CN105028364B - A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper - Google Patents
A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028364B CN105028364B CN201510483171.9A CN201510483171A CN105028364B CN 105028364 B CN105028364 B CN 105028364B CN 201510483171 A CN201510483171 A CN 201510483171A CN 105028364 B CN105028364 B CN 105028364B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper, including trapping casing, component and the trapping overhead guard located at trapping casing top are lured in trapping box body, the left and right sides of the trapping casing respectively there is venetian blind type to trap component, it is spaced to form multiple lead and climb bar on the bottom face of the trapping overhead guard, the left and right sides of the trapping overhead guard be respectively formed with respectively lead climb that bar connects lead collection pipeline, it is described lead to be provided with collection pipeline climb the relative trapping through hole connect of bar with respectively leading, smaller green leaf hopper is traped on component by the venetian blind type for falling within both sides is lured, in the presence of venetian blind type trapping component smaller green leaf hopper is unidirectionally entered in trapping box body, smaller green leaf hopper along lead climb bar and it is adjacent lead to climb the crack that is formed between bar and creep at random find new outlets, and then led through trapping through hole entrance in collection pipeline, finally lock into and lead in collection pipeline, until dead, so as to reach seizure smaller green leaf hopper, reduce its population quantity, reduce its harm, and good Protect natural enemies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect trap device technical field, more particularly to a kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper.
Background technology
Smaller green leaf hopper, belongs to Homoptera, and Cicadellidae is widely distributed in China, and species is various, and generation overlap, 1 year can
Generation many generations, harm is serious.Tea, peanut, soybean, wheat, cotton, mulberry, brassicaceous vegetable, fruit tree etc. can be endangered.For example, artificial eye is small
Greenery cicada is that the distribution of tea area of China is most wide, endangers a kind of most heavy Pests of Tea-Plants, and tender tip juice, consumption are inhaled with adult and nymph thorn
Nutrient and moisture, female adult are laid eggs in tender tip tissue, make bud growth retardation.
The prevention and controls of current smaller green leaf hopper are mainly chemical pesticide control, but it easily causes pest resistance to insecticide to increase, and makes
Into residues of pesticides it is exceeded the problems such as, there is obvious shortcoming, human health and ecological environment had adverse effect.Also have in addition
Using the technology prevention smaller green leaf hopper such as frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp, insect-attracting board, by characteristics such as the light that becomes of smaller green leaf hopper, the colors that becomes, and
Attraction of the pheromones to smaller green leaf hopper, is killed off the insect pests using viscose glue or high-voltage electric shock.But insect-sticking plate is difficult to handle, exist certain
Environmental issue, and pest natural enemy is clung simultaneously, reduces the population quantity of beneficial insect；And frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp energy consumption compared with
Height, and it is not strong to equally exist selectivity, also has stronger killing ability to natural enemy and other unhelpful harmless insects.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of environmentally friendly smaller green leaf hopper trapper easy to use, safe.
To solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is used：A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper, including trap casing, set
In luring component and the trapping overhead guard located at trapping casing top in trapping box body, the left and right sides of the trapping casing is distinguished
Component is traped with venetian blind type, is spaced to form multiple lead and climb bar on the bottom face of the trapping overhead guard, the trapping
The left and right sides of overhead guard be respectively formed with respectively lead climb that bar connects lead collection pipeline, led described on collection pipeline provided with being climbed with respectively leading
The relative trapping through hole connect of bar.
Further, the venetian blind type trapping component includes multiple spaced apart baffle plates, and each baffle plate is equidistant successively
Be spaced and be in stagger, have in the horizontal direction between the adjacent baffle plate between interval gap, the adjacent baffle plate
Vertical direction, which has, to partly overlap.
Further, the adjacent baffle plate has between 0.1-0.5cm interval gap, the adjacent baffle plate in the horizontal direction
Have 0-0.3cm's overlapping in vertical direction, the width of the baffle plate is 0.2-1cm.
Further, each described lead climbs bar and leads that collection pipeline is perpendicular, and the trapping through hole collects pipeline wall to be arranged on to lead
On semicircle orifice, each described lead climb bar end and led through semicircle orifice and stretching into collection pipeline.
Further, the adjacent spacing distance climbed between bar of leading is 2cm, each described to lead a diameter of 0.1- for climbing bar
0.5cm, each described lead climbs bar end and stretches into 0-1cm, a diameter of 0.2-1cm of the semicircle orifice through semicircle orifice.
Further, each described lead climbs bar interleaved arranged distribution in the trapping overhead guard left and right sides.
Further, it is described to lure component to be to be arranged on the sex seduction plate in the middle of trapping casing, the trapping casing, trapping overhead guard
And venetian blind type trapping component is made of transparent material.
