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CN105235826A - Multifunctional marine environment monitoring platform - Google Patents

Multifunctional marine environment monitoring platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105235826A
CN105235826A CN201510688183.5A CN201510688183A CN105235826A CN 105235826 A CN105235826 A CN 105235826A CN 201510688183 A CN201510688183 A CN 201510688183A CN 105235826 A CN105235826 A CN 105235826A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spheroid
sensor
fixedly mounted
information processing
communication system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510688183.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何昆鹏
胡璞
葛菁华
徐旭
张琳
王晓雪
佟歌
王国庆
韩彧
张超逸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG BOKAI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG BOKAI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by HEILONGJIANG BOKAI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical HEILONGJIANG BOKAI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510688183.5A priority Critical patent/CN105235826A/en
Publication of CN105235826A publication Critical patent/CN105235826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A multifunctional marine environment monitoring platform belongs to environment monitoring instruments and comprises a main body of the platform, a power supply system, a mooring system, an information acquisition system, and an information processing and communication system, wherein the main body of the platform comprises an upper hemispheroid, a lower hemispheroid, a horizontal supporting plate, a hexagonal frustum, a sucker antenna, a warning light, a sealing bin, a battery box, an upper watertight plug and a lower watertight plug; the power supply system comprises solar panels and a storage battery pack; the mooring system comprises a metal ring, a flexible rope, a rigid rope, a stainless steel iron chain and an anchor block; and the information acquisition system comprises a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor, an air temperature and air pressure sensor, a water temperature sensor, an in-water oxygen content sensor and a salt content sensor. According to the platform, meteorological and hydrological data of an marine environment can be acquired, processed and transmitted in real time; and the platform has the characteristics that the quantity of monitoring items is large, the functions are complete, the measuring precision and the degree of automation are high, the use is reliable, the service life is long, and the application range is wide.

