Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor and preparation method thereof and colouring method, be intended to solve that existing dyeing liquor exists complex operation step, dyeing time is long, and be unfavorable for the problem that larger scale clinical is applied.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A preparation method for vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, comprises step:
A, by weight, take blue color basic dye 1 ~ 3 part, rosamines 6 ~ 8 parts, buffer salt 1 ~ 3 part respectively, alcoholic solvent 8 ~ 12 parts, deionized water 75 ~ 85 parts;
B, by the above-mentioned blue color basic dye, rosamines, the buffer salt that take, alcoholic solvent and deionized water mix at 22 ~ 28 DEG C, and hold over night;
C, in the mixed liquor after hold over night, add alkaline matter 0.02 ~ 0.5 part, membrane protective agent 0.01 ~ 0.5 part, dyeing promoter 0.01 ~ 0.5 part, 0.002 ~ 0.2 part, surfactant, osmotic pressure regulator 0.01 ~ 0.5 part; last hold over night again, obtains dyeing liquor.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described blue color basic dye is one or more in methylenum careuleum, azure II, methyl green, methyl violet, toluidine blue.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described rosamines is one or more in dimethyl diaminophenazine chloride, safranine T, eosin W or W S, methyl red.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described alkaline matter is one or more in natrium carbonicum calcinatum, sodium bicarbonate, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, calcium acetate, borax.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described membrane protective agent is one or more in trehalose, sucrose, sweet mellow wine, glycocoll.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described dyeing promoter is one or more in cytase, mucolytic agent bromhexine, ambroxol, acetylcysteine.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described surfactant is one or more in APES, high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, the ethylene oxide adduct of polypropylene glycol, sorbitan ester, sucrose ester.
The preparation method of described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, described osmotic pressure regulator is one or more in glycerine, PVP, glucose, fructose, polyglucose.
A kind of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, is characterized in that, adopts the preparation method of as above arbitrary described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor to be prepared from.
A kind of colouring method of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, wherein, humidity strip decoration method is adopted to dye to vaginal fluid, described humidity strip decoration method is: be added drop-wise on microslide or in sample tube by the vaginal fluid through elution, afterwards dyeing liquor described above is mixed with vaginal fluid, described dyeing liquor is dyeed to vaginal fluid.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is owing to adopting blue color basic dye and the obtained dyeing liquor of rosamines mixing, the dyeing liquor obtained is made to have the Color of general dyeing liquor, and greatly can shorten dyeing time, the dyeing time usually completed in 5 ~ 30 minutes is made to shorten to 20s, greatly improve staining efficiency, accelerate the examination speed of clinical sample.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor and preparation method thereof and colouring method, for making object of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearly, clearly, the present invention is described in more detail below.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, it comprises step:
A, by weight, take blue color basic dye 1 ~ 3 part, rosamines 6 ~ 8 parts, buffer salt 1 ~ 3 part respectively, alcoholic solvent 8 ~ 12 parts, deionized water 75 ~ 85 parts;
B, by the above-mentioned blue color basic dye, rosamines, the buffer salt that take, alcoholic solvent and deionized water mix at 22 ~ 28 DEG C, and hold over night;
C, in the mixed liquor after hold over night, add alkaline matter 0.02 ~ 0.5 part, membrane protective agent 0.01 ~ 0.5 part, dyeing promoter 0.01 ~ 0.5 part, 0.002 ~ 0.2 part, surfactant, osmotic pressure regulator 0.01 ~ 0.5 part; last hold over night again, obtains dyeing liquor.
Further, by weight, take blue color basic dye 1 part, rosamines 8 parts, buffer salt 1 part respectively, alcoholic solvent 10 parts, deionized water 80 parts, to prepare vaginal fluid dyeing liquor.
Further, described blue color basic dye can be one or more in methylenum careuleum, azure II, methyl green, methyl violet, toluidine blue.
Further, described rosamines can be one or more in dimethyl diaminophenazine chloride, safranine T, eosin W or W S, methyl red.
Main improvements of the present invention are, blue color basic dye and rosamines is comprised in dyeing liquor, described blue color basic dye and rosamines are basic-dyeable fibre, described basic-dyeable fibre can abundant infiltrating cells, all can dye to the nucleus of the various types of cells in secretion and tenuigenin, and can distinguish various types of cells in secretion.
Further, described buffer salt can be one or more in MES, borate, phosphate, Tris-HCl, Bistris-HCl, HEPES, PIPES.And the concentration of described buffer salt is 2 ~ 500mmol/L, buffer salt pH is 5.0 ~ 7.8.
Further, described alcoholic solvent can be the one in absolute ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, ethylene glycol.
Further, described alkaline matter can be one or more in natrium carbonicum calcinatum, sodium bicarbonate, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, calcium acetate, borax.
Further, described membrane protective agent can be one or more in trehalose, sucrose, sweet mellow wine, glycocoll.
Further, described dyeing promoter can be one or more in cytase, mucolytic agent bromhexine, ambroxol, acetylcysteine.
Further, described surfactant can be one or more in APES, high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, the ethylene oxide adduct of polypropylene glycol, sorbitan ester, sucrose ester.
Further, described osmotic pressure regulator can be one or more in glycerine, PVP, glucose, fructose, polyglucose.
Based on above-mentioned preparation method, the present invention also provides a kind of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, and it adopts the preparation method of as above arbitrary described vaginal fluid dyeing liquor to be prepared from.The present invention is owing to containing blue color basic dye and rosamines in dyeing liquor, this basic-dyeable fibre easily makes chromatin adhere to corresponding color with ionic link or Hydrogenbond to electronegative chromatin, thus make dyeing liquor have the Color of general dyeing liquor, and greatly can shorten dyeing time, the dyeing time usually completed in 5 ~ 30 minutes is made to shorten to 20s, greatly improve staining efficiency, accelerate the examination speed of clinical sample.
Based on above-mentioned vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, the present invention also provides a kind of colouring method of vaginal fluid dyeing liquor, the present invention adopts humidity strip decoration method to be dyeed to vaginal fluid by above-mentioned dyeing liquor, described humidity strip decoration method is: be added drop-wise on microslide or in sample tube by the vaginal fluid through elution, afterwards dyeing liquor described above is mixed with vaginal fluid, described dyeing liquor is dyeed to vaginal fluid.
The dyeing liquor adopting humidity strip decoration method the present invention to be prepared dyes to vaginal fluid, greatly can shorten dyeing time, the abundant infiltrating cells of basic-dyeable fibre, dyes to the nucleus of the various types of cells in secretion and tenuigenin, and distinguishes various types of cells in secretion.In addition, dyeing time of the present invention can be 10 ~ 240s, and specifically automatically can adjust according to operator's custom and sample to be tested number, Color does not change in time and changes.In addition, colouring method of the present invention is the quick humidity strip decoration method of a step, can avoid dyeing step by step the cross pollution that may cause, simplify operation steps, make dyeing course easier; Clear picture after the present invention's dyeing, be easy to identification, can the composition such as clear identification top layer squamous cell, middle level epithelial cell, bottom epithelial cell, clues cell, leucocyte, red blood cell, Candida albicans, trichomonad, be applicable to the Clinical screening of great amount of samples.
Below by way of specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
Electronic balance takes dimethyl diaminophenazine chloride 1g, methylenum careuleum 0.125g, glycerine 0.1mL, SDS0.01g, 10mL absolute ethyl alcohol, 90mL deionized water, dissolving dye, and lucifuge is placed 24 ~ 48 hours, filters for subsequent use.
Embodiment 2:
Electronic balance takes dimethyl diaminophenazine chloride 1g, methylenum careuleum 0.1g, azure II 0.025g, glycerine 0.1mL, SDS0.01g, 10mL absolute ethyl alcohol, 90mLMES damping fluid, and lucifuge dissolving dye 24 ~ 48 hours, filters for subsequent use.
Embodiment 3:
Electronic balance takes dimethyl diaminophenazine chloride 1g, methylenum careuleum 0.125g, glycerine 0.1mL, PVP0.1g, SDS0.01g, 10mL absolute ethyl alcohol, 90mlBistris damping fluid, and lucifuge dissolving dye 24 ~ 48 hours, filters for subsequent use.
Fig. 1 is the Color figure of conventional coloring method; Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 9 is the Color figure of colouring method of the present invention.Interpretation of result finds: compared with conventional coloring method, and the image after the present invention's dyeing is more clear, is easy to identification, can the composition such as clear identification epithelial cell, clues cell, leucocyte, red blood cell, Candida albicans, trichomonad.Therefore, Color of the present invention is better than traditional dyeing effect.
In sum, vaginal fluid dyeing liquor provided by the invention and colouring method thereof, the present invention is owing to adopting blue color basic dye and the obtained dyeing liquor of rosamines mixing, the dyeing liquor obtained is made to have the Color of general dyeing liquor, and greatly can shorten dyeing time, make the dyeing time usually completed in 5 ~ 30 minutes shorten to 20s, greatly improve staining efficiency, accelerate the examination speed of clinical sample.In addition, the clear picture after adopting dyeing liquor of the present invention to dye, is easy to identification, can clear identification top layer squamous cell, middle level epithelial cell, bottom epithelial cell, clues cell, leucocyte, red blood cell, Candida albicans, the compositions such as trichomonad, are applicable to the Clinical screening of great amount of samples.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.