CN105325467A - Pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests - Google Patents
Pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests Download PDFInfo
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- CN105325467A CN105325467A CN201510722181.3A CN201510722181A CN105325467A CN 105325467 A CN105325467 A CN 105325467A CN 201510722181 A CN201510722181 A CN 201510722181A CN 105325467 A CN105325467 A CN 105325467A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests. The pesticide is prepared from weeping willow leaves, quick lime, pinus massoniana, cacumen biotae, sodium hypochlorite, sodium penta-chlorate, potassium permanganate, a mixture of kieselguhr and borax and clear water. The pesticide is environmentally friendly, free of environmental pollution, wide in raw material source, simple in preparation process and low in cost; through reasonable matching and using of agents, decocted fluid of the pinus massoniana matched with regulation of the potassium permanganate can dissolve waxiness on the surfaces of the pests and block spiracles of the pests to suffocate the pests; by adding the mixture of kieselguhr and borax and extracts of the weeping willow leaves and the cacumen biotae matched with the quick lime, the pesticide effect can be improved, the insect disease prevention effect can be improved to the maximum extent until imagoes and larvae of the pests are killed directly, and eggs of the pests can be effectively prevented from intruding again, so that the pesticide effect is lasting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, particularly relate to a kind of medicament preventing and treating capsicum insect pest.
Background technology
Capsicum is a kind of Solanaceae capsicum plants, and genus is 1 year or herbaceos perennial.Fruit usually conically or Long Circle, in green during prematurity, becomes cerise, yellow or purple after maturation, the most common with redness.The kind of capsicum mainly contains bell pepper, capsicum annum fasciculatum, green pepper etc. of clustering, and wherein bell pepper is the most general.The whole process of having grown of capsicum can be divided into seedling stage, Adult plant and breeding time, and breeding time, main diseases and insect pests had soil insect, cotton bollworm, aphid, mite class, oriental tobacco budworm etc.Visible, if prophylactico-therapeutic measures can not be taked in time in pepper cultivation process, reduce the generation of insect pest, the capsicum reduction of income will be caused even to suspend, cause great economic loss.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicament preventing and treating capsicum insect pest.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Prevent and treat a medicament for capsicum insect pest, be made up of following component by weight: 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water.
Further, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) weeping willow leaf is mixed with cacumen biotae smash to pieces, get 35 parts of clear water, add five sodium chlorate, then the weeping willow leaf smashed to pieces and cacumen biotae mixture are put into clear water, after being slowly heated to 55-60 DEG C, being incubated 30 minutes filtering solids residues and obtaining filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) masson pine is added the clear water that weight portion is 15 parts, slow fire boiling reduces to room temperature after adding potassium permanganate after 30 minutes naturally, and filtering solids residue obtains filtrate 2, stand-by;
4) diatomite and borax mixture to be added to weight portion be 10 parts of concentration is in the hydrochloric acid of 3.5%, stirs after 30 minutes, adds clorox, leave standstill after 10 minutes, heat, evaporate completely to moisture, remaining solid mixture is carried out being crushed to 150 orders, stand-by;
5) quicklime is put in 50 parts of clear water, after clarifying, take out supernatant, add step 2), 3), 4) in made raw material, stir ten minutes, after sealing and standing 4-6 days, filter out solid residue, obtain made medicament.
Further, the using method of described medicament is: be watered in 1:20 ratio and spray use.
Further, when finding insect pest, starting spraying agent, spraying once every 5-7 days, continue to spray 3-4 time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with existing capsicum pest control technology, the present invention has extremely significant advantage:
1) medicament environmental protection of the present invention, environmentally safe, raw material sources are extensive, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low;
2) used by the collocation of rational medicament, the adjustment adopting the decoction liquor of masson pine to mix potassium permanganate in addition can dissolve the wax on polypide surface, the pore of blocking insect, makes suffocate pests and dead;
3) limewash is coordinated by adding the mixture of diatomite and borax, weeping willow leaf and Cacumen Platycladi extract, can promote drug effect, maximize the effect improving prevention and elimination of disease and pests, directly kill off the insect pests adult and larva, and effectively can intercept the subintrusion again of insect ovum, lasting medicine.
Embodiment
Prevent and treat a medicament for capsicum insect pest, be made up of following component by weight: 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water.
Further, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) weeping willow leaf is mixed with cacumen biotae smash to pieces, get 35 parts of clear water, add five sodium chlorate, then the weeping willow leaf smashed to pieces and cacumen biotae mixture are put into clear water, after being slowly heated to 55-60 DEG C, being incubated 30 minutes filtering solids residues and obtaining filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) masson pine is added the clear water that weight portion is 15 parts, slow fire boiling reduces to room temperature after adding potassium permanganate after 30 minutes naturally, and filtering solids residue obtains filtrate 2, stand-by;
4) diatomite and borax mixture to be added to weight portion be 10 parts of concentration is in the hydrochloric acid of 3.5%, stirs after 30 minutes, adds clorox, leave standstill after 10 minutes, heat, evaporate completely to moisture, remaining solid mixture is carried out being crushed to 150 orders, stand-by;
5) quicklime is put in 50 parts of clear water, after clarifying, take out supernatant, add step 2), 3), 4) in made raw material, stir ten minutes, after sealing and standing 4-6 days, filter out solid residue, obtain made medicament.
