CN104907185A - Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine - Google Patents
Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104907185A CN104907185A CN201510271357.8A CN201510271357A CN104907185A CN 104907185 A CN104907185 A CN 104907185A CN 201510271357 A CN201510271357 A CN 201510271357A CN 104907185 A CN104907185 A CN 104907185A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- casing
- drum
- centrifugal liquid
- novel centrifugal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel centrifugal liquid separation machine. The novel centrifugal liquid separation machine comprises a machine shell, a centrifuge and a filter net. The machine shell is vertically arranged, and a tapered discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell. The centrifuge is arranged in the machine shell and comprises a drum, a plate net arranged on the inner surface of the upper portion of the drum and a motor arranged under the drum, the drum is in a hollow hemisphere shape, the inner surface of the plate net and the inner wall, below the net plate, of the drum are located in the same arc surface, multiple horizontal filter holes are formed in the portion, covered with the plate net, of the drum, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the lower portion of the drum and connected with the motor. The filter net is arranged between the machine shell and the centrifuge and fixed to the drum. A separated-out liquid inner cavity is formed between the filter net and the drum, and a cutting chip outer cavity is formed between the filter net and the machine shell. The centrifugal liquid separation machine is simple in structure, small in size, large in treatment capacity, small in energy consumption, low in cost and capable of achieving continuous liquid separation automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Centrifuge Techniques field, be specifically related to that a kind of structure is simple, volume is little, treating capacity is large, energy consumption is little, cost is low, automatically can realize taking off continuously the novel centrifugal liquid remover of liquid.
Background technology
In the machining of lathe, usually need with special liquid to the cooling of cutting position, metal cutting cooling fluid in addition also plays the effect of lubrication to cutting position.And after machining, metal cutting cooling fluid and metal cutting end mix, for reducing costs, usually rear recycling need be isolated.And centrifuge usually plays an important role in its separation process.
Centrifuge utilizes centrifugal force, the machinery of each component in the mixture of separating liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid.Centrifuge can be divided into perforated wall centrifuge and sedimentation-type centrifuge, and centrifuge is mainly used in the solid particle in suspension to separate with liquid.Usually perforated wall centrifuge is used in the separation of metalworking fluid, the cardinal principle of perforated wall centrifuge is the centrifugal force (coordinating suitable filter material) that the centrifugal reel by running up produces, liquid phase in solid-liquid mixed liquor is accelerated to throw away rotary drum, and solid phase is stayed in rotary drum, reach the effect of separating solids and liquid, or be commonly called as the effect of dehydration.
In prior art, metal cutting cooling fluid is separated with cutting end, generally use clearance-type centrifuge, as tripodia manual cleaning, semi-automatic conveyer centrifugal, centrifuge with cutter discharge of solid, all there is certain shortcoming in these: the problem such as many in labor intensive resource, energy consumption is large, treating capacity is little, operating cost is high.And when continuation mode will be adopted to be separated, then because the hardness at metal cutting end is high, containing liquid few (without mobility), to reasons such as the friction of centrifuge are large, and to be restricted.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, volume is little, treating capacity is large, energy consumption is little, cost is low, automatically can realize taking off continuously the novel centrifugal liquid remover of liquid.
For solving problems of the prior art, the concrete technical scheme of employing is:
A kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover, comprises casing, centrifugal device and screen pack; Described casing is vertically arranged, and the bottom of described casing is provided with taper dump skip; Described centrifugal device is located in casing, described centrifugal device comprises rotary drum, be located at the expanded metals of described rotary drum upper inside surface and be located at the motor of described rotary drum bottom, described rotary drum is hollow hemispheric, the inner surface of described expanded metals and below it inwall of rotary drum in same cambered surface, described rotary drum is provided with multiple horizontal filtering hole at the position that expanded metals covers, the bottom of described rotary drum is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with motor; Be provided with screen pack between described casing and centrifugal device, described screen pack is fixed on described rotary drum; Form parting liquid inner chamber between described screen pack and rotary drum, formed between described screen pack and casing and cut last exocoel.
Preferred scheme, described centrifugal device top is provided with feed arrangement, and described feed arrangement comprises taper feed hopper, and the lower ending opening of described taper feed hopper is located at directly over described centrifugal device.
