CN105212264A - A kind of glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine - Google Patents
A kind of glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105212264A CN105212264A CN201510652086.0A CN201510652086A CN105212264A CN 105212264 A CN105212264 A CN 105212264A CN 201510652086 A CN201510652086 A CN 201510652086A CN 105212264 A CN105212264 A CN 105212264A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine, comprise control panel and sensor assembly, control panel comprises single-chip microcomputer, collecting sensor signal interface, light source control interface, and sensor assembly comprises laser diode, collector lens, optical lens, line scan image sensor and amplifying circuit; Hot spot drops on line scan image sensor after optical lens imaging, line scan image sensor converts the optical signal received to the signal of telecommunication and send to single-chip microcomputer after amplifying circuit amplifies, single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at physical location on line scan image sensor, the physical location of Jiao Dui and the reference position of Jiao Dui are compared, judges the storage of Jiao Dui according to comparison result.Testing result of the present invention is only relevant with the facula position be irradiated on Jiao Dui, has nothing to do, accurately can detect the glue volume of cargo in storage of rolling up and connecting machine upper glue roller with surrounding environment light and hot spot brightness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette production field, especially a kind of glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine.
Background technology
In the seaming operation of cigarette, if glue is not enough, cigarette can be caused bonding not firm, occur falling the mass defect such as mouth, gas leakage.In order to avoid there is this type of mass defect, need installation detecting device on rolling up and connecting machine, for detecting in real time the glue volume of cargo in storage of rubber roll, when glue volume of cargo in storage is not enough, send alarm signal to rolling up and connecting machine control system, equipment just can autostop.
At present, rolling up and connecting machine is all adopt photoelectric detection switch to detect glue volume of cargo in storage, in order to avoid the glue foam thrown away when being run by machine covers, photoelectric detection switch and glue need to keep certain distance between piling, photoelectric detection switch affects very large by ambient light, often occur detecting wild effect.In addition, the decay of photoelectric detection switch light source also can cause and detect instability, needs often to adjust, brings very big inconvenience to work on the spot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to detect unstable problem for existing photoelectric detection switch, design a kind of novel glue heap checkout gear, its testing result is only relevant with the facula position be irradiated on Jiao Dui, have nothing to do with surrounding environment light and hot spot brightness, accurately can detect the glue volume of cargo in storage of rolling up and connecting machine upper glue roller.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine, comprise control panel and sensor assembly, control panel comprises single-chip microcomputer, collecting sensor signal interface, light source control interface, and sensor assembly comprises laser diode, collector lens, optical lens, line scan image sensor and amplifying circuit;
Laser diode, collector lens, optical lens, line scan image sensor are pressed certain angle and are installed;
Single-chip microcomputer connects light source control interface, and control cut-offfing of light source control interface, light source control interface connects laser diode, laser diode launches laser, laser is irradiated to glue heap surface by collector lens and forms hot spot, when glue stack height is different, the position dropped on after hot spot imaging on line scan image sensor is also different;
Hot spot drops on line scan image sensor after optical lens imaging, line scan image sensor converts the optical signal received to the signal of telecommunication and send to single-chip microcomputer after amplifying circuit amplifies, single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at physical location on line scan image sensor, the physical location of Jiao Dui and the reference position of Jiao Dui are compared, judges the storage of Jiao Dui according to comparison result.
Described control panel also comprises charactron communication interface, and charactron communication interface is connected with charactron and film key, and charactron is for showing reference position and the physical location of Jiao Dui, and film key is for arranging the reference position of Jiao Dui.
The laser direction launched of described laser diode is perpendicular to the optical axis of collector lens, and in angle of 45 degrees, line scan image sensor is vertical with laser direction for optical lens and laser direction;
The surface that the laser that laser diode is launched impinges perpendicularly on tested Jiao Dui after collector lens focuses on forms hot spot.
Described optical lens is the optical lens of adjustable focal length.
Described single-chip microcomputer connecting line array image sensor, and control to adjust the pixel value of line scan image sensor.
Described single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at physical location on line scan image sensor, and this process adopts following steps:
First the view data delivered in single-chip microcomputer is carried out denoising, background in removal of images and noise are on the impact detected, useful information in outstanding image, the peak value of post analysis recognition image, determine the center pixel position of image, find this pixel to be arranged in the position of line scan image sensor, compare the position relationship of this pixel and reference position picture point afterwards, and then judge the surplus of Jiao Dui; When detecting that glue heap surplus is not enough, single-chip microcomputer sends alarm signal.
The glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine of the present invention also includes the seal casinghousing of drain pan and case top lid composition, described charactron is welded on control panel, control panel is fixed on drain pan by screw, line scan image sensor, film key is connected with control panel respectively by connector with laser diode and collector lens, and be separately fixed in the special slot of drain pan, optical lens is installed on the support of drain pan, the side panel being fixed on drain pan is provided with windowpane, also laser diode is provided with inside windowpane, laser diode launch laser after collector lens through windowpane outgoing, hot spot drops on line scan image sensor after optical lens imaging through windowpane.
Described drain pan side panel is also provided with film key.
The Advantageous Effects adopting as above technical scheme to obtain is:
The glue heap checkout gear testing result of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine is only relevant with the facula position be irradiated on Jiao Dui, has nothing to do, accurately can detect the glue volume of cargo in storage of rolling up and connecting machine upper glue roller with surrounding environment light and hot spot brightness, and without the need to adjusting in use procedure.Large and light source decay often needs the problem carrying out adjusting by ambient light effects to solve existing photoelectric detection switch, and the present invention simultaneously can show physical location and the reference position of Jiao Dui in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the circuit of the glue heap checkout gear of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine connects block diagram.
Fig. 2 is in-site installation angle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is glue heap detected image handling process.
Fig. 4 is the glue heap checkout gear encapsulation figure of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine.
Detailed description of the invention
1 to 4 pair of the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
In FIG, the entirety that device is responsible for by single-chip microcomputer controls, and comprises signal in gathering line array image sensor, judges glue heap surplus, and charactron communication etc.Light source control interface driver laser diode is launched, and feeds back according to light intensity, thus ensures the stability of light source.Laser diode launches laser, after collector lens focuses on, vertical irradiation is to the surface of tested Jiao Dui, and form very little hot spot, hot spot is imaged onto on line scan image sensor through optical lens, when glue stack height is different, the position dropped on after hot spot imaging on line scan image sensor is also different.Line scan image sensor converts the optical signal received to the signal of telecommunication and send to single-chip microcomputer after amplifying, single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at position on line scan image sensor, the storage of Jiao Dui is judged according to this result of calculation, when glue volume of cargo in storage is lower than setting benchmark, single-chip microcomputer outwards sends alarm signal.Display tube communication interface is for connecting charactron and film key, and charactron is for showing reference position and the physical location of Jiao Dui, and film key is for arranging the reference position of Jiao Dui.
As shown in Figure 2, laser diode 7, collector lens 11, optical lens 2 and line scan image sensor 3 press certain angle installation.The laser direction that laser diode 7 is launched is perpendicular to the optical axis of collector lens 11, and in angle of 45 degrees, line scan image sensor 3 is vertical with laser direction for optical lens 2 and laser direction.Laser impinges perpendicularly on the surface of tested Jiao Dui after collector lens 11 focuses on, and form very little hot spot, hot spot is imaged onto on line scan image sensor 3 through optical lens 2.When glue heap is sufficient, hot spot is positioned at A point on Jiao Dui, and now, hot spot images in B point on the image sensor; When glue stack height reduces, hot spot is positioned at the A' point on Jiao Dui, and now, hot spot images in B' point on the image sensor.Visible, the picture point of hot spot on line scan image sensor can change according to the change of Jiao Dui position.We can arrange the reference position of a Jiao Dui, line scan image sensor has a corresponding reference position picture point, when on Programmable detection to line scan image sensor, the position of picture point exceedes reference position picture point, just can judge that plastic emitting heap is lower than reference position, program will send the not enough alarm signal of glue heap.In addition, the detection sensitivity of Jiao Dui can be changed by the adjustment focal length of optical lens and the pixel value of line scan image sensor.
In figure 3, the lower rubber roller 13 of rolling up and connecting machine contacts glue 14, and lower rubber roller is stained with glue and contacts with upper glue roller 12, and upper glue roller 12 forms Jiao Dui.Line scan image sensor converts the optical signal received to the signal of telecommunication and sends to single-chip microcomputer to carry out image procossing after amplifying.First the view data delivered in single-chip microcomputer is carried out denoising by the image processing program in the present invention, and the background in removal of images and noise, on the impact detected, give prominence to the useful information in image.Next step, analyze the peak value of recognition image, determine the center pixel position of image, find this pixel to be arranged in the position of line scan image sensor, compare the position relationship of this pixel and reference position picture point, and then judge the surplus of Jiao Dui.When detecting that glue volume of cargo in storage is not enough, single-chip microcomputer sends alarm signal.
