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CN104924080B - Guide rail processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

Guide rail processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924080B
CN104924080B CN201510410158.0A CN201510410158A CN104924080B CN 104924080 B CN104924080 B CN 104924080B CN 201510410158 A CN201510410158 A CN 201510410158A CN 104924080 B CN104924080 B CN 104924080B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
workpiece
main shaft
workbench
screw mandrel
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CN201510410158.0A
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CN104924080A (en
Inventor
吕永昌
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Lishui University
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Lishui University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of guide rail processing unit (plant), including workbench, workbench is provided with the drilling tool main shaft of direct current synchronous motor driving, drilling tool main shaft is installed on cross slide way and connects motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism, the supporting table supporting workpiece and the compression cylinder of fixing workpiece are provided with workbench, the front end of workbench is provided with the pull bar pulling workpiece;This structure passes through pull bar moving guide rail, fixes guide rail by compression cylinder, and drilling tool main shaft is in transverse shifting, need not vertically move, thus reducing beating of drilling tool main shaft, improves the crudy of guide rail.Wherein motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism mainly includes motor, screw mandrel and pair of nut, and Motor drive screw mandrel rotates, and drives pair of nut to move.

Description

Guide rail processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery processing apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of guide rail processing unit (plant).
Background technology
At present its low production efficiency of guide rail Drilling operation and precision low so that poor product quality, such as bore mode at present Typically there are two kinds:Method one, movable workbench, workpiece are installed on the table, this institution requests workbench length is more than Workpiece length, requires lathe length just longer simultaneously, at least the twice of workbench, the therefore larger of lathe bed and workbench Afterwards, lead to added cost, difficulty of processing increases, and the precision of workpiece is not easy to ensure;Method two, fixed using workpiece, plus The tool spindle in work hole moves, and such mechanism size reduces, but because tool spindle is moving, to the structural rigidity of lathe with regard to phase High to comparing, the specification that increase rigidity certainly will increase guide rail can reach, so added cost to equipment.
And in process, single workpiece operation break-down carries out substep and processes, and specifically, a workpiece is bored Hole, needs to bore location hole, boring, reaming, also the two ends of device to hole carry out chamfering, and each operation is entered using different process equipments Row processing;This requires repeatedly to carry out multiple bearing to workpiece, and machining accuracy is low, hand labor intensity is big;The whole brill of guide rail Hole machined low production efficiency, machining accuracy are low.In order to meet the market demand, inevitable requirement manufacturer increases machinery and puts into and personnel Put into, production cost is high.
When to guide rail Drilling operation, because the length of guide rail is longer, some longer guide rails reach more than 5 meters, guide rail On have row's installing hole, to install hole machined when, need, to guide rail, usually using cylinder, guide rail to be compressed, if Simply single cylinder can make guide rail upwarp guide rail compression, when particularly guide rail has just started processing, or guide rail is being processed Finally during several work step, guide rail does not fix to clamp so that the position of guide rail shifts in region completely into workbench, with When not firm to the fixation of guide rail.
Because the length of guide rail is longer, some longer guide rails reach more than 5 meters, typically have one sending into end to guide rail Row's running roller supports, and sends end in guide rail and has pull bar to pull out, and does not therefore have running roller to support sending end, is so easily caused Guide rail sag bent, causes the mobile dimensions length to workpiece to control inaccurate.And guide rail needs the silk of corresponding length in processing Bar sliding guides, because screw mandrel length is long, the zone line of screw mandrel can be sagging, leads to produce whipping, work during screw mandrel rotation Can only the moving at a lower rate of platform.Lead to screw mandrel to deform after life-time service, thus causing that movement velocity is low, precision simultaneously Difference.
And in drilling equipment, generally by Motor drive, and drill bit is the bearing block being arranged on rotation by fixture On, and fixture is connected with the output shaft of motor by fixing axle, shaft coupling, or connected by way of belt pulley, so tie Structure is complex, takes up room big, leads to the overall volume of machine larger.
Therefore in the course of processing of guide rail, in prior art, there are a lot of problems, lead to high cost, the body of process equipment Long-pending huge, the machining accuracy of long guideway is low, corresponding short lead rail, and the error of its borehole accuracy and position dimension all can increase.
