CN105151437B - Spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working - Google Patents
Spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working Download PDFInfo
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- CN105151437B CN105151437B CN201510557782.3A CN201510557782A CN105151437B CN 105151437 B CN105151437 B CN 105151437B CN 201510557782 A CN201510557782 A CN 201510557782A CN 105151437 B CN105151437 B CN 105151437B
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- seat
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000018299 prostration Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036829 Device dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/20—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working. The spark plug sheath sleeving machine comprises a rack and a material transfer device, wherein the material transfer device comprises a concentric-square-shaped transfer crawler, a crawler bearing mechanism and a crawler drive mechanism; a row of sheath location seats and a row of spark plug location seats which are arranged along the length direction of the concentric-square-shaped transfer crawler are arranged on the concentric-square-shaped transfer crawler; the sheath location seats and the spark plug location seats are parallel and matched in a manner of one-to-one correspondence; a spacing cavity is formed between each sheath location seat and the corresponding spark plug location seat; a sheath pushing-inserting device is arranged at the side of the concentric-square-shaped transfer crawler; each sheath pushing-inserting device is located at an axial outer side of the corresponding sheath location seat; a convex column for location detection is arranged at an axial outer end of each spark plug location seat; a location detector matched with each convex column for location detection is arranged at the side of the concentric-square-shaped transfer crawler; each location detector is provided with a detection channel for passage of the convex column for location detection; and each location detector and the corresponding sheath pushing-inserting device are oppositely arranged. The spark plug sheath sleeving machine disclosed by the invention realizes automatic sleeving for the sheaths onto the spark plugs, thus effectively increasing the working efficiency and improving the packaging quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to packing mechanical equipment technical field, is specifically to be set with protection automatically in sparking-plug electrode portion to use
The spark plug sleeve sheath machine of sheath.
Background technology
Spark plug is that high-tension current is introduced into cylinder in gasoline engine ignition system to produce electric spark, to light combustion mixture
The part of body.As shown in figure 1, spark plug is columnar part, its one end is insulation cylinder, and grounding nut stretches out insulation cylinder, separately
One end is wiring screw rod, and the end of wiring screw rod sets ignitor（Including lateral electrode and central electrode）, insulation cylinder and wiring
There is diameter to become the big ring-type shaft shoulder, the ring-type shaft shoulder is provided with for the hex nut of spark plug spinning, igniting between screw rod
Electrode is spark plug core, and work of the gap between sparking-plug electrode to spark plug has a significant impact, and gap is too small, then fire
Spend faint, and easily leak electricity because producing carbon distribution；Gap is excessive, and required breakdown voltage increases, and electromotor is difficult to start, and
" misfire " phenomenon is susceptible to during high speed, therefore spark plug gap should be appropriate, between the spark plug that general battery ignition system is used
Gap is 0.7～0.8mm, and indivedual spark plug gaps are up to more than 1.0mm.
For convenience of the transport and preservation of spark plug, need to carry out specific aim guarantor to the electrode part of spark plug in packaging
Shield, existing conventional method is to put sheath to the electrode part of spark plug（Generally duricrust paper set）.It is existing for spark plug
On electrode part set sheath adopt manual hand manipulation, it is low with work efficiency and packaging quality stability difference lack
Fall into.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention：To overcome the shortcomings of that prior art is present, the present invention provides a kind of spark plug sleeve sheath machine, real
It is set with sheath on spark plug automatically now, effectively improves work efficiency and packaging quality.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation,
It is characterized in that：Including organic frame, material transfer device is installed in frame, the material transfer device includes back-shaped shifting and expects
Crawler belt, positioned at the back-shaped crawler belt supporting device moved in the middle of material crawler belt, and drives the back-shaped track driving mechanism for moving material crawler belt, institute
State the back-shaped material crawler belt that moves and be provided with the row's sheath positioning seat and row's spark plug positioning seat arranged along its length, it is described
Sheath positioning seat is parallel with spark plug positioning seat and corresponds cooperation, has between sheath positioning seat and spark plug positioning seat
For spark plug boot belled position it is hanging between separate space, back-shaped shifting material crawler belt side is provided with the shield pushed and plugged sheath on spark plug
Set pushes and plugs device, and it is axially external positioned at sheath positioning seat that sheath pushes and plugs device, and in spark plug positioning seat axial outer end positioning is provided with
Detection projection, back-shaped shifting material crawler belt side is provided with the position locator coordinated with detection and localization projection, coordinate detection utensil
There is the sense channel passed through for detection and localization projection, it is positioned opposite that position locator pushes and plugs device with the sheath.
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the back-shaped shifting material crawler belt of double material Position Design, row's sheath positioning seat and
One row's spark plug positioning seat realizes the positioning of spark plug and sheath, and ensures both axial para-position reliability, after Jing sheaths push and plug
Device pushing tow sheath, inserts the sheath on spark plug, by the way of pushing tow sheath, realizes the assembling of sheath and spark plug, keeps away
Exempt from the damage that causes to spark plug, and separate space between coordinating between sheath positioning seat and spark plug positioning seat, it is ensured that sheath is smooth
It is inserted on spark plug, effectively improves work efficiency, and the packaging quality of spark plug, and with simple and compact for structure, work
Reliable and stable advantage；Detection and localization projection is stretched out in spark plug positioning seat axial outer end, and coordinates position locator, fixed
Position detection projection enters sense channel, and spark plug positioning seat reliable location is pushed and plugged on station in sheath, it is ensured that reliable operation.
The present invention is further arranged to：The sheath pushes and plugs device and includes and pushes and plugs plate, pushes and plugs plate mounting seat and plate
Drive mechanism, push and plug plate be arranged on push and plug in plate mounting seat, plate drive mechanism with push and plug plate mounting seat drive connection, push and plug plate
Mounting seat is arranged in frame slidably, and the sheath positioning trench bottom of the sheath positioning seat is provided with for pushing and plugging the guiding that plate is stretched into
Groove, the depth direction of gathering sill is corresponding with the sheath locating slot diametric(al) of the sheath positioning seat.
Under said structure design, sheath is pushed and plugged using plate is pushed and plugged, the contact reliability with sheath, the pushing tow of sheath is steady
It is fixed reliable, plate is pushed and plugged in gathering sill, push and plug plate and coordinate reliable with the end pushing tow of sheath, while gathering sill is played to pushing and plugging
The guide effect of plate so that push and plug the more stable reliability of action of plate.
The present invention is further arranged to：The back-shaped material crawler belt side of moving is provided with the solid component of spark plug pressure, and spark plug pressure is solid
Component pushes and plugs device and sets up separately in back-shaped shifting material crawler belt both sides with sheath, and the solid component of spark plug pressure includes the bullet being fixed in frame
Bar, and the elastic pressuring plate on shell fragment seat, elastic pressuring plate is covered on the spark plug positioning chamber of spark plug positioning seat
At square opening, the spark plug positioning seat includes insulation pillar support and shaft shoulder bearing, between insulation pillar support and shaft shoulder bearing
With interval trough, the spark plug positioning chamber of the spark plug positioning seat includes the first locating slot being located on insulation pillar support, with
And the second locating slot on shaft shoulder bearing, the first locating slot and the connection of the second locating slot Jing interval troughs, insulation pillar support position
A side end face in interval trough is to realize that the spark plug shaft shoulder contradicts spacing positioning end face.
