CN104996195A - Seedling raising disc for mechanized rice transplanting - Google Patents
Seedling raising disc for mechanized rice transplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104996195A CN104996195A CN201410160976.5A CN201410160976A CN104996195A CN 104996195 A CN104996195 A CN 104996195A CN 201410160976 A CN201410160976 A CN 201410160976A CN 104996195 A CN104996195 A CN 104996195A
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- seedling
- seedling dish
- ditch
- disc body
- rice
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Abstract
A seedling raising disc for mechanized rice transplanting comprises a seedling disc body. A plurality of parallel seedling nursing troughs are formed in the seedling disc body. The upper ends of every two adjacent seedling nursing troughs are connected through a horizontally-arranged trough shoulder. The trough shoulders are provided with drainage holes. As the seedling nursing troughs are formed in the seedling disc body, seedling roots can be wound conveniently and are not prone to being dispersed when seedlings are moved out, and mechanical transplanting is facilitated. The seedling disc body is higher than the trough shoulders at the upper ends of the seedling nursing troughs, and the trough shoulders are provided with the drainage holes, so that nutrition and water in the seedling disc body are maintained conveniently, and redundant water is drained. Meanwhile, the height of the seedling disc body is lowered, nutrient soil or matrixes can be struck conveniently, the use amount of the nutrient soil is reduced, the carrying intensity of carrying workers and loads of a rice transplanter are reduced in the rice transplanting process, extrusion of seedlings is reduced in the carrying process of the seedling disc, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, and therefore the manual sowing efficiency, sowing uniformity and the quality of the seedlings are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm equipment, particularly a kind of seedling seedling dish of rice planting technology.
Background technology
The traditional rice transplanting technology of China mostly is artificial seeding, along with the rapid popularization of rice mechanization rice transplanting technology and rice agriculture are to the serious hope of rice mechanization seedling planting new technology, introduce rice transplanter gradually, this machinery is mainly introduced from Japan, its seedling seedling dish also adapts to this Mechanization sowing and designs, the height of existing seedling dish is 2.5 ~ 3.0cm, width is 27.5cm, length is 57.5cm, sowing flow process is:---sowing---watering---blinding (0.5 cm), namely completes seedling dish sowing work to place mat underearth (1.7 ~ 2 cm).Like this in mechanically operated situation, disposablely just can accomplish uniform spreading soil, sowing and blinding, sowing efficiency is high.
But this machinery is mainly introduced from Japan, because Japan is different with ground condition from the soil property of China, this rice planting technology machinery can not be suitable for the such ground condition of China, the seedling dish used just is not suitable for the rice planting technology of China's soil property and ground condition mechanically yet, the seedling dish of this spline structure carries out artificial seeding, also have that underearth amount is uncontrollable, soil in seedling dish is difficult to scrape equality problem, seeding quality obviously declines; And when manually sowing seeds, underearth is uneven, seed can be slipped to the lower portions of underearth, easily causes seed uniformity degradation, and not only the uniformity of seedling got by impact machinery, and affects nursery quality, and sowing efficiency is not high yet.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, improves the sowing uniformity, sowing efficiency and the quality of seedlings, reduce the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of seedling cost.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is realized by following technical scheme, the present invention is a kind of seedling seedling dish of rice planting technology, be characterized in, comprise seedling dish body, some the nursery ditches be arranged in parallel are provided with in seedling dish body, the upper end of adjacent nursery ditch is connected by horizontally disposed ditch shoulder, and ditch shoulder has osculum.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, in the seedling seedling dish of above-described rice planting technology: the upper end of described seedling dish body is provided with the edge for hand carrying seedling dish body.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, in the seedling seedling dish of above-described rice planting technology: every bar nursery ditch is all set to taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, in the seedling seedling dish of above-described rice planting technology: the spacing between adjacent nursery ditch is 0.5cm ~ 1.9cm.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, in the seedling seedling dish of above-described rice planting technology: the length of described seedling dish body is 55cm ~ 60cm, width is 25cm ~ 30cm, highly for 1.6cm ~ 2.5cm.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, in the seedling seedling dish of above-described rice planting technology: the width of described nursery ditch is 0.9cm ~ 1.5cm, is highly 0.6cm ~ 1.4cm.