Further, the collection pipeline of leading is connected with collection device, and described lead in collection pipeline is formed with ramp structure to lure
The smaller green leaf hopper caught is slid to collection device.
Further, the collector road of leading has small ventilating holes.
Further, the trapping tank ends are respectively equipped with joint so that adjacent trapping casing is end to end.
Beneficial effect：In this smaller green leaf hopper trapper, smaller green leaf hopper by lure fall within both sides venetian blind type trap component on,
Venetian blind type trapping component in the presence of cause smaller green leaf hopper unidirectionally enter trapping box body in, smaller green leaf hopper along lead climb bar and
It is adjacent lead to climb the crack formed between bar and creep at random find new outlets, and then enter through trapping through hole and lead in collection pipeline, finally
Lock into and lead in collection pipeline, until it is dead, so as to reach seizure smaller green leaf hopper, its population quantity is reduced, its harm is reduced, and very
Good Protect natural enemies.The smaller green leaf hopper trapper can also utilize the small greenery captured with entomogenous fungi breeding release combination
Cicada breeds disinsection fungal, discharges fungal spore, reaches the combination of physical control and biological control.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples；
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, a kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper of the invention, including trapping casing 10, drawing in trapping casing 10
Component and the trapping overhead guard 20 located at the top of trapping casing 10 are lured, the left and right sides of trapping casing 10 is lured with venetian blind type respectively
Component 30 is caught, is spaced to form multiple lead and climb bar 21 on the bottom face of trapping overhead guard 20, the left and right sides of overhead guard 20 is traped
Be respectively formed with respectively lead climb that bar 21 connects lead collection pipeline 22, climb that bar 21 is relative to be connect with respectively leading leading to be provided with collection pipeline 22
Trap through hole 23.
Wherein, venetian blind type trapping component 30 includes multiple spaced apart baffle plates 31, and the width of baffle plate 31 is 0.6cm,
Each baffle plate 31 equi-spaced apart and in stagger successively, each baffle plate 31 is arranged on trapping casing 10 left and right sides and forms down ladder
0.2cm or so interval gap is kept between shape or inverted triangular structure, adjacent screen 31 in the horizontal direction so that be attached to gear
Smaller green leaf hopper on plate 31 can be climbed into trapping casing 10, have 0.1cm's overlapping in vertical direction between adjacent screen 31.
Smaller green leaf hopper is lured attracting for component by trapping casing 10, and trapping casing 10 left and right sides is fallen within first
It is small green in the case where luring the temptation effect of component because smaller green leaf hopper has the active behavior that traversing and top margin is stopped on baffle plate 31
Leafhopper, which habitually turns over, to be crawled into trapping casing 10, continue to fall into temptation or feel environment uncomfortable and after leaping and being rebuffed repeatedly,
Climb in the bottom face of trapping overhead guard 20, search outlet of creeping at random, creeped when climbing in the smaller green leaf hopper on trapping overhead guard 20
Leading and climbing after bar 21 for cross beam type arrangement is run into, bar 21 can be climbed and adjacent lead is climbed the crack that is formed between bar 21 and creeped at random along leading
Find new outlets, and then through trapping through hole 23 into leading in collection pipeline 22, due to the body characteristicses and active behavior of smaller green leaf hopper,
Run into the special construction of trapping overhead guard 20 and can not return and escape along road, finally lock into and lead in collection pipeline 22, until dead.
In the present embodiment, trapping casing 10, trapping overhead guard 20 and venetian blind type trapping component 30 use transparent material system
Into, lure component using plate 11 is made sex seduction to, certainly can also using attractant, lure light source, lure sound wave etc. to lure smaller green leaf hopper
Into making sex seduction to plate 11 and be arranged in the middle of trapping casing 10 and trapping casing 10 is separated into left and right two halves, respectively lead and climb bar 21 and be spaced
Distribution be staggered in sex seduction plate 11 both sides.Certainly, respectively lead to climb bar 21 and can also be spaced in the form of beam structure and set
Put the bottom face in trapping overhead guard 20.
Preferably, respectively lead climb bar 21 with lead collection pipeline 22 it is perpendicular, trapping through hole 23 for be arranged on lead collection the wall of pipeline 22
Semicircle orifice on face, a diameter of 0.6cm of semicircle orifice, the adjacent spacing distance climbed between bar 21 of leading is 2cm, respectively leads and climbs bar 21
A diameter of 0.2cm, wherein, respectively lead and climb the end of bar 21 and stretch into 0.2cm through semicircle orifice so that smaller green leaf hopper, which can be entrapped, smoothly to enter
Enter to lead in collection pipeline 22.
