Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, object of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of novel warmer, not only can heat indoor, and can by indoor for the new air input of outdoor.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Novel warmer, comprise mount pad, air-door opening-closing device, heater and centrifugal blower, mount pad inside forms an air cavity, centrifugal blower is fixedly arranged on mount pad inside and is positioned at below air cavity, the upper end of centrifugal blower is provided with the air inlet be communicated in bottom air cavity, the side of centrifugal blower is provided with the first air-out passage, mount pad is provided with the first air port, second air port and the 3rd air port, first air port is positioned at the first indoor and is communicated in the first air-out passage, second air port is positioned at the first indoor and is communicated in air cavity, 3rd air port is positioned at outdoor and is communicated in air cavity, air-door opening-closing device to be installed on mount pad and opening and closing for controlling the 3rd air port, heater to be installed in the first air-out passage and for heated air stream.
This centrifugal blower is can the centrifugal blower of rotating, and the side that this centrifugal blower is relative with the first air-out passage is also provided with the second air-out passage, and mount pad is provided with the 4th air port, and the 4th air port is positioned at outdoor and is communicated in the second air-out passage.
This novel warmer also comprises filtration sterilization device, and filtration sterilization device is installed on mount pad and close 3rd air port.
Mount pad comprises base, cover plate and the 3rd driving mechanism, first air port and the second air port are all positioned at base upper end, cover plate is installed on base upper end and can be movable on base, and the first air port and the second air port are established or exposed to the 3rd driving mechanism for driving cover plate to move to cover.
Mount pad is also provided with tendencies mouth, and this tendencies mouth is positioned at the second indoor and is communicated in the first air-out passage, and this novel warmer also comprises wind guider, and this wind guider is communicated with the first air port or tendencies mouth for switching the first air-out passage.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Compared to prior art, the present invention is when needing to heat the air of the first indoor, open centrifugal blower, air-door opening-closing device closes the 3rd air port, the air of the first indoor enters air cavity from the second air port, and is inhaled into centrifugal blower from air inlet, after then through the first air-out passage and by heating devices heat, be discharged to again the first indoor from the first air port, form circulating-heating like this; When needs are to the first new air of indoor input, air-door opening-closing device opens the 3rd air port, and outdoor new wind just can enter in air cavity, then enters into first indoor successively behind air inlet, the first air-out passage and the first air port.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view (demonstrating internal structure) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the present invention omits cover plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cover plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mount pad of the present invention, blower fan and dividing plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mount pad of the present invention and blower fan;
Wherein: 10, mount pad; 101, base; 1011, gear; 102, cover plate; 1021, tooth bar; 103, dividing plate; 1031, the first opening; 1032, the second opening; 1033, the 3rd opening; 11, the first air port; 12, the second air port; 13, the 3rd air port; 14, the 4th air port; 15, tendencies mouth; 16, air cavity; 20, air-door opening-closing device; 21, the first rotor plate; 30, heater; 31, heating plate; 40, centrifugal blower; 41, air inlet; 42, the first air-out passage; 43, the second air-out is led to; 44, housing; 50, filtration sterilization device; 60, wind guider; 61, the second rotor plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, novel warmer of the present invention, comprises mount pad 10, air-door opening-closing device 20, heater 30 and centrifugal blower 40.Mount pad 10 inside forms an air cavity 16, centrifugal blower 40 is fixedly arranged on mount pad 10 inside and is positioned at below air cavity 16, the upper end of centrifugal blower 40 is provided with the air inlet 41 be communicated in bottom air cavity 16, the side of centrifugal blower 40 is provided with the first air-out passage 42, mount pad 10 is provided with the first air port 11, second air port 12 and the 3rd air port 13, first air port 11 is positioned at the first indoor and is communicated in the first air-out passage 42, second air port 12 is positioned at the first indoor and is communicated in air cavity 16, 3rd air port 13 is positioned at outdoor and is communicated in air cavity 16, air-door opening-closing device 20 to be installed on mount pad 10 and opening and closing for controlling the 3rd air port 13, heater 30 to be installed in the first air-out passage 42 and for heating the air-flow through the first air-out passage 42.
Centrifugal blower 40 operationally, air-flow can be inhaled into from the air inlet 41 of upper end, and discharge from the first air-out passage 42 of side, like this when centrifugal blower 40 works, air cavity 16 inner air is centrifuged blower fan 40 constantly and adsorbs in inflow air inlet 41, this content all can known according to the record of the application for those skilled in the art, does not repeat them here.
The present invention is when needing to heat the air of the first indoor, open centrifugal blower 40, air-door opening-closing device 20 closes the 3rd air port 13, the air of the first indoor enters air cavity 16 from the second air port 12, and be inhaled into centrifugal blower 40 from air inlet 41, then, through the first air-out passage 42 and after being heated by heater 30, be discharged to from the first air port 11 again first indoor, form circulating-heating like this.The present invention is when needs are to the first new air of indoor input, and air-door opening-closing device 20 opens the 3rd air port 13, and outdoor new wind just can enter in air cavity 16, then enters into first indoor successively after air inlet 41, first air-out passage 42 and the first air port 11.Further, ratio the 3rd air port 13 arranged by the air intake resistance in the second air port 12 is large, like this, to the new air of the first indoor input constantly, the air quantity that 3rd air port 13 enters just can than the second air port more than 12, can be little by ratio the 3rd air port 13 that the bore in the second air port 12 is arranged, or the mode such as channel setting resistance piece the second air port 12 being entered air cavity 16 increases the air intake resistance in the 3rd air port 13.
