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CN105180578B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105180578B
CN105180578B CN201510617822.9A CN201510617822A CN105180578B CN 105180578 B CN105180578 B CN 105180578B CN 201510617822 A CN201510617822 A CN 201510617822A CN 105180578 B CN105180578 B CN 105180578B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lid
arm
revolving part
shifting block
positioning component
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510617822.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105180578A (en
Inventor
叶琴
王正月
陈君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510617822.9A priority Critical patent/CN105180578B/en
Publication of CN105180578A publication Critical patent/CN105180578A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105180578B publication Critical patent/CN105180578B/en
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Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of refrigerator, including liner and the drawer being contained in liner, drawer includes body and the lid being arranged at body upper opening, body includes two side walls parallel with the moving direction of body, refrigerator further includes at least a pair of of the positioning component being oppositely arranged, positioning component includes, shifting block, is arranged on side wall and protrudes out the upper surface of side wall;Revolving part at the top of lid between upper surface, is pivotably disposed on liner;Wherein, when body is in extraction, shifting block can support and drive revolving part to be rotated towards first direction, and revolving part promotes lid to raise and stops at first position and sentences the opening opening;When body is in push-on process, shifting block can support and drive revolving part to be rotated towards second direction, and revolving part promotes lid to decline and stops at the second place and sentences closing opening, and first direction is opposite with second direction.The refrigerator structure of the present invention is simple, noise is reduced, without being manually operated lid.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, belong to household electrical appliance technical field.
Background technology
Refrigerator is a kind of common household electrical appliance, and for storing various food, with the raising of quality of the life, people are not only It is higher and higher to the performance requirements of refrigerator, also to refrigerator drawer, especially for the ease of use aspect of refrigerator drawer And comfort level also has increasingly higher demands.
Traditional cover plate drawer, sets a cover board, when opening cover board, it is necessary to manual unlocking lid on drawer body Plate, so make user take drawer thing when it is inconvenient.And in the sliding process of drawer, cover board can be caused Rock, cover board is constantly collided drawer body or inner container of icebox, cause noise bigger, influence user experience.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the refrigerator that its a kind of cover board and drawer body can be automatically separated and open, Its is simple in structure, using it is reliable, without user dig cover board manually, so as to solve the problems, such as that inconvenient for use and noise is big.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, including liner and is contained in described Drawer in courage, the drawer include body and the lid being arranged at the body upper opening, and the body includes two The side wall parallel with the moving direction of the body, the refrigerator further include at least a pair of of the positioning component being oppositely arranged, institute Stating positioning component includes,
Shifting block, is arranged on the side wall and protrudes out the upper surface of the side wall;
Revolving part at the top of the lid between the upper surface, is pivotably disposed on the liner;
Wherein, when the body is in extraction, the shifting block can support and drive the revolving part towards first party To rotation, and the revolving part promotes the lid to raise and stops at first position and sentences the opening opening;
When the body is in push-on process, the shifting block can support and drive the revolving part to turn towards second direction It is dynamic, and the revolving part promotes the lid to decline and stops at the second place and sentences the closing opening, the first direction It is opposite with the second direction.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the positioning component is arranged to two couple being oppositely arranged, and two Equal-height position is respectively arranged to the positioning component.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the positioning component, which further includes, to be arranged on the liner Supporting part and the screens portion coordinated with the supporting part, the screens portion protrudes out downwards the bottom wall at the top of the lid, works as institute When stating screens portion and pressing on the supporting part, the supporting part carries out the height of the lid spacing.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the revolving part includes the first arm and the second arm, when described When body is in the extraction, the shifting block can be resisted against first arm to drive the revolving part towards the first party To rotation;When the body is in the push-on process, the shifting block can be resisted against second arm to drive the rotation Part is rotated towards the second direction.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the revolving part further includes the 3rd arm, when the revolving part When being rotated towards the first direction or the second direction, the 3rd arm can be held in the lid to drive the lid to transport It is dynamic.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the positioning component, which further includes, to be arranged at the top of the lid Bottom wall on limiting slot, when the lid is located at the first position, at least part of the 3rd arm is placed in described In limiting slot and the limiting slot limits the revolving part and voluntarily rotates.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the limiting slot includes protruding out the first limit of the bottom wall Position portion and the second limiting section, when the lid is located at the first position, at least part of the 3rd arm is placed in described Between first limiting section and second limiting section, and first limiting section, second limiting section limit the rotation respectively Turn part voluntarily to rotate towards the first direction, the second direction.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the 3rd arm includes the 3rd arm body and with described the The perpendicular bending part of three arm bodies, when the body is in the extraction, the bending part cocker is butted on described One limiting section is to limit movement of the lid along the moving direction of the body.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and the lid is included along the top edge vertically downward Edge, when the lid is located at the first position, the lowermost end at the edge is higher than the shifting block topmost.
