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CN105208690B - Mold preheating device - Google Patents

Mold preheating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105208690B
CN105208690B CN201510661577.1A CN201510661577A CN105208690B CN 105208690 B CN105208690 B CN 105208690B CN 201510661577 A CN201510661577 A CN 201510661577A CN 105208690 B CN105208690 B CN 105208690B
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China
Prior art keywords
pieces
heat transfer
frame
electric heater
transfer frame
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CN201510661577.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105208690A (en
Inventor
雷衍发
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Jiahe Seiko Duan Zhu Co Ltd
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Jiahe Seiko Duan Zhu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510661577.1A priority Critical patent/CN105208690B/en
Publication of CN105208690A publication Critical patent/CN105208690A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mold preheating devices, including heat transfer frame and electric heater, the heat transfer frame to be coated on outside electric heater, and the heat that the electric heater distributes is transmitted to mold by the frame that conducts heat.It can be carried out continuously and operate with, preheated mold temperature is constant, and mold is hardly damaged, long service life, and it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.

Description

Mold preheating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mold preheating devices.
Background technique
When using die casting or forging workpiece, since mold temperature is low, casting melt temperature is very high, it is easy to cause into The defects of type difficulty, mucous membrane, casting crack.Secondly as low temperature mold changes too greatly with high temperature casting melt, cold and hot stress is very Greatly, it is easy to cause burn failure, under serious situation, cause mold to burst, therefore, mold must preheat before, make mould Certain temperature is reached when having working condition.
It is different according to the heating means of preheating, electric heating forged material can be divided into, rock gas heats, die heater oil adds Heat.
Electric heating forged material: heating iron plate or round steel mainly by heat-generating pipe, is directly placed on mould round steel or tappasaki are red On tool, advantage is easy to operate, quick heating, high with the iron plate contact position temperature of burning red the disadvantage is that use cost is high, mold it is hard Degree changes, and cold and hot stress is very big, it is easy to burn failure is caused, so that the service life of mold is influenced, the precision of mold It is impossible to ensure that.
Rock gas heating: a kind of now widely used mode is suitable for different mold shapes.Heater is by pipe system At having many apertures, spray gas, the adjustable air valve of firepower size is realized.Cleanliness without any pollution, can local heating.Disadvantage It is to be controlled by people, is easy to burn out mold, different mold materials can not accurate set temperature.
The heating of die heater oil: full heating process is completed in temperature control box, although homogeneous heating, temperature is adjusted using intelligence control System, temperature-controlled precision are high, can meet the strict demand of high technology standard, but mold it is preheated after must be from the temperature control box of die heater Interior taking-up mold could use, and since temperature control box and preheated mold temperature are high, take out mold and be easy scald operator, Zhi Nengchi Continuous property is inconvenient to use using operation.Secondly, mold heat leakage is fast while taking out mold, mold when causing to cast or forge Temperature not up to requires, it has not been convenient to.Summary of the invention
That the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preheated mold temperature is constant, can be carried out continuously operation, use Convenient mold preheating device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, mold preheating device of the invention, including heat transfer frame and electric heater, the heat transfer Frame is coated on outside electric heater, and the heat that the electric heater distributes is transmitted to mold by the frame that conducts heat.
The shape of the heat transfer frame is rectangle.
The heat transfer frame is made of copper material or aluminum material.
The heat transfer frame by two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five pieces of board groups at;Described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates Between adjacent surface be equipped with mutually matched card slot, for putting electric heater.
Adjacent surface between described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates is equipped with mutually matched clamping groove, clamping block, Two adjacent panels between described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates are fixedly connected by clamping groove, clamping block.
The heat transfer frame is poured by molten metal.
The electric heater is electrothermal tube.
The electric heater and power supply line junction are equipped with spark plug porcelain insulator, leak electricity for preventing.
Temperature probe is equipped in the heat transfer frame, the power supply of the temperature probe is electrically connected with the power switch of electric heater, is used It is controlled in the power switch of electric heater by temperature probe.
It further include frame, the shape of the frame and heat transfer frame is adapted;The heat transfer is placed in frame and heat transfer frame Top surface and frame top surface are in same level.
The frame is surrounded by both side plate;The framework upper inner wall is equipped with convex edge;The convex edge is equipped with cover board, The pressure of heat transfer top of support is acted on for dispersing carrying.
Using structure of the invention, since including heat transfer frame and electric heater, heat transfer frame is coated on outside electric heater, and electric heater dissipates The heat of hair is transmitted to mold by the frame that conducts heat.In use, opening electric heater power switch, heat is passed through biography by electric heater fever Hot frame is transmitted to mold, when mold reaches certain temperature, without removing mold, is directly cast or is forged on mold Operation, is not easy to scald operator, can be carried out continuously and operate with, preheated mold temperature is constant, and mold is hardly damaged, and uses the longevity Life length, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
Due to heat transfer frame by two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five pieces of board groups between two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates Adjacent surface be equipped with mutually matched card slot, for putting electric heater, process simpler, production cost is lower, using more It is convenient, it operates simpler.
It since electric heater and power supply line junction are equipped with spark plug porcelain insulator, leaks electricity for preventing, the service life is longer, operation More convenient, working efficiency is higher.
Due to being equipped with temperature probe in heat transfer frame, the power supply of the temperature probe is electrically connected with the power switch of electric heater, is used It being controlled in the power switch of electric heater by temperature probe, can faster and more accurately control the temperature of mold, working efficiency is higher, Operation is simpler, using more convenient.
