CN104926095B - Glass bead cutting equipment - Google Patents
Glass bead cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104926095B CN104926095B CN201510287010.2A CN201510287010A CN104926095B CN 104926095 B CN104926095 B CN 104926095B CN 201510287010 A CN201510287010 A CN 201510287010A CN 104926095 B CN104926095 B CN 104926095B
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- glass
- glass column
- clamping
- clamping plates
- cutting apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses glass bead cutting equipment which comprises at least one pair of clamping plates capable of clamping and rubbing to drive a clamped glass column to rotate, and sharp-edged cutters arranged at one end of each clamping plate and used for cutting the glass column extending out of the clamping plate. The invention can extrude and cut the rotating glass columns into beads in batches at one time, the cutting is basically not influenced by the outer diameter of the glass columns, the smaller the outer diameter of the glass columns is, the more the number of the glass columns is, and the cutting efficiency is high. Because the sharp edge is much thinner than the grinding wheel, there is little or no waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to glass bead cutting equipment.
Background
The glittering and translucent glass beads have good color, transparency and three-dimensional effect, so that when being embroidered on the fabric, the glittering and translucent glass beads can produce visual impact incomparable with other embroidery materials, and therefore, the glittering and translucent glass beads are more and more applied to clothes and artware. The demand of the bead embroidery for the bead is increased.
However, the existing glass beads are difficult to process and are formed by pressing once or more, pressing is difficult for beads with smaller sizes, and an embroidery bead needle hole and the beads are easy to be eccentric, so that the bead precision is low, and the requirement of bead embroidery cannot be met. And the processing cost of the pressed beads is high, and the processing efficiency is low.
The other is formed by cutting a glass column, which is cut to pass through a grinding wheel sheet. Because the grinding wheel is worn and cut, the waste of the grinding wheel and the glass column is easily caused. When each bead is cut, the glass column which is not less than the cutting grinding wheel and is long in thickness is wasted, and the loss caused by abrasion is quite large when the glass column is just one glass column. The smaller the diameter of the beads, the greater the waste will be. In addition, the abrasion of the grinding wheel is large in the cutting process, 125 grinding wheels are consumed by one machine one week according to statistics, each grinding wheel is 16 yuan, and each machine consumes 4 tons of water per hour. And is also a reason for the high cost of glass beads.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides glass bead cutting equipment which can rapidly cut glass columns into glass beads in batches and is low in cutting cost, and aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art in use.
The technical scheme for solving the existing problems is as follows: a glass bead cutting device comprises at least one pair of clamping plates capable of clamping and rubbing to drive a clamped glass column to rotate, and sharp-edged cutters arranged at one ends of the clamping plates to cut the glass column extending out of the clamping plates, wherein the cutters and the rotating glass column are in relative longitudinal and transverse feeding motion, the cutting edges of the cutters and the axes of the glass column are in relative opposite feeding motion to form longitudinal feeding motion, the cutters and the glass column are in relative sliding motion along the straight line where the cutting edges of the cutters are located to form transverse feeding motion, and the rotating direction of a tangent point of the glass column with the cutters is the transverse feeding motion direction.
As a further improvement, the clamping surfaces of the pair of clamping plates are obliquely arranged, form a certain angle with the horizontal plane, and one end matched with the cutter is obliquely downward.
As a further improvement, the cutter is provided with a longitudinal and transverse driving mechanism for driving the longitudinal and transverse feeding movement of the cutter to cut the glass column into beads.
As a further improvement, a stop piece for controlling the corresponding extension length of the glass column is arranged at a corresponding position of one end of the cutting knife of the clamping plate.
As a further improvement, the stop piece is provided with an adjusting structure for adjusting the distance between the stop piece and the clamping plate.
As a further improvement, at least one side of the clamping plate is provided with a rest for positioning the glass column, the rest is provided with a pipe groove matched with the corresponding glass column, the axial lead of the pipe groove is superposed with the axial lead of the glass column after the clamping plate clamps the corresponding glass column, and the linear speeds of the two clamping plates are the same.
As a further improvement, the transverse feeding linear speed of the cutting knife is consistent with the rotating linear speed of the glass column.
As a further improvement, one surface of the clamping plate for clamping the glass column is provided with a soft elastic layer, and at least one clamping plate is provided with a soft elastic layer.