Further as an embodiment of the present invention is improved, and when the body is in extraction, the body is taken out After going out the first distance, the shifting block is held in the revolving part, wherein, first distance is not zero.
Compared with prior art, the refrigerator that an embodiment of the present invention provides has the advantages that:It is simple in structure, make With reliable;During the use of drawer, lid keeps separating not contacting with body, so as to make an uproar caused by reducing friction or collision Sound;And lid need not be manually operated, you can realize opening and the closing of drawer opening, considerably increase the convenience used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the view of the lid in the second place of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is view of the lid of one embodiment of the invention at first position.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously The present invention is not limited, structure that those of ordinary skill in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, in the description of the present invention, " " center ", " indulge term To ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " etc. The orientation or position relationship of instruction are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and letter Change description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and cannot It is interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention described.
With reference to Fig. 1, the refrigerator 1 of an embodiment of the present invention, including liner 10, drawer 20, the drawer 20 are contained in institute State in liner 10.
The drawer 20 includes body 21 and lid 22, and the body 21 and the lid 22, which are formed, to be used to store various foods The accommodation space 200 of product.The drawer 20 can carry out picking and placeing for food by 22 open or close of lid, during opening Action, during closure, can carry out standing storage to food.
It is arranged at pushing away in the liner 10 specifically, the body 21 can be taken out.The body 21 include antetheca 211, after Wall, two side walls 212,214 and bottom wall, two side walls 212,214 are parallel with the moving direction X of the body 21.Institute State body 21 and further include opening above, the lid 22 is arranged at the opening, when the lid 22 is opened, uses Family can pass in and out the accommodation space 200 to pick and place article in the opening.
With reference to Fig. 1, and with reference to Fig. 2 ~ 3, the refrigerator 1 further includes at least a pair of of the positioning component being oppositely arranged.In attached drawing In shown embodiment, the positioning component is arranged to two couple being oppositely arranged, and respectively it is contour be arranged at the side wall 212, At front and back end on 214, it can so increase the stability of 22 motion process of lid.In other embodiments, the positioning Component may be configured as being relatively arranged on a pair at the side wall 212,214.
It is described in detail by taking the positioning component at the side wall 212 as an example.Specifically, the positioning component Including shifting block 31 and revolving part 32.The shifting block 31 is arranged on the side wall 212 and protrudes out the upper surface of the side wall 212 2120.The revolving part 32 is located between the top 221 and the upper surface 2120 of the lid 22, and the revolving part 32 can It is pivotally installed on the liner 10.
The process that the body 21 is moved out out of described liner 10 along the moving direction X, is defined as extraction; And correspondingly, the body 21 moves back the process in the liner 10 outside the liner 10, it is defined as push-on process.
Wherein, when the body 21 is in the extraction, the shifting block 31 can support and drive the revolving part 32 rotate towards first direction, and the revolving part 32 promotes the lid 22 to raise and stop at first position, so can be with The lid 22 is separated with the body 21, not only reduce noise and can open the opening without manual operation;
When the body 21 is in the push-on process, the shifting block 31 can support and drive the revolving part 32 towards Two directions rotate, and the revolving part 32 promotes the lid 22 to decline and stops at the second place and sentences the closing opening, The first direction is with the second direction on the contrary, can so make the lid 22 return to described second from the first position Position and the opening for being fastened on the body 21.
The refrigerator 1 of one embodiment of the invention, in the extraction or the push-on process, with the body 21 Movement, the revolving part 32 promotes the lid 22 to raise or decline, so that the lid 22 is separated with the body 21, so that Noise caused by reducing friction or collision;And the lid 22 need not be manually operated, you can realize the opening that drawer 20 is open With closing, the convenience used is considerably increased.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lid 22 is further included along the downward edge of 221 edge-perpendicular of top 222, the edge 222 is configured as, described when the body 21 is in the extraction and/or the push-on process Shifting block 31 is non-intersect along the motion path of the moving direction X and the edge 222.In this way, the body 21 can be made without hindrance Move out outside the liner 10, reduce noise.
Specifically, the edge 222 can be configured as, and when the lid 22 is located at the first position, the edge 222 lowermost end 2220 is higher than described the top of shifting block 31 310.Alternatively, the edge 222 can set a passage, when the lid When body 22 is located at the first position, the lowest point of the passage is higher than described the top 310 of the shifting block 31, so that described Shifting block 31 is accessible by the passage, and the body 21 is successfully extracted or is pushed into.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the edge 222 includes two sides parallel with the moving direction X Edge, when the lid 22 is located at the second place, two sides along be respectively supported at two side walls 212, On 214, and the shifting block 31 is located at the side along close to the side of the accommodation space 200.