In the diagram, be first welded on control panel 4 by charactron 5, control panel 4 is fixed on drain pan 1 by screw 9.Then, line scan image sensor 3, film key 6 and laser diode 7 and collector lens are connected with control panel 4 by connector, and are separately fixed in the special slot of drain pan 1.Again optical lens 2 is installed on drain pan 1 support.Then, windowpane 8 is fixed on drain pan 1 side panel.Finally, case top lid 10 and drain pan 1 are fixed together.Drain pan side panel is also provided with film key 6, handled easily human users.
Testing result of the present invention is only relevant with the facula position be irradiated on Jiao Dui, has nothing to do, accurately can detect the glue volume of cargo in storage of rolling up and connecting machine upper glue roller with surrounding environment light and hot spot brightness.
Certainly; more than illustrate and be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the guidance of this description; made all equivalently to substitute, obvious variant, within the essential scope all dropping on this description, protection of the present invention ought to be subject to.
Claims (8)
1. the glue heap checkout gear of a cigarette rolling up and connecting machine, it is characterized in that, comprise control panel and sensor assembly, control panel comprises single-chip microcomputer, collecting sensor signal interface, light source control interface, and sensor assembly comprises laser diode, collector lens, optical lens, line scan image sensor and amplifying circuit;
Laser diode, collector lens, optical lens, line scan image sensor are pressed certain angle and are installed;
Single-chip microcomputer connects light source control interface, and control cut-offfing of light source control interface, light source control interface connects laser diode, laser diode launches laser, laser is irradiated to glue heap surface by collector lens and forms hot spot, when glue stack height is different, the position dropped on after hot spot imaging on line scan image sensor is also different;
Hot spot drops on line scan image sensor after optical lens imaging, line scan image sensor converts the optical signal received to the signal of telecommunication and send to single-chip microcomputer after amplifying circuit amplifies, single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at physical location on line scan image sensor, the physical location of Jiao Dui and the reference position of Jiao Dui are compared, judges the storage of Jiao Dui according to comparison result.
2. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control panel also comprises charactron communication interface, charactron communication interface is connected with charactron and film key, charactron is for showing reference position and the physical location of Jiao Dui, and film key is for arranging the reference position of Jiao Dui.
3. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the laser direction launched of described laser diode is perpendicular to the optical axis of collector lens, and in angle of 45 degrees, line scan image sensor is vertical with laser direction for optical lens and laser direction;
The surface that the laser that laser diode is launched impinges perpendicularly on tested Jiao Dui after collector lens focuses on forms hot spot.
4. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described optical lens is the optical lens of adjustable focal length.
5. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer connecting line array image sensor, and controls to adjust the pixel value of line scan image sensor.
6. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer is processed by image processing techniques the view data after amplifying and calculates hot spot and is positioned at physical location on line scan image sensor, and this process adopts following steps:
First the view data delivered in single-chip microcomputer is carried out denoising, background in removal of images and noise are on the impact detected, useful information in outstanding image, the peak value of post analysis recognition image, determine the center pixel position of image, find this pixel to be arranged in the position of line scan image sensor, compare the position relationship of this pixel and reference position picture point afterwards, and then judge the surplus of Jiao Dui; When detecting that glue heap surplus is not enough, single-chip microcomputer sends alarm signal.
7. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also include the seal casinghousing of drain pan and case top lid composition, described charactron is welded on control panel, control panel is fixed on drain pan by screw, line scan image sensor, film key is connected with control panel respectively by connector with laser diode and collector lens, and be separately fixed in the special slot of drain pan, optical lens is installed on the support of drain pan, the side panel being fixed on drain pan is provided with windowpane, also laser diode is provided with inside windowpane, laser diode launch laser after collector lens through windowpane outgoing, hot spot drops on line scan image sensor after optical lens imaging through windowpane.
8. the glue heap checkout gear of a kind of cigarette rolling up and connecting machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described drain pan side panel is also provided with film key.
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Cited By (4)
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CN108968142A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 | Laser cigarette paper or the monitoring device and differentiation detection method of cigarette punching |
CN111654666A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tray cigarette material residue identification system and identification method |
CN111780692A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-10-16 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for quantitatively measuring non-glue area of tipping paper of cigarette filter |
CN113953151A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳同兴达科技股份有限公司 | Method for testing module dispensing effect |
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CN108968142B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏瑞驰机电科技有限公司 | Monitoring device and distinguishing and detecting method for laser drilling of cigarette paper or cigarette |
CN111780692A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-10-16 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for quantitatively measuring non-glue area of tipping paper of cigarette filter |
CN111654666A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tray cigarette material residue identification system and identification method |
CN113953151A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳同兴达科技股份有限公司 | Method for testing module dispensing effect |
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