CN105265827A - Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105265827A CN105265827A CN201510878192.0A CN201510878192A CN105265827A CN 105265827 A CN105265827 A CN 105265827A CN 201510878192 A CN201510878192 A CN 201510878192A CN 105265827 A CN105265827 A CN 105265827A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight portion
- wheat
- weight
- mixed feed
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat type broiler feed and a preparation method thereof. The wheat type broiler feed is prepared from wheat, 46% soybean meal, rapeseed cakes, DDGS, flour, duck oil, a premix and liquid wheat enzyme. The wheat type broiler feed has the advantages that on the basis that the nutrition demand of broilers is met, the production cost of the feed can be also reduced, and the feed utilization rate and the growth performance of the broilers can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chicken mixed feed, particularly a kind of wheat type broiler fodder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
By the impact of conventional feed formula, for a long time in domestic animal energy feed all using corn as main energy sources, particularly 2014, the arid in Henan, Major Maize producing region, northwest and North China, cause a large amount of underproduction of corn, even cause local total crop failure, cause corn supply day to be becoming tight, corn supply will be in deficiency state for a long time.Worldwide there is lack of raw materials, the quick growth of population in the world, and it is particularly thorny that people and animals strive grain, and global feed supply and demand status are that supply falls short of demand.
Wheat is a kind of temperate zone long-day plant, and accommodation is comparatively wide, and from north latitude 17 °-50 °, from Plain to height above sea level, all there is cultivation on the plateau (as Tibet, China) of about 4000 meters.According to the spicate density degree of wheat, the structure of small ear, the proterties, color, lint etc. of lepicena, lemma and awns and grain, be divided into extremely many subspecies, mutation, modification and kind under kind; According to different to the requirement of temperature, point winter wheat and spring wheat two bions, different regions plantation is dissimilar.In China Dark Longjiang, the Inner Mongol and northwest plant spring wheat, in sowing in 3 ~ April of spring, 7 ~ August is ripe, and breeding time is short, about about 100 days; In the east area of the Liao River, coextensive with eastern and southern Liaoning Province, North China, southern Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Yangtze river basin each province and south China one is with plantation winter wheat, and 10 ~ November of autumn is sowed, and 5 ~ June of next year is ripe, reaches about 180 days breeding time.
The world wide production of wheat and cultivated area, occupy the first place of cultivation cereal, the widest with common wheat plantation, accounts for more than 90% of the whole world wheat gross area; The sown area of durum wheat is about 6% ~ 7% of the gross area.Wheat is per ton as its cost ratio corn of feed low 100-150 unit.Compare with corn, protein and vitamin (except A) higher, but heat energy is lower, vitamin with B group and E more, A, D, K are few, pigment has yellow carrotene and in filemot fragrant flavine (Flavone), the former is at plumule, and the latter's plumule, skin zone all have; Lack lysine and threonine in amino acid composition, in mineral matter, the few phosphorus of calcium is many, but has 70% phosphorus to belong to the phytate phosphorus utilizing rate variance.But wheat and corn ratio, feed conversion rate is low.Reason is SNSP (NSP) glucan and the araboxylan that contain 2-10% in wheat, and being the main component of Cells of Developing Endosperm In Triticum Aestivum wall, is also the main component of other tissues such as aleurone.
Cellulose pentosan is comprised containing more ANFs SNSP NSP in wheat, glucan pectin polysaccharide, mannosan, araban, galactan and xylan etc., especially water miscible NSP mainly pentosan, be considered to affect the Main Antinutritional Factors that wheat is applied in fowl material, its anti-oxidant action mainly with its viscosity and relevant with microbiotic impact on alimentary canal physiology and appearance, such as: solvable NSP can improve chyme viscosity, reduce the infiltration rate in conjunction with speed and nutriment of digestion enzyme-to-substrate, improve the anaerobic fermentation of nutriment in alimentary canal, harmful microorganism quantity in alimentary canal is caused to increase competition nutrition, cause disease of digestive tract and reduce utilization of nutrients.
Much research shows, Water soluble pentosan is not only difficult to be utilized by livestock and poultry, and by increasing the viscosity of intestinal contents, stops the digestibility and utilization of other nutrient particularly fat and energy, thus the production performance of reduction livestock and poultry.How to solve the problem, be then the problem that the present invention faces.