Description

Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment supervision instrument, relate generally to a kind of marine environmental monitoring instrument.
Background technology
Traditional marine environmental monitoring equipment is divided into waterborne and two parts under water.Above water is equipped with multiple meteorological elements sensor, the meteorological elementss such as difference measuring wind, wind direction, temperature, air pressure and humidity; Lower apron has multiple hydrographic features sensor, measures the oceanographic hydrological elements such as wave, ocean current, tidal level, extra large gentle salinity respectively.The signal that each sensor produces, automatically processed by instrument, sent by transmitter timing, the signal received processes by ground receiving station, just obtains the marine environmental data needed for people.But traditional marine environmental monitoring equipment still Shortcomings, one, cost is higher, use, safeguard inconvenient; Two, function singleness, cannot meet diversified customer requirement.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, have developed a kind of Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform, reaches monitoring function variation, reduces the object of manufacturing cost, O&M easy maintenance.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows: the equipped episphere spheroid made by transparent material material on the lower semisphere spheroid made by hard material, in the spherical sealed chamber be jointly made up of described lower semisphere spheroid and episphere spheroid, middle part place is fixedly mounted with horizontal supporting plate, on the upper lateral part and following side of described horizontal supporting plate, be positioned at spherical sealed chamber and taper six terrace with edge and sealed module are installed respectively, the upper surface of described taper six terrace with edge is fixedly mounted with sucker antenna and Warning light, uniformly on the side of described taper six terrace with edge be fixedly mounted with six pieces of solar panels, information processing and communication system and motion sensor is fixedly mounted with in described sealed module, on described lower semisphere spheroid inside portion, be positioned at gas-tight silo lower portion place and be fixedly mounted with battery case, battery pack is fitted in battery case, the gentle wet pressure sensor of wind transducer, air velocity transducer is arranged on outside portion, episphere spheroid upper end, and upper weather proof receptacle inserting is arranged in episphere spheroid wall portion, metal suspension ring are fixedly mounted on lower semisphere spheroid bottom outside nadir position, lower weather proof receptacle inserting is arranged in lower semisphere spheroid wall portion, described metal suspension ring connect hanging from top to bottom successively flexible rope, rigid cord and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains are installed, anchor chain is formed by described flexible rope, rigid cord and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains, anchor block hanging is arranged on the bottom of corrosion-resistant steel iron chains, and N number of cooling-water temperature sensor, water level of oxygen sensor and salinity sensor are arranged on anchor chain, described solar panel respectively with battery pack, information processing and communication system, Warning light is communicated with sucker antenna, battery pack respectively with information processing and communication system, Warning light is communicated with sucker antenna, multicore upper conductor is inserted on weather proof receptacle, described multicore upper conductor is respectively by wind transducer, air velocity transducer, air temperature and air pressure sensor is communicated with information processing and communication system, multicore lower wire is inserted on lower weather proof receptacle, described multicore lower wire is respectively by N number of cooling-water temperature sensor, water level of oxygen sensor, salinity sensor is communicated with information processing and communication system, so far Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform is formed.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: (1) survey precision is high, easy to use; (2) modular design, can increase and decrease sensor according to user's real needs, applied widely, saves cost; (3) utilize the solar panel of six pieces, 360 degree comprehensive placements and Combined storage battery to power, lengthen working hours, greatly reduce the frequency changing battery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 2.