Content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of guide rail processing unit (plant), improve working (machining) efficiency And crudy.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of its technical problem employing:This guide rail processing unit (plant), including workbench, workbench It is provided with the drilling tool main shaft of direct current synchronous motor driving, drilling tool main shaft is installed on cross slide way and connects motor and drives Dynamic leading screw and nut mechanism, workbench is provided with the supporting table supporting workpiece and the compression cylinder of fixing workpiece, workbench Front end be provided with pull workpiece pull bar;This structure passes through pull bar moving guide rail, fixes guide rail, drilling tool by compression cylinder Main shaft is in transverse shifting, need not vertically move, thus reducing beating of drilling tool main shaft, improves the processing matter of guide rail Amount.Wherein motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism mainly includes motor, screw mandrel and pair of nut, and Motor drive screw mandrel rotates, and carries Dynamic pair of nut moves.
Wherein drilling tool main shaft includes being spaced left staving press and left beveler, the interval installation being arranged on the left of workbench Right boring machine on the right side of workbench and right beveler, right boring machine is located at rearmost, and left staving press is set with right boring machine interval Put;Left staving press and left beveler are separately mounted on left cross slide way, and the rear end of left staving press and left beveler connects motor The leading screw and nut mechanism driving;Right boring machine and right beveler are separately mounted on right cross slide way, right boring machine and right chamfering The rear end of machine connects motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism;This structure is to carrying out drilling and chamfering on the right side of guide rail workpiece, simultaneously right The left side of guide rail workpiece carries out reaming and chamfering, and right boring machine and right beveler differ two stations, are therefore to enter simultaneously Row four procedure is processed, and improves working (machining) efficiency;And the reaming on the left side and chamfering are differed with the drilling and chamfering position on the right and lead A station on rail workpiece, as long as the distance (i.e. a station) by mobile for a guide rail workpiece pitch-row, you can carry out next Step processing.
The guide pad of limited location side about workpiece is wherein fixed on supporting table, guide pad has pilot hole, workpiece Upper surface is higher than the upper surface of guide pad;The compact heap being close on workpiece, compact heap are provided with the piston rod of compression cylinder Lower pressure surface be close to the surface of workpiece and guide pad respectively;This structure has row's compression cylinder to be pressed on workpiece down simultaneously, Play the positioning action of more firm stable, and when workpiece is not completely into supporting table, workpiece do not move to below compression cylinder, It is pressed under compression cylinder on guide pad, compact heap contacts the upper surface to workpiece and plays the effect of workpiece pressing.
Wherein pull bar is fixed on sliding seat by fixed seat, and sliding seat is arranged on rail plate, and rail plate is installed On support base, support base is installed motor-driven screw mandrel, screw mandrel is connected on sliding seat by feed screw nut;On support base Screw mandrel is installed and supports cylinder, screw mandrel supports and is provided with, on the piston rod of cylinder, the support block being supported on screw mandrel;This structure is led to Cross and support the support block on cylinder to be supported on below screw mandrel, prevent screw mandrel sagging, such that it is able to avoid screw mandrel whipping, the rotation of screw mandrel Rotary speed is improved with the stationarity of motion, thus reaching the purpose of the quick motion of workbench.
The entrance point of wherein workbench is provided with one group of running roller supporting and sending into workpiece, and the port of export of workbench is provided with Support the supporting mechanism of workpiece, supporting mechanism includes being fixed on the fix bar of workbench side, the top movable of fix bar connects There is motion bar, the outer end of motion bar is provided with support wheel, fix bar is provided with workpiece support cylinder, on workpiece support cylinder Piston rod is connected on motion bar;Supporting mechanism have multiple and spaced apart on the table, this structure guide rail remove one After segment distance, support cylinder to promote motion bar, the support wheel on motion bar is supported on the lower section of guide rail, prevents guide rail sagging curved Bent.
Wherein direct current synchronous motor includes the rotor of housing, the stator being arranged in housing and stator cooperation and positioned at fixed Main shaft in the middle of son, rotor is fixed on spindle outer wall, and the front and back end of main shaft is provided with bearing, and the front and back end of housing is respectively mounted There are front gland and rear pressing cover, the front end of main shaft is provided with the centering taper hole installing chuck and fixed sleeves, and fixed sleeves are threaded In front-end of spindle.This structure can directly drill bit and chuck be arranged in the centering taper hole of front-end of spindle, simple and compact for structure, Take up room little, the rotor of direct current synchronous motor is set to main shaft and is used for holing, structure is more simple, reduce drilling tool Main shaft takes up room, and improves mechanical efficiency.
