CN105299692B - A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment - Google Patents
A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105299692B CN105299692B CN201410240745.5A CN201410240745A CN105299692B CN 105299692 B CN105299692 B CN 105299692B CN 201410240745 A CN201410240745 A CN 201410240745A CN 105299692 B CN105299692 B CN 105299692B
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Abstract
A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment of the present invention includes burner inner liner, diffuser, air distribution disk, cold air set, combustion gas set, tempering cylinder and shell body.Wherein burner inner liner is to be welded on by supporting plate on the air inlet end face in combustion gas set.And combustion gas set is to use to be bolted on air distribution disk.Diffuser is the outside for being enclosed on burner inner liner, is fixedly mounted on bolt before air distribution disk.Combustion chamber is hollow structure, adds the stroke of combustion gas and the time of blending, substantially reduces the length of general structure.Radially displaceable flexible positioning connection is realized with the sleeve pipe on four axle sleeve type support insertion cold air set inwalls, combustion gas set radial thermal expansion is solved.Chamber structure is relatively simple, lightweight, is easy to movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the combustion chamber dress of a kind of combusting room device, more particularly to a kind of large area disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment
Put.
Background technology
At present, the form of combustion chamber is a lot, and the combustion chamber of heating burning, such as boiler, heating are directed in heater
Stove etc., is also widely used in the heating combustion chamber of the combustion chamber such as Aeronautics and Astronautics of the heating system of mobile device.And in big face
, it is necessary to which disinfecting drug is heated to after certain temperature equably to spray large-area smog in the disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment of product smog formation
It is spread across in the air, plays a part of epidemic prevention.From the former combustion chamber, although low cost, but its huge structure, being unfavorable for movement makes
With.The latter is conducive to using, but requires that manufacture is accurate, involves great expense, use cost is higher.The mobile spray used both at home and abroad at present
Mainly there are two classes mist equipment combustion chamber, and a class is the toroidal combustion chamber of miniature gas turbine formula smoke equipment, such as：French SG18 hairs
The combustion chamber of cigarette equipment；Another kind of is common throat less chamber, such as：The combustion chamber of all kinds of burners.
The toroidal combustion chamber of miniature gas turbine formula smoke equipment, constitutes annular airflow by the inside and outside housing of combustion chamber and leads to
What is installed in road, passage is an annular flame tube being made up of inside and outside wall, burns to enter in the combustion zone and dilution zone of annular
OK.The chamber structure is complicated, higher to the performance requirement of air pressure and material.It is mainly used in aviation field and miniature smoke dress
It is standby.
Common throat less chamber is due to simple in construction, and because gas pressure is smaller, the flame of formation is very long, causes burning
The dilution zone of room is very long, considerably increases the overall length of combustion chamber, is unfavorable for movement.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in summary advantage, above-mentioned defect is overcome, so as to design one kind of hollow formula
The combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment.
A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment of the present invention includes burner inner liner, diffuser, point gas
Disk, cold air set, combustion gas set, tempering cylinder and shell body.Wherein burner inner liner is the sky being welded on by four pieces of supporting plates in combustion gas set
On gas air inlet end face.And combustion gas set is to use to be bolted on air distribution disk.Diffuser is the outside for being enclosed on burner inner liner, uses bolt
It is fixedly mounted on before air distribution disk.Cold air set is to cover the annular cavity that inwall is formed with combustor outer casing body by cold air,
Cold air set inwall is welded on air distribution disk.Air distribution disk is directly fixed by bolts on the flange of combustor outer casing body again.Tempering
Cylinder is the outside for being enclosed on combustion gas set, and radially displaceable stretch is realized with the sleeve pipe on four axle sleeve type support insertion cold air set inwalls
The positioning connection of contracting, solves combustion gas set radial thermal expansion；Realize that burner inner liner is axially moveable with limited block and air distribution disk to be connected,
Solve back the thermal expansion of burner inner liner axial direction.
Described burner inner liner is to use a kind of expansion shape, including import annulus section, transition conical ring section and outlet annulus section,
Burned flame is main in the region of burner inner liner formation, and conical ring section plays a part of diffusion, reduction of speed to high-speed flame.Diffuser
Front end face for square, rear end face for circle, middle transition section for circumference intermediate shape, constitute bell shape structure, it is right
Air-flow completes diffusion and reduction of speed.
Described air distribution disk is a circular metallic plate, is onboard provided with point stomata and mounting hole；Point stomata is used for pair
Air-flow carries out reasonable distribution, and point stomata is row's ring trapezoidal hole.Mounting hole is mounting hole symmetrical above and below, and mounting hole is used to fix
With the other parts of installation.