Summary of the invention
In order on the basis ensureing broiler chicken nutritional need, reduce feed cost, improve meat chicken production performance simultaneously, the invention provides a kind of wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed, described mixed feed is made up of following raw material: wheat, 46% dregs of beans, dish cake, DDGS, flour, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme.
Described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 50-800 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 50-400 weight portion, dish cake 10-60 weight portion, DDGS30-80 weight portion, flour 20-80 weight portion, duck oil 5-50 weight portion, premix 30-60 weight portion and liquid wheat enzyme 0.05-0.15 weight portion.
Described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight; Wheat 687 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 90 weight portion, dish cake 30 weight portion, DDGS70 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 35 weight portions, premix 38 weight portion and liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion.
Described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, and described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 100-700 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 90-300 weight portion, dish cake 20-50 weight portion, DDGS40-70 weight portion, flour 40-60 weight portion, duck oil 10-40 weight portion, premix 30-50 weight portion, liquid wheat enzyme 0.09-0.12 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 3-11 weight portion.
Described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 639 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 190 weight portion, dish cake 20 weight portion, DDGS40 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 21 weight portions, premix 40 weight portion, liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion.
Described premix is that new hope six and group produce broiler chicken biological vitamin premixed feed V02; Described liquid wheat complex enzyme is one or more in zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, mannase and pectase.
Described Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn 12-28 weight portion, broomrape 11-21 weight portion, fructus cannabis 9-16 weight portion, purslane 13-23 weight portion, Pugionium cornutum 14-28 weight portion, bark of official magnolia 7-14 weight portion, cynomorium songaricum 9-24 weight portion, laurusleaf jasmine herb 13-27 weight portion, honeysuckle 11-21 weight portion, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10-31 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12-27 weight portion, Phytolacca acinosa 1-3 weight portion and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma 10-20 weight portion.
Described Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn 22 weight portion, broomrape 14 weight portion, fructus cannabis 12 weight portion, purslane 15 weight portion, Pugionium cornutum 26 weight portion, the bark of official magnolia 13 weight portion, cynomorium songaricum 21 weight portion, laurusleaf jasmine herb 25 weight portion, honeysuckle 12 weight portion, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 23 weight portion, Phytolacca acinosa 2 weight portion and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma 16 weight portion.
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive is: the raw medicinal material mixing taken by described parts by weight, soak 1-2 hour, then multi-function extractor is placed in, first time decocts 5-10 times that amount of water is medicinal material, decocts, when being heated to 100 DEG C, start timing, micro-boil 2 hours after, from feed opening filter release liquid, put in fluid reservoir; Second time decocts, and amount of water is medicinal material 5-10 times amount, is heated to 100 DEG C, micro-boil 2 hours after, extract liquid out, merge with the liquid that decocts of first time; To merge in the decoction liquor suction reduced pressure concentration tank of latter 2 times, be decompressed to 0.03-0.08MPa, temperature remains on 60-80 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.20, and the medicinal extract of temperature to 60 DEG C-70 DEG C, cooling, namely drying and grinding powdered obtains Chinese medicine additive.
The preparation method of described mixed feed is:
Pulverising step: take other raw materials except flour, DDGS, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme by weight, drop into pulverizer and pulverize, grinding particle size is 20-40 order;
Blend step: raw material after pulverizing is mixed with the flour not needing to pulverize, DDGS, duck oil and premix, the coefficient of variation <5% of mixture homogeneity;
Granulation step: granulate at 70-85 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 85%;
Spraying process: by weight liquid wheat enzyme is uniformly sprayed feed granules on the surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on the basis meeting broiler chicken nutritional need, Feed Manufacturing cost can also be reduced, improve efficiency of feed utilization, and improve growth of meat chicken performance; Wherein, add the complex enzyme containing zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, mannase and pectase, significantly can reduce the accumulation at enteron aisle of the nutriment that causes because of intestinal contents viscosity, reduce growing of pathogenic entero becteria, promote that broiler chicken is to the peptic ulcer bleeding of nutrient better, significantly improve the digestive utilization ratio of unconventional raw produce, thus reduce the consumption of corn in formula; This not only improves food utilization efficiency, promotes the growth of broiler chicken, and significantly reduces feed cost, significantly improves economic benefit; In addition, be also added with Chinese medicine additive, there is promotion and digest and assimilate, reduce pathogenic entero becteria.