Further, the using method of described medicament is: be watered in 1:20 ratio and spray use.
Further, when finding insect pest, starting spraying agent, spraying once every 5-7 days, continue to spray 3-4 time.
Contrast the effect that medicament of the present invention and general chemical agent, contrast agents prevent and treat capsicum insect pest:
Table 1
Contrast 1: weeping willow leaf mixes with cacumen biotae to be smashed to pieces, gets 35 parts of clear water, adds five sodium chlorate, then the weeping willow leaf smashed to pieces and cacumen biotae mixture are put into clear water, after being slowly heated to 55-60 DEG C, being incubated 30 minutes filtering solids residues and obtaining medicament;
Contrast 2: clarification limewash;
Contrast 3: composition is identical with method for making and the present invention, unique difference is that the present invention adopts diatomite and borax mixture to configure medicament, and this adopts diatomite configuration medicament.
Can be found out by table 1, the preventive effect of early stage medicament of the present invention and general chemical agent is similar, all more than 90%, after ten days, pharmacy control efficacy of the present invention is still more than 80%, general chemical pharmacy control efficacy is lower than 80%, obviously, medicament drug effect of the present invention is more lasting, pest control better effects if, certain composition of independent employing medicament of the present invention, successful is not as medicament of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. prevent and treat the medicament of capsicum insect pest for one kind, it is characterized in that, be made up of following component by weight: 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water.
2. a kind of medicament preventing and treating capsicum insect pest according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 15 parts, weeping willow leaf, quicklime 10 parts, masson pine 8 parts, cacumen biotae 10 parts, clorox 1 part, 2 parts, five sodium chlorate, 3 parts, potassium permanganate, diatomite and 4 parts, borax mixture, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) weeping willow leaf is mixed with cacumen biotae smash to pieces, get 35 parts of clear water, add five sodium chlorate, then the weeping willow leaf smashed to pieces and cacumen biotae mixture are put into clear water, after being slowly heated to 55-60 DEG C, being incubated 30 minutes filtering solids residues and obtaining filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) masson pine is added the clear water that weight portion is 15 parts, slow fire boiling reduces to room temperature after adding potassium permanganate after 30 minutes naturally, and filtering solids residue obtains filtrate 2, stand-by;
4) diatomite and borax mixture to be added to weight portion be 10 parts of concentration is in the hydrochloric acid of 3.5%, stirs after 30 minutes, adds clorox, leave standstill after 10 minutes, heat, evaporate completely to moisture, remaining solid mixture is carried out being crushed to 150 orders, stand-by;
5) quicklime is put in 50 parts of clear water, after clarifying, take out supernatant, add step 2), 3), 4) in made raw material, stir ten minutes, after sealing and standing 4-6 days, filter out solid residue, obtain made medicament.
3. a kind of medicament preventing and treating capsicum insect pest according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the using method of described medicament is: be watered to spray in 1:20 ratio and use.
4. a kind of medicament preventing and treating capsicum insect pest according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when finding insect pest, starting spraying agent, spraying once every 5-7 days, continues to spray 3-4 time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722181.3A CN105325467A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722181.3A CN105325467A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests |
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| CN105325467A true CN105325467A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510722181.3A Withdrawn CN105325467A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Pesticide for prevention and control of chili pests |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746588A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medicament capable of preventing and controlling pythium aphanidermatum of towel gourds in seedling stage |
| CN105767027A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Pesticide capable of preventing and treating seedling-period damping-off of chilies |
| CN105831171A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medicine for preventing and controlling seedling damping-off of tomatoes |
Citations (5)
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| CN101161077A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-04-16 | 倪建忠 | Four-effectiveness nuisance free agriculture chemicals and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN103347529A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-10-09 | Y&B妈妈之选有限公司 | Formulations comprising saponins and uses thereof |
| CN103766406A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 大连鹤菲英博科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic insect corpse preparation |
| CN103828845A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly green pesticide composition |
| CN104368024A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 | Refreshing air cleaning solution |
-
2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201510722181.3A patent/CN105325467A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101161077A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-04-16 | 倪建忠 | Four-effectiveness nuisance free agriculture chemicals and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN103347529A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-10-09 | Y&B妈妈之选有限公司 | Formulations comprising saponins and uses thereof |
| CN103766406A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 大连鹤菲英博科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic insect corpse preparation |
| CN103828845A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly green pesticide composition |
| CN104368024A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 | Refreshing air cleaning solution |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国土农药志编辑委员会 编: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 * |
| 徐汉虹 主编: "《植物化学保护（第4版）》", 30 September 2007, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746588A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medicament capable of preventing and controlling pythium aphanidermatum of towel gourds in seedling stage |
| CN105767027A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Pesticide capable of preventing and treating seedling-period damping-off of chilies |
| CN105831171A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medicine for preventing and controlling seedling damping-off of tomatoes |
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Application publication date: 20160217 |