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CN105107127A - Automatic fire detection and fire extinguishing control system adopting CO2 - Google Patents

Automatic fire detection and fire extinguishing control system adopting CO2 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105107127A
CN105107127A CN201510649748.9A CN201510649748A CN105107127A CN 105107127 A CN105107127 A CN 105107127A CN 201510649748 A CN201510649748 A CN 201510649748A CN 105107127 A CN105107127 A CN 105107127A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
alarm
control system
control
detector
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Pending
Application number
CN201510649748.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王喜田
李广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shiyan Longtaiyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Shiyan Longtaiyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510649748.9A priority Critical patent/CN105107127A/en
Publication of CN105107127A publication Critical patent/CN105107127A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fire detection and fire extinguishing control system adopting CO2. The system comprises a flame detector, a temperature-sensing detector, a manual controller, a control host A, a control host B, a control host C, an alarm bell, an electric door, an exhaust fan, an audible and visual alarm, an electromagnetic driving device and a fire alarm host, wherein the flame detector, the temperature-sensing detector and the manual controller are in input connection with the fire alarm host; the fire alarm host is in output connection with the control host A, the control host B, the control host C, the alarm bell, the electric door, the exhaust fan, the audible and visual alarm and the electromagnetic driving device. The automatic fire detection and fire extinguishing control system is reasonable in design, can accurately recognize whether fire breaks out and prevents the condition of mistaken jetting of fire-fighting equipment due to mistaken operation or detector breakdown, and economic loss caused by accident is avoided. The response is rapid during breaking out of fire, and various types of fire can be rapidly extinguished.

Description

A kind of CO 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting domain, specifically a kind of CO 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system.
Background technology
Existing control fire extinguishing system has manually and automatic two kinds of startup forms, will start fire-extinguishing apparatus put out a fire when manually booting extinguishing device or detector detects high temperature and smog.But this just because manual maloperation starts fire-extinguishing apparatus, and because of breakdown detector startup fire-extinguishing apparatus, once there is the situation of maloperation or breakdown detector, may will bring larger loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly accurately can differentiate the CO whether fire occurs 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of CO 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, comprise flame detector, heat detector, personal control, main control system A, main control system B, main control system C, alarm bell, Electrically operated gate, exhaust blower, audible-visual annunciator, electromagnetic actuator device and fire alarm main frame; Described flame detector, heat detector are connected fire alarm main frame with personal control input; Fire alarm main frame exports connection control host A, main control system B, main control system C, alarm bell, Electrically operated gate, exhaust blower, audible-visual annunciator and electromagnetic actuator device.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described flame detector and be wireless connections between heat detector and fire alarm main frame.
As the present invention's further scheme: be provided with PLC control system in described fire alarm main frame.
As the present invention's further scheme: the reference time delay of described electromagnetic actuator device is 0 ~ 30s.
As the present invention's further scheme: described main control system B controls fire-extinguishing apparatus, and described fire-extinguishing apparatus comprises dry-ice fire extinguisher, foam annihilator and sand fire extinguisher.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is reasonable in design, accurately can identify whether breaking out of fire, prevent the situation because maloperation or breakdown detector cause fire-extinguishing apparatus to spray by mistake, avoid because of the unexpected economic loss caused.When breaking out of fire, response rapidly, can put out various types of fire fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-flame detector, 2-heat detector, 3-personal control, 4-main control system A, 5-main control system B, 6-main control system C, 7-alarm bell, 8-Electrically operated gate, 9-exhaust blower, 10-audible-visual annunciator, 11-electromagnetic actuator device, 12-fire alarm main frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of CO 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, comprise flame detector 1, heat detector 2, personal control 3, main control system A4, main control system B5, main control system C6, alarm bell 7, Electrically operated gate 8, exhaust blower 9, audible-visual annunciator 10, electromagnetic actuator device 11 and fire alarm main frame 12; Described flame detector 1, heat detector 2 are connected fire alarm main frame 12 with personal control 3 input; Fire alarm main frame 12 exports connection control host A 4, main control system B5, main control system C6, alarm bell 7, Electrically operated gate 8, exhaust blower 9, audible-visual annunciator 10 and electromagnetic actuator device 11.
Further, flame detector 1 of the present invention and be wireless connections between heat detector 2 and fire alarm main frame 12.
Further, PLC control system is provided with, working stability, fast response time, long service life, failure rate is low in fire alarm main frame 12 of the present invention.
Further, the reference time delay of electromagnetic actuator device 11 of the present invention is 0 ~ 30s.
Further, main control system B5 of the present invention controls fire-extinguishing apparatus, and described fire-extinguishing apparatus comprises dry-ice fire extinguisher, foam annihilator and sand fire extinguisher, can put out various types of fire fast.
The present invention is before fire extinguishing system release extinguishing chemical or simultaneously, can ensure necessary combined operation, namely fire extinguishing system is when sending fire extinguishing instruction, sends interlock instruction, cuts off the electricity supply, close or stop all affecting the equipment of extinguishing effect by control system.
Fire extinguishing device jet head spreads all over indoor four corners, can cover entire area, reach best extinguishing effect.
In the present invention, Fire extinguisher is furnished with explosion-proof type flame detector and explosion-proof type heat detector and temp. controlling alarm.In protection zone, be provided with flame detector 1, heat detector 2 and explosion proof type combustible gas detector, the gas-tight indicator lamp of the arranged outside in gateway, promptly open/stop button, audible-visual annunciator 10 and alarm bell 7.
When flame detector 1 and heat detector 2 send fire signal simultaneously, controller is judged as fire alarm, sends interlock instruction immediately; close the interlocking equipment such as fire resisting damper, blower fan; (as confirmed as fire alarm wrong report in delay time, the emergency stop push button at protection zone place can be pressed immediately, can start by termination system after the time delay of 10-30 second (adjustable); spray is by mistake avoided to cause the accident); namely send fire extinguishing instruction, open magnetic valve, drive container value; release extinguishing medium, implements fire extinguishing.
Native system signal adopts 2 bus systems, and detector strip is encoded, and each district signal is directly delivered in gas fire-fighting controller and processed.
In the design, be defined in each setting area, when any two detectors are reported a fire simultaneously, then system performs and spurts action.Protection zone, underground is the safe escape of guarantee personnel, before release extinguishing chemical, can send outfiring alarm, and the delay time extremely discharging extinguishing chemical of reporting to the police is 30S.
Time when special circumstances occur as controller, detector inefficacy, extract the safety pin of storage bottle group, bounce the hand push button (needed for this guard plot bottle group) in storage bottle group, this fire extinguishing system can be started, implement fire extinguishing.
System arranges sound outside protection zone, light is reported to the police and release signal mark, and overall monitoring is abnormal to be occurred.
This fire extinguishing monitoring detection system can automatically switch, automatic switchover gas, design for providing the requirement of uninterrupted air feed, by setting lower limit alarming value, when main air feed bottle group Pressure Drop is low to moderate setting pressure, system starts to switch, main air feed bottle group end is closed automatically, bailout bottle group end starts air feed, and personnel can change main air feed empty bottle group simultaneously, realizes uninterrupted for airway dysfunction.Operating limit pressure due to empty bottle is 0.980MPa, so the pressure switched is set to 0.8 ~ 1MPa, comparatively common fire setting is more reasonable.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (5)