In order to perfect further, the end of pull bar is provided with chuck, and chuck includes fixing head arranged in a crossed manner and movable head, The inner of movable head is provided with the screw being attached on pull bar.This spline structure is simple, and clamping is convenient, by screw tightening is Can.
Perfect further, the front end of chuck is provided with skid resistant course, and the outer surface of skid resistant course is cutting structure.So more preferable Clamping guide-rail, and avoid sliding between chuck and guide rail.
Perfect further, workbench is fixed with column, the top of column is fixed with the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate Left and right is respectively fixed at two ends with lower floor's compression cylinder, and the top of lower floor's compression cylinder is fixed with the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate On be fixed with upper strata compression cylinder, the piston rod in the compression cylinder of upper strata pass through the first fixed plate.So make multiple stage compression cylinder Position distribution is compacter.
Perfect further, support block is provided with the arc groove matching with screw mandrel external diameter.So support block and screw mandrel it Between preferably fit, increase the contact area between support block and screw mandrel, support more stable.
Perfect further, screw mandrel supports at least two, cylinder and is distributed in the zone line of screw mandrel.Screw mandrel is sagging Region be concentrated mainly on centre, therefore by the zone line supporting cylinder to be arranged on screw mandrel, and be intervally distributed with multiple stage.
Perfect further, screw mandrel supports the left and right sides of cylinder to be separately installed with inductive switch.Because feed screw nut is moving Can bump against in support block in dynamic process, therefore feed screw nut be sensed by inductive switch, when feed screw nut is near support block, Screw mandrel supports cylinder to decline support block and allow feed screw nut to pass through.This structure or to be replaced using extension position programming Control feel Inductive switch, this spline structure is more simple, and operation is safer.
Perfect further, the threaded adapter sleeve in rear end of main shaft, on bearing, main shaft is provided with spacing adapter sleeve top pressure The rear stopper slot of bearing.The outer ring of bearing is to be stuck in housing, is fixed by front and back's gland, the rear end of main shaft pass through adapter sleeve and Stopper slot is stuck on the inner ring of bearing afterwards, the more preferable positioning to main shaft.Rotor is six magnet steel, and the left and right two ends of magnet steel are by thin Steel bushing is fixed on main shaft.Thin steel bushing is used for further banding magnet steel, prevents it fallen apart by the centrifugal action of main shaft.
The invention has the advantages that:Present configuration passes through pull bar moving guide rail, fixes guide rail by compression cylinder, bores Cutting tool spindle is in transverse shifting, need not vertically move, thus reducing beating of drilling tool main shaft, improves adding of guide rail Working medium amount, guide pad is spacing to the left and right of workpiece, improves the accuracy to workpiece positioning, and the chuck on pull bar is easy to use, folder Tightly firm, it is not susceptible to offset;And drilling tool main shaft is processed to the left and right sides of guide rail workpiece simultaneously, can carry out simultaneously Multiple operations, and the reaming on the left side and chamfering differ a pitch-row on guide rail workpiece with the drilling and chamfering position on the right, As long as the distance by mobile for a guide rail workpiece pitch-row, you can carry out next step processing, improve working (machining) efficiency.Workbench passes through to prop up Support block on support cylinder is supported on below screw mandrel and guide rail, it is to avoid sagging and lead to screw mandrel high in the middle part of the screw mandrel of large span The problem of speed rotation, it is ensured that the stationarity of working table movement speed and motion and precision, prevents guide rail sagging deflections, and pull bar Easy to connect with guide rail firm, it is not susceptible to offset;The rotor of direct current synchronous motor is set to main shaft and is used for holing, and structure is more For simple, reduction takes up room, and increases number of bearings and the external diameter of overstriking main shaft, improves the rigidity of main shaft and strong further Degree, improves drilling quality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of Fig. 1 middle guide;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of drilling tool main shaft in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the drive mechanism of pull bar in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of chuck in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the side view of screw mandrel supporting mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of screw mandrel supporting mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of