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, lower weather proof receptacle, 2, sucker antenna, 3, Warning light, 4, episphere spheroid, 5, solar panel, 6, taper six terrace with edge, 7, anti-collision ring, 8, horizontal supporting plate, 9, lower semisphere spheroid, 10, sealed module, 11, motion sensor, 12, information processing and communication system, 13, battery case, 14, battery pack, 15, metal suspension ring, 16, wind transducer, 17, air velocity transducer, 18, air temperature and air pressure sensor, 19, cooling-water temperature sensor, 20, water level of oxygen sensor, 21, salinity sensor, 22, flexible rope, 23, rigid cord, 24, corrosion-resistant steel iron chains, 25, anchor block, 26, upper weather proof receptacle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.A kind of Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform, the equipped episphere spheroid 4 made by transparent material material on the lower semisphere spheroid 9 made by hard material, in the spherical sealed chamber be jointly made up of described lower semisphere spheroid 9 and episphere spheroid 4, middle part place is fixedly mounted with horizontal supporting plate 8, on the upper lateral part and following side of described horizontal supporting plate 8, be positioned at spherical sealed chamber and taper six terrace with edge 6 and sealed module 10 are installed respectively, the upper surface of described taper six terrace with edge 6 is fixedly mounted with sucker antenna 2 and Warning light 3, uniformly on the side of described taper six terrace with edge 6 be fixedly mounted with six pieces of solar panels 5, information processing and communication system 12 and motion sensor 11 is fixedly mounted with in described sealed module 10, on described lower semisphere spheroid 9 inside portion, be positioned at gas-tight silo 10 lower portion place and be fixedly mounted with battery case 13, battery pack 14 is fitted in battery case 13, the gentle wet pressure sensor 18 of wind transducer 16, air velocity transducer 17 is arranged on outside portion, episphere spheroid 4 upper end, and the inserting of upper weather proof receptacle 26 is arranged in episphere spheroid 4 wall portion, metal suspension ring 15 are fixedly mounted on lower semisphere spheroid 9 bottom outside nadir position, the inserting of lower weather proof receptacle 1 is arranged in lower semisphere spheroid 9 wall portion, described metal suspension ring 15 connect hanging from top to bottom successively flexible rope 22, rigid cord 23 and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains 24 are installed, anchor chain is formed by described flexible rope 22, rigid cord 23 and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains 24, anchor block 25 hanging is arranged on the bottom of corrosion-resistant steel iron chains 24, and N number of cooling-water temperature sensor 19, water level of oxygen sensor 20 and salinity sensor 21 are arranged on anchor chain, described solar panel 5 respectively with battery pack 14, information processing and communication system 12, Warning light 3 is communicated with sucker antenna 2, battery pack 14 respectively with information processing and communication system 12, Warning light 3 is communicated with sucker antenna 2, multicore upper conductor is inserted on weather proof receptacle 26, described multicore upper conductor is respectively by wind transducer 16, air velocity transducer 17, air temperature and air pressure sensor 18 is communicated with information processing and communication system 12, multicore lower wire is inserted on lower weather proof receptacle 1, described multicore lower wire is respectively by N number of cooling-water temperature sensor 19, water level of oxygen sensor 20, salinity sensor 21 is communicated with information processing and communication system 12.Anti-collision ring 7 is installed in the outside portion, binding site place that described episphere spheroid 4 and lower semisphere spheroid 9 are assembled.
Workflow is as follows:
When Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform normally works, be placed in ocean, on, lower semisphere spheroid 4, 9 swim on the water surface, anchor chain entirety is positioned at ocean water body, comprise motion sensor 11, wind transducer 16, air velocity transducer 17, air temperature and air pressure sensor 18, cooling-water temperature sensor 19, each sensor of water level of oxygen sensor 20 and salinity sensor 21 gathers marine environment meteorology and hydrology data respectively, data process by information processing and communication system 12, then strengthen to produce by sucker antenna 2 and strengthen signal, or adopt satellite communication mode via satellite, or adopt mobile communication via signal base station, or adopt data radio station mode via interruption serial ports receptor, transfer data to mobile phone terminal and the computer terminal of monitoring terminal system.Mobile phone terminal carries out network service by logging in APP application program, network service is carried out by upper computer software in computer terminal, by the image data received, carry out all kinds of forms storing, show, process, edit, generate, file, print and report and submit supervision department, and then accomplish real time monitoring, inquiry, the current marine environment of analysis.On daytime, in electric power system, solar panel 5 also charges for battery pack 14 while powering for monitoring platform, night, and battery pack 14 is powered for monitoring platform.At night, Warning light 3 is glittering, sends warning.According to monitoring results needs, can be fixedly mounted with or be fixedly mounted with simultaneously cooling-water temperature sensor 19, water level of oxygen sensor 20 and salinity sensor 21 respectively at each position of anchor chain, to monitor the hydrographic data at different water depth position.