Further, air-door opening-closing device 20 comprises the first rotor plate 21 and the first driving mechanism, first rotor plate 21 is articulated with on mount pad 10, first driving mechanism establishes closedown the 3rd air port 13 for driving the first rotor plate 21 to rotate gear, or driving the first rotor plate 21 to rotate unlatching the 3rd air port 13, first driving mechanism can be motor or other driving mechanisms.Certainly, air-door opening-closing device 20 also can be other devices of the opening and closing in control the 3rd air port 13.
Further, heater 30 comprises the heating plate 31 be fixedly arranged on mount pad 10, and heating plate 31 is alveolate texture, like this can heated air stream can be used for air-flow to pass through.
Further, this centrifugal blower 40 comprises housing 44 and impeller (for illustrating in figure), and the upper end of housing 44 is provided with air inlet 41, and the first air-out is led to 42 roads and is communicated on the side of housing 44 inside.
Further, this centrifugal blower 40 is also provided with the second air-out passage 43, first air-out passage 42 is communicated on the side away from the first air-out passage 42 of housing 44 inside, and mount pad 10 is provided with the 4th air port 14, air port the 14, four and is positioned at outdoor and is communicated in the second air-out passage 42.When the impeller of centrifugal blower 40 rotates toward first direction, wind can be discharged from the first air-out passage 42, when the impeller of centrifugal blower 40 rotates toward second direction, wind can be discharged from the second air-out passage 43, and the impeller of no matter centrifugal blower 40 rotates toward first direction or second direction, it is inner that wind is always inhaled into centrifugal blower 40 from air inlet 41.When the turbid air of the first indoor is discharged by the present invention, air-door opening-closing device 20 closes the 3rd air port 13, centrifugal blower 40 is rotated toward second direction, the turbid air of such first indoor just can enter air cavity 16 from the second air port 12, centrifugal blower 40 is inhaled into inner, successively after the second air-out passage 43 and the 4th air port 14 outside discharge chamber from air inlet 41.
Further, this novel warmer also comprises filtration sterilization device 50, filtration sterilization device 50 is installed on mount pad 10 and near the 3rd air port 13, the new wind of outdoor when coming in behind the 3rd air port 13 like this, can carry out filtration and degerming by filtration sterilization device 50.
Further, mount pad 10 comprises base 101, cover plate 102 and the 3rd driving mechanism, first air port 11 and the second air port 12 are all positioned at base 101 upper end, cover plate 102 is installed on base 101 upper end and can be movable on base 101, and the first air port 11 and the second air port 12 is established or exposed to the 3rd driving mechanism for driving cover plate 102 to move to cover.Further, the first air port 11 and the second air port 12 are positioned on the same side of base 101.Further, 3rd driving mechanism comprises gear 1011, tooth bar 1021 and power source, gear 1011 is articulated on base 101, tooth bar 1021 is fixedly arranged on cover plate 102, tooth bar 1021 engages with gear 1011, power source is used for driven gear 1011 and rotates, and power source can be motor or other actuating units.
Further, mount pad 10 is also provided with tendencies mouth 15, this tendencies mouth 15 is positioned at the second indoor and is communicated in the first air-out passage 42, this novel warmer also comprises wind guider 60, and this wind guider 60 is communicated with the first air port 11 or tendencies mouth 15 for switching the first air-out passage 42.Like this, when wind guider 60 makes the first air-out passage 42 be communicated with the first air port 11, the air that first air-out passage 42 is discharged is just indoor through entering first, when wind guider 60 makes the first air-out passage 42 be communicated with tendencies mouth 15, the air that the first air-out passage 42 is discharged is just indoor through entering second.
Needs the second indoor are heated and inletting fresh air time, 3rd driving mechanism drives cover plate 102 to move with and lid establishes closedown first air port 11 and the second air port 12, air-door opening-closing device 20 opens the 3rd air port 13, wind guider 60 makes the first air-out passage 42 be communicated with tendencies mouth 15, the impeller of centrifugal blower 40 rotates toward first direction, outdoor new wind enters air cavity 16 from the 3rd air port 13, the first air-out passage 42 is entered through air inlet 41 under the drive of centrifugal blower 40, after the first air-out passage 42 is heated by heater 30, the second indoor are entered again through tendencies mouth 15.It should be noted that centrifugal blower 40 can be only have an air-out passage when realizing the second indoor and carrying out the function of heating and inletting fresh air.
Further, wind guider 60 comprises the second rotor plate 61 and the second driving mechanism, second rotor plate 61 is articulated with on mount pad 10, and the second driving mechanism rotates shutoff tendencies mouth 15 for driving the second rotor plate 61, and the first air-out passage 42 is communicated with the first air port 11; Or drive the second rotor plate 61 to rotate shutoff first air port 11, and the first air-out passage 42 is communicated with tendencies mouth 15; Second driving mechanism can be motor or other driving mechanisms.Certainly, wind guider 60 is other devices be communicated with the first air port 11 or tendencies mouth 15 for switching the first air-out passage 42.
Further, this novel warmer also comprises control device, and this control device opens and closes for controlling heater 30, and in above-mentioned service condition, user all can open or close heater 30 by Selection utilization control device.
Further, isolated between air cavity 16 and centrifugal blower 40 by dividing plate 103, dividing plate 103 is provided with the first opening 1031, second opening 1032 and the 3rd opening 1033, first opening 1031 for being communicated with air cavity 16 and air inlet 41; Second opening 1032 is for being communicated with the first air-out passage 42 and the first air port 11; 3rd opening 1033 is for being communicated with air cavity 16 and the 3rd air port 13.
Further, the first indoor can be bathroom, and the second indoor can be bedroom.Certainly, the first indoor and the second indoor also can be other interior spaces.
To one skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and deformation can be made, and all these change and deformation all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.