compression cylinder in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of middle guide supporting mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the internal structure schematic diagram of direct current synchronous motor in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of direct current synchronous motor in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:Workbench 1, direct current synchronous motor 2, housing 2-1, stator 2-2, rotor 2-3, main shaft 2-4, axle Hold 2-5, front gland 2-6, rear pressing cover 2-7, feel relieved taper hole 2-8, fixed sleeves 2-9, adapter sleeve 2-10, and rear stopper slot 2-11 bores Cut tool spindle 3, left staving press 3-1, left beveler 3-2, right boring machine 3-3, right beveler 3-4, cross slide way 4, a left side is laterally Guide rail 4-1, right cross slide way 4-2, supporting table 5, compression cylinder 6, lower floor's compression cylinder 6-1, upper strata compression cylinder 6-2, pull bar 7, guide pad 8, pilot hole 8-1, workpiece 9, compact heap 10, fixed seat 11, sliding seat 12, rail plate 13, support base 14, screw mandrel 15, feed screw nut 16, and screw mandrel supports cylinder 17, support block 18, arc groove 18-1, running roller 19, fix bar 20-1, motion bar 20-2, support wheel 20-3, workpiece support cylinder 20-4, chuck 21, fixing head 21-1, movable head 21-2, skid resistant course 21-3, screw 21-4, column 22, the first fixed plate 23, the second fixed plate 24, inductive switch 25.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to the drawings:The present embodiment middle guide processing unit (plant), including workbench 1, workbench 1 is provided with direct current synchronous motor The drilling tool main shaft 3 of 2 drivings, drilling tool main shaft 3 is installed on cross slide way 4 and connects motor-driven feed screw nut's machine Structure, workbench 1 is provided with the supporting table 5 supporting workpiece and the compression cylinder 6 of fixing workpiece 9, the front end of workbench 1 is provided with Pull the pull bar 7 of workpiece 9;Drilling tool main shaft 3 includes being spaced the left staving press 3-1 being arranged on workbench 1 left side and left chamfering Machine 3-2, interval are arranged on the right boring machine 3-3 and right beveler 3-4 on workbench 1 right side, and right boring machine 3-3 is located at rearmost, Left staving press 3-1 and right boring machine 3-3 interval setting;Left staving press 3-1 and left beveler 3-2 is separately mounted to left cross slide way On 4-1, the rear end of left staving press 3-1 and left beveler 3-2 connects motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism;Right boring machine 3-3 and Right beveler 3-4 is separately mounted on right cross slide way 4-2, and the rear end of right boring machine 3-3 and right beveler 3-4 connects motor and drives Dynamic leading screw and nut mechanism.
The guide pad 8 of limited location side about workpiece is wherein fixed on supporting table 5, guide pad 8 has pilot hole 8-1, The upper surface of workpiece 9 is higher than the upper surface of guide pad 8;It is provided with the piston rod of described compression cylinder 6 and be close on workpiece Compact heap 10, the lower pressure surface of compact heap 10 is close to the surface of workpiece 9 and guide pad 8 respectively.
Wherein pull bar 7 is fixed on sliding seat 12 by fixed seat 11, and sliding seat 12 is arranged on rail plate 13, slides Guide rail 13 is installed on support base 14, and support base 14 is installed motor-driven screw mandrel 15, and screw mandrel 15 passes through feed screw nut 16 even It is connected on sliding seat 12;Screw mandrel is provided with support base 14 and supports cylinder 17, screw mandrel supports and is provided with the piston rod of cylinder 17 It is supported on the support block 18 on screw mandrel 15;The entrance point of workbench 1 is provided with one group of running roller 19 supporting and sending into workpiece, work The port of export of platform 1 is provided with the supporting mechanism supporting workpiece, and supporting mechanism includes being fixed on fix bar 20- of workbench 1 side 1, the top movable of fix bar 20-1 is connected with motion bar 20-2, and the outer end of motion bar 20-2 is provided with support wheel 20-3, fixing Workpiece support cylinder 20-4 is provided with bar 20-1, the piston rod on workpiece support cylinder 20-4 is connected on motion bar 20-2;
Wherein direct current synchronous motor 2 include housing 2-1, the stator 2-2 being arranged in housing 2-1 and stator 2-2 cooperation The rotor 2-3 and main shaft 2-4 in the middle of stator 2-2, rotor 2-3 are fixed on main shaft 2-4 outer wall, the front and back end of main shaft 2-4 Bearing 2-5 is installed, the front and back end of housing 2-1 is separately installed with front gland 2-6 and rear pressing cover 2-7, and the front end of main shaft 2-4 is provided with The centering taper hole 2-8 and fixed sleeves 2-9 of chuck are installed, fixed sleeves 2-9 is threaded in main shaft 2-4 front end.Main shaft 2-4's Rear end threaded adapter sleeve 2-10, on bearing 2-5, main shaft 2-4 is provided with the rear limit of Limit Bearing to adapter sleeve 2-10 top pressure Position groove 2-11.