The present invention, by establishing nursery ditch in seedling dish body, is conducive to rice shoot root system and is wound around mutually, not easily scatters, be convenient to machine rice transplantation when playing seedling; Seedling dish body is takeed on higher than the ditch of nursery ditch upper end, ditch shoulder establishes osculum, be conducive to keeping the nutrition in seedling dish and moisture, discharge excessive moisture, simultaneously, the height of seedling dish body decreases, be convenient to strike off Nutrition Soil or matrix, reduce the consumption of Nutrition Soil, alleviate the carrying intensity of porter when paddy rice is planted and the load of rice transplanter, prevent the mutual extruding of nursery in carrying seedling dish process, be conducive to the survival rate improving rice shoot, thus improve artificial seeding's efficiency, the uniformity of sowing and the quality of seedlings; The spacing of the intrinsic nursery ditch of seedling dish arranges rationally, can not cause the waste of seedling dish body plenum.Compared with prior art, it is reasonable in design, easy to use, reduces labour intensity and seedling cost, improves artificial seeding's efficiency, the uniformity of sowing and the quality of seedlings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A-A of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is that B-B of the present invention is to cutaway view.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not form the restriction to its right.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of seedling seedling dish of rice planting technology, comprise seedling dish body 1, in seedling dish body 1, be provided with some the nursery ditches 2 be arranged in parallel, the upper end of adjacent nursery ditch 2 is connected by horizontally disposed ditch shoulder 3, and ditch shoulder 3 has osculum 5.
Embodiment 2, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology described in embodiment 1: the upper end of described seedling dish body 1 is provided with the edge 4 for hand carrying seedling dish body 1.
Embodiment 3, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1 or 2 described in any one: every bar nursery ditch 2 is all set to taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Embodiment 4, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the spacing between adjacent nursery ditch 2 is 0.5cm.
Embodiment 5, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the spacing between adjacent nursery ditch 2 is 1.2cm.
Embodiment 6, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the spacing between adjacent nursery ditch 2 is 1.9cm.
Embodiment 7, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the length of described seedling dish body 1 is 55 cm, width is 25 cm, be highly 1.6 cm.
Embodiment 8, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the length of described seedling dish body 1 is 60cm, width is 30cm, be highly 2.5cm.
Embodiment 9, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the width of described nursery ditch 2 is 0.9cm, is highly 0.6cm.
Embodiment 10, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the width of described nursery ditch 2 is 0.9cm, is highly 1.4cm.
Embodiment 11, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the width of described nursery ditch 2 is 1.5cm, is highly 0.6cm.
Embodiment 12, in the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of embodiment 1-3 described in any one: the width of described nursery ditch 2 is 1.5cm, is highly 1.4cm.
This seedling dish is applicable to the rice transplanting of China artificial seeding paddy machinery, establishes nursery ditch 2 in seedling dish body 1, is conducive to rice shoot root system and is wound around mutually, not easily scatter when playing seedling, be convenient to machine rice transplantation, the spacing of nursery ditch 2 is set to 0.5cm ~ 1.9cm, spacing is moderate, Appropriate application seedling dish body 1; Seedling dish body 1 is higher than the ditch shoulder 3 of nursery ditch 2 upper end, ditch shoulder 3 establishes osculum 5, be conducive to keeping the nutrition in seedling dish and moisture, discharge excessive moisture, simultaneously, the height of seedling dish body 1 decreases, be convenient to strike off Nutrition Soil or matrix, reduce the consumption of Nutrition Soil, alleviate the carrying intensity of porter when paddy rice is planted and the load of rice transplanter, also mitigate the mutual extruding of nursery in carrying seedling dish process, be conducive to the survival rate improving rice shoot, thus improve artificial seeding's efficiency, the uniformity of sowing and the quality of seedlings.