The revolving part 32 includes the first arm 321, the second arm 322, the 3rd arm 323 and shaft 324.
The shaft 324 is arranged on the liner 10, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the side is along being above provided with The through hole passed through for the shaft 324, first arm 321, the second arm 322, the 3rd arm 323 are contained in the interior of the lid 22 Side, can so increase the aesthetics of refrigerator, can also reduce the friction between the revolving part 32 and the liner 10.
3rd arm 323 includes the 3rd arm body 3231 and the bending part 3232 perpendicular with the 3rd arm body, First arm 321 has with the 3231 substantially vertical connection of the 3rd arm body, second arm 322 with first arm 321 Have an acute angle and its there is an obtuse angle angle with the 3rd arm body 3231.First arm 321, the second arm 322, Three arms 323 can be rotated around the shaft 324 towards the first direction and the second direction at the same time.
When the body 21 is in the extraction, the shifting block 31 can be resisted against first arm 321 to drive The revolving part 32 is rotated towards the first direction, and equally, the 3rd arm 323 rotates towards the first direction and is held in institute Lid 22 is stated to drive the lid 22 to move rearwardly and upwardly and stop at the first position;When the body 21 is in institute When stating push-on process, the shifting block 31 can be resisted against second arm 322 to drive the revolving part 32 towards the second direction Rotate, equally, the 3rd arm 323 rotated towards the second direction and be held in the lid 22 with drive the lid 22 to Move and stop at the second place in front lower place.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component further include limiting slot 35, supporting part 33 and with the support Matched screens portion 34 of portion 33.
The supporting part 33 protrudes out the liner 10, and the screens portion 34 protrudes out downwards the bottom wall at the top 221 2210, when the screens portion 34 is pressed on the supporting part 33, the supporting part 33 carries out the height of the lid 22 It is spacing.Specifically, when the lid 22 moves to the first position, the screens portion 34 is moved with the lid 22 And press on the supporting part 33, the supporting part 33 supports the screens portion 34, and then limits the lid 22 and decline.
The limiting slot 35 is arranged on the bottom wall 2210, described when the lid 22 is located at the first position At least part of 3rd arm 323 is placed in the limiting slot 35 and the limiting slot 35 limits the revolving part 32 and voluntarily turns It is dynamic.
Specifically, the limiting slot 35 includes the first limiting section 351 and the second limiting section for protruding out the bottom wall 2210 352.When the lid 22 is located at the first position, the bending part 3232 is placed in first limiting section 351 and institute Between stating the second limiting section 352, and first limiting section 351 limits the revolving part 32 and voluntarily turns towards the first direction It is dynamic, and second limiting section 352 limits the revolving part 32 and is voluntarily rotated towards the second direction.In this manner it is ensured that institute It is substantially constant to state 32 position of revolving part, during in order to which the body 21 is pushed into the liner 10, the shifting block 31 can be smooth It is held at second arm 322.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the body 21 is in the extraction, the bending part 3232 can Fasten in first limiting section 351 to limit movement of the lid 22 along the moving direction X, so as to avoid the lid 22 are together extracted out outside the liner 10.
In other embodiments, the limiting slot 35 may also be configured to be depressed in the bottom wall 2210, equally at this In the protection domain of invention.
In addition, when the body 21 is pushed completely into the liner 10, the shifting block 31 and the revolving part 32 are mutual Do not contact;After the body 21 the first distance of extraction, 31 side of shifting block can be held in described the first of the revolving part 32 Arm 321, wherein, first distance is not zero.In this way, the lid 22 can be made first with the body 21 along the side of movement The first position is pushed into again after moving first distance to X, so that the lid 22 has enough spaces backward Upper direction, and then increase the lid 22 and the cooperation area of the opening.
What deserves to be explained is in order to summary convenience and readily appreciate, the explanation of the above embodiment is with described in a pair It is described in detail exemplified by the positioning component in positioning component at the side wall 212, and this is to the positioning component It is oppositely arranged and wherein another positioning component is arranged at the side wall 214, its structure reference described above, herein no longer Repeat.
Compared with prior art, the refrigerator that an embodiment of the present invention provides has the advantages that:It is simple in structure, make With reliable;During the use of drawer, lid keeps separating not contacting with body, so as to make an uproar caused by reducing friction or collision Sound;And lid need not be manually operated, you can realize opening and the closing of drawer opening, considerably increase the convenience used.