The end of wherein pull bar 7 is provided with chuck 21, and chuck 21 includes fixing head 21-1 arranged in a crossed manner and movable head 21- 2, the inner of movable head 21-2 is provided with the screw 21-4 being attached on pull bar 7.The front end of chuck 21 is provided with skid resistant course 21- The outer surface of 3, skid resistant course 21-3 is cutting structure.
Column 22 is wherein fixed with workbench 1, the top of column 22 is fixed with the first fixed plate 23, the first fixed plate 23 Left and right be respectively fixed at two ends with lower floor's compression cylinder 6-1, the top of lower floor's compression cylinder 6-1 is fixed with the second fixed plate 24, Upper strata compression cylinder 6-2 is fixed with the second fixed plate 24, the piston rod in compression cylinder 6-2 of upper strata passes through the first fixed plate 23.
Wherein support block 18 is provided with the arc groove 18-1 matching with screw mandrel 15 external diameter.Screw mandrel supports cylinder 17 at least There are two and be distributed in the zone line of screw mandrel 15.Screw mandrel supports the left and right sides of cylinder 17 to be separately installed with inductive switch 25.
During use, workpiece 9 is placed on running roller 19, this workpiece is guide rail to be processed, and guide rail is connected to pull bar 7 On chuck 21, pull bar by guide rail send into guide pad 8 between, compact heap 10 is pushed by compression cylinder 6, compact heap 10 have multiple, During first step processing, it is pressed on guide rail under first compact heap 10, is pressed under remaining compact heap 10 on guide pad 8, logical first Cross right boring machine 3-3 to pass through pilot hole 8-1 and hole on the right side of guide rail 9, after boring terminates, pull bar 7 sliding guides one The distance of station, is pressed under the first two compact heap 10 on guide rail, under right boring machine 3-3 passes through pilot hole 8-1 to continue guide rail 9 is bored One through hole, and left staving press 3-1 carries out reaming to the through hole that first operation is drilled so as to form required counter bore structure, Lower two step operations carry out chamfering to counterbore two ends respectively by left beveler 3-2 and right beveler 3-4 respectively.During processing It is that the length of therefore workbench is shorter, only need to install drilling tool main shaft 3 and compression cylinder 6 by the way of mobile to guide rail Space, and the lead screw transmission mechanism length of sliding guides configures according to the length of guide rail, the silk in lead screw transmission mechanism Bar supports cylinder 17 to support by screw mandrel, and the guide rail stretching out workbench portion after processing supports also by guide rail support mechanism 20, Prevent guide rail from deforming.