Under said structure, spark plug Jing insulation pillar supports and shaft shoulder bearing carry out positioning support, in interval trough and insulation
The end-acted spacing positioning for realizing spark plug axial direction of positioning of pillar support, when sheath pushes and plugs dress, spark plug Jing elastic pressuring plates
Pressure is solid to position intracavity in spark plug, it is ensured that the shaft shoulder of spark plug reliably contradicts spacing with the positioning end face of insulation pillar support, it is to avoid
During sheath is pushed and plugged, there is spark plug and pushed displacement, it is ensured that sheath pushes and plugs reliability.
The present invention is further arranged to：The elastic pressuring plate includes fixed part and along the extension of material transfer direction
The horizontal tabletting body of bar shaped elasticity, horizontal tabletting body one end of bar shaped elasticity is connected with fixed part, and the horizontal tabletting body other end of bar shaped elasticity is suitable
The back-shaped free end for moving the feed direction extension of material crawler belt, the length of the elastic horizontal tabletting body of the bar shaped at least adapts to covering two
The individual spark plug positioning seat, the fixed part of elastic pressuring plate is fixedly mounted on shell fragment seat.
Under said structure, pressure of spark plug when solid by pressure into below elastic pressuring plate is larger, it is ensured that spark plug is consolidated
Fixed reliable, after completing to cover sheath, spark plug is still within elastic pressuring plate, but is cased with the spark plug of sheath to elastic pressuring plate
The horizontal tabletting body free end movement of bar shaped elasticity, until spark plug removes elastic pressuring plate position, it is horizontal that spark plug is moved to bar shaped elasticity
During the free end position of tabletting body, elastic pressuring plate reduces for the pressure of spark plug, it is to avoid spark plug directly removes elastic pressuring plate,
During the larger elastic force of elastic pressuring plate, the free end of the horizontal tabletting body of bar shaped elasticity presses spark plug, causes spark plug to shift, or even jumps
Go out, under elastic pressuring plate structure design, both can guarantee that spark plug when sheath is inserted, the solid power of pressure is big, it is ensured that spark plug firm position
It is reliable, after spark plug completes sheath suit, can smoothly exit elastic pressuring plate, it is ensured that material transfer is reliable.
The present invention is further arranged to：It is additionally provided with the frame positioned at the back-shaped sheath automatic charging for moving material crawler belt side
Device, sheath automatic charging device and sheath push and plug device and are sequentially arranged along the back-shaped material transfer direction for moving material crawler belt and returning
Shape moves the same side of material crawler belt, and sheath automatic charging device includes the sheath splicing seat with sheath splicing groove, sheath splicing seat
Sheath splicing groove front port be provided with sheath feed mechanism, sheath feed mechanism stops to expect sliding seat and sheath pushing tow including sheath
Feeding block, sheath stops expecting that sliding seat moves material crawler belt upper jacket positioning seat corresponding matching with back-shaped that sheath stops expecting that sliding seat is provided with
For sheath prostration position place sheath stop expect chamber, sheath stop expect top of chamber have stretch into pushing tow sheath for sheath pushing tow feeding block
The upper end open of radial sidewalls, sheath stops expecting that bottom of chamber portion has movable feed opening to be opened/closed that pushing tow feeding block is connected with driving
The material ejection cylinder of its lifting.
Under said structure, sheath Jing sheath splicing seated connection material, and stop to expect that the sheath of sliding seat stops expecting intracavity into sheath, it
Afterwards in the presence of material ejection cylinder, pushing tow feeding block pushing tow sheath, sheath stops expecting that the movable feed opening in bottom of chamber portion is opened, and realizing will
Sheath pushing tow completes automatic charging to sheath positioning seat.
The present invention is further arranged to：The sheath automatic charging device and sheath are pushed and plugged and be provided between device sheath arrangement
Mechanism, sheath dressing mechanism includes spring leaf and spring leaf mounting seat, and spring leaf is covered on the sheath of sheath positioning seat to be determined
At the groove upper opening of position, the bar shaped elasticity top pressure that the spring leaf includes fixed lamellar body and extends along material transfer direction
Lamellar body, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body is covered on the sheath locating slot upper opening of sheath positioning seat, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body one
End is connected with fixed lamellar body, and the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body other end is to move the freedom that material crawler belt feed direction extends along back-shaped
End, the length of the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body at least adapts to cover two sheath positioning seats, the stator of spring leaf
Body is fixedly mounted in spring leaf mounting seat.
Under said structure, the sheath positioning seat with sheath enters the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body lower section of spring leaf, in bar
Under the elastic pressure of shape elastic top tabletting body so that sheath enters position reliability in the sheath locating slot of sheath positioning seat, so as to
Realize arrangement to sheath so that the axial para-position of sheath and spark plug accurately and reliably, afterwards by sheath push and plug with spark plug
It is reliable, the free end of bar shaped elastic top tabletting body, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body are moved to after the sheath positioning seat with sheath
The pressure of sheath is reduced, it is to avoid sheath is shifted under larger elastic force, it is ensured that sheath arranges reliability in place.
The present invention is further arranged to：Blanking device is provided with the back-shaped material transfer end for moving material crawler belt, it is described
Blanking device includes material guide bracket, and material guide bracket includes back-shaped two materials for moving material crawler belt circular arc corner described in outsourcing
Guided plate, two material guided plates be arranged in parallel, and two material guided plates have circular arc guide surface, and circular arc guide surface is from back-shaped shifting
Material crawler belt circular arc corner upper end extends to back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt circular arc corner lower end, wherein the circle of material guided plate described in
Arcuate guide surface is covered on the back-shaped spark plug positioning seat top end opening top for moving material crawler belt corner, another material
The circular arc guide surface of guided plate be covered on it is described between separate space top end opening top, the circular arc guide surface of two material guided plates begins
End is provided with material and imports oblique section, and the circular arc guide surface end of two material guided plates is provided with material is derived oblique section, two materials
Guided plate end is provided with lower material frame, and lower material frame is provided with derives the blanking hole of oblique section drop-over with material.
The blanking device operation principle of said structure is：The spark plug for being cased with sheath is transferred to back-shaped shifting material crawler belt circular arc
Shape corner, and enter in the circular arc guide surface of two material guided plates along material importing oblique section, Jing circular arc guide surfaces
It is maintained on spark plug positioning seat, afterwards the material along circular arc guide surface end derives oblique section, under slipping into lower material frame
In material hole, final spark plug Jing blanking holes complete blanking；Make full use of the back-shaped construction featuress for moving material crawler belt circular arc corner, fire
Hua Sai into it is back-shaped move material crawler belt circular arc corner when, due to action of gravity under, exist certain displacement may, material is led
Entering oblique section enables spark plug smoothly to enter in circular arc guide surface, and in the presence of circular arc guide surface, spark plug keeps
In spark plug positioning seat, but when spark plug comes downwards to lower section, spark plug is supported on circular arc guide surface, and material is derived oblique
Tangent plane causes spark plug smoothly to enter in blanking hole, has the advantages that blanking is reliable and stable, and blanking device simple structure.Adopt
With under the design of two material guided plates and its relevant position arrangement, preferably positioning can be formed to spark plug and be kept, it is ensured that blanking is steady
It is fixed reliable.