Detailed description of the invention
China's Chinese herbal medicine resource vast in territory enriches, huge potentiality are had in development Chinese herb feed additive, a large amount of production practices and scientific research also demonstrate that Chinese herbal medicine has many nutritional labelings and bioactivator, as alkaloid, polysaccharide, volatile oil, boots matter, organic acid etc., have the double action of the property of medicine and trophism concurrently, not only preventable disease but also production performance can be improved; Not only can direct bactericidal, and the immunity function of body can be regulated, there is non-specific antibacterial action.Therefore abandon chemical classes additive, the feed addictive that use safety is relieved, making food reach the delicious effect of safety is our consistent pursuit; The more important thing is that the advantage of Chinese herb feed additive uniqueness has pure natural property, from nature animal, plant and mineral matter, and maintain its natural structure and activity, Long-Time Service and drug residue free, without the resistance to the action of a drug with have no side effect, it is good Green medicament additive, also consumers in general and poultry farming person has been catered to the pursuit of the poultry prod of green non-pollution no drug residue, so make feed addictive with Chinese herbal medicine to seem more meaningful in poultry production; But, for its application on domestic fowl farming, mostly rest in feeding experiment, lab analysis report is less, infer more theoretically to its hygiogenesis, current research both domestic and external mainly concentrates on the research that it improves production performance of poultry and feed conversion rate, raising immunity of organisms aspect.
Feed addictive based on Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredients is under our people merges the traditional Chinese medical science and animal doctor's theoretical direction, the product of Researching and practicing, there is special benefits, be mainly manifested in Chinese herbal medicine side effect little, domestic animal has no drug resistance Chinese herbal medicine complicated, every taste Chinese herbal medicine is a little compound inherently, and prescription is numerous in addition, and compatibility is various! Act on different; the diversity Chinese herb feed additive of the effect and function that constitute Chinese herb feed additive has non-specific antibacterial action; fundamentally protect and coordinate the holistic health of livestock and poultry; can prevent disease; strengthen the immunologic function of body; drive away harmful parasites in body; beneficial microbe group in control agent; give full play to and improve the potential ability that body itself has; Chinese herb feed additive can improve digestibility, the utilization rate of nutriment; strengthen the metabolism of livestock and poultry, stimulate circulation, improve the speed of growth.Chinese herbal medicine is of a great variety, aboundresources, can gather materials on the spot, and uses simple and easy, convenience, is easy to large-scale promotion and uses.The medical practice that pure natural property Chinese herbal medicine is mostly through several thousand confirms that can play disease preventing and treating, the effect of enhancing development, the advantage of its uniqueness is Long-Time Service drug residue free to the useful and harmless natural plants of human and livestock health or product! Without the resistance to the action of a drug and having no side effect, it is good Green medicament additive.Multiple functional Chinese herbal medicine is complicated organism, multicomponent own, and reasonable combination in addition, define the physiological function of the multipotency performance across-the-board regulation body of the unified uniqueness of total tune, have the double action of nutriment and medicine concurrently, both can disease preventing and treating, production performance can be improved again, have nospecific immunity antibacterial action, a certain single chemical composition is difficult to mention in the same breath with Chinese herbal medicine, be chemical synthetic drug incomparable.Chinese herbal feed additive is formulated according to the theoretical needs different from animal of Chinese veterinarian by the Chinese herbal medicine of various flavor function, because of a great variety, complex structure, composition are various, determines the Chinese herbal medicine that difference forms and has different effects.
The present invention is directed to traditional chicken feed cost high, corn supply is in the problems such as deficiency state for a long time, provide a kind of wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed and preparation method thereof, wherein mixed feed comprises Chinese medicine additive, and Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn, broomrape, fructus cannabis, purslane, Pugionium cornutum, the bark of official magnolia, cynomorium songaricum, laurusleaf jasmine herb, honeysuckle, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Phytolacca acinosa and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma.
Wherein, the pharmacological property of each raw medicinal material is as follows:
Laurusleaf jasmine herb: nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Cure mainly: clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory diuresis, the Sweeling-eliminating medicine powder stasis of blood.Cure mainly dysentery, urinary tract infections, cystitis, nephritic dropsy, traumatic injury, bruise.
Dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma: nature and flavor: property is flat, bitter.Cure mainly: dampness removing goes turbid, wind and relieving paralysis of dispelling.