Claims (2)

1. a Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform, it is characterized in that: at the upper equipped episphere spheroid (4) made by transparent material material of the lower semisphere spheroid (9) made by hard material, in the spherical sealed chamber be jointly made up of described lower semisphere spheroid (9) and episphere spheroid (4), middle part place is fixedly mounted with horizontal supporting plate (8), on the upper lateral part and following side of described horizontal supporting plate (8), be positioned at spherical sealed chamber and taper six terrace with edge (6) and sealed module (10) are installed respectively, the upper surface of described taper six terrace with edge (6) is fixedly mounted with sucker antenna (2) and Warning light (3), uniformly on the side of described taper six terrace with edge (6) be fixedly mounted with six pieces of solar panels (5) in described sealed module (10), be fixedly mounted with information processing and communication system (12) and motion sensor (11), on described lower semisphere spheroid (9) inside portion, be positioned at gas-tight silo (10) lower portion place and be fixedly mounted with battery case (13), battery pack (14) is fitted in battery case (13), the gentle wet pressure sensor (18) of wind transducer (16), air velocity transducer (17) is arranged on episphere spheroid (4) outside portion, upper end, and upper weather proof receptacle (26) inserting is arranged in episphere spheroid (4) wall portion, metal suspension ring (15) are fixedly mounted on lower semisphere spheroid (9) bottom outside nadir position, the inserting of lower weather proof receptacle (1) is arranged in lower semisphere spheroid (9) wall portion, described metal suspension ring (15) connect hanging from top to bottom successively flexible rope (22) is installed, rigid cord (23) and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains (24), by described flexible rope (22), rigid cord (23) and corrosion-resistant steel iron chains (24) form anchor chain, anchor block (25) hanging is arranged on the bottom of corrosion-resistant steel iron chains (24), N number of cooling-water temperature sensor (19), water level of oxygen sensor (20) and salinity sensor (21) are arranged on anchor chain, described solar panel (5) respectively with battery pack (14), information processing and communication system (12), Warning light (3) is communicated with sucker antenna (2), battery pack (14) respectively with information processing and communication system (12), Warning light (3) is communicated with sucker antenna (2), multicore upper conductor is inserted on weather proof receptacle (26), described multicore upper conductor is respectively by wind transducer (16), air velocity transducer (17), air temperature and air pressure sensor (18) is communicated with information processing and communication system (12), multicore lower wire is inserted on lower weather proof receptacle (1), described multicore lower wire is respectively by N number of cooling-water temperature sensor (19), water level of oxygen sensor (20), salinity sensor (21) is communicated with information processing and communication system (12).
2. Multifunctional marine environmental monitoring platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the outside portion, binding site place that described episphere spheroid (4) and lower semisphere spheroid (9) are assembled, install anti-collision ring (7).
CN201510688183.5A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Multifunctional marine environment monitoring platform Pending CN105235826A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105711744A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-29 中山大学 Gravity anchor capable of achieving stable submergence and submergence method thereof
CN106595605A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Bearing platform type marine hydrographic observer
CN106705944A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrological observation instrument
CN106705943A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrologic observation device
CN106767726A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of stake formula hydrological observation instrument
CN106767725A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of gantry type Multifunctional marine hydrological observation instrument
CN106836165A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of oceanographic hydrological observation device
CN107045052A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-15 玉溪师范学院 It is a kind of to realize the Internet of Things detection means of the three-dimensional lake water quality detection of fixed point
CN108248764A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 浙江大学 Buoy and its method of work are energized using the power generation of ocean wave energy and solar energy
CN108545163A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-18 南京信息工程大学 A kind of underwater robot of imitative jellyfish movement
CN110220542A (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-10 光力科技股份有限公司 A kind of wireless network sensor and ground through communication system with fixing piece
JP2020082975A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 株式会社アイエンター Data measuring device
CN112046682A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-08 国家海洋技术中心 Small buoy of ecological monitoring net of marine ranching
CN114705246A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-05 北京恒润安科技有限公司 Data acquisition device

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CN104627323A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-20 国家海洋技术中心 Jettison type weather drifting buoy
CN104890816A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-09 中国海洋大学 Timed satellite communication submerged buoy

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JPH10244988A (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-14 Barnes:Kk Buoy
JPH11142498A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-28 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Drifting buoy system
CN101318541A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 中国科学院海洋研究所 Self-holding marine environmental monitoring system
CN101738179A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-06-16 杭州电子科技大学 Inductive coupling-based anchoring self-lifting profile monitoring buoy
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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105711744A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-29 中山大学 Gravity anchor capable of achieving stable submergence and submergence method thereof
CN106595605A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Bearing platform type marine hydrographic observer
CN106705944A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrological observation instrument
CN106705943A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrologic observation device
CN106767726A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of stake formula hydrological observation instrument
CN106767725A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of gantry type Multifunctional marine hydrological observation instrument
CN106836165A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of oceanographic hydrological observation device
CN107045052B (en) * 2017-06-07 2024-02-06 玉溪师范学院 Internet of things detection device capable of realizing fixed-point three-dimensional lake water quality detection
CN107045052A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-15 玉溪师范学院 It is a kind of to realize the Internet of Things detection means of the three-dimensional lake water quality detection of fixed point
CN108248764A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 浙江大学 Buoy and its method of work are energized using the power generation of ocean wave energy and solar energy
CN108248764B (en) * 2018-02-08 2024-04-12 浙江大学 Power generation and energy supply buoy utilizing ocean wave energy and solar energy and working method thereof
CN110220542A (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-10 光力科技股份有限公司 A kind of wireless network sensor and ground through communication system with fixing piece
CN108545163A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-18 南京信息工程大学 A kind of underwater robot of imitative jellyfish movement
JP2020082975A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-06-04 株式会社アイエンター Data measuring device
CN112046682A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-08 国家海洋技术中心 Small buoy of ecological monitoring net of marine ranching
CN114705246A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-05 北京恒润安科技有限公司 Data acquisition device

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Application publication date: 20160113