1. a CO 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, comprise flame detector (1), heat detector (2), personal control (3), main control system A(4), main control system B(5), main control system C(6), alarm bell (7), Electrically operated gate (8), exhaust blower (9), audible-visual annunciator (10), electromagnetic actuator device (11) and fire alarm main frame (12); It is characterized in that: described flame detector (1), heat detector (2) are connected fire alarm main frame (12) with personal control (3) input; Fire alarm main frame (12) export connection control host A (4), main control system B(5), main control system C(6), alarm bell (7), Electrically operated gate (8), exhaust blower (9), audible-visual annunciator (10) and electromagnetic actuator device (11).
2. CO according to claim 1 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, is characterized in that: described flame detector (1) and be wireless connections between heat detector (2) and fire alarm main frame (12).
3. CO according to claim 1 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, is characterized in that: be provided with PLC control system in described fire alarm main frame (12).
4. CO according to claim 1 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, is characterized in that: the reference time delay of described electromagnetic actuator device (11) is 0 ~ 30s.
5. CO according to claim 1 2gas fire automatic detection and control fire extinguishing system, is characterized in that: described main control system B(5) control fire-extinguishing apparatus, described fire-extinguishing apparatus comprises dry-ice fire extinguisher, foam annihilator and sand fire extinguisher.
CN201510649748.9A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Automatic fire detection and fire extinguishing control system adopting CO2 Pending CN105107127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107335159A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-10 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 The safety-type total flood fire-fighting system of case of restriking based on polynary feedback mechanism
CN108175972A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-19 中海监理有限公司 A kind of indoor gas fire-fighting system
CN113144493A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-23 河北国华安全技术工程有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing control method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

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JPH08308951A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-11-26 Hochiki Corp Fire fighting system
KR20070085192A (en) * 2007-08-07 2007-08-27 박경덕 Remote control system of a carbon dioxide(halon replacement)
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DE3941109A1 (en) * 1989-12-13 1991-06-20 Henkel Kgaa CONTROL SYSTEM
JPH08308951A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-11-26 Hochiki Corp Fire fighting system
KR20070085192A (en) * 2007-08-07 2007-08-27 박경덕 Remote control system of a carbon dioxide(halon replacement)
CN101393444A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-03-25 上海华魏自动化设备有限公司 Combined monitoring system
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CN203315622U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-12-04 陕西兰德森茂消防科技有限公司 Anti-corrosion fire extinguishing control system
CN103908757A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-09 浙江亚宁消防设备有限公司 Control system and method of heptefluoropropane fire-extinguishing device used for boats
CN204352428U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-05-27 九江中船消防自动化有限公司 A kind of CO 2extinguishment control system
CN205084292U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-16 十堰市隆泰源工贸有限公司 Gaseous conflagration of CO2 is automatic to be surveyed and control fire extinguishing systems

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107335159A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-10 上海电气燃气轮机有限公司 The safety-type total flood fire-fighting system of case of restriking based on polynary feedback mechanism
CN108175972A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-19 中海监理有限公司 A kind of indoor gas fire-fighting system
CN113144493A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-23 河北国华安全技术工程有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing control method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

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