If edge 4, be conducive to workers carry's seedling dish, also facilitate and seedling dish is placed on rice transplanter; If taper nursery ditch 2, this ensure that soil amount suitable above seed, also can prevent seed from dropping to bottom of trench, rot or not easily germinate, improve sowing efficiency, and this taper nursery ditch 2 is in wheel dentation, is convenient to packaging and accumulating.
Claims (6)
1. a seedling seedling dish for rice planting technology, is characterized in that: comprise seedling dish body, is provided with some the nursery ditches be arranged in parallel in seedling dish body, and the upper end of adjacent nursery ditch is connected by horizontally disposed ditch shoulder, and ditch shoulder has osculum.
2. the seedling seedling dish of rice planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described seedling dish body is provided with the edge for hand carrying seedling dish body.
3. the seedling seedling dish of rice planting technology according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: every bar nursery ditch is all set to taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
4., according to the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent nursery ditch is 0.5cm ~ 1.9cm.
5. according to the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the length of described seedling dish body is 55cm ~ 60cm, width is 25cm ~ 30cm, be highly 1.6cm ~ 2.5cm.
6. according to the seedling seedling dish of the rice planting technology of claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the width of described nursery ditch is 0.9cm ~ 1.5cm, is highly 0.6cm ~ 1.4cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410160976.5A CN104996195A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Seedling raising disc for mechanized rice transplanting |
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CN201410160976.5A CN104996195A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Seedling raising disc for mechanized rice transplanting |
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Citations (11)
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JPS5293512A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1977-08-06 | Sato Zoki Co Ltd | Growing method for paddy rice |
CN1058128A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-01-29 | 爱德华·约翰·西蒙 | Apparatus for graft propagation |
EP1044599A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-18 | Raphael Lame | Process for greening areas and container with a water reserve used in said process |
KR20020080145A (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-23 | 김주석 | Hair growth board for rice sowing |
CN2914645Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-06-27 | 姚绍君 | A seedling-growing tray provided a groove |
CN101077047A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 中国水稻研究所 | Bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling sprout cultivation method |
KR100841897B1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-06-26 | 심기형 | Box for seedling culture |
CN101248739A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 中国水稻研究所 | Grid type bowl blanket-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk |
CN201328270Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-21 | 浙江大东南包装股份有限公司 | Rice seedling tray |
CN203151991U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-28 | 祁明华 | Rice transplanting disc of rice seedling machine |
CN203968795U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-12-03 | 祁明华 | The seedling seedling dish that a kind of rice machine rice transplanting is used |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CN CN201410160976.5A patent/CN104996195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5293512A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1977-08-06 | Sato Zoki Co Ltd | Growing method for paddy rice |
CN1058128A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-01-29 | 爱德华·约翰·西蒙 | Apparatus for graft propagation |
EP1044599A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-18 | Raphael Lame | Process for greening areas and container with a water reserve used in said process |
KR20020080145A (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-23 | 김주석 | Hair growth board for rice sowing |
CN2914645Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-06-27 | 姚绍君 | A seedling-growing tray provided a groove |
KR100841897B1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-06-26 | 심기형 | Box for seedling culture |
CN101077047A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 中国水稻研究所 | Bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling sprout cultivation method |
CN101248739A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-08-27 | 中国水稻研究所 | Grid type bowl blanket-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk |
CN201328270Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-21 | 浙江大东南包装股份有限公司 | Rice seedling tray |
CN203151991U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-28 | 祁明华 | Rice transplanting disc of rice seedling machine |
CN203968795U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-12-03 | 祁明华 | The seedling seedling dish that a kind of rice machine rice transplanting is used |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |