is between 500 ~ 1000.
7. preparation is as the method for modified rubber carbon black as described in any one in claim 1-6, and it is characterized in that, preparation process is as follows:
A. by proportioning, carbon black and super carrier are prepared the container putting into stirrer to stir, obtained carbon black stock;
B. the carbon black stock crossed through processing of step A is put in forcing machine container;
C. that carbon black stock is pulled out pelletizing again through die head is shaping for screw extrusion press, obtained described modified rubber carbon black.
8. the preparation method of modified rubber carbon black as recited in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the temperature in the container of described stirrer controls at 40 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C.
9. the preparation method of modified rubber carbon black as recited in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the stir speed (S.S.) in described agitator is 500 ~ 1000 revs/min.
10. the preparation method of modified rubber carbon black as recited in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described forcing machine is 50 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, and pressure is normal pressure.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4287117A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1981-09-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of finely divided polyolefin molding materials containing conductive carbon black, and their use for the production of moldings |
CN103756040A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 青岛科技大学 | Application of alkadiene polymer in rubber masterbatch, masterbatch and preparation method |
CN105111662A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-12-02 | 上海心尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | Nanometer calcium carbonate foamed and toughened polystyrene master batch and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510884812.1A patent/CN105348567A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4287117A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1981-09-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of finely divided polyolefin molding materials containing conductive carbon black, and their use for the production of moldings |
CN103756040A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 青岛科技大学 | Application of alkadiene polymer in rubber masterbatch, masterbatch and preparation method |
CN105111662A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-12-02 | 上海心尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | Nanometer calcium carbonate foamed and toughened polystyrene master batch and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |