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CN105048953A - Variable-dip-angle all-water water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floating device - Google Patents

Variable-dip-angle all-water water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105048953A
CN105048953A CN201510560351.2A CN201510560351A CN105048953A CN 105048953 A CN105048953 A CN 105048953A CN 201510560351 A CN201510560351 A CN 201510560351A CN 105048953 A CN105048953 A CN 105048953A
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic power
water surface
power station
supporting
inclination angle
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Application number
CN201510560351.2A
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CN105048953B (en
Inventor
李德
赵鑫
杨家胜
曾杰
朱宜飞
甘乐
叶任时
付文军
何杰
覃琳捷
张鹏
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a variable-dip-angle all-water water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floating device comprising a plurality of support bases (1) completed through a reverse mold process and matching floating platforms (2). The two ends of the same side of each support base (1) are respectively provided with a circular plughole (6), a group of component supports (4) are inserted into the circular plugholes (6), and the angle formed by the height difference between the component supports (4) in each group is 0-40 degrees. The middle of each component support (4) is of a concave arc structure. The side, away from a photovoltaic module, of the upper surface of each component support (4) is provided with lugs (9), and a raised baffle (8) is fixed between the lugs (9). The defects in the prior art, for example, the technology is not conducive to modular construction of photovoltaic power stations on the water surface, and the technology is not feasible for lake surfaces and reservoirs with great change in water level, are overcome. The device of the invention can be applied to waters at different latitudes and of different types, and can achieve a scale effect.