The present invention is further arranged to：The material guide bracket connects installing rack, the installing rack include two locating shafts with
And the U-shaped installing frame of prostration, two material guided plates are in tandem on locating shaft, and locating shaft is arranged on U-shaped installing frame, and U-shaped is installed
Frame includes two transverse slats, and the longitudinally connected plate of two transverse slats of connection, and the frame is provided with the blanking installed for U-shaped installing frame
Frame mounting seat, blanking rack mounting seat is provided with the first bayonet mount inserted for the transverse slat front end of U-shaped installing frame, and for U-shaped peace
The transverse slat rear end portion side for framing up is provided with pin to snapping in and supporting the second bayonet mount of positioning in the transverse slat rearward end of U-shaped installing frame
Hole is connect, blanking rack mounting seat is provided with the spliced eye with pin joint hole corresponding matching, in the pin joint hole fast disassembly type lock pin is plugged with,
Fast disassembly type lock pin includes pin body, and one end of pin body is provided with grip termination, and the other end of pin body is provided with Jing bullets
The movable steel ball that spring is supported.
Under said structure, realize that material guide bracket is rapidly assembled and disassembled, with the simple advantage of mounting structure.
The present invention is further arranged to：The crawler belt supporting device is included and moves what material track length direction extended along back-shaped
Crawler belt backbar, the upper belt body of back-shaped shifting material crawler belt is bearing on crawler belt backbar upper surface, and track driving mechanism includes shoe
Band driven pulley and crawler driving whell, crawler belt driven pulley and crawler driving whell are separately mounted to crawler belt backbar axial direction two ends, crawler belt
Driven pulley is installed on the back-shaped material transfer top position for moving material crawler belt, and crawler belt drivewheel is installed on the back-shaped material for moving material crawler belt
Transfer terminal position, is provided with crawler expanding mechanism on the crawler belt backbar, crawler expanding mechanism is included for crawler belt driven pulley
The driven pulley mounting seat of installation, driven pulley mounting seat is connected with driving beam towards crawler driving whell one end, drives beam to be arranged on and carries out
Band backbar on and can slide axially along it, drive beam relative to be connected with driven pulley mounting seat one end the other end connect link
Axle, universal driving shaft is connected with slip guide block, and universal driving shaft Jing slips guide block is arranged on crawler belt backbar, and universal driving shaft drive connection has shoe
Band tensioner drive cylinder, track tensioning drive cylinder be arranged on crawler belt backbar on, the telescopic arm of track tensioning drive cylinder with
The driving beam activity direction is consistent.
Under said structure design, crawler belt backbar is realized holding the back-shaped upper belt body for moving material crawler belt, it is ensured that back-shaped shifting material is carried out
Band stable and reliable operation, back-shaped shifting material crawler belt Jing crawler belts driven pulley and crawler driving whell supporting and realization operating, crawler driving whell
Loaded on the back-shaped material transfer terminal position for moving material crawler belt, more stable reliability is driven；And rise in crawler belt driven pulley connecting band track
Tight mechanism, the telescopic arm of track tensioning drive cylinder stretches out, and so as to Jing universal driving shafts, drives beam to promote the movement of driven pulley mounting seat,
Finally cause crawler belt driven pulley to press to back-shaped shifting and expect crawler belt, realize that tensioner is back-shaped and move material crawler belt, it is ensured that back-shaped shifting material crawler belt work
It is reliable and stable；It directly moves material crawler belt using the direct tensioner of crawler belt driven pulley is back-shaped, and with compact conformation, tensioner stable operation can
Lean on, and the advantage of easy accessibility.
The present invention is further arranged to：The driven pulley mounting seat includes frame-shaped main base body, and frame-shaped main base body is included
Left installation seat plate, right installation seat plate and end plate, left and right installation seat plate Jing end plates connection, the driving beam and end plate
Be fixedly connected, left installation seat plate, right installation seat plate and end plate surround wheel chamber, crawler belt driven pulley is placed in wheel intracavity, crawler belt from
Wheel shaft is installed, axle axial end is provided with revolver axle bed plate and right wheel axle bed plate, and wheel shaft is dynamic to be coordinated in left and right wheel shaft on driving wheel
On seat board, be equipped with least three bar shaped installing holes on left and right installation seat plate, and pass through for wheel shaft, the bar of front opening
Shape hole slot, bar shaped installing hole and bar shaped hole slot are inserted with locking screw along driving beam moving direction to extend in bar shaped installing hole
Bolt, screw thread is installed with latch segment on clamping screw, and revolver axle bed plate Jing clamping screws and corresponding latch segment are clamped to a left side
On installation seat plate, right wheel axle bed plate Jing clamping screws and corresponding latch segment are clamped on right installation seat plate, left and right installation
It is respectively mounted on seat board and adjusts the trimming assembly that crawler belt driven pulley compresses back-shaped shifting material crawler belt thrust, trimming assembly is located at left and right
Wheel shaft seat board rear, trimming assembly includes regulating bolt and regulating bolt mounting blocks, and regulating bolt mounting blocks are provided with screw thread
Adjustment hole, regulating bolt spinning in threaded adjusting bore, with the regulating bolt pushing tow of corresponding trimming assembly match somebody with somebody by left and right wheel shaft seat board
Close.