Although the present invention is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this professional ordinary skill Personnel are it is to be appreciated that in the range of claims, can make the various change in form and details.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of guide rail processing unit (plant), including workbench (1), is characterized in that:Described workbench (1) is provided with direct current synchronous motor (2) the drilling tool main shaft (3) driving, drilling tool main shaft (3) is installed on cross slide way (4) above and connects motor-driven silk Stem nut mechanism, workbench (1) is provided with the supporting table (5) supporting workpiece and the compression cylinder (6) of fixing workpiece (9), The front end of workbench (1) is provided with the pull bar (7) pulling workpiece (9);
Described drilling tool main shaft (3) includes interval and is arranged on left staving press (3-1) and left beveler on the left of workbench (1) (3-2), interval is arranged on right boring machine (3-3) and the right beveler (3-4) on the right side of workbench (1), and right boring machine (3-3) is located at Rearmost, left staving press (3-1) and right boring machine (3-3) interval setting;Left staving press (3-1) and left beveler (3-2) are respectively It is arranged on left cross slide way (4-1), the rear end of left staving press (3-1) and left beveler (3-2) connects motor-driven screw mandrel Nut body;Right boring machine (3-3) and right beveler (3-4) are separately mounted on right cross slide way (4-2), right boring machine (3- 3) and right beveler (3-4) rear end connect motor-driven leading screw and nut mechanism;
The guide pad (8) of the upper fixing limited location side about workpiece of described supporting table (5), guide pad (8) has pilot hole (8- 1), the upper surface of workpiece (9) is higher than the upper surface of guide pad (8);It is provided with the piston rod of described compression cylinder (6) and be close to Compact heap (10) on workpiece, the lower pressure surface of compact heap (10) is close to the surface of workpiece (9) and guide pad (8) respectively;
Described pull bar (7) is fixed on sliding seat (12) by fixed seat (11), and sliding seat (12) is arranged on rail plate (13) On, rail plate (13) is installed on support base (14), and support base (14) is upper to install motor-driven screw mandrel (15), screw mandrel (15) It is connected on sliding seat (12) by feed screw nut (16);Screw mandrel is provided with support base (14) and supports cylinder (17), screw mandrel props up On the piston rod of support cylinder (17), the support block (18) being supported on screw mandrel (15) is installed;
The entrance point of described workbench (1) is provided with one group of running roller (19) supporting and sending into workpiece, the port of export of workbench (1) The supporting mechanism supporting workpiece is installed, supporting mechanism includes the fix bar (20-1) being fixed on workbench (1) side, fix bar (20-1) top movable is connected with motion bar (20-2), and the outer end of motion bar (20-2) is provided with support wheel (20-3), fixing Workpiece support cylinder (20-4) is provided with bar (20-1), the piston rod on workpiece support cylinder (20-4) is connected to motion bar (20-2) on;
Described direct current synchronous motor (2) includes housing (2-1), the stator (2-2) being arranged in housing (2-1) and stator (2-2) The rotor (2-3) of cooperation and the main shaft (2-4) in the middle of stator (2-2), rotor (2-3) is fixed on main shaft (2-4) outer wall, The front and back end of main shaft (2-4) is provided with bearing (2-5), and the front and back end of housing (2-1) is separately installed with front gland (2-6) and rear pressure Lid (2-7), the front end of main shaft (2-4) is provided with the centering taper hole (2-8) installing chuck and fixed sleeves (2-9), fixed sleeves (2- 9) it is threaded in main shaft (2-4) front end.
2. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The end of described pull bar (7) is provided with chuck (21), chuck (21) includes fixing head (21-1) arranged in a crossed manner and movable head (21-2), the inner installation of movable head (21-2) There is the screw (21-4) being attached on pull bar (7).
3. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, is characterized in that:The front end of described chuck (21) is provided with skid resistant course (21-3), the outer surface of skid resistant course (21-3) is cutting structure.
4. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:It is fixed with column (22) on described workbench (1), The top of column (22) is fixed with the first fixed plate (23), and the left and right of the first fixed plate (23) is respectively fixed at two ends with lower floor's compression Cylinder (6-1), the top of lower floor's compression cylinder (6-1) is fixed with the second fixed plate (24), and the second fixed plate is fixed with (24) Upper strata compression cylinder (6-2), the piston rod in upper strata compression cylinder (6-2) passes through the first fixed plate (23).
5. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described support block (18) is provided with and screw mandrel (15) The arc groove (18-1) that external diameter matches.
6. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described screw mandrel supports at least two, cylinder (17) And it is distributed in the zone line of screw mandrel (15).
7. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described screw mandrel supports the left and right sides of cylinder (17) It is separately installed with inductive switch (25).
8. guide rail processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The rear end of described main shaft (2-4) is threaded tight Gu set (2-10), on bearing (2-5), main shaft (2-4) is provided with the rear stopper slot (2- of Limit Bearing to adapter sleeve (2-10) top pressure 11).
CN201510410158.0A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Guide rail processing unit (plant) Active CN104924080B (en)

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