In addition, the collection pipeline 22 of leading of both sides is connected with collection device 40, leads in collection pipeline 22 and be formed with ramp structure to incite somebody to action
The smaller green leaf hopper of trapping is slid to collection device 40, and collection device 40 is used to collect stranded rear dead smaller green leaf hopper, then
Later use is carried out as needed, collection device 40 is such as directly grounded setting, dead smaller green leaf hopper corruption is fertilizer, is reached
From the effect of cleaning；Or entomogenous fungi breeding release is connected in addition, further play effect of biological control.Its
In, be designed with small ventilating holes on collection pipeline 22 and collection device 40 leading, form air circulation so that smaller green leaf hopper be easier into
Enter.
Collection device 40 may be provided at the centre or two ends of trapping casing 10, and the upper and lower ends of trapping casing 10 are respectively equipped with
Joint, so that multiple trapping casings 10 can connect to forming one with stacked on top of one another.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the knowledge that the technical field those of ordinary skill possesses
Put that various changes can be made.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper, it is characterised in that：Including trapping casing, luring component and set in trapping box body
In the trapping overhead guard of trapping casing top, the left and right sides of the trapping casing respectively there is venetian blind type to trap component, in institute
Be spaced to form multiple lead and climb bar on the bottom face for stating trapping overhead guard, the left and right sides of the trapping overhead guard be respectively formed with
Respectively lead climb that bar connects lead collection pipeline, it is described lead to be provided with collection pipeline climb the relative trapping through hole connect of bar with respectively leading, it is each described in
Lead and climb that bar is perpendicular with leading collection pipeline, the trapping through hole is to be arranged on the semicircle orifice led on collection pipeline wall, and each described lead is climbed
Bar end passes through semicircle orifice and stretched into and leads in collection pipeline.
2. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The venetian blind type trapping component includes many
Individual spaced apart baffle plate, each baffle plate equi-spaced apart and in stagger successively, in level between the adjacent baffle plate
Direction, which has in vertical direction to have between interval gap, the adjacent baffle plate, to partly overlap.
3. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The adjacent baffle plate has in the horizontal direction
Have 0-0.3cm's overlapping in vertical direction between 0.1-0.5cm interval gap, the adjacent baffle plate, the width of the baffle plate
Spend for 0.2-1cm.
4. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spacer climbed between bar is led described in adjacent
From for 2cm, it is each it is described lead a diameter of 0.1-0.5cm for climbing bar, each described lead climbs bar end and stretches into 0-1cm through semicircle orifice, institute
State a diameter of 0.2-1cm of semicircle orifice.
5. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each described lead climbs the arrangement point of bar interleaved
Cloth is in the trapping overhead guard left and right sides.
6. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to lure component to be arranged on trapping box
Sex seduction plate, attractant in the middle of body, lure light source generator or lure sound wave generator.
7. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collection pipeline of leading is connected with collection dress
Put, described lead in collection pipeline is formed with ramp structure to slide the smaller green leaf hopper of trapping to collection device.
8. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Led described on collection pipeline and collection device
With small ventilating holes, the trapping casing, trapping overhead guard, venetian blind type trapping component, lead collection pipeline and collection device use
Transparent material is made.
9. smaller green leaf hopper trapper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trapping casing upper and lower ends are set respectively
There is joint so that neighbouring trapping casing can be laminated and connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510483171.9A CN105028364B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510483171.9A CN105028364B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105028364A CN105028364A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105028364B true CN105028364B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510483171.9A Active CN105028364B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105028364B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836445A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | 王嘉豪 | A kind of device for catching cicada monkey |
| CN111213535A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-02 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所 | Physical prevention and control method for cicadas |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200980295Y (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2007-11-28 | 廖淑斌 | Mosquito eradicator |
| EP2676545A1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | Bartlomiej Pankowski | Trap for monitoring the presence of insects |
| CN104067998A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 广州市生物防治站 | Insect trapper |
| CN204047685U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-31 | 永康市创基电子有限公司 | A kind of fly killer |
| CN204168920U (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江隆皓农林科技有限公司 | Noctuid trapper |
| CN204930070U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-01-06 | 广州市生物防治站 | A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2686507B2 (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1997-12-08 | 株式会社池田理化 | Pheromone trap with automatic counting and printing of lepidopteran and other flying pests |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 CN CN201510483171.9A patent/CN105028364B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200980295Y (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2007-11-28 | 廖淑斌 | Mosquito eradicator |
| EP2676545A1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | Bartlomiej Pankowski | Trap for monitoring the presence of insects |
| CN104067998A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 广州市生物防治站 | Insect trapper |
| CN204047685U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-31 | 永康市创基电子有限公司 | A kind of fly killer |
| CN204168920U (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江隆皓农林科技有限公司 | Noctuid trapper |
| CN204930070U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-01-06 | 广州市生物防治站 | A kind of smaller green leaf hopper trapper |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105028364A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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