Using under said structure, the driven wheel mounting structure of crawler belt is simple, and the left and right axle block board clampings of crawler belt driven pulley Jing are consolidated
It is scheduled on frame-shaped main base body, and Jing bar shapeds installing hole and bar shaped hole slot can be along driving beam direction to move, i.e., crawler belt is driven
Wheel compresses back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt direction scalable, and by screwing regulating bolt, the left and right wheel shaft seat board of regulating bolt pushing tow drives
Crawler belt driven pulley press to it is back-shaped move material crawler belt reach to it is back-shaped move material track tensioning, unscrew regulating bolt, you can reduce crawler belt from
Driving wheel moves material track tensioning power to back-shaped, realizes fine setting, it is ensured that the back-shaped material crawler belt that moves is stable and reliable in work, while crawler belt driven pulley
Inserting is convenient, and adjustment structure is simple, adjusts easy to operate.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of specific embodiment of the invention spark plug sleeve sheath machine；
Fig. 2 is part A partial enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is part B partial enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is that the specific embodiment of the invention is back-shaped moves material caterpillar belt structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 stops to expect sliding seat structural representation for specific embodiment of the invention sheath；
Fig. 6 is that specific embodiment of the invention blanking device moves material crawler belt fit structure schematic diagram with back-shaped；
Fig. 7 is specific embodiment of the invention blanking device structural representation；
Fig. 8 is specific embodiment of the invention crawler belt supporting device and track driving mechanism fit structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is specific embodiment of the invention crawler expanding mechanism structural representation；
Figure 10 is specific embodiment of the invention crawler belt driven pulley mounting structure schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is specific embodiment of the invention position locator and flower plug positioning seat mated condition figure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 11, a kind of spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation disclosed by the invention, including organic frame 1, machine
Material transfer device 2 is installed, the material transfer device 2 includes back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt 21, carries out positioned at the back-shaped material that moves on frame 1
With the crawler belt supporting device 22 in the middle of 21, and the back-shaped track driving mechanism for moving material crawler belt 21 is driven, the back-shaped material that moves is carried out
The row's sheath positioning seat 211 and row's spark plug positioning seat 212 arranged along its length, sheath positioning are provided with 21
Seat 211 has the sheath locating slot of upper end open, and spark plug positioning seat 212 is provided with the spark plug positioning chamber of upper end open, institute
State sheath positioning seat 211 it is parallel with spark plug positioning seat 212 and correspond cooperation, i.e. sheath positioning seat upper jacket locating slot with
Spark plug positioning chamber is located at coaxially on spark plug positioning seat, has between sheath positioning seat 211 and spark plug positioning seat 212 and supplies
Separate space 213 between spark plug boot belled position is hanging, back-shaped shifting material crawler belt 21 side is provided with and sheath is pushed and plugged on spark plug
Sheath push and plug device 3, it is axially external positioned at sheath positioning seat 211 that sheath pushes and plugs device 3, in spark plug positioning seat 212 axially
Outer end is provided with detection and localization projection 2121, and back-shaped material crawler belt 21 side of moving is provided with and determining that detection and localization projection 2121 coordinates
Location probe 8, position locator 8 has the sense channel 81 passed through for detection and localization projection 2121, position locator 8 and institute
Stating sheath, to push and plug device 3 positioned opposite；Position locator 8 can be photodetector.The back-shaped shifting of double material Position Design
Material crawler belt, row's sheath positioning seat and row's spark plug positioning seat realize the positioning of spark plug and sheath, and ensure both axially
Para-position reliability, after Jing sheaths push and plug device pushing tow sheath, insert the sheath on spark plug, it is real by the way of pushing tow sheath
The assembling of existing sheath and spark plug, it is to avoid to spark plug cause damage, and coordinate sheath positioning seat and spark plug positioning seat it
Between between separate space, spark plug sleeve jacket portions are hanging, it is ensured that sheath is smoothly inserted on spark plug, effectively improves work efficiency, with
And the packaging quality of spark plug, and with advantage simple and compact for structure, stable and reliable in work.
In this specific embodiment, the sheath pushes and plugs device 3 and includes and pushes and plugs plate 31, pushes and plugs plate mounting seat 32 and plate
Drive mechanism 33, pushes and plugs plate 31 installed in pushing and plugging in plate mounting seat 32, and plate drive mechanism 33 drives with plate mounting seat 32 is pushed and plugged
Connection, plate drive mechanism 33 includes drive cylinder 331, and drive cylinder 331 is connected with drive seat 332, and drive seat 332 is slided and matched somebody with somebody
Close in frame 1, push and plug plate mounting seat 32 and be fixedly mounted on drive seat 332, plate mounting seat 32 is pushed and plugged installed in machine so as to constitute
On frame 1 slidably, the sheath positioning trench bottom of the sheath positioning seat 211 is provided with for pushing and plugging the gathering sill 214 that plate 31 is stretched into, and is led
It is corresponding to the depth direction of groove 214 and the sheath locating slot diametric(al) of the sheath positioning seat 211.Using pushing and plugging plate to sheath
Pushed and plugged, the contact reliability with sheath, sheath locating slot digs out gathering sill, it is ensured that push and plug plate and contact reliable with sheath, sheath
Pushing tow it is reliable and stable, push and plug plate in gathering sill, gathering sill plays the guide effect to pushing and plugging plate so that push and plug the dynamic of plate
Make more stable reliability.
Further, back-shaped material crawler belt 21 side of moving is provided with the solid component 4 of spark plug pressure, the solid component 4 of spark plug pressure with
Sheath pushes and plugs device 3 and sets up separately in back-shaped shifting material crawler belt 21 both sides, and the solid component 4 of spark plug pressure includes the bullet being fixed in frame 1
Bar 41, and the elastic pressuring plate 42 on shell fragment seat 41, elastic pressuring plate 42 is covered on the spark of spark plug positioning seat 212
At plug positioning chamber upper opening, the spark plug positioning seat 212 includes insulation pillar support 212a and shaft shoulder bearing 212b, insulation
There is interval trough 215, the spark plug positioning chamber bag of the spark plug positioning seat 212 between pillar support 212a and shaft shoulder bearing 212b
The first locating slot on insulation pillar support 212a, and the second locating slot on shaft shoulder bearing 212b are included, first determines
Position groove and the second locating slot Jing interval troughs 215 are connected, and the side end face that the pillar support 212a that insulate is located in interval trough 215 is realization
The spark plug shaft shoulder contradicts spacing positioning end face.Under the structure, spark plug Jing insulation pillar supports and shaft shoulder bearing carry out positioning
Hold, in the end-acted spacing positioning for realizing spark plug axial direction of the positioning of interval trough and insulation pillar support, make full use of spark
Plug structure feature, when sheath pushes and plugs dress, spark plug Jing elastic pressuring plates pressure is solid to position intracavity in spark plug, it is ensured that the axle of spark plug
Shoulder reliably contradicts spacing with the positioning end face of insulation pillar support, it is to avoid during sheath is pushed and plugged, spark plug occurs and is beated by pushing tow
Displacement, it is ensured that sheath pushes and plugs reliability.And, the elastic pressuring plate 42 includes fixed part 421 and along material transfer direction
The horizontal tabletting body 422 of bar shaped elasticity of extension, horizontal one end of tabletting body 422 of bar shaped elasticity is connected with fixed part 421, the horizontal pressure of bar shaped elasticity
The other end of lamellar body 422 is to move the free end that material crawler belt 21 feed direction extends, the elastic horizontal tabletting body 422 of the bar shaped along back-shaped
Length at least adapt to cover two spark plug positioning seats 212, the fixed part 421 of elastic pressuring plate 42 is fixedly mounted on bullet
On bar 41.Pressure of spark plug when solid by pressure into below elastic pressuring plate is larger, it is ensured that the fixed reliability of spark plug, complete
After complete sheath, spark plug is still within elastic pressuring plate, but it is horizontal to the bar shaped elasticity of elastic pressuring plate to be cased with the spark plug of sheath
Tabletting body free end is moved, until spark plug removes elastic pressuring plate position, spark plug is moved to oneself of the horizontal tabletting body of bar shaped elasticity
During by end position, elastic pressuring plate reduces for the pressure of spark plug, it is to avoid spark plug directly removes elastic pressuring plate, elastic pressuring plate compared with
During big elastic force, the free end of the horizontal tabletting body of bar shaped elasticity presses spark plug, causes spark plug to shift, or even jumps out, elastic pressuring plate
Under structure design, spark plug had both been can guarantee that when sheath is inserted, the solid power of pressure is big, it is ensured that spark plug firm position reliability, in spark
Plug is completed after sheath suit, can smoothly exit elastic pressuring plate, it is ensured that material transfer is reliable.Elastic pressuring plate 42 is " Z " font, accordingly
The fixed part 421 of elastic pressuring plate 42 includes transverse sheet body 4211 and oblique connection lamellar body 4212, and on shell fragment seat 41 step groove is provided with
411, vacantly in the top of step groove 411, the front portion of transverse sheet body 4211 is provided with shell fragment adjusting screw 43, shell fragment to the front portion of transverse sheet body 4211
Adjusting screw 43 is screwed in the bottom of step groove 411, then by unscrewing and screwing shell fragment adjusting screw, be capable of achieving elastic pressuring plate pair
The thrust of spark plug is adjusted so that the pressure of spark plug is admittedly more reliable.
It is additionally provided with the frame 1 positioned at the back-shaped sheath automatic charging device 5 for moving material crawler belt 21 side, sheath is automatic
Feeding device 5 pushes and plugs device 3 and be sequentially arranged along the back-shaped material transfer direction for moving material crawler belt 21 with sheath expects to carry out in back-shaped shifting
With 21 the same side, sheath automatic charging device 5 includes the sheath splicing seat 51 with sheath splicing groove, sheath splicing seat 51
Sheath splicing groove front port is provided with sheath feed mechanism 52, and sheath feed mechanism 52 stops to expect sliding seat 521 and shield including sheath
Set pushing tow feeding block 522, sheath stops expecting that sliding seat 521 moves the corresponding matching of 21 upper jacket positioning seat of material crawler belt 211, sheath with back-shaped
Stop expecting that sliding seat 521 is provided with the sheath for positioning placement for sheath prostration and stops expecting chamber 5211 that sheath stops expecting that the top of chamber 5211 has
The upper end open of pushing tow sheath radial sidewalls is stretched into for sheath pushing tow feeding block 522, sheath stops the material bottom of chamber 5211 to be had and can open
The movable feed opening 5212 for closing, pushing tow feeding block 522 is connected with the material ejection cylinder 523 for driving its lifting.Wherein, sheath stops material work
Dynamic seat 521 includes two movable blocks 5213 positioned opposite, and movable block 5213 is provided with sheath and stops expecting chamber one side of something groove, two movable blocks
5213 upper jackets stop expecting that chamber one side of something groove corresponding matching composite jacket stops expecting chamber 5211 that two movable block 5213 is contradicted and is combined with compression bullet
Spring 5214, two movable block Jing holddown springs 5214 drive, and interval is formed under activity to be opened/closed between two movable blocks 5213
Material mouth 5212；Sheath stops expecting sliding seat simple structure, movable by two under sheath effect in pushing tow feeding block pushing tow sheath
Block overcomes the elastic force of holddown spring to separate, and feed opening is opened, and after the completion of sheath blanking, holddown spring drives two movable blocks patch
Closely, feed opening closure, convenient next one sheath is parked, into next feeding action；Flexible movements reliability.Under to cause sheath
Material is reliable, and movable block 5213 described in two is provided with opposite slope 52131, and the composition of slope 52131 of two movable blocks 5213 cuts
Face is shaped as the inverted cone of upper big, lower small, then sheath stop expect chamber 5211 cross sectional shape be inverted cone, two movable blocks 5213 it is oblique
Domatic 52131 is tangent with the circumferential wall of sheath, more reliable to the positioning of sheath, and slope is designed so that sheath pushing tow is lived
The more stable reliability of motion block, it is ensured that sheath blanking reliability.To cause feeding reliability, mobile station is provided with frame 1, mobile station connects
Be connected to drive it along it is vertical it is back-shaped move material crawler belt 21 direction it is close, away from the back-shaped mobile drive cylinder for moving material crawler belt 21, will
Sheath automatic charging device 5 is installed on a mobile station, and spark plug ga(u)ge whole group part, spark plug ga(u)ge whole group part are provided with a mobile station
Lifting drive cylinder is included, the telescopic arm of lifting drive cylinder is connected with and can stretch in sheath positioning seat upper jacket locating slot
Spark plug push plate, spark plug ga(u)ge whole group part stops to expect the front of sliding seat 521 positioned at sheath；Position in the spark plug with spark plug
Seat is entered to before sheath feed mechanism, and the spark plug push plate Jing lifting drive cylinder of spark plug ga(u)ge whole group part drives and declines,
Spark plug push plate is stretched in sheath positioning seat upper jacket locating slot, and mobile drive cylinder drives mobile station to move material near back-shaped
Tracks' slip so that sheath feed mechanism correspondence is in sheath positioning seat position, while spark plug push plate touches spark plug, by fire
Flower feeler gauge is whole in place；Afterwards, spark plug push plate rises, and the back-shaped material crawler belt that moves continues to transfer, into sheath feeding station；Feeding
Complete, move after mobile station and realize the splicing of sheath splicing seat 51, simple structure（It is to illustrate in the part-structure figure）.
Jing test sheath Jing after sheath pushing tow feeding block pushing tow feeding, because sheath has certain elastic deformation, withdrawing
After sheath pushing tow feeding block, sheath has slight ejection sheath locating slot, and position is simultaneously unreliable, to solve the above problems：It is described
Sheath automatic charging device 5 and sheath push and plug and sheath dressing mechanism 6 are provided between device 3, and sheath dressing mechanism 6 includes spring
Piece 61 and spring leaf mounting seat 62, spring leaf 61 is covered at the sheath locating slot upper opening of sheath positioning seat 211, described
The bar shaped elastic top tabletting body 612 that spring leaf 61 includes fixed lamellar body 611 and extends along material transfer direction, bar shaped bullet
Property top pressure lamellar body 612 is covered on the sheath locating slot upper opening of sheath positioning seat 211, the one end of bar shaped elastic top tabletting body 612
It is connected with fixed lamellar body 611, the other end of bar shaped elastic top tabletting body 612 is to extend along back-shaped material crawler belt 21 feed direction that moves
Free end, the length of the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body 612 at least adapts to cover two sheath positioning seats 211, spring
The fixed lamellar body 611 of piece 61 is fixedly mounted in spring leaf mounting seat 62.So, the sheath positioning seat with sheath enters spring
The bar shaped elastic top tabletting body lower section of piece, under the elastic pressure of bar shaped elastic top tabletting body so that sheath is positioned into sheath
Position reliability in the sheath locating slot of seat, so as to realize the arrangement to sheath so that sheath is accurate with the axial para-position of spark plug
It is reliable, sheath is pushed and plugged and reliability on spark plug afterwards, bar shaped elasticity top pressure is moved to after the sheath positioning seat with sheath
The free end of lamellar body, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body reduces to the pressure of sheath, it is to avoid sheath is shifted under larger elastic force, it is ensured that shield
Set arranges reliability in place.To cause spring pressure solid protection set reliable, sheath dressing mechanism adopts identical with the solid component of spark plug pressure
Structure design so that the elastic force scalable of spring leaf, the structure is described in detail above-mentioned, therefore is repeated no more.