The annular cavity of described cold air set be formed by the shape of combustor outer casing body by combustion chamber external diameter annulus section,
Changeover portion and spout annulus section composition are restrained, the velocity heated gas after being blended for water conservancy diversion protects shell.Cut in the outlet of spout
There is the air-flow in row's cooling air-flow steam vent, the annular cavity of discharge cold air set on face.
Described combustion gas set is the outside for connecting and being enclosed on burner inner liner, extends directly into the centre of tempering cylinder.Combustion gas
Set is divided into import annulus section, converging portion changeover portion and blending burning zone, and in the nozzle formation convergence cone of blending burning zone
Degree.In one mounting flange of outside weldings of import annulus section.
Described tempering cylinder includes one section of annulus section and the conical ring section structure tangent with bulb.Ball head structure changes
The direction of combustion gas, makes combustion gas cover the region to be formed backflow from tempering cylinder and combustion gas.
Described burner inner liner, diffuser, air distribution disk, combustion gas set, tempering cylinder and cold air set inwall and combustor outer casing body are all
It is using installation with one heart.
Air enters from diffuser, is partly into combustion chambers burn, area of the part between burner inner liner and combustion gas set
Domain enters, and is tentatively blended with thermal-flame, and a part enters from point stomata on air distribution disk, the high temperature come with tempering cylinder backflow
Region blending of the air-flow in cold air set, the velocity heated gas suitably sprayed, the disinfectant formation smog of input sprays
Mouthful.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, make the invention has the advantages that and effect：
Chamber structure is relatively simple, lightweight, is easy to movement.
Combustion chamber is hollow structure, adds the stroke of combustion gas and the time of blending, substantially reduces the length of general structure
Degree.Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of combusting room device schematic diagram of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right side view
Fig. 3 is burner inner liner schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is diffuser schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right side view
Fig. 6 is air distribution disk schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is that combustion gas covers schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is tempering cylinder schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is that combustion gas covers schematic diagram
Figure 10 is spout schematic diagram
1- burner inner liner 2- diffuser 3- air distribution disk 4- cold air covers 5- combustion gas sets
6- tempering cylinder 7- combustor outer casing body 8- cold air set inwall 9- exhausts
10- afterburning air-flow 11- air inlets 12- blends air-flow 13- installation bolt 14- supporting plates
15- imports annulus section 16- transition conical ring section 17- burning annulus section 18- diffuser front end faces
21- points of stomata 22- mounting holes of 19- middle transitions section 20- diffuser rear end faces
23- imports annulus section 24- mounting flanges 25- convergence changeover portion 26- blending burning zones
27- combustion gas covers spout 28- return passage 29- flame tube head 30- bulb bodies
31- housing adpting flange 32- annulus section 33- convergence changeover portion 34- spouts annulus sections
35- nozzle exits 36- steam vents.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below by instantiation.Implement below simply descriptive, it is impossible to limited with this
Determine the scope of the present invention.
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment of the invention includes burner inner liner 1, expanded
Press section 2, air distribution disk 3, cold air set 4, combustion gas set 5, tempering cylinder 6 and shell body 7；Wherein burner inner liner 1 is by four pieces of supporting plates 14
It is welded on the end face of air inlet 9 in combustion gas set 5；And combustion gas set 5 is to use to be bolted on air distribution disk 3；Diffuser 2 is
The outside of burner inner liner 1 is enclosed on, is fixedly mounted on bolt before air distribution disk 3；Cold air set 4 is to cover inwall 8 and combustion chamber by cold air
One annular cavity of the formation of shell body 7, cold air set inwall 8 is welded on air distribution disk 3；Air distribution disk 3 is directly solid with bolt again
On the flange for being scheduled on combustor outer casing body 7；Tempering cylinder 6 is the outside for being enclosed on combustion gas set 5, supports 27 insertions cold with four axle sleeve types
Radially displaceable flexible positioning connection is realized on sleeve pipe on air-casing inwall, with limited block with realizing axle with air distribution disk 3
To movable connection.
Burner inner liner 1 is to use a kind of expansion shape, including import annulus section 15, transition conical ring section 16 and burning annulus section
17。
Diffuser 2 is circle composition bell shape structure behind front；Its diffuser front end face 18 is square, after diffuser
End face 20 is circle, and middle transition section 19 is circumference intermediate shape.
Air distribution disk 3 is a circular metallic plate, is onboard provided with point stomata 21 and mounting hole 22；It is a row to divide stomata 21
Ring trapezoidal hole, mounting hole 22 is mounting hole symmetrical above and below.
The annular cavity of cold air set 4 is the annulus section 32 formed by the shape of combustor outer casing body 7 by combustion chamber external diameter, received
Hold back transition 33 and spout annulus section 34 is constituted, there is row's cooling air-flow steam vent 36 on the outlet of spout 35.