As a further improvement, the device also comprises a trough which is arranged below the clamping plate and used for receiving the beads cut by the cutting.
As a further improvement, racks are arranged on one corresponding sides of the two rubbing clamping plates, and a driving gear is arranged between the two racks and drives the two racks to drive the two clamping plates to rub.
As a further improvement, one side edge surface of the cutter, which faces the clamping plate, is vertical to the axis of the glass column, and the other edge surface of the cutter forms an acute angle with the axis of the glass column.
As a further improvement, the clamping plate is provided with a clamping driving mechanism for driving the two clamping plates to synchronously clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the glass column cutting machine has the advantages that the clamping plates can clamp and drive the glass columns to rotate in rows in batches, the sharp-edged cutters fed longitudinally and transversely can extrude and cut the rotating glass columns into beads in batches by matching with the sharp-edged cutters, the cutting is basically not influenced by the outer diameter of the glass columns, the smaller the outer diameter of the glass columns is, the more the glass columns are cut at one time, and the cutting efficiency is high. Because the sharp edge is much thinner than the grinding wheel, there is little or no waste. Due to the control of longitudinal and transverse feeding, the glass column is cut uniformly, so that the end face of the cut bead is smooth, and the requirement of the bead embroidery can be basically met.
Furthermore, the glass column is used as a raw material, and can be manufactured into high hollow precision relative to smaller beads, and the precision of the hollow core part and the outer circumference of the glass column can completely meet the precision requirement of the bead embroidery.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view partially in perspective of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at fig. 2 a.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the clamping plate cutter cooperation of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 right side view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at fig. 5 b.
FIG. 7 is a top view of the apparatus of the present invention showing the engagement of the blade cutters.
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the device of the present invention illustrating the engagement of the blade cutters.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment includes at least one pair of clamping plates 1 capable of clamping and rubbing to drive a clamped glass column 7 to rotate, sharp-edged cutters 2 disposed at one end of the clamping plates 1 to cut the glass column 7 extending out of the clamping plates 1, and a frame 8 for fixing each component, wherein the cutters 2 and the axes of the rotating glass column 7 are in relative longitudinal and transverse feed motions, the cutting edges of the cutters 2 and the axes of the glass column 7 are in relative opposite feed motions to form a longitudinal feed motion, and the cutters 2 and the glass column 7 are in relative sliding motion along a straight line where the cutting edges are located to form a transverse feed motion to cut the glass column 7. The direction of rotation of the tangent point of the cutter 2 on the glass column 7 is the direction of transverse feed motion, so that the glass column 7 rolls on the cutting edge of the cutter 2, the cutting friction force is reduced, the flatness of the cutting edge of the glass column 7 is favorably improved, the cutter 7 is uniformly worn, the cutting precision of glass beads can be increased, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged. The glass column 7 may be a solid or hollow cylinder.
In order to simplify the mechanism, in the embodiment, the clamping plates 1 clamp one side of the glass column 7, and at least one clamping plate 1 is provided with a soft elastic layer 11, in the embodiment, both clamping plates 1 are provided with soft elastic layers 11, and the elastic layers 11 can be made of rubber. At least one side of the clamping plate 1 is provided with a rest 5 for positioning the glass column 7, in order to improve the positioning precision of the glass column, the rest 5 is arranged at two sides of the clamping plate 1, and a plurality of rest 5 can be arranged according to the length requirement of the glass column, wherein 4 rest are arranged in the attached drawing. One or more tube slots 51 matched with the corresponding glass columns 7 are arranged on the rest stand 5 in sequence, and the axial lead of the tube slot 51 is superposed with the axial lead of the glass column after the clamping plates 1 clamp the corresponding glass column 7, so that the two clamping plates 1 are ensured to be separated, and the glass column 7 is positioned in the tube slot 51. The linear speed of the two rubbing clamping plates 1 is the same, so that the glass column 7 can be positioned in the tube groove 51 to rotate in situ, and the cutting precision of the beads can be further improved. Specifically, racks are arranged on one corresponding side of each of the two rubbing clamping plates 1, a driving gear 6 is arranged between the two racks to drive the two rubbing clamping plates 1 to rub, and the linear speeds of the two rubbing clamping plates 1 are the same, and the directions of the two rubbing clamping plates 1 are opposite. But can of course also be realized by means of a toothed belt.
