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CN105290108B - A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system and its milling method - Google Patents

A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system and its milling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105290108B
CN105290108B CN201510855324.8A CN201510855324A CN105290108B CN 105290108 B CN105290108 B CN 105290108B CN 201510855324 A CN201510855324 A CN 201510855324A CN 105290108 B CN105290108 B CN 105290108B
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roll
magnesium alloy
rolling
uncoiling
thin plate
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CN105290108A (en
Inventor
马立峰
黄志权
黄庆学
贾伟涛
刘光明
楚志兵
蒋亚平
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/30Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process
    • B21B1/32Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/40Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling foils which present special problems, e.g. because of thinness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combination rolling system and its method.The low technical problem of defect is serious, lumber recovery is low and equal channel angular rolling method is present production efficiency is split on what the present invention mainly solved that traditional rolling mill practice is present roll strong rear magnesium alloy thin plate and band Anisotropy, plate shape and side.The technical scheme is that:A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system, it is made up of two uncoiling coilers, two five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus, two three-roll unbenders, two pinch roll apparatus and six roll reversing rollers, uncoiling coiler, five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus, three-roll unbender and pinch roll apparatus are sequentially arranged the forward and backward both sides of six roll reversing rollers, realize reciprocal rolling magnesium alloy thin plate and band.The milling method of rolling system is:Magnesium alloy strip coil after uncoiling is sequentially back and forth rolled by the said equipment, is shut down until being finally completed finished product rolling.

Description

A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system and its milling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combination rolling system and its milling method, it belongs to a kind of Rolling magnesium alloy sheet equipment and its milling method.
Background technology
The traditional Rolling Production mode of magnesium alloy board is generally that multi-pass tandem rolling or single chassis are back and forth rolled, and back and forth rolls energy Enough greatly improve production efficiency.But full axial rolling causes and rolls rear magnesium plate band and show strong Anisotropy, causes follow-up Deep processing be difficult to;Existing scholar's research goes out equal channel angular rolling method, and the method is that one kind can realize continuous confined strip shearing Milling method, can making the crystal grain of magnesium alloy plate, to be orientated by basal plane orientation transition be non-basal plane orientation, and then is magnesium alloy More slip systems are provided, its plastic deformation ability can be substantially improved.Have through the magnesium plate Anisotropy after equal channel angular rolling It is significantly improved, it is fast yet with magnesium alloy heat radiation, all need to melt down to reheat after the completion of every time rolling.Simultaneously because isometrical The special process at angle, it is impossible to realize tandem rolling or reversible reciprocal rolling, the production efficiency of equal channel angular rolling is thus constrained significantly.Separately Outward, the sliding-frictional resistance during magnesium plate detrusion by mould can cause the defect of Instability wrinkling and crackle, magnesium plate to be received To mould bend in one direction, cause the residual stress distribution for rolling rear magnesium plate uneven, it is easy to the defects such as plate shape wave occur.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address traditional rolling mill practice exist roll rear magnesium alloy thin plate and band Anisotropy it is strong, The low technical problem of defect is serious, lumber recovery is low and equal channel angular rolling method is present production efficiency is split on plate shape and side, there is provided A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system and its milling method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system, and it is sheared by two uncoiling-coiling machines, two five rollers Bending large deformation adjustable apparatus, two three-roll unbenders, two pinch roll apparatus and six roll reversing rollers composition, First are opened Volume-coiling machine, the roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of First five, First three-roll unbender and First pinch roll dress The front for being sequentially arranged six roll reversing rollers is put, second pinch roll apparatus, second three-roll unbender, second five roller are cut Cut bending large deformation adjustable apparatus and second uncoiling-coiling machine is sequentially arranged the back of six roll reversing rollers, realize past Magnesium alloy thin plate and band is rolled again;The five rollers shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus are by two rollers predeformation list moving up and down Unit and the fixed roller redeformation unit of turriform three composition, are deformed by the regulation shear-bow that moves up and down of two roller predeformation units Angle, θ, make five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus to sheet material apply rolling predeformation and redeformation;The model of angle, θ Enclose is 90~120 °.
Two uncoiling-coiling machines, two five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus, two three-roll unbenders, Two pinch roll apparatus and six roll reversing rollers are mounted on temperature heating and temperature-detecting device.
A kind of milling method that rolling system is combined using above-mentioned magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation, it passes through first first Magnesium alloy strip coil after platform uncoiling-coiling machine will be preheated through bell type heating furnace is opened, and the magnesium alloy strip coil after uncoiling passes through first The roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of platform five apply the predeformation before rolling, the magnesium alloy of predeformation to sheet metal thickness direction Band is involved in be aligned into First three-roll unbender, and the magnesium alloy strip coil after aligning enters six via First pinch roll apparatus Roll reversing roller is rolled, and the magnesium alloy strip after rolling sends into second three-roll unbender via second pinch roll apparatus Aligning again before being crimped, becoming again after being rolled into second five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus afterwards Shape, finally enters second uncoiling-coiling machine and is batched, when First uncoiling-coiling machine tape coil diameter detection device detect it is surplus During remaining last 2 circle, all fronts equipment stops, and starts antiport, the reverse rolling of magnesium alloy strip coil is carried out, until being finally completed into Product rolling is shut down.
Because present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, solve existing rolling mill practice presence rolls rear magnesium alloy thin plate and band It is low that Anisotropy is strong, the production efficiency that defect is serious, lumber recovery is low and equal channel angular rolling method is present is split on plate shape and side Technical problem.Therefore, compared with background technology, the present invention has the advantage that and improves is:
1) five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of arrangement apply rolling predeformation and again to sheet material before and after milling train Deformation.The Coupling Deformation mode can effectively induce sheet material that detrusion occurs and stretch twin and dynamic recrystallization forming core, favorably In the tissue and texture structure of regulation and control magnesium alloy, reach reduction basal plane texture, crystal grain thinning, reduce anisotropy and plate shape ripple Wave, and crack defect.
2) detrusion is applied by the roller redeformation unit rotational of turriform three (being rolling friction between plate roller), is effectively overcome Because being sliding friction between plate roller at the sheet processed by equal deforming moulds of footpath, thin plate rolling is caused the defect of unstability, corrugation and crackle occur.
3) the roller redeformation unit of turriform three employ multiple roll combination turriform roll structure, solve its rigidity, low intensity without The structure problem that method is supported using bearing.
4) five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus effectively overcome current magnesium alloy plate asymmetrical rolling because of roller speed There is plate face micro-crack defect, crystal grain refinement, texture type transformation and basal plane texture attenuation deficiency etc. and ask than matching improper Topic.
5) present invention is provided simultaneously with the high efficiency of reversible reciprocal rolling and the improvement magnesium plate of equal channel angular rolling respectively to different The advantage of property and overcome two kinds of deficiencies of technique.Reversible reciprocal rolling and the unification of equal channel angular rolling are realized, is carried significantly It is high to roll rear magnesium plate performance and production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is five rollers shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus structure principle chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment a kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combination rolling system, it by Two uncoiling-coiling machines, 1,9, two five 2,8, two three-roll unbenders 3,7, Liang Tai of roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus Pinch roll apparatus 4,6 and six roll reversing rollers 5 are constituted, First uncoiling-coiling machine 1, the roller shear-bow large deformation of First five Before adjustable apparatus 2, First three-roll unbender 3 and First pinch roll apparatus 4 are sequentially arranged six roll reversing rollers 5 Side, second and of five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of the three-roll unbender 7, second of pinch roll apparatus 6, second 8 Second uncoiling-coiling machine 9 is sequentially arranged the back of six roll reversing rollers 5, realizes reciprocal rolling magnesium alloy thin plate and band.
Two uncoiling-coiling machines, 1,9, two five 2,8, two three rollers of roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus are rectified Straight 3,7, two pinch roll apparatus 4,6 of machine and six roll reversing rollers 5 are mounted on temperature heating and temperature-detecting device.
A kind of milling method that rolling system is combined using above-mentioned magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation, it passes through first first Magnesium alloy strip coil after platform uncoiling-coiling machine 1 will be preheated through bell type heating furnace is opened, and the magnesium alloy strip coil after uncoiling passes through first The roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus 2 of platform five apply the predeformation before rolling to sheet metal thickness direction, and the magnesium of predeformation is closed Gold ribbon is involved in be aligned into First three-roll unbender 3, and the magnesium alloy strip coil after aligning enters via First pinch roll apparatus 4 Enter six roll reversing rollers 5 to be rolled, the magnesium alloy strip after rolling sends into second three roller via second pinch roll apparatus 6 Straightener 7 be crimped before align again, rolled into second five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus 8 afterwards Redeformation afterwards, finally enters second uncoiling-coiling machine 9 and is batched, when First uncoiling-coiling machine tape coil diameter detection device When detecting remaining last 2 circle, all fronts equipment stops, and starts antiport, the reverse rolling of magnesium alloy strip coil is carried out, until most Finished product rolling is completed eventually to shut down.
Above-mentioned five rollers shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus 2 and 8 are by two rollers predeformation unit moving up and down and admittedly The fixed roller redeformation unit of turriform three composition, by the angle that regulation shear-bow deforms that moves up and down of two roller predeformation units The scope of θ, θ is 90~120 °.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system, it is characterised in that:It is by two uncoiling-coiling machines, two The roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of platform five, two three-roll unbenders, two pinch roll apparatus and six roll reversing roller groups Into First uncoiling-coiling machine, the roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of First five, First three-roll unbender and One pinch roll apparatus is sequentially arranged the front of six roll reversing rollers, second pinch roll apparatus, second three-roll unbender, Second five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus and second uncoiling-coiling machine are sequentially arranged six roll reversing rollers Back, realizes reciprocal rolling magnesium alloy thin plate and band;The five rollers shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus are by moving up and down Two roller predeformation units and the fixed roller redeformation unit of turriform three composition, regulation is moved up and down by two roller predeformation units The angle, θ of shear-bow deformation, makes five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus apply rolling predeformation to sheet material and become again Shape;The scope of angle, θ is 90~120 °.
2. magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation according to claim 1 combines rolling system, it is characterised in that:Described two Uncoiling-coiling machine, two five roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus, two three-roll unbenders, two pinch roll apparatus and Six roll reversing rollers are mounted on temperature heating and temperature-detecting device.
3. the magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation described in a kind of usage right requirement 1 combines the milling method of rolling system, and it is special Levy and be:Magnesium alloy strip coil after being preheated through bell type heating furnace by First uncoiling-coiling machine first is opened, after uncoiling Magnesium alloy strip coil passes through pre- before the roller shear-bow large deformation adjustable apparatus of First five apply to roll to sheet metal thickness direction Deformation, the magnesium alloy strip coil of predeformation aligned into First three-roll unbender, and the magnesium alloy strip coil after aligning is via the One pinch roll apparatus is rolled into six roll reversing rollers, and the magnesium alloy strip after rolling is via second pinch roll apparatus Aligning again before second three-roll unbender is crimped is sent into, second five roller shear-bow large deformation is entered afterwards and be can adjust Device rolled after redeformation, finally enter second uncoiling-coiling machine and batched, when First uncoiling-coiling machine When tape coil diameter detection device detects remaining last 2 circle, all fronts equipment stops, and starts antiport, carries out the anti-of magnesium alloy strip coil To rolling, shut down until being finally completed finished product rolling.
CN201510855324.8A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of magnesium alloy thin plate and band Coupling Deformation combines rolling system and its milling method Active CN105290108B (en)

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CN107052047A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 天津中能锂业有限公司 A kind of production method of ultrathin metal lithium strip
CN108296286A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 中南大学 A kind of continuous reversible deep cooling rolling mill practice preparing high-performing car aluminium alloy strips and equipment
CN108817133A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-16 河南明镁镁业科技有限公司 A kind of magnesium alloy texture weakening apparatus and method
CN110788134B (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-05-25 太原科技大学 Warm rolling-ultralow temperature cold rolling production process for magnesium alloy ultrathin plate
CN111633058B (en) * 2020-05-14 2022-05-31 太原科技大学 Plate straightening method and system
CN113118213B (en) * 2021-04-16 2023-03-03 上海五星铜业股份有限公司 Rolling method capable of realizing uniform tension distribution
CN115647053B (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-21 河北纵横集团丰南钢铁有限公司 Finishing mill group
CN117564084B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-04-26 太原科技大学 Magnesium alloy sheet and asynchronous angle rolling combination rolling process for improving anisotropy of magnesium alloy sheet

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JPH0199706A (en) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-18 Nippon Steel Corp Method for lamination rolling for metal strip or foil
CN1424154A (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-06-18 赵新林 Process and apparatus for producing super-thin precisive band steel
CN1827250A (en) * 2006-04-19 2006-09-06 北京科技大学 Rolling device for the production of magnesium alloy strip coil
CN101821024A (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-09-01 Ihi金属生产设备科技株式会社 Magnesium alloy hot-rolling mill
CN102240676A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-11-16 北京科技大学 Rolling device for preparing high-toughness high-formability magnesium alloy sheet strip coil
CN102626726A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-08 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Straightening and leveling process for hot-rolled high-strength steel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0199706A (en) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-18 Nippon Steel Corp Method for lamination rolling for metal strip or foil
CN1424154A (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-06-18 赵新林 Process and apparatus for producing super-thin precisive band steel
CN1827250A (en) * 2006-04-19 2006-09-06 北京科技大学 Rolling device for the production of magnesium alloy strip coil
CN101821024A (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-09-01 Ihi金属生产设备科技株式会社 Magnesium alloy hot-rolling mill
CN102240676A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-11-16 北京科技大学 Rolling device for preparing high-toughness high-formability magnesium alloy sheet strip coil
CN102626726A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-08 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Straightening and leveling process for hot-rolled high-strength steel

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