It should be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art will should say for clarity For bright book as an entirety, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can With the other embodiment of understanding.
Those listed above describes illustrating only for feasibility embodiment of the invention in detail, they are simultaneously It is not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention or change should all Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, including liner and the drawer that is contained in the liner, the drawer include body and are arranged at institute The lid at body upper opening is stated, the body includes two side walls parallel with the moving direction of the body, it is special Sign is that the refrigerator further includes at least a pair of of the positioning component being oppositely arranged, and the positioning component includes,
Shifting block, is arranged on the side wall and protrudes out the upper surface of the side wall;
Revolving part at the top of the lid between the upper surface, is pivotably disposed on the liner;
Wherein, when the body is in extraction, the shifting block can support and drive the revolving part to turn towards first direction It is dynamic, and the revolving part promotes the lid to raise and stops at first position and sentences the opening opening;
When the body is in push-on process, the shifting block can support and drive the revolving part to be rotated towards second direction, and The revolving part, which promotes the lid to decline and stops at the second place, sentences the closing opening, the first direction with it is described Second direction is opposite.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning component is arranged to two couple being oppositely arranged, and two Equal-height position is respectively arranged to the positioning component.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning component, which further includes, to be arranged on the liner Supporting part and the screens portion coordinated with the supporting part, the screens portion protrudes out downwards the bottom wall at the top of the lid, works as institute When stating screens portion and pressing on the supporting part, the supporting part carries out the height of the lid spacing.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the revolving part includes the first arm and the second arm, when described When body is in the extraction, the shifting block can be resisted against first arm to drive the revolving part towards the first party To rotation;When the body is in the push-on process, the shifting block can be resisted against second arm to drive the rotation Part is rotated towards the second direction.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the revolving part further includes the 3rd arm, when the revolving part When being rotated towards the first direction or the second direction, the 3rd arm can be held in the lid to drive the lid to transport It is dynamic.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the positioning component, which further includes, to be arranged at the top of the lid Bottom wall on limiting slot, when the lid is located at the first position, at least part of the 3rd arm is placed in described In limiting slot and the limiting slot limits the revolving part and voluntarily rotates.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the limiting slot includes protruding out the first limit of the bottom wall Position portion and the second limiting section, when the lid is located at the first position, at least part of the 3rd arm is placed in described Between first limiting section and second limiting section, and first limiting section, second limiting section limit the rotation respectively Turn part voluntarily to rotate towards the first direction, the second direction.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the 3rd arm includes the 3rd arm body and with described the The perpendicular bending part of three arm bodies, when the body is in the extraction, the bending part cocker is butted on described One limiting section is to limit movement of the lid along the moving direction of the body.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lid is included along the top edge vertically downward Edge, when the lid is located at the first position, the lowermost end at the edge is higher than the shifting block topmost.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the body is in extraction, the body is taken out After going out the first distance, the shifting block is held in the revolving part, wherein, first distance is not zero.
CN201510617822.9A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Refrigerator Active CN105180578B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617822.9A CN105180578B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617822.9A CN105180578B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Refrigerator

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CN105180578A CN105180578A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105180578B true CN105180578B (en) 2018-05-11

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CN201510617822.9A Active CN105180578B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Refrigerator

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674656A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-15 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN114608247B (en) * 2018-09-10 2023-12-22 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2510804Y (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-09-11 安徽博西华制冷有限公司 Refrigerator drawer with sliding mechanism
CN1537489A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-20 Thk��ʽ���� Expansion device, drawer device and sliding door device
CN101011203A (en) * 2006-01-11 2007-08-08 共荣工业株式会社 Cabinet
JP2011208818A (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-20 Hitachi Appliances Inc Door opening device
CN102278861A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Clutch device, withdrawing assembly with clutch device, and refrigerating device
CN103082703A (en) * 2013-01-13 2013-05-08 佛山市顺德区联堡精密金属制品有限公司 Separation and reunion device of drawer and sliding rail

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090106935A (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-12 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator with drawer cover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2510804Y (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-09-11 安徽博西华制冷有限公司 Refrigerator drawer with sliding mechanism
CN1537489A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-20 Thk��ʽ���� Expansion device, drawer device and sliding door device
CN101011203A (en) * 2006-01-11 2007-08-08 共荣工业株式会社 Cabinet
JP2011208818A (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-20 Hitachi Appliances Inc Door opening device
CN102278861A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Clutch device, withdrawing assembly with clutch device, and refrigerating device
CN103082703A (en) * 2013-01-13 2013-05-08 佛山市顺德区联堡精密金属制品有限公司 Separation and reunion device of drawer and sliding rail

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