Again due to further including frame, the shape of frame and heat transfer frame is adaptable, and heat transfer is placed in frame and frame top of conducting heat Face and frame top surface are in same level, and frame dispersion carrying acts on the pressure of heat transfer top of support, so that service life is more Long, work efficiency is high, easy to operate, easy to use.
It is surrounded again due to frame by both side plate, framework upper inner wall is equipped with convex edge, and convex edge is equipped with cover board, for dividing Scattered carrying acts on the pressure of heat transfer top of support, and the service life is longer, and work efficiency is high, easy to operate, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along line B-B.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, mold preheating device of the invention, including heat transfer frame 4 and electric heater 5.The frame 4 that conducts heat wraps It is overlying on outside electric heater 5, the heat that electric heater 5 distributes is transmitted to mold by the frame 4 that conducts heat.The shape of heat transfer frame 4 can be rectangle, It can be circle, be also possible to ellipse, can also be other shapes.Heat transfer frame 4 can be made of aluminum material, can also be by Copper material is made, and can also be made of other metal materials.Heat transfer frame 4 can be poured by molten metal, can also be by Component assembles.Electric heater 5 can also use other common electric heating devices using being electrothermal tube.
Simpler in order to process, production cost is lower, using more convenient, operate it is simpler, the frame 4 that conducts heat by two pieces or Three pieces or four pieces or five pieces of board groups at.Adjacent surface between two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates is equipped with mutually matched card Slot, for putting electric heater 5.Mutually matched clamping can be set in adjacent surface between two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates Slot, clamping block, two adjacent panels between two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates are fixedly connected by clamping groove, clamping block.Two Two pieces or three pieces between block or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates or the adjacent surface between four pieces or five blocks of plates can also use it Its connection type.
In order to which the service life is longer, it is more convenient to operate, and working efficiency is higher, and electric heater 5 and power supply line junction are equipped with porcelain Matter insulator 2 leaks electricity for preventing.
In order to faster and more accurately control the temperature of mold, work efficiency is high, easy to operate, easy to use, and conduct heat frame 4 Interior to be equipped with temperature probe, the power supply of the temperature probe is electrically connected with the power switch of electric heater 5, and the power supply for electric heater 5 is opened It closes and is controlled by temperature probe.
In order to disperse the pressure that carrying acts on heat transfer top of support, so that the service life is longer, work efficiency is high, operation letter It is single, it is easy to use, it further include frame 1, frame 1 and the shape of heat transfer frame 4 are adapted.Heat transfer frame 4 is placed in frame 1 and heat transfer frame 4 top surfaces and 1 top surface of frame are in same level.
In order to which the service life is longer, work efficiency is high, easy to operate, easy to use, and frame 1 is surrounded by both side plate. 1 upper inside wall of frame is equipped with convex edge 3.Convex edge 3 is equipped with cover board 6, and the pressure of heat transfer 4 top surface of frame is acted on for dispersing carrying.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mold preheating device, it is characterised in that: including heat transfer frame (4) and electric heater (5), heat transfer frame (4) cladding Outside in electric heater (5), the heat that the electric heater (5) distributes is transmitted to mold by heat transfer frame (4);The heat transfer frame (4) by Two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five pieces of board groups at;Adjacent surface between described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates is equipped with mutual The card slot of cooperation, for putting electric heater (5);It further include frame (1), the frame (1) and the shape of heat transfer frame (4) are mutually fitted It answers;The heat transfer frame (4) is placed in frame (1) and heat transfer frame (4) top surface and frame (1) top surface are in same level;It is described Frame (1) is surrounded by both side plate;Frame (1) upper inside wall is equipped with convex edge (3);The convex edge (3) is equipped with cover board (6), the pressure of heat transfer frame (4) top surface is acted on for dispersing carrying.
2. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of heat transfer frame (4) is rectangle.
3. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat transfer frame (4) is by copper material or aluminium Material is made.
4. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates Between adjacent surface be equipped with mutually matched clamping groove, clamping block, two between described two pieces or three pieces or four pieces or five blocks of plates Adjacent panels are fixedly connected by clamping groove, clamping block.
5. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat transfer frame (4) is poured by molten metal It forms.
6. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric heater (5) is electrothermal tube.
7. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric heater (5) and power supply line junction Equipped with spark plug porcelain insulator (2), leak electricity for preventing.
8. mold preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: temperature probe is equipped in the heat transfer frame (4), The power supply of the temperature probe is electrically connected with the power switch of electric heater (5), and the power switch for electric heater (5) is visited by temperature control Head control.
CN201510661577.1A 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Mold preheating device Active CN105208690B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510661577.1A CN105208690B (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Mold preheating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510661577.1A CN105208690B (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Mold preheating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105208690A CN105208690A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105208690B true CN105208690B (en) 2019-03-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109014117B (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-02-11 安徽思源三轻智能制造有限公司 A mould preheating device for liquid forging production
CN112427589B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-05-16 陕西长羽航空装备股份有限公司 Hammer anvil preheating device and method of press

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508875Y (en) * 2001-09-21 2002-09-04 嵘鑫铁工厂股份有限公司 Die heating device for forging
DE502006003627D1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2009-06-10 Catem Gmbh & Co Kg Heat generating element for an electric heater and method of making the same
DE102009010437A1 (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-09-02 Tesa Se Heated surface element
EP2440004B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2015-02-25 Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG Electric heating device
CN102833896A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-19 上海华族实业有限公司 Electric heater based on Internet of Things for communication and fixed by compression joint
CN202907235U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-04-24 苏州新业电子有限公司 Heating structure for PTC heater
CN205005273U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-27 嘉禾精工锻铸有限公司 Mould preheating device

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