Description

Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, refer to a kind of change full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device particularly.
Background technology
Large-scale ground formula photovoltaic plant generally builds or rise and fall little on-site smooth in physical features, selects corresponding basis and rack form according to geological condition in field.But along with domestic usable land resource scarcity and land transformation difficulty increase, construction place area simultaneously due to photovoltaic plant needs is larger, the cost of land photovoltaic construction increases day by day, entire society's benefit day by day reduces, and south China area water surface area is extensive, and most of water surface is in idle.
Therefore photovoltaic builds the water-surface areas development such as place starts to reservoir, lake beach and fish pond, but present stage or mainly adopt the pipe pile foundation similar with common ground photovoltaic plant.The bottom is imbedded on this basis, and top road goes out the water surface for fixed light photovoltaic assembly.
But adopt this kind of basis to reduce due to the highly excessive stability that causes, waters part photovoltaic module capital construction difficulty simultaneously, to necessarily adjust in the form of the region base of different latitude, be unfavorable for the construction of water surface photovoltaic power station modularization, be only applicable to the water level such as beach, fish pond relatively shallowly district, for not concrete feasibility such as lake surface, reservoir etc. that SEA LEVEL VARIATION is larger, therefore this form basis does not possess the condition of large-scale application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome in prior art the shortcoming being unfavorable for that water surface photovoltaic power station modularization is built, and a kind of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device that becomes is proposed, it has the advantage of the economic and social benefit that improve photovoltaic plant.
The present invention becomes full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it comprises the base for supporting that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform matched, circular socket holes is provided with at described base for supporting homonymy two ends, in described jack, be inserted with one group of assembly holder, the angle often organizing the difference in height formation between described assembly holder is between 0 degree of-40 degree; Be indent arcuate structure in the middle of described assembly holder, the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder is provided with lug, and between described lug, be fixed with the baffle plate of projection, described baffle plate is arranged along assembly holder top edge; The afterbody of described assembly holder is provided with support; Between the lug described in homonymy, fixing press strip is installed, in described lug, is provided with the hole of identical pore size with the head and end of fixing press strip; Described fixing press strip one end is connected with described lug by bolt, other end card key light photovoltaic assembly.
In technique scheme: described base for supporting and floating platform be alternate layout longitudinally, the head and the tail of the base for supporting described in two are transversely furnished with three adjacent floating platforms successively, four corners of described base for supporting and floating platform are provided with outstanding hanger, and are connected and fixed by chain hole superposition up and down between adjacent described hanger.
In technique scheme: the width of described fixing press strip is 3-8cm.
In technique scheme: the width of described fixing press strip is 5cm.
In technique scheme: described base for supporting is square or cuboid, described base for supporting inside is hollow-core construction and is formed by plastic material blowing.
In technique scheme: described floating platform is square or cuboid, described floating platform inside is for hollow-core construction and upper surface has lines.
In technique scheme: have arc groove in the middle of the medial surface of assembly holder.
In technique scheme: there is through hole the centre of described base for supporting, described lug there is lug hole, described hanger has hanger hole.
The present invention has following technological merit: the base 1, in the present invention and floating platform are blown by plastic material and formed, lightweight, be convenient to transport and construction, buoyancy load is better, by base for supporting and the floating platform of appropriate design surface type photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is made to be able at floating on water by anchorage technology, adapt to the larger water surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION (as reservoir, lake, rivers etc.), take full advantage of idle water surface area, effective land resource of saving preciousness, improves the economic and social benefit of water surface photovoltaic power station greatly.2, designed by modular universal, each parts in buoyant foundation are general part, make this base form large-scale application, cost significantly to reduce, reach close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost level after connection.3, by the certain inclination angle of design, to realize the solar radiation quantity increasing assembly reception, energy output is increased.4, by utilizing the press strip fixed light photovoltaic assembly of base upper surface, convenient and swift to realize component mounting process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention becomes full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device base for supporting and assembly holder connection diagram.
Fig. 2 is for becoming floating platform structural representation in the water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 3 is for becoming assembly holder structural representation in the water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 4 is for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device medium-height trestle structure particular location structure chart.
Fig. 5 is for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device layering structure figure.
Fig. 6 is for becoming base for supporting and hanger connection diagram in the water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 7 is the integrated connection schematic diagram in blocks that the present invention becomes full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device.
Fig. 8 is the concrete inclination schematic diagram that the present invention becomes single component bearing in the water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 9 is the concrete detail drawing of part A and the concrete connection diagram of fixing press strip in Fig. 8.
In figure: base for supporting 1, through hole 1.1, floating platform 2, fixing press strip 3, assembly holder 4, arc groove 4.1, hanger 5, hanger hole 5.1, jack 6, support 7, baffle plate 8, lug 9, lug hole 9.1, hole 10.
Embodiment
Describe performance of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but they do not form limitation of the invention, only for example; To become clearly and easy understand advantage of the present invention by illustrating simultaneously.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-9: the present invention becomes full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it comprises the base for supporting 1 that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform 2 matched, described base for supporting 1 and floating platform 2 longitudinally alternate layout, the head and the tail of the base for supporting 1 described in two are transversely furnished with three adjacent floating platforms 2 successively, four corners of described base for supporting 1 and floating platform 2 are provided with outstanding hanger 5, and up and down hole 10 is superposed between adjacent described hanger 5 and be connected and fixed by chain, to allow there is certain relative motion between each parts under heavy burden or stormy waves situation, reduce the impact between parts and stress.
Be provided with circular socket holes 6 at described base for supporting 1 homonymy two ends, be inserted with one group of assembly holder 4 in described jack 6, the angle often organizing the difference in height formation between described assembly holder 4 is between 0 degree of-40 degree.
Be indent arcuate structure in the middle of described assembly holder 4, the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder 4 is provided with lug 9, and between described lug 9, be fixed with the baffle plate 8 of projection, described baffle plate 8 is arranged along assembly holder 4 top edge; The afterbody of described assembly holder 4 is provided with support 7; Between the lug 9 described in homonymy, fixing press strip 3 is installed, in described lug 9, is provided with the hole 10 of identical pore size with the head and end of fixing press strip 3; Described fixing press strip 3 one end is connected with described lug 9 by bolt, and the other end blocks photovoltaic module; The width of described fixing press strip 3 is 3-8cm, and the optimal width of wherein said fixing press strip 3 is 5 centimetres, such width in case select the size of photovoltaic module within the specific limits slight change be can be general; Arc groove 4.1 is had in the middle of the medial surface of assembly holder 4; There is through hole 1.1 centre of described base for supporting 1, and described lug 9 has lug hole 9.1, and described hanger 5 has hanger hole 5.1.
Described base for supporting 1 is square or cuboid, and described base for supporting 1 inside is hollow-core construction and is formed by plastic material blowing, so just can bubble through the water column and load-bearing; Described floating platform 2 is square or cuboid, and described floating platform 2 inside is for hollow-core construction and upper surface has lines so that draining and increase coefficient of friction facilitate personnel to walk.
Full waters, change inclination angle of the present invention water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, this form comprises (one) base for supporting 1 for detachable type, is designed to different optimum angle of incidence, drastically increases the versatility of this device according to different regions.(2) base for supporting 1 and floating platform 2 are blown by plastic material and are formed, lightweight, and be convenient to transport and construction, buoyancy load is better; (3) base for supporting 1 of surface type photovoltaic module and floating platform 2, makes photovoltaic module be able at floating on water by anchorage technology and rotational angle controls within the specific limits to accept solar radiation as much as possible, and can bear the dynamic load of water surface wave; (4) each parts in buoyant foundation are modular universal part, make this base form can large-scale application and reduce number of molds after connection, and cost significantly reduces, and reaches close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost level; (5) base upper surface has fixing press strip 3, and fixed light photovoltaic assembly only need be used fixing press strip 3 to compress, convenient and swift to realize component mounting process.
To sum up, compared with regular surface tubular pile type base form, this technology range of application is wider, can realize the application in different latitude, dissimilar waters, can realize scale effect.Modularized design simultaneously, it is convenient to install, and reduces the engineering time.Compared with common ground photovoltaic plant, can Economization on land cost, the waters that exploitation is idle, greatly improves the economic and social benefit that photovoltaic plant brings, and this technology simplifies development process, shortens construction period.
Above-mentioned unspecified part is prior art.