The bottom of the clamping plate 1 is provided with a trough 3 for receiving the cut beads, and the trough 3 can be provided with an inclined downward discharge hole 31 for facilitating the transfer of the beads. The clamping surfaces of the clamping plates 1 are obliquely arranged, form a certain angle with the horizontal plane, and are obliquely downward with one end matched with the cutter 2, so that the cut beads automatically slide in the trough 3.
In order to stably clamp the glass column 7 which is positioned in the pipe groove 51 of the rest stand 5 in the clamping process, the clamping plates 1 are provided with a clamping driving mechanism for driving the two clamping plates 1 to synchronously clamp, and the clamping driving mechanism can adopt mechanical structures such as air pressure, hydraulic pressure or a motor, a rack and the like.
A stop piece 4 for controlling the corresponding extension length of the glass column 7 is arranged at a corresponding position at one end of the cutting knife of the clamping plate 1. The stop part 4 is provided with an adjusting structure 41 for adjusting the distance between the stop part and the clamping plate 1, and the adjusting structure 41 can also control the corresponding distance through the driving motor, the lead screw and the guide rail control stop part 4 in an electric control mode as required, so that beads with different lengths can be conveniently and rapidly switched and cut. Other adjustment arrangements or manual adjustments are of course possible. In this embodiment, the stopper 4 is a stopper plate 4, thereby simplifying the structure of the portion.
The edge surface of one side of the cutting knife 2 facing the clamping plate 1 is vertical to the axial lead of the glass column 7, and the other edge surface forms an acute angle with the axial lead of the glass column 7. In the cutting process, due to the brittleness of the glass, the edge surface of the acute angle can extrude the glass column (namely the glass bead) on the surface of the blade surface of the cutting knife 2 as long as the blade edge cuts into one part of the glass column. And the cutter is not required to be completely cut into the glass column 7, so that the cutting time can be greatly saved.
Preferably, the cutter 2 is provided with longitudinal and transverse driving mechanisms 21 and 22 for driving the longitudinal and transverse feeding motions thereof to cut the glass column into beads, and the longitudinal and transverse driving mechanisms 21 and 22 comprise driving motors, lead screws and directional sliding guide rails to ensure the accurate longitudinal and transverse feeding of the cutter.
In order to achieve the best cutting effect, improve the flatness of the cutting edge of the glass column 7 and prolong the service life of the cutter, the transverse feeding linear speed of the cutter 2 is consistent with the rotating linear speed of the glass column 7.
The invention is further illustrated below in connection with the cutting process of the apparatus.
The chucking plates 1 are separated as an initial state by the chucking driving mechanism. According to specific requirements, adjusting the distance from the stop part 4 to the required distance, placing a proper number of glass columns 7 in the pipe groove 51 of the rest stand 5, and under the action of gravity, the glass columns 7 slide along the pipe groove 51 to the stop part 4. The device is started, the clamping driving mechanism drives the pair of clamping plates 1 to synchronously move relatively to clamp the glass column, the driving gear 6 rotates to drive the two racks of the two clamping plates to drive the clamping plates 1 to rub and wipe, so that the glass column 7 rotates, the clamping plates 1 rotate in situ, the glass column rotates, the longitudinal and transverse driving mechanisms 21 and 22 synchronously drive the cutters to move longitudinally and transversely, and one end of the glass column is cut into glass beads under the extrusion cutting of the cutting edge of the cutter 2.
Claims (11)
1. A glass bead cutting apparatus, characterized in that: the device comprises at least one pair of clamping plates capable of clamping and rubbing the glass column to drive the clamped glass column to rotate, and sharp-edged cutters arranged at one ends of the clamping plates to cut the glass column extending out of the clamping plates, wherein the cutters and the axis of the rotating glass column perform relative longitudinal and transverse feeding motions; the rubbing and wiping clamping plate is provided with racks on one side corresponding to the clamping plate, and a driving gear is arranged between the two racks and drives the two racks to drive the clamping plate to rub and wipe.
2. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plates are provided with a pair of clamping surfaces, the clamping surfaces of the pair of clamping plates are obliquely arranged and form a certain angle with the horizontal plane, and one end matched with the cutter is obliquely downward.
3. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the cutter is provided with a longitudinal and transverse driving mechanism for driving the cutter to move longitudinally and transversely to cut the glass column into beads.
4. The glass bead cutting apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a stop piece for controlling the corresponding extension length of the glass column is arranged at a corresponding position of one end of the clamping plate, which is positioned at the cutting knife.
5. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the stop piece is provided with an adjusting structure for adjusting the distance between the stop piece and the clamping plate.
6. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pair of clamping plates is provided with a rest frame for positioning the glass column at least one side of the pair of clamping plates, the rest frame is provided with a pipe groove matched with the corresponding glass column, the axial lead of the pipe groove is superposed with the axial lead of the glass column after the corresponding glass column is clamped by the clamping plates, and the linear speeds of the two clamping plates of the rubbing device are the same.
7. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse feeding linear speed of the cutting knife is consistent with the rotating linear speed of the glass column.
8. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one surface of the clamping plate for clamping the glass column and at least one clamping plate are provided with soft elastic layers.
9. The glass bead cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: also comprises a trough which is arranged below the clamping plate and receives the beads cut by the cutting.
10. The glass bead cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the edge surface of one side of the cutter, which faces the clamping plate, is vertical to the axial lead of the glass column, and the other edge surface of the cutter forms an acute angle with the axial lead of the glass column.
11. The glass bead cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plates are provided with a clamping driving mechanism for driving the two clamping plates to synchronously clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510287010.2A CN104926095B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-31 | Glass bead cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015100087546 | 2015-01-08 | ||
| CN201510008754 | 2015-01-08 | ||
| CN201510287010.2A CN104926095B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-31 | Glass bead cutting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104926095A CN104926095A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104926095B true CN104926095B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510287010.2A Active CN104926095B (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-31 | Glass bead cutting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104926095B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105174709B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2019-04-23 | 浙江冠炯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cylindrical glass cutting equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4748881A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-06-07 | B. J. Mackie & Co. (Aust.) Pty. Ltd. | Roll slicing machine |
| EP0594864A1 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1994-05-04 | Bando Kiko Co. Ltd. | Apparatus for cutting glass plate |
| US6442852B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2002-09-03 | Beldex Corporation | Scribe device |
| CN1944005A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 徐森良 | Rail rolling ball type curve-straight line cutter |
| WO2007125610A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Bando Kiko Co., Ltd. | Glass plate cutting method and glass plate cutter |
| CN201471500U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳市翠绿首饰股份有限公司 | Bead cutting machine |
| CN102092052A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-06-15 | 山东梦金园珠宝首饰有限公司 | Bead string cutter |
| CN203728717U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-07-23 | 赵顺成 | Rotary glass tube cutting machine with a length positioning structure |
-
2015
- 2015-05-31 CN CN201510287010.2A patent/CN104926095B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4748881A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-06-07 | B. J. Mackie & Co. (Aust.) Pty. Ltd. | Roll slicing machine |
| EP0594864A1 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1994-05-04 | Bando Kiko Co. Ltd. | Apparatus for cutting glass plate |
| US6442852B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2002-09-03 | Beldex Corporation | Scribe device |
| WO2007125610A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Bando Kiko Co., Ltd. | Glass plate cutting method and glass plate cutter |
| CN1944005A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 徐森良 | Rail rolling ball type curve-straight line cutter |
| CN201471500U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳市翠绿首饰股份有限公司 | Bead cutting machine |
| CN102092052A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-06-15 | 山东梦金园珠宝首饰有限公司 | Bead string cutter |
| CN203728717U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-07-23 | 赵顺成 | Rotary glass tube cutting machine with a length positioning structure |
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| CN104926095A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160328 Address after: 545 No. 311811 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji City Fengqiao town Busen Avenue Applicant after: ZHUJI GUANJIONG COSTUME MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: A village in Zhuji city of Hangzhou Maple Maple Town, Zhejiang province 311811 city (Xichou) Applicant before: ZHUJI GUANJIONG SEWING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20171227 Address after: 313000 industrial zone of Si an town, Changxing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: ZHEJIANG GUANJIONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 545 No. 311811 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji City Fengqiao town Busen Avenue Applicant before: ZHUJI GUANJIONG COSTUME MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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