Combustion gas set 5 is the outside for connecting and being enclosed on burner inner liner 1, extends directly into the centre of tempering cylinder 6；Combustion gas set 5
It is divided into import annulus section 23, convergence changeover portion 25 and blending burning zone 26, and spout 27 is covered in the combustion gas of blending burning zone 26
Form convergence taper；In one mounting flange 24 of outside weldings of import annulus section 23.
Being tempered cylinder 6 includes one section of annulus section 28 and a conical ring section 29 and the tangent structure of bulb 30.
Burner inner liner 1, diffuser 2, air distribution disk 3, combustion gas set 5, tempering cylinder 6 and cold air set inwall 8 and combustor outer casing body 7 are all
It is using installation with one heart.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment, it is characterised in that：Combusting room device includes burner inner liner
（1）, diffuser（2）, air distribution disk（3）, cold air set（4）, combustion gas set（5）, tempering cylinder（6）And shell body（7）；Wherein burner inner liner
（1）It is by four pieces of supporting plates（14）It is welded on combustion gas set（5）Interior air inlet（9）On end face；And combustion gas set（5）It is to use
It is bolted to air distribution disk（3）On；Diffuser（2）It is to be enclosed on burner inner liner（1）Outside, air distribution disk is fixedly mounted on bolt（3）
Before；Cold air set（4）It is that inwall is covered by cold air（8）With combustor outer casing body（7）In the annular cavity formed, cold air set
Wall（8）It is welded on air distribution disk（3）On；Air distribution disk（3）It is to be directly fixed by bolts to combustor outer casing body again（7）Flange on；
It is tempered cylinder（6）It is to be enclosed on combustion gas set（5）Outside, supported with four axle sleeve types（27）Insert real on the sleeve pipe on cold air set inwall
Existing radially displaceable flexible positioning connection.
2. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Fire
Flame cylinder（1）It is to use a kind of expansion shape, including import annulus section（15）, transition conical ring section（16）With burning annulus section（17）.
3. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Expand
Press section（2）Bell shape structure is constituted for circle behind front；Its diffuser front end face（18）For square, diffuser rear end face
（20）For circle, middle transition section（19）For circumference intermediate shape.
4. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Point
Gas disk（3）For a circular metallic plate, a point stomata is onboard provided with（21）And mounting hole（22）；Divide stomata（21）For row's ring
Trapezoidal hole, mounting hole（22）For mounting hole symmetrical above and below.
5. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is cold
Air-casing（4）Annular cavity be by combustor outer casing body（7）The annulus section that is formed by combustion chamber external diameter of shape（32）, restrained
Cross section（33）With spout annulus section（34）Composition, in spout（35）Outlet on have row's cooling air-flow steam vent（36）.
6. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Combustion
Air-casing（5）It is to connect and be enclosed on burner inner liner（1）Outside, extend directly into tempering cylinder（6）Centre；Combustion gas set（5）Point
For import annulus section（23）, convergence changeover portion（25）With blending burning zone（26）, and in blending burning zone（26）Combustion gas set
Spout（27）Form convergence taper；In import annulus section（23）One mounting flange of outside weldings（24）.
7. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Return
Fiery cylinder（6）Including one section of annulus section（28）With a conical ring section（29）With bulb（30）Tangent structure.
8. a kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Fire
Flame cylinder（1）, diffuser（2）, air distribution disk（3）, combustion gas set（5）, tempering cylinder（6）Inwall is covered with cold air（8）With combustor outer casing body
（7）All it is using installation with one heart.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410240745.5A CN105299692B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410240745.5A CN105299692B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105299692A CN105299692A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105299692B true CN105299692B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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| CN201410240745.5A Active CN105299692B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of combusting room device of large-area smog disinfectant anti-epidemic equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1028409B1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-01-19 | Mitis SA | FLAMELESS COMBUSTION CHAMBER AND ASSOCIATED ELECTRICITY GENERATION OR ENERGY COGENERATION APPARATUS |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103635749B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2015-08-19 | 通用电气公司 | Burner and the method to burner supply fuel |
| CN202613499U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-12-19 | 中国航空动力机械研究所 | Gas turbine backflow combustion chamber |
| CN103292356B (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-03-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | Beveling main combustion hole rotation aiding low-pollution backflow combustion chamber |
| CN203907671U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-29 | 贵州黎阳天翔科技有限公司 | Combustor device of large-area smoke disinfection and epidemic prevention equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201410240745.5A patent/CN105299692B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1028409B1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-01-19 | Mitis SA | FLAMELESS COMBUSTION CHAMBER AND ASSOCIATED ELECTRICITY GENERATION OR ENERGY COGENERATION APPARATUS |
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