In this specific embodiment, in the case where the back-shaped material transfer end for moving material crawler belt 21 is provided with blanking device 7, is described
Material device 7 includes material guide bracket 71, and material guide bracket 71 includes that back-shaped shifting expects the circular arc corner of crawler belt 21 described in outsourcing
Two material guided plates 711,712, two material guided plates 711,712 be arranged in parallel, and two material guided plates 711,712 have circular arc
Guide surface 713, circular arc guide surface 713 expects that the circular arc corner upper end of crawler belt 21 extends to the back-shaped material crawler belt 21 that moves and justifies from back-shaped shifting
Curved corner lower end, wherein the circular arc guide surface of material guided plate 711 described in is covered on back-shaped the shifting expects 21 turns of crawler belt
The top end opening of spark plug positioning seat 212 top at angle, the circular arc guide surface of another material guided plate 712 is covered on institute
The top end opening of a separate space 213 top is stated, the circular arc guide surface top of two material guided plates 711,712 is provided with material and imports beveling
Face 714, the circular arc guide surface end of two material guided plates 711,712 is provided with material is derived oblique section 715, two material guided plates
711st, 712 ends are provided with lower material frame 72, and lower material frame 72 is provided with derives the blanking hole 721 of the drop-over of oblique section 715 with material.Under
The lower section of material hole 721 is provided with discharging band 73, and discharging 73 upper surfaces of band are provided with material separate slot 731, material separate slot 731 and blanking hole
721 corresponding matchings.
Blanking device operation principle is：The spark plug for being cased with sheath is transferred to back-shaped shifting material crawler belt circular arc corner,
And along material oblique section is imported in the circular arc guide surface of two material guided plates, Jing circular arc guide surfaces are maintained at spark
On plug positioning seat, afterwards the material along circular arc guide surface end derives oblique section, slips in the blanking hole of lower material frame, finally
Spark plug Jing blanking holes complete blanking；The back-shaped construction featuress for moving material crawler belt circular arc corner, spark plug are made full use of to enter
It is back-shaped when moving material crawler belt circular arc corner, due to action of gravity under, exist certain displacement may, material imports oblique section and makes
Obtaining spark plug can smoothly enter in circular arc guide surface, and in the presence of circular arc guide surface, spark plug is maintained at spark plug to be determined
In the seat of position, but when spark plug comes downwards to lower section, spark plug is supported on circular arc guide surface, and material is derived oblique section and causes fire
Flower plug is smoothly entered in blanking hole, realizes that one is sent in the material separate slot for eventually falling into discharging band, reliable and stable with blanking
Advantage, it is to avoid spark plug collsion damage, and blanking device simple structure.Using the design of two material guided plates and its corresponding positions
Under putting arrangement, preferably positioning can be formed to spark plug and be kept, it is ensured that blanking is reliable and stable.
To cause material guide bracket easy for installation, the material guide bracket 71 connects installing rack 74, and the installing rack 74 is wrapped
The U-shaped installing frame 742 of two locating shafts 741 and prostration is included, two material guided plates 711,712 are in tandem on locating shaft 741, positioned
Axle 741 is arranged on U-shaped installing frame 742, and U-shaped installing frame 742 includes two transverse slats 7421, and connects the vertical of two transverse slats 7421
To connecting plate 7422, the frame 1 is provided with the blanking rack mounting seat 75 installed for U-shaped installing frame 742, blanking rack mounting seat 75
The first bayonet mount 751 inserted for the front end of transverse slat 7421 of U-shaped installing frame 742 is provided with, and for the horizontal stroke of U-shaped installing frame 742
The rear end portion side of plate 7421 to snapping in and supporting the second bayonet mount 752 of positioning, in the rearward end of transverse slat 7421 of U-shaped installing frame 742
Pin joint hole is provided with, blanking rack mounting seat 75 is provided with the spliced eye with pin joint hole corresponding matching, is plugged with the pin joint hole fast
Tear formula lock pin 753 open, fast disassembly type lock pin 753 includes pin body, and one end of pin body is provided with grip termination, pin body
The other end is provided with the spring-supported movable steel balls of Jing.The dismounting of installing rack is operated using plug, realizes that material guide bracket is quickly pacified
Assembly and disassembly, with the simple advantage of mounting structure.
In this specific embodiment, the crawler belt supporting device 22 is included and moves what material crawler belt 21 length direction extended along back-shaped
Crawler belt backbar 221, the back-shaped upper belt body for moving material crawler belt 21 is bearing on the upper surface of crawler belt backbar 221, crawler belt backbar 221
Crawler belt supporting plate 222 is detachably installed, Jing crawler belts supporting plate 222 is supported and move material for back-shaped to the back-shaped material crawler belt 21 that moves on upper surface
Crawler belt 21 slides, and track driving mechanism includes crawler belt driven pulley 231 and crawler driving whell 232, crawler belt driven pulley 231 and crawler belt
Driving wheel 232 is separately mounted to the axial two ends of crawler belt backbar 221, and crawler belt driven pulley 231 is installed on back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt 21
Material transfers top position, and crawler belt drivewheel 232 is installed on the back-shaped material transfer terminal position for moving material crawler belt 21, the crawler belt
Crawler expanding mechanism 24 is installed, crawler expanding mechanism 24 includes the driven pulley installed for crawler belt driven pulley 231 on backbar 221
Mounting seat 241, driven pulley mounting seat 241 is connected with driving beam 242 towards the one end of crawler driving whell 232, drives beam 242 to be arranged on
Can slide axially on crawler belt backbar 221 and along it, drive beam 242 to be connected the another of one end relative to driven pulley mounting seat 241
One end connects universal driving shaft 243, and universal driving shaft 243 is connected with slip guide block 244, and the Jing slips guide block 244 of universal driving shaft 243 is arranged on crawler belt
On backbar 221, the drive connection of universal driving shaft 243 has track tensioning drive cylinder 245, and track tensioning drive cylinder 245 is arranged on
On crawler belt backbar 221, the telescopic arm of track tensioning drive cylinder 245 is consistent with the driving activity direction of beam 242.Above-mentioned knot
Under structure design, crawler belt backbar is realized holding the back-shaped upper belt body for moving material crawler belt, it is ensured that back-shaped shifting material crawler belt stable and reliable operation,
Back-shaped to move material crawler belt Jing crawler belts driven pulley and crawler driving whell supporting and realize operating, crawler driving whell moves material crawler belt loaded on back-shaped
Material transfer terminal position, drive more stable reliability；And in crawler belt driven pulley connecting band track tension mechanism, track tensioning drives
The telescopic arm of cylinder of taking offence stretches out, and so as to Jing universal driving shafts, drives beam to promote the movement of driven pulley mounting seat, finally causes crawler belt driven pulley
Press to back-shaped shifting and expect crawler belt, realize that tensioner is back-shaped and move material crawler belt, it is ensured that back-shaped shifting material crawler belt is stable and reliable in work；It is directly adopted
The direct tensioner of crawler belt driven pulley is back-shaped to move material crawler belt, with compact conformation, tensioner stable operation reliability, and easy accessibility is excellent
Point.
Wherein, the driven pulley mounting seat 241 includes frame-shaped main base body, and frame-shaped main base body includes left installation seat plate
2411st, right installation seat plate 2412 and end plate 2413, left and right installation seat plate 2411,2412 Jing end plates 2413 connect, described
Beam 242 is driven to be fixedly connected with end plate 2413, left installation seat plate 2411, right installation seat plate 2412 and end plate 2413 are surrounded
Wheel chamber, crawler belt driven pulley 231 is placed in wheel intracavity, wheel shaft 234 is provided with crawler belt driven pulley 231, and the axial end portion of wheel shaft 234 is provided with
Revolver axle bed plate 2414 and right wheel axle bed plate 2415, wheel shaft 234 is dynamic to be coordinated on left and right wheel shaft seat board 2414,2415, left and right
Be equipped with least three bar shaped installing holes 2416 on installation seat plate 2411,2412, and pass through for wheel shaft 234, front opening
Bar shaped hole slot 2417, bar shaped installing hole 2416 and bar shaped hole slot 2417 along driving the moving direction of beam 242 to extend, bar shaped peace
Dress is inserted with clamping screw in hole 2416, and screw thread is installed with latch segment 2418, the Jing of revolver axle bed plate 2414 lockings on clamping screw
Bolt and corresponding latch segment are clamped on left installation seat plate 2411, Jing clamping screws of right wheel axle bed plate 2415 and corresponding
Latch segment is clamped on right installation seat plate 2412, and regulation crawler belt driven pulley is respectively mounted on left and right installation seat plate 2411,2412
231 compress the back-shaped trimming assembly for moving the material thrust of crawler belt 21, and trimming assembly is located at left and right wheel shaft seat board 2414,2415 rears,
Trimming assembly includes regulating bolt 252 and regulating bolt mounting blocks 251, and the mounting blocks of regulating bolt 252 are provided with threaded adjusting
Hole, the spinning of regulating bolt 252 in threaded adjusting bore, the regulation of left and right wheel shaft seat board 2414,2415 and corresponding trimming assembly 25
The pushing tow of bolt 252 coordinates.So, the left and right axle block board clampings of crawler belt driven pulley Jing are fixed on frame-shaped main base body, and Jing bar shapeds
Installing hole and bar shaped hole slot can be along driving beam direction to move, i.e. back-shaped shifting of crawler belt driven pulley compression expects that crawler belt direction is adjustable
Section, by screwing regulating bolt, the left and right wheel shaft seat board of regulating bolt pushing tow drives crawler belt driven pulley to press to back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt
Reach and move material track tensioning to back-shaped, unscrew regulating bolt, you can reduce crawler belt driven pulley and track tensioning power is expected to back-shaped shifting, it is real
Now finely tune, it is ensured that the back-shaped material crawler belt that moves is stable and reliable in work, while the inserting of crawler belt driven pulley is convenient, adjustment structure is simple, adjusts
It is easy to operate.
Claims (9)
1. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of a kind of reliable operation, it is characterised in that：Including organic frame, material transfer is installed in frame
Device, the material transfer device includes back-shaped shifting and expects crawler belt, the crawler belt supporting device in the middle of back-shaped shifting material crawler belt, with
And drive the back-shaped track driving mechanism for moving material crawler belt, the back-shaped material crawler belt that moves to be provided with the row for arranging along its length
Sheath positioning seat and row's spark plug positioning seat, the sheath positioning seat is parallel with spark plug positioning seat and one-to-one corresponding is matched somebody with somebody
Close, there is separate space between supplying spark plug boot belled position hanging, back-shaped shifting between sheath positioning seat and spark plug positioning seat
Material crawler belt side is provided with the sheath pushed and plugged sheath on spark plug and pushes and plugs device, and sheath pushes and plugs device positioned at sheath positioning seat axle
Laterally, detection and localization projection is provided with spark plug positioning seat axial outer end, back-shaped shifting material crawler belt side is provided with and positioning inspection
The position locator that survey is coordinated with projection, position locator has the sense channel passed through for detection and localization projection, and positioning is visited
Surveying device and the sheath, to push and plug device positioned opposite, the sheath push and plug device include push and plug plate, push and plug plate mounting seat and
Plate drive mechanism, push and plug plate be arranged on push and plug in plate mounting seat, plate drive mechanism with push and plug plate mounting seat drive connection, push away
Plate mounting seat is arranged in frame slidably, and the sheath positioning trench bottom of the sheath positioning seat is provided with for pushing and plugging what plate was stretched into
Gathering sill, the depth direction of gathering sill is corresponding with the sheath locating slot diametric(al) of the sheath positioning seat.
2. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The back-shaped shifting expects crawler belt one
Side is provided with spark plug and presses solid component, the solid component of spark plug pressure to push and plug device with sheath and set up separately in back-shaped shifting material crawler belt both sides, spark
The solid component of plug pressure includes the shell fragment seat being fixed in frame, and the elastic pressuring plate on shell fragment seat, elastic pressuring plate lid
At the spark plug positioning chamber upper opening of spark plug positioning seat, the spark plug positioning seat includes insulation pillar support and axle
Shoulder bearing, has interval trough between insulation pillar support and shaft shoulder bearing, the spark plug positioning chamber of the spark plug positioning seat includes
The first locating slot on insulation pillar support, and the second locating slot on shaft shoulder bearing, the first locating slot and second
Locating slot Jing interval troughs are connected, and the side end face that the pillar support that insulate is located in interval trough is to realize that the conflict of the spark plug shaft shoulder is spacing
Positioning end face.
3. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The elastic pressuring plate is included
Fixed part and the horizontal tabletting body of bar shaped elasticity extended along material transfer direction, the horizontal tabletting body one end of bar shaped elasticity and fixed part
Connection, the horizontal tabletting body other end of bar shaped elasticity is to move the free end that material crawler belt feed direction extends, the bar shaped bullet along back-shaped
Property horizontal tabletting body length at least adapt to cover two spark plug positioning seats, the fixed part of elastic pressuring plate is fixedly mounted on
On shell fragment seat.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 reliable operation spark plug sleeve sheath machine, it is characterised in that：In the frame also
Be provided with positioned at the back-shaped sheath automatic charging device for moving material crawler belt side, sheath automatic charging device and sheath push and plug device along
The back-shaped material transfer direction for moving material crawler belt is sequentially arranged in back-shaped the same side for moving material crawler belt, and sheath automatic charging device includes
Sheath splicing seat with sheath splicing groove, the sheath splicing groove front port of sheath splicing seat is provided with sheath feed mechanism, sheath
Feed mechanism stops to expect sliding seat and sheath pushing tow feeding block that sheath stops expecting that sliding seat is protected with back-shaped shifting on material crawler belt including sheath
Set positioning seat corresponding matching, sheath stops expecting that sliding seat is provided with the sheath for positioning placement for sheath prostration and stops expecting chamber that sheath stops material
Top of chamber has the upper end open of pushing tow sheath radial sidewalls is stretched into for sheath pushing tow feeding block, sheath stop expecting bottom of chamber portion has can
The movable feed opening of opening and closing, pushing tow feeding block is connected with the material ejection cylinder for driving its lifting.
5. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The sheath automatic charging dress
Put to be pushed and plugged with sheath and be provided between device sheath dressing mechanism, sheath dressing mechanism includes spring leaf and spring leaf is installed
Seat, spring leaf is covered at the sheath locating slot upper opening of sheath positioning seat, the spring leaf include fixed lamellar body and
Along the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body that material transfer direction extends, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body is covered on the sheath of sheath positioning seat
Locating slot upper opening, bar shaped elastic top tabletting body one end is connected with fixed lamellar body, and the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body other end is suitable
The back-shaped free end for moving the feed direction extension of material crawler belt, the length of the bar shaped elastic top tabletting body at least adapts to covering two
The individual sheath positioning seat, the fixed lamellar body of spring leaf is fixedly mounted in spring leaf mounting seat.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 reliable operation spark plug sleeve sheath machine, it is characterised in that：In the back-shaped shifting
The material transfer end of material crawler belt is provided with blanking device, and the blanking device includes material guide bracket, and material guide bracket includes
The back-shaped two material guided plates for moving material crawler belt circular arc corner described in outsourcing, two material guided plates be arranged in parallel, the guiding of two materials
Plate has circular arc guide surface, and circular arc guide surface extends to back-shaped shifting material crawler belt from back-shaped material crawler belt circular arc corner upper end of moving
Circular arc corner lower end, wherein the circular arc guide surface of material guided plate described in is covered on back-shaped the shifting expects crawler belt corner
Spark plug positioning seat top end opening top, the circular arc guide surface of another material guided plate be covered on it is described between separate space top
End opening top, the circular arc guide surface top of two material guided plates is provided with material and imports oblique section, the circle of two material guided plates
Arcuate guide surface end is provided with material and derives oblique section, and two material guided plate ends are provided with lower material frame, and lower material frame is provided with and thing
Material derives the blanking hole of oblique section drop-over.
7. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The material guide bracket connection
Installing rack, the installing rack includes the U-shaped installing frame of two locating shafts and prostration, and two material guided plates are in tandem on locating shaft,
Locating shaft is arranged on U-shaped installing frame, and U-shaped installing frame includes two transverse slats, and the longitudinally connected plate of two transverse slats of connection, described
Frame is provided with the blanking rack mounting seat installed for U-shaped installing frame, and blanking rack mounting seat is provided with before the transverse slat for U-shaped installing frame
First bayonet mount of end inserting, and for U-shaped installing frame transverse slat rear end portion side to snapping in and support the second bayonet mount of positioning,
Pin joint hole is provided with the transverse slat rearward end of U-shaped installing frame, blanking rack mounting seat is provided with the spliced eye with pin joint hole corresponding matching,
Fast disassembly type lock pin is plugged with the pin joint hole, fast disassembly type lock pin includes pin body, and one end of pin body is provided with grip
Termination, the other end of pin body is provided with the spring-supported movable steel balls of Jing.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 reliable operation spark plug sleeve sheath machine, it is characterised in that：The crawler belt supporting
Mechanism includes and moves the crawler belt backbar that material track length direction extends along back-shaped, and the upper belt body of back-shaped shifting material crawler belt is bearing in shoe
On band backbar upper surface, track driving mechanism includes crawler belt driven pulley and crawler driving whell, and crawler belt driven pulley and crawler belt drive
Driving wheel is separately mounted to crawler belt backbar axial direction two ends, and crawler belt driven pulley is installed on the back-shaped material transfer top position for moving material crawler belt
Put, crawler belt drivewheel is installed on the back-shaped material transfer terminal position for moving material crawler belt, and on the crawler belt backbar crawler belt is provided with
Tension mechanism, crawler expanding mechanism includes the driven pulley mounting seat installed for crawler belt driven pulley, and driven pulley mounting seat is towards crawler belt
Driving wheel one end is connected with driving beam, drives beam to be arranged on crawler belt backbar and can slide axially along it, driving beam relative to
It is connected the other end connection universal driving shaft of one end with driven pulley mounting seat, universal driving shaft is connected with slip guide block, and universal driving shaft Jing slides and leads
Block is arranged on crawler belt backbar, and universal driving shaft drive connection has track tensioning drive cylinder, and track tensioning drive cylinder is arranged on
On crawler belt backbar, the telescopic arm of track tensioning drive cylinder is consistent with the driving beam activity direction.
9. the spark plug sleeve sheath machine of reliable operation according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The driven pulley mounting seat bag
Frame-shaped main base body is included, frame-shaped main base body includes left installation seat plate, right installation seat plate and end plate, left and right installation seat plate
Jing end plates connect, and the driving beam is fixedly connected with end plate, and left installation seat plate, right installation seat plate and end plate surround wheel
Chamber, crawler belt driven pulley is placed in wheel intracavity, and wheel shaft is provided with crawler belt driven pulley, and axle axial end is provided with revolver axle bed plate and the right side
Wheel shaft seat board, wheel shaft is dynamic to be coordinated on left and right wheel shaft seat board, and at least three bar shaped installing holes are equipped with left and right installation seat plate,
And pass through for wheel shaft, the bar shaped hole slot of front opening, bar shaped installing hole and bar shaped hole slot are along driving beam moving direction
Extend, clamping screw is inserted with bar shaped installing hole, screw thread is installed with latch segment, revolver axle bed plate Jing locking screws on clamping screw
Bolt and corresponding latch segment are clamped on left installation seat plate, and right wheel axle bed plate Jing clamping screws and corresponding latch segment are clamped
It is fixed on right installation seat plate, regulation crawler belt driven pulley is respectively mounted on left and right installation seat plate and compresses back-shaped shifting material crawler belt thrust
Trimming assembly, trimming assembly is located at left and right wheel shaft seat board rear, and trimming assembly includes regulating bolt and regulating bolt and installs
Block, regulating bolt mounting blocks are provided with threaded adjusting bore, regulating bolt spinning in threaded adjusting bore, left and right wheel shaft seat board with
The regulating bolt pushing tow of correspondence trimming assembly coordinates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510557782.3A CN105151437B (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2015-09-03 | Spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510557782.3A CN105151437B (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2015-09-03 | Spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105151437A CN105151437A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105151437B true CN105151437B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=54792592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510557782.3A Active CN105151437B (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2015-09-03 | Spark plug sheath sleeving machine with reliable working |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105151437B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2201016A5 (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-19 | Automatisme & Technique | |
| DE69500300T2 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1997-10-02 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems | Assembly device for spark plug connector |
| TW513833B (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2002-12-11 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Mounting method of sparking plug cap and sparking plug cap |
| US6810847B1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2004-11-02 | Ernest T. Jefferson | Charge dissipative cover for spark plug, ignition wire and boot |
| PL2320527T3 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2012-12-31 | Schaefer Werkzeug & Sonderma | Machine for mounting grommets |
-
2015
- 2015-09-03 CN CN201510557782.3A patent/CN105151437B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105151437A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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