Claims (8)

1. become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it comprises the base for supporting (1) that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform (2) matched, it is characterized in that: be provided with circular socket holes (6) at described base for supporting (1) homonymy two ends, in described jack (6), be inserted with one group of assembly holder (4), the angle often organizing the difference in height formation between described assembly holder (4) is between 0 degree of-40 degree; Be indent arcuate structure in the middle of described assembly holder (4), the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder (4) is provided with lug (9), between described lug (9), be fixed with protruding baffle plate (8), described baffle plate (8) is arranged along assembly holder (4) top edge; The afterbody of described assembly holder (4) is provided with support (7); Between the lug (9) described in homonymy, fixing press strip (3) is installed, in described lug (9), is provided with the hole (10) of identical pore size with the head and end of fixing press strip (3); Described fixing press strip (3) one end is connected with described lug (9) by bolt, other end card key light photovoltaic assembly.
2. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 1 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it is characterized in that: described base for supporting (1) and floating platform (2) longitudinally alternate layout, the head and the tail of the base for supporting (1) described in two are transversely furnished with three adjacent floating platforms (2) successively, described base for supporting (1) and four corners of floating platform (2) are provided with outstanding hanger (5), and are connected and fixed by chain hole superposition up and down between adjacent described hanger (5).
3. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 1 and 2 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, is characterized in that: the width of described fixing press strip (3) is 3-8cm.
4. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 3 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, is characterized in that: the width of described fixing press strip (3) is 5cm.
5. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 4 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it is characterized in that: described base for supporting (1) is square or cuboid, described base for supporting (1) inside is hollow-core construction and is formed by plastic material blowing.
6. full waters, the change inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described floating platform (2) is square or cuboid, described floating platform (2) inside is for hollow-core construction and upper surface has lines.
7. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 6 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, is characterized in that: have arc groove (4.1) in the middle of the medial surface of assembly holder (4).
8. full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 7 water surface photovoltaic power station modularization floatation type device, it is characterized in that: there is through hole (1.1) centre of described base for supporting (1), described lug (9) there is lug hole (9.1), described hanger (5) has hanger hole (5.1).
CN201510560351.2A 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity floatation type device Active CN105048953B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105897125A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water floating-type photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN105958907A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water surface floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN106712675A (en) * 2017-01-02 2017-05-24 南京国电南自新能源工程技术有限公司 Overwater photovoltaic installation system
CN107317544A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 The Trinity couples plug-in water surface photovoltaic generation unit and its electricity generation system
CN112134513A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Floating type photovoltaic cell panel assembly

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DE102009019548A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Wilhelm Ötting Kunststoffverformung GmbH & Co. KG Assembling module for assembling solar collector at e.g. flat roof of house, has fastening devices displaced at holding rail and fixed in desired position, where holding rails are attached at upper side of columns
CN103501155A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 济南光澜新能源科技有限公司 Float type water surface photovoltaic power station
CN203775114U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-08-13 无锡朗阁新能源工程有限公司 Water floating type intensive photovoltaic power generation apparatus
CN204290836U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-04-22 汉能新材料科技有限公司 A kind of floating carrier
CN204349861U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-20 聊城华诚节能技术服务有限公司 The floating module of a kind of photovoltaic waterborne

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DE102009019548A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Wilhelm Ötting Kunststoffverformung GmbH & Co. KG Assembling module for assembling solar collector at e.g. flat roof of house, has fastening devices displaced at holding rail and fixed in desired position, where holding rails are attached at upper side of columns
CN103501155A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 济南光澜新能源科技有限公司 Float type water surface photovoltaic power station
CN203775114U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-08-13 无锡朗阁新能源工程有限公司 Water floating type intensive photovoltaic power generation apparatus
CN204290836U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-04-22 汉能新材料科技有限公司 A kind of floating carrier
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958907A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water surface floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN105958907B (en) * 2016-05-04 2018-12-07 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 A kind of water surface floating dynamic formula photovoltaic generating system
CN105897125A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-24 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Water floating-type photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN106712675A (en) * 2017-01-02 2017-05-24 南京国电南自新能源工程技术有限公司 Overwater photovoltaic installation system
CN107317544A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 The Trinity couples plug-in water surface photovoltaic generation unit and its electricity generation system
CN107317544B (en) * 2017-08-14 2023-08-29 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Trinity coupling plug-in type water surface photovoltaic power generation unit and power generation system thereof
CN112134513A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Floating type photovoltaic cell panel assembly
CN112134513B (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-29 合肥博斯维尔能源科技有限公司 Floating type photovoltaic cell panel assembly

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