Phytolacca acinosa: source: " herbal classic ".Nature and flavor: bitter, cold, poisonous.Gui Jing: enter spleen, urinary bladder channel." Thunder God concocts property of medicine solution ": " enter spleen, bladder, small intestine three warp." cure mainly: logical two just, water pouring, dissipating bind.Harness the river swollen, turgor, beriberi, larynx numbness, carbuncle swells, and dislikes sore." Japan hanako materia medica ": " logical intestine and small intestine, rushes down disease due to noxious agents produced by various parasites, induced abortion, and Xie pyogenic infections applies and dislikes sore."
The bighead atractylodes rhizome: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach warp.Cure mainly: strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive.Few for insufficiency of the spleen food, abdominal distension is had loose bowels, and phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae invigorating the spleen, and stomach, antiabortive.Few for insufficiency of the spleen food, loose stool of having loose bowels, fetal irritability.
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine: nature and flavor: sour, sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return lung, the heart, kidney channel.Cure mainly: restrain astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, nourishing generate fluid, kidney calming.Breathe heavily for void of coughing for a long time, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, endless diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and feeble pulse of losing heart, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia.
Cynomorium songaricum: nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, kidney, large intestine channel.Cure mainly: kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, relax bowel.Soft for waist knee impotence, impotence involuntary emission, the dry constipation of intestines.
The bark of official magnolia: nature and flavor: bitter; Pungent; Warm in nature.Gui Jing: spleen; Stomach; Large intestine channel.Cure mainly: promoting the circulation of qi disappears long-pending; Eliminating dampness is except full; Relieving asthma.Main stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia; Abdominal distention constipation; Damp retention in middle-jiao, gastral cavity ruffian is vomited and diarrhoea; Phlegm stops up the circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction; Fullness sensation in chest is breathed with cough.
Hawthorn: nature and flavor: sour, sweet, tepor.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Cure mainly: food digesting stomach fortifying, promoting the circulation of qi is fallen apart the stasis of blood.For meat stagnate, gastral cavilty turgor, rush down dysentery stomachache, hemostasis through closing, postpartum stasis blocking, trusted subordinate's shouting pain, hernia pain; Hyperlipidemia.Charred FRUCTUS CRATAEGI promoting digestion effect strengthens.Stagnate for meat, it is not well to rush down dysentery.
Broomrape: nature and flavor: sweet, salty, temperature.Cure mainly: tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, relax bowel.For impotence due to deficiency of the kidney, waist knee crymodynia, the dry constipation of intestines.
Fructus cannabis: nature and flavor: sweet is flat.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Cure mainly: relax bowel.For blood deficiency and depleted fluid, the dry constipation of intestines.
Purslane: nature and flavor: acid, cold.Cure mainly: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body.For bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, acute appendicitis, mastitis, hemorrhoid hemorrhage, leukorrhea; Furuncle swelling toxin is controlled in external application, eczema, herpes zoster.
Pugionium cornutum: nature and flavor: herb: pungent, temperature.Cure mainly: herb: promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, help digestion, removing toxic substances.Cure mainly flatulence, indigestion.
Honeysuckle: source: 《 Lv Cliff rock book on Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: sweet, cold.1. " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " cold in nature, bitter." 2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine just ": " taste is sweet, and gas is put down, its cold nature." return through: enter lung, stomach warp.1. " Thunder God concocts property of medicine solution ": " enter lung channel." 2. " must join book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " enters bright, the Taiyin channels of foot sun." cure mainly: heat-clearing, removing toxic substances.Control warm disease heating, toxic-heat and blood stasis, large carbuncle, pyogenic infections, scrofula, anal fistula.Guangzhou army " conventional Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": " clearing heat and detoxicating.Control fever caused by exogenous pathogens cough, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, measles, mumps, septicemia, sore furuncle poison, appendicitis, trauma infection contamination, children's's miliaria poison.Make cold tea, heatstroke, flu and enteric infectious disease can be prevented."
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1 feed 1
The embodiment provides a kind of wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed, wherein mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 687 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 90 weight portion, dish cake 30 weight portion, DDGS70 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 35 weight portions, premix 38 weight portion and liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion;
Wherein, premix is that new hope six and group produce broiler chicken biological vitamin premixed feed V02; Described liquid wheat complex enzyme is zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase and cellulase.
The preparation method of mixed feed is:
Pulverising step: take other raw materials except flour, DDGS, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme by weight, drop into pulverizer and pulverize, grinding particle size is 25 orders;
Blend step: raw material after pulverizing is mixed with the flour not needing to pulverize, DDGS, duck oil and premix, the coefficient of variation <5% of mixture homogeneity;
Granulation step: granulate at 705 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 85%;
Spraying process: by weight liquid wheat enzyme is uniformly sprayed feed granules on the surface.
Embodiment 2 feed 2
The embodiment provides a kind of wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed, wherein mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 639 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 190 weight portion, dish cake 20 weight portion, DDGS40 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 21 weight portions, premix 40 weight portion, liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion.
Wherein, premix is that new hope six and group produce broiler chicken biological vitamin premixed feed V02; Described liquid wheat complex enzyme is zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, mannase and pectase.
Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn 22 weight portion, broomrape 14 weight portion, fructus cannabis 12 weight portion, purslane 15 weight portion, Pugionium cornutum 26 weight portion, the bark of official magnolia 13 weight portion, cynomorium songaricum 21 weight portion, laurusleaf jasmine herb 25 weight portion, honeysuckle 12 weight portion, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 23 weight portion, Phytolacca acinosa 2 weight portion and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma 16 weight portion.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive is: the raw medicinal material mixing taken by described parts by weight, soak 2 hours, then multi-function extractor is placed in, first time decocts 7 times that amount of water is medicinal material, decocts, when being heated to 100 DEG C, start timing, micro-boil 2 hours after, from feed opening filter release liquid, put in fluid reservoir; Second time decocts, and amount of water is medicinal material 5 times amount, is heated to 100 DEG C, micro-boil 2 hours after, extract liquid out, merge with the liquid that decocts of first time; To merge in the decoction liquor suction reduced pressure concentration tank of latter 2 times, be decompressed to 0.06MPa, temperature remains on 70 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.20, and the medicinal extract of temperature to 65 DEG C, cooling, namely drying and grinding powdered obtains Chinese medicine additive.
The preparation method of mixed feed is:
Pulverising step: take other raw materials except flour, DDGS, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme by weight, drop into pulverizer and pulverize, grinding particle size is 30 orders;
Blend step: raw material after pulverizing is mixed with the flour not needing to pulverize, DDGS, duck oil and premix, the coefficient of variation <5% of mixture homogeneity;
Granulation step: granulate at 80 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 85%;
Spraying process: by weight liquid wheat enzyme is uniformly sprayed feed granules on the surface.
Toxicity test
Select SD rat, give the Chinese medicine additive in the embodiment of the present invention 2 of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), after molten water every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, within after last administration 24 hours, respectively group is alive kills 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), and all the other 1/2 animals continue observations 2 weeks rear living and kill.Duration of test observes outward appearance, general behavior, food ration, the changes of weight of animal, within after administration 90 days, within 2 weeks, carries out the index checking such as hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, Histopathology with drug withdrawal.Result of the test shows: Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, and outward appearance sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight increase change all without exception; Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood biochemical analysis, urine biochemical analysis all in normal range (NR), without significant difference between group; Each group of main organs histopathological examination shows no obvious abnormalities.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage is respectively 180,60,20 times of clinical medicine dose, rat is had no significant effect in high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg) administration in continuous 90 days according to result of the test Chinese medicine additive of the present invention, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence observation also has no retardance toxic reaction, points out the dose safety of pharmaceutical preparation clinical practice of the present invention higher.
Contrast experiment:
Test wheat is the plantation of area, Luohe, Henan, reaches GB secondary.Test broiler chicken kind is AA.
Select 1 age in days, body weight 45g, healthy AA broiler chicken 300, be divided into three experimental group at random by the body weight principle of indifference, be respectively embodiment group 1, embodiment group 2 and control group, carry out the feeding experiment of 42 days by a definite date.Control group is fed for adopting conventional feed, and embodiment group 1, embodiment group 2 use the feed 1 of the embodiment of the present invention 1, the feed 2 of embodiment 2 respectively.Conventional feed is with reference to China's feeding of broiler standard preparation, and each experimental group feed formula and trophic level are in table 1.Test manages routinely at chicken house carries out prerun, enters young first 1 week, hen house and whole apparatus is rinsed well, and fumigation, whole process is regularly sterilized.Online flat foster, free choice feeding, freely drinks water.Carry out routine work record and chicken health status record.Test data represents with average ± standard deviation, carries out statistical analysis and adopt Duncan method to carry out Multiple range test with SPSS16.0 software.
The each experimental group Diet Formula of table 1 and the trophic level table of comparisons
Known from the data of table 1: the present invention adopts Wheat Instead of Corn broiler fodder, the nutritional need of broiler chicken can be ensured.
The meat large chicken growth performance table of comparisons that each experimental group of table 2 is fed
Data from table 2: the broiler chicken of forage feed using embodiment of the present invention 1-2, the broiler chicken that at the end of its experiment, average weight is fed than conventional feed exceeds 0.14kg and 0.22kg respectively, and feedstuff-meat ratio is than conventional feed respectively low 0.13 and 0.19.
The each experimental group of table 3 produces the meat cost analysis table of comparisons
| Group | Embodiment group 1 | Embodiment group 2 | Control group |
| Feed unit price (unit/kg) | 2.88 | 2.82 | 2.91 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.53 | 2.47 | 2.66 |
| Produce meat cost (unit/kg) | 7.43 | 7.31 | 7.80 |
Data from table 3: the feed of embodiment of the present invention group 1-2 produces meat cost than conventional feed low 0.37 yuan/kg and 0.49 yuan/kg respectively.
Known by contrast experiment, broiler chicken average weight and the feed cost of the broiler fodder nursing of embodiment of the present invention group 1 and embodiment group 2 proportioning are all better than conventional feed, wherein embodiment group 2 is obviously better than conventional feed, and the regularity of embodiment group is also obviously better than control group, namely the mixed feed of embodiment of the present invention group 1 and embodiment group 2 can meet the nutritional need of broiler chicken well.
The Diet Formula of each experimental group in sum, trophic level, growth performance index and produce meat cost, save corn resources day by day in short supply from the local energy feed of exploitation, overall economic efficiency is angularly considered, broiler chickens mixed feed can with the complete replacement of corn of wheat.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed, is characterized in that, described mixed feed is made up of following raw material: wheat, 46% dregs of beans, dish cake, DDGS, flour, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme.
2. wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 50-800 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 50-400 weight portion, dish cake 10-60 weight portion, DDGS30-80 weight portion, flour 20-80 weight portion, duck oil 5-50 weight portion, premix 30-60 weight portion and liquid wheat enzyme 0.05-0.15 weight portion.
3. wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 687 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 90 weight portion, dish cake 30 weight portion, DDGS70 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 35 weight portions, premix 38 weight portion and liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion.
4. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, and described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 100-700 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 90-300 weight portion, dish cake 20-50 weight portion, DDGS40-70 weight portion, flour 40-60 weight portion, duck oil 10-40 weight portion, premix 30-50 weight portion, liquid wheat enzyme 0.09-0.12 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 3-11 weight portion.
5. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wheat 639 weight portion, 46% dregs of beans 190 weight portion, dish cake 20 weight portion, DDGS40 weight portion, flour 50 weight portion, duck oil 21 weight portions, premix 40 weight portion, liquid wheat enzyme 0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion.
6. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described premix is that new hope six and group produce broiler chicken biological vitamin premixed feed V02; Described liquid wheat complex enzyme is one or more in zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, mannase and pectase.
7. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn 12-28 weight portion, broomrape 11-21 weight portion, fructus cannabis 9-16 weight portion, purslane 13-23 weight portion, Pugionium cornutum 14-28 weight portion, bark of official magnolia 7-14 weight portion, cynomorium songaricum 9-24 weight portion, laurusleaf jasmine herb 13-27 weight portion, honeysuckle 11-21 weight portion, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10-31 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12-27 weight portion, Phytolacca acinosa 1-3 weight portion and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma 10-20 weight portion.
8. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight: hawthorn 22 weight portion, broomrape 14 weight portion, fructus cannabis 12 weight portion, purslane 15 weight portion, Pugionium cornutum 26 weight portion, the bark of official magnolia 13 weight portion, cynomorium songaricum 21 weight portion, laurusleaf jasmine herb 25 weight portion, honeysuckle 12 weight portion, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 23 weight portion, Phytolacca acinosa 2 weight portion and dioscoreae septemlobae,rhizoma 16 weight portion.
9. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive is: the raw medicinal material mixing taken by described parts by weight, soaks 1-2 hour, then multi-function extractor is placed in, first time decocts 5-10 times that amount of water is medicinal material, decocts, when being heated to 100 DEG C, start timing, micro-boil 2 hours after, from feed opening filter release liquid, put in fluid reservoir; Second time decocts, and amount of water is medicinal material 5-10 times amount, is heated to 100 DEG C, micro-boil 2 hours after, extract liquid out, merge with the liquid that decocts of first time; To merge in the decoction liquor suction reduced pressure concentration tank of latter 2 times, be decompressed to 0.03-0.08MPa, temperature remains on 60-80 DEG C, and being concentrated into relative density is 1.20, and the medicinal extract of temperature to 60 DEG C-70 DEG C, cooling, namely drying and grinding powdered obtains Chinese medicine additive.
10. the wheat type broiler chickens mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-9, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described mixed feed is:
Pulverising step: take other raw materials except flour, DDGS, duck oil, premix and liquid wheat enzyme by weight, drop into pulverizer and pulverize, grinding particle size is 20-40 order;
Blend step: raw material after pulverizing is mixed with the flour not needing to pulverize, DDGS, duck oil and premix, the coefficient of variation <5% of mixture homogeneity;
Granulation step: granulate at 70-85 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 85%;
Spraying process: by weight liquid wheat enzyme is uniformly sprayed feed granules on the surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878192.0A CN105265827A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878192.0A CN105265827A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105265827A true CN105265827A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=55136335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878192.0A Pending CN105265827A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105265827A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105767580A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving meat quality and flavor of cultured broiler and preparation method thereof |
| CN105831466A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 中粮生物化学（安徽）股份有限公司 | Mixed feed composition for fryer and fryer breeding method using the same |
| CN106615905A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Non-bean meal compound feed for laying hens and preparation method thereof |
| CN107156439A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 梁春侠 | A kind of broiler fodder of whole wheat type daily ration and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102283337A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2011-12-21 | 广东天农食品有限公司 | Grown chicken feed |
| CN103392937A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Integral-grain wheat-type chicken-in-meat compound feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201510878192.0A patent/CN105265827A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102283337A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2011-12-21 | 广东天农食品有限公司 | Grown chicken feed |
| CN103392937A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Integral-grain wheat-type chicken-in-meat compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105767580A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving meat quality and flavor of cultured broiler and preparation method thereof |
| CN105831466A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 中粮生物化学（安徽）股份有限公司 | Mixed feed composition for fryer and fryer breeding method using the same |
| CN106615905A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Non-bean meal compound feed for laying hens and preparation method thereof |
| CN107156439A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 梁春侠 | A kind of broiler fodder of whole wheat type daily ration and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102132796B (en) | Feed for 22 to 42-day meat ducks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102150764B (en) | Feed for meat ducks aged 0-21 days and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102450523B (en) | Feed for meat ducks and traditional Chinese medicine additive thereof | |
| CN103141712B (en) | Compound feed for laying hens in egg producing period and preparation method of feed | |
| CN102845638B (en) | Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein | |
| CN102940155B (en) | Duckling feed for cherry valley duck and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103355504B (en) | Formula feed for 0-7 weeks-old broiler chickens and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103039745B (en) | Daily ration concentrated feed of egg-laying sheldrake and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102178100B (en) | Low-tryptophan feed for hybrid chicken and preparation method of the low-tryptophan feed | |
| CN102805274B (en) | Compound feed for 0-14-day-old wheat type meat duck and preparation method of compound feed | |
| CN102940152B (en) | Duck feed | |
| CN104161206A (en) | Feed additive for increasing egg yield of hens and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102860429B (en) | Concentrated feed for small tailed han sheep and method for preparing same | |
| CN104982751A (en) | Rice bran type piglet mixed feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105265827A (en) | Wheat type broiler feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105410440A (en) | DDGS type mixed feed for meat ducks aged in 0-13 days, 14-27 days and 28-39 days and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105410441A (en) | Probiotics-containing broiler compound feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104982752A (en) | Growing-finishing pig fodder and preparing method thereof | |
| CN106689755A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine health-care feed for breeding boars and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine health-care feed | |
| CN103238757B (en) | Compound feed containing fermented cottonseed meal for chicken for eggs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105285480A (en) | Compound feed for meat ducks in two stages of 0-26 days and 27-39 days and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104982754A (en) | Sorghum medium pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104982756A (en) | Wheat middling type piglet fodder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104970220A (en) | Compound feed for sows in suckling period and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105981938A (en) | Selenium-enriched laying hen feed and production method of selenium-enriched eggs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160127 |