CN105080213A - Mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105080213A CN105080213A CN201510457379.3A CN201510457379A CN105080213A CN 105080213 A CN105080213 A CN 105080213A CN 201510457379 A CN201510457379 A CN 201510457379A CN 105080213 A CN105080213 A CN 105080213A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material. The filter material is characterized by comprising, by weight, 20-30 parts of polypropylene fiber, 15-25 parts of bamboo carbon fiber, 10-15 parts of ramie fiber, 5-10 part of polyester fiber, 10-20 parts of oil absorption resin, 1-2 parts of glycerol monolaurate, 3-5 parts of tea seed oil, 0.3-0.5 part of tea saponin and 10-15 parts of composite modifier. The filter material can effectively filter out solid or liquid particles in oil fume waste gas, reduce harms and effectively reduce pollution of the oil fume waste gas to the environment, and is good in purification effect, good in mildew-proof and anti-microbial effect and high in practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtering oil smoke Material Field, be specifically related to a kind of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of catering trade, adopt in food processing process explode, fry, decoct, the technique such as barbecue, thus produce a large amount of oil flue waste gas.These oil flue waste gas comprise gas, liquid, solid three-phase pollutant, and its chemical composition is extremely complicated, have strong carcinogenic, mutagenesis.These pollutants from cooking fume are just discharged into outdoor without any process, bring pollution not only to surrounding resident living environment, and destroy air quality, serious harm health.
For fume purifying, cooking fume purification handling technical method in the market mainly contains mechanical phonograph recorder separation, catalyst combustion method, absorption method, Electrostatic Treatment method etc.Wherein, absorption method has that equipment investment is few, operating cost is low, the feature of non-secondary pollution, is applied widely.But because smoke components is complicated, single sorbing material is difficult to meet purification requirement, adopts composite filter material to be conducive to removing multiple harmful components, reaches better clean-up effect, effectively alleviate the pollution of oil flue waste gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material, effectively can filter oil smoke, remove the harmful components in oil flue waste gas, effectively reduce oil flue waste gas and pollute.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, bamboo-carbon fibre 15-25, ramee 10-15, polyster fibre 5-10, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, lauric monoglyceride 1-2, tea-seed oil 3-5, Tea Saponin 0.3-0.5, composite modifier 10-15;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
A preparation method for antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material, comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, bamboo-carbon fibre, ramee and polyster fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) by lauric monoglyceride and tea-seed oil mixing and stirring, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface will be sprayed on after composite modifier and Tea Saponin mixing and stirring in (2), then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts polypropylene fibre, bamboo-carbon fibre, ramee and the multiple fibrous material compound of polyster fibre are as carrier, combined by fibrous material and oil-absorbing resin material, filtering material is made to have good strainability to oil smoke, and by shitosan and nano titanium oxide, surface spraying modification is carried out to filtering material, poisonous in oil flue waste gas, harmful components have good absorption property, make filtering material can not only solid effectively in filter oil smoke waste gas, liquid particle, harm reduction effect can also be played, good purification, effectively can reduce the pollution of oil flue waste gas to environment, pass through the composite of raw material simultaneously, make filtering material have good antimildew and antibacterial effect, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material, is prepared from by the component raw material of following weight (kg):
Polypropylene fibre 25, bamboo-carbon fibre 20, ramee 12, polyster fibre 8, oil-absorbing resin 15, lauric monoglyceride 1.5, tea-seed oil 4, Tea Saponin 0.4, composite modifier 12;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1.5, citric acid 1.5, nano titanium oxide 3, water 50; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 80 DEG C of conditions, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5min, to obtain final product after cooling.
The preparation method of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, bamboo-carbon fibre, ramee and polyster fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) by lauric monoglyceride and tea-seed oil mixing and stirring, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180 DEG C, hot-forming under 4MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface will be sprayed on after composite modifier and Tea Saponin mixing and stirring in (2), then completely dry in 80 DEG C of conditions, obtain antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material.
Through inspection, above-mentioned obtained oil fume air filtering material purification efficiency is 89.8%.
Claims (2)
1. an antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material, is characterized in that, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, bamboo-carbon fibre 15-25, ramee 10-15, polyster fibre 5-10, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, lauric monoglyceride 1-2, tea-seed oil 3-5, Tea Saponin 0.3-0.5, composite modifier 10-15;
Described oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Described composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
2. the preparation method of a kind of antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, bamboo-carbon fibre, ramee and polyster fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) by lauric monoglyceride and tea-seed oil mixing and stirring, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface will be sprayed on after composite modifier and Tea Saponin mixing and stirring in (2), then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain antimildew and antibacterial compound fume air filting material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457379.3A CN105080213A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457379.3A CN105080213A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105080213A true CN105080213A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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| CN201510457379.3A Pending CN105080213A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Mildew-proof and anti-microbial composite oil fume air filter material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |