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CN105032734B - Coating machine and its baking oven unit - Google Patents

Coating machine and its baking oven unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105032734B
CN105032734B CN201510490896.0A CN201510490896A CN105032734B CN 105032734 B CN105032734 B CN 105032734B CN 201510490896 A CN201510490896 A CN 201510490896A CN 105032734 B CN105032734 B CN 105032734B
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Prior art keywords
air
air chamber
chamber
baking oven
return air
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CN105032734A (en
Inventor
刘碧刚
杨勇
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Dongguan Yakang Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Dongguan Yakang Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of coating machine and its baking oven unit, including plenum chamber, circulating fan and return air chamber with bilevel general frame, and general frame side.Hot-air is after base material is dried for ipper air chamber and lower air chamber's blowout, return air chamber is entered by return air inlet, an air part into return air chamber is discharged by exhaust outlet, another enters circulating line with being entered by fresh wind port after the fresh air of return air chamber is mixed, heated system is heated to be hot-air, under the driving of circulating fan, hot-air enters plenum chamber, enter ipper air chamber and lower air chamber from air inlet again, it is repeatedly above-mentioned, form circulated air, whole circulated air field speed degree, wind field temperature, the uniformity of wind field pressure is obtained for very big raising, in the absence of wind field dead angle, avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon of whirlpool, circulated air is more smooth, it is uniform to base material drying, reduce heat-energy losses, save cost, improve production efficiency.

Description

Coating machine and its baking oven unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to coating machine equipment, more specifically to coating machine and its baking oven unit.
Background technology
Coating machine is widely used in many new industries, such as optical field, electronic applications, aerospace field, diaphragm Adhesive tape field, coiled base material is coated and wound after glue, coating or ink of a layer specific function etc., and drying.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the ' of baking oven unit 1 of existing coating machine, its ' of structure upper spider 2 and the ' of casing 3 are separately positioned, The ' of plenum chamber 8 is located at middle part in the ' of frame 2, and the upward ' of air channel 6 and lower air duct 7 ' air inlet provides the air after heating, after heating Air disperse the blowout of backward base material from the ' of upper air duct 6 and the ' of lower air duct 7 middle part to two ends respectively and dried, the sky after cooling Gas from the ' of the upper air duct 6 and ' of lower air duct 7 by pipeline return air to the ' of heating system 4, then pass sequentially through the ' of circulating fan 5, the ' of plenum chamber 8 Into the ' of the upper air duct 6 and ' of lower air duct 7 to base material heating, drying, circulation wind field is formed.This isolating construction process component up and down Compare many, it has not been convenient to assemble, manufacturing cost is higher;In addition, hydrostatic portion is arranged on the middle part of baking oven unit, and return air knot Structure, which is set, causes circulation wind field to there is certain dead angle, and air flow is not smooth, and whirlpool easily occurs, easily causes uneven drying Phenomenon, heat energy loss is excessive, causes the wasting of resources, the baking oven unit of this structure is from first and last, and equipment is than lower end, performance Not good, formation efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coating machine and its baking oven unit, solve existing coating machine oven unit and follow It is not smooth to there is certain dead angle, air flow in ring wind field, easily causes uneven drying phenomenon, and the excessive wasting of resources of heat energy loss, And process component is relatively more, it has not been convenient to the problem of assembling.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention proposes a kind of baking oven unit of coating machine, including with two layers up and down General frame.
The upper strata of the general frame is provided with the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber extended along baking oven element length direction;On described It is substrate delivery road, the upper and lower surface that the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber can respectively to base material between air compartment and lower air chamber Drying is blowed;The side of the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber is respectively equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet is close to the baking One end of box unit length direction;The upper strata of the general frame is set in the side of the other end in the baking oven element length direction Have between the upper and lower every two return air inlets.
It is provided with the lower floor of the general frame in circulating line, the circulating line and is provided with heating system.
The side of the general frame is provided with circulating fan, plenum chamber and return air chamber;The top of the plenum chamber with it is described Air inlet is connected, and the bottom of the plenum chamber is connected by the circulating fan with the port of export of the circulating line;Described time The top of air compartment is connected with the return air inlet, and the bottom of the return air chamber is connected with the entrance point of the circulating line;Described time The top of air compartment is additionally provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is additionally provided with fresh wind port.
Hot-air enters described after base material is dried for the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber's blowout by the return air inlet Return air chamber, the air part into the return air chamber is discharged by the exhaust outlet, and another by the fresh wind port with entering institute Enter the circulating line after the fresh air mixing for stating return air chamber, be hot-air through the heating system heats, in the circulated air Under the driving of machine, hot-air enters the plenum chamber, then enters the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber from the air inlet.
Further, the described two return air inlets of correspondence are provided with return air cover in the general frame, and the return air is covered with Multiple air vents, the air to collect the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber's discharge.
Further, the height and position of the exhaust outlet is located at the centre position between return air inlet described in two.
Further, the circulating fan and the plenum chamber are located at the same side of the baking oven unit.
Further, the return air chamber is located at the same side of the baking oven unit with the circulating fan and plenum chamber.
Further, the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber are provided with multiple tuyeres, the ipper air chamber towards the substrate delivery road Drying is blowed to the upper and lower surface of the base material by the multiple tuyere with lower air chamber.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of coating machine, including baking oven unit as described above.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The baking oven unit of coating machine has upper in the present invention Lower two layers of general frame, the heating wind of general frame lower floor by general frame end side plenum chamber feeding ipper air chamber and Lower air chamber, air flows from one end of ipper air chamber and lower air chamber to the other end, and absorbs base to base material blowout to dry base material The air of material moisture is by the return air inlet return air of side to return air chamber, and return air mixes rear portion through air draft up and down in return air chamber Mouth is drained, and another part return air is from circulating line of the bottom of return air chamber by general frame lower floor, then is heated, and is formed Circulated air.From the point of view of entirely circulation wind field, first, wind field speed, wind field temperature, the uniformity of wind field pressure are obtained for very big Raising;Secondly, circulation wind field air stream is smooth, and base material is dried without dead angle, the phenomenon of base material uneven drying is alleviated;Again Secondary, in two return air inlet centre positions return air can again drain exhaust outlet after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, further improve wind field;Most Afterwards, in the absence of return air dead angle, while improving whole casing wind field speed, make wind speed more uniform, it is to avoid showing for whirlpool occur As the fresh wind port set in the bottom of return air chamber can compensate for the air quantity that exhaust outlet is taken away, forms mixed wind and reuses.The present invention The baking oven unit of coating machine reduces heat energy loss, and process component is few, and installation and debugging are convenient, substantially increase production efficiency; In addition, coating machine of the present invention and its baking oven cellular construction are compact, floor space is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of prior art baking oven unit.
Fig. 2 is the end face structure schematic diagram of prior art baking oven unit.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of prior art baking oven unit.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 7 is the another side structural representation of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 8 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 9 is the end face structure schematic diagram of the baking oven unit air intake of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Figure 10 is the end face structure schematic diagram at the baking oven unit return air end of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Figure 11 is the air flow schematic diagram at the baking oven unit return air end of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Figure 12 is the dimensional structure diagram of the baking oven unit of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 ', baking oven unit;2 ', frame;3 ', casing;4 ', heating system;5 ', circulating fan;6 ', upper air duct;7 ', leeward Road;8 ', plenum chamber;2nd, fresh wind port;3rd, heating system;4th, circulating fan;5th, ipper air chamber;51st, the air inlet of ipper air chamber;6th, leeward Room;61st, the air inlet of lower air chamber;7th, tuyere;8th, plenum chamber;9th, exhaust duct;10th, return air inlet;11st, circulating line;12nd, return air Room;13rd, return air cover;14th, maintenance door;15th, exhaust outlet.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the principle and structure of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are carried out in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed Describe in detail bright.
Embodiment one
Refering to Fig. 4 to Figure 11, the present embodiment provides a kind of coating machine, especially the baking oven unit of coating machine, the coating machine Baking oven unit include have bilevel general frame.
The upper strata of general frame is provided with the ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 extended along baking oven element length direction, and ipper air chamber 5 and the internal diameter of lower air chamber 6 become narrow gradually along air supply direction, further, the internal diameter of ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 is along air supply direction Can be constant.It is substrate delivery road between ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6, ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 can be respectively to base materials Upper and lower surface drying is blowed;Further, ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 are provided with multiple towards substrate delivery road Drying is blowed to the upper and lower surface of base material by multiple tuyeres 7 in tuyere 7, ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6.Ipper air chamber 5 Air inlet is respectively equipped with the side of lower air chamber 6, Fig. 6 is seen, the air inlet 51 of ipper air chamber and the air inlet 61 of lower air chamber are close to The one end in baking oven element length direction;The upper strata of general frame is above and below the side of the other end in baking oven element length direction is provided with The described two return air inlets 10 of correspondence are provided with return air cover 13, return air cover 13 in two return air inlets 10 at interval, the general frame Provided with multiple air vents, to collect the air that ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 discharge.Further, two return air in the present embodiment Mouth 10 is symmetrical arranged relative to ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6.
It is provided with the lower floor of general frame in circulating line 11, circulating line 11 and is provided with heating system 3.
The side of general frame is provided with circulating fan 4, plenum chamber 8 and return air chamber 12, further, circulates in the present embodiment Blower fan 4, plenum chamber 8 and return air chamber 12 are located at the same side of baking oven unit;The bottom of plenum chamber 8 is additionally provided with maintenance door 14, supplies Personnel enter maintenance.
The top of plenum chamber 8 is connected with the air inlet 51 of ipper air chamber and the air inlet 61 of lower air chamber, and the bottom of plenum chamber 8 leads to The port of export that circulating fan 4 is crossed with circulating line 11 is connected;The top of return air chamber 12 is connected with return air inlet 10, under return air chamber 12 Portion is connected with the entrance point of circulating line 11;The top of return air chamber 12 is additionally provided with exhaust outlet 15, and bottom is additionally provided with fresh wind port 2.Compared with Excellently, the height and position of exhaust outlet 15 is located at the centre position between two return air inlets 10, and exhaust duct 9 is installed at exhaust outlet 15, So that draining again after being sufficiently mixed through the return air of return air inlet 10 up and down, further improve wind field.
Illustrate the present embodiment to applying the detailed process that cloth base material is dried in detail below:Hot-air is by ipper air chamber 5 with Multiple tuyeres 7 of air compartment 6 are blown out base material is dried after, by return air cover 13 collect by return air inlet 10 enter return air chamber 12, An air part into return air chamber 12 is discharged by exhaust duct 9, and another part is mixed with entering the fresh air of return air chamber 12 by fresh wind port 2 Enter circulating line 11 after conjunction, heated system 3 is heated to be hot-air, and under the driving of circulating fan 4, hot-air enters static pressure Case 8, then enter ipper air chamber 5 and lower air chamber 6 from the air inlet 51 of ipper air chamber and the air inlet 61 of lower air chamber, it is repeatedly above-mentioned, whole The levels formation circulated air of body framework, from the point of view of entirely circulation wind field, first, wind field speed, wind field temperature, wind field pressure Uniformity is obtained for very big raising;Secondly, circulation wind field air stream is smooth, and base material is dried without dead angle, alleviates base material and does Dry uneven phenomenon;Again, in two return air inlet centre positions return air can again drain exhaust outlet after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, enter One step improves wind field;Finally, in the absence of return air dead angle, while improving whole casing wind field speed, make wind speed more uniform, keep away Exempt from the phenomenon for whirlpool occur, the fresh wind port set in the bottom of return air chamber can compensate for the air quantity that exhaust outlet is taken away, form mixed wind Reuse.The baking oven unit of coating machine of the present invention reduces heat energy loss, and process component is few, and installation and debugging are convenient, significantly Improve production efficiency.
Embodiment two
See Figure 12, the present embodiment is that baking oven unit can also be with Fig. 4 of embodiment one with the difference of embodiment one Symmetrical structure.That is, circulating fan 4, plenum chamber 8 and return air chamber 12 can also be located at the opposite side of general frame.
The preferable possible embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not limited the scope of the invention, it is all with the present invention Equivalent structure change made by specification and accompanying drawing content, is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the baking oven unit of a kind of coating machine, it is characterised in that including with bilevel general frame;
The upper strata of the general frame is provided with the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber extended along baking oven element length direction;The ipper air chamber It is substrate delivery road, the upper and lower surface progress that the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber can respectively to base material between lower air chamber Blowing drying;The side of the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber is respectively equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet is close to the baking oven list One end of first length direction;The upper strata of the general frame is in the side of the other end in the baking oven element length direction provided with upper Two return air inlets at lower interval;
It is provided with the lower floor of the general frame in circulating line, the circulating line and is provided with heating system;
The side of the general frame is provided with circulating fan, plenum chamber and return air chamber;The top of the plenum chamber and the air intake Mouth connection, the bottom of the plenum chamber is connected by the circulating fan with the port of export of the circulating line;The return air chamber Top connected with the return air inlet, the bottom of the return air chamber is connected with the entrance point of the circulating line;The return air chamber Top be additionally provided with exhaust outlet, bottom is additionally provided with fresh wind port;
Hot-air enters the return air after base material is dried for the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber's blowout by the return air inlet Room, the air part into the return air chamber is discharged by the exhaust outlet, and another part by the fresh wind port with entering described Enter the circulating line after the fresh air mixing of return air chamber, be hot-air through the heating system heats, in the circulating fan Driving under, hot-air enter the plenum chamber, then from the air inlet enter the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber.
2. baking oven unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described two return air inlets of correspondence in the general frame Return air cover is provided with, the return air is covered with multiple air vents, the air to collect the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber's discharge.
3. baking oven unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height and position of the exhaust outlet, which is located at described in two, to return Centre position between air port.
4. baking oven unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circulating fan and the plenum chamber are located at described The same side of baking oven unit.
5. baking oven unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the return air chamber and the circulating fan and plenum chamber It is located at the same side of the baking oven unit.
6. baking oven unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber pass towards the base material Defeated road is provided with multiple tuyeres, and the ipper air chamber and lower air chamber pass through upper and lower surface of the multiple tuyere to the base material Drying is blowed.
7. a kind of coating machine, it is characterised in that including the baking oven unit as described in claim any one of 1-6.
CN201510490896.0A 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Coating machine and its baking oven unit Active CN105032734B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106000722A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 浙江飞越洁具制造有限公司 Paint-spraying and drying device for glass
CN108480162B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-01-12 深圳市新嘉拓自动化技术有限公司 Modular split type coating machine drying oven
CN110481143A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-22 上海华源复合新材料有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional Oven Cycle system

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