Further preferred scheme, is provided with spirality guide vane in described taper feed hopper, adopts guide vane can reduce to cut last mixture and enters rotary drum from eminence and the impact that causes bottom of the drum, thus extend the service life of rotary drum.
Further preferred scheme again, the top of described casing is also provided with chassis cover, and the bottom of described chassis cover periphery is provided with vertical casing baffle plate.When chassis cover is placed on casing, this casing baffle plate is just in time positioned at the inside of casing, and casing baffle plate can prevent from cutting when end throws away from rotary drum and produces large impact to casing and cause casing to be out of shape.When after Long-Time Service, only with changing machine clamshell without the need to changing casing with making a great fuss, thus also reduce operation cost.
Further preferred scheme, the inner surface on described rotary drum top is provided with step surface, and described expanded metals is arranged on this step surface.Described expanded metals is provided with multiple filter bores, and parting liquid is entered parting liquid inner chamber by the horizontal filtering hole through being covered in the rotary drum position under expanded metals after can filtering cutting last mixture.
Described expanded metals top is provided with pressure ring, and described pressure ring is fixed on the upper surface of described rotary drum, and the separated port of end through pressure ring top that cut enters the last exocoel of cutting.
Described parting liquid inner chamber bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram.
Described taper feed hopper side is also provided with rotary drum scavenge pipe, and the lower port of described rotary drum scavenge pipe is communicated with the internal cavities of described rotary drum.
Described parting liquid inner chamber top is provided with internal cavity cleaning tube.
Described casing bottom is also provided with damping device.
By adopting such scheme, compared with prior art, its technique effect is a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover of the present invention:
1, adopt with the centrifugal device of arc-shaped rotary drum and screen pack with the use of, cutting end mixture is separated continuously, automatically, good separating effect, and damage can not be caused due to the accumulation of a large amount of cutting object to rotary drum inside, greatly reduce manual operation, reduce cost;
2, be provided with spirality guide vane in taper feed hopper, adopt guide vane can reduce to cut last mixture and enter rotary drum from eminence and impact that bottom of the drum is caused, thus extend the service life of rotary drum.
The interior step on 3, rotary drum top is arranged with expanded metals, and is comparatively serious position of wearing and tearing herein, have the setting of expanded metals, after rotary drum can be made to wear and tear, only expanded metals need be pulled down replacing, it is convenient to change, and does not delay the duration, and greatly reduces cost.
4, whole apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, treating capacity is large, specific energy consumption is little, can completely automatically operate, and equipment operating cost is cheap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with instantiation, the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1,
A kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover, comprises casing 1, centrifugal device 2 and screen pack 3; Described casing 1 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of described casing 1 is provided with taper dump skip 11; Described centrifugal device 2 is located in casing 1, described centrifugal device 2 comprises rotary drum 21, be located at the expanded metals 22 of described rotary drum 21 upper inside surface and be located at the motor 23 of described rotary drum 21 bottom, described rotary drum 21 is hollow hemispheric, the inner surface of described expanded metals 22 and below it inwall of rotary drum 21 in same cambered surface, described rotary drum 21 is provided with multiple horizontal filtering hole 24 at the position that expanded metals 22 covers, the bottom of described rotary drum 21 is provided with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is connected with motor 23, and motor 23 can drive rotary drum 21 to rotate; Be provided with screen pack 3 between described casing 1 and centrifugal device 2, described screen pack 3 is fixed on described rotary drum 21; Form parting liquid inner chamber 4 between described screen pack 3 and rotary drum 21, formed between described screen pack 3 and casing 1 and cut last exocoel 5.The bottom of described parting liquid inner chamber 4 is provided with leakage fluid dram 9, and the top of described parting liquid inner chamber 4 is provided with internal cavity cleaning tube 12.
Described centrifugal device 2 top is also provided with feed arrangement, and described feed arrangement comprises taper feed hopper 6, and the lower ending opening of described taper feed hopper 6 is located at directly over described centrifugal device 2.Be provided with spirality guide vane in described taper feed hopper 6, adopt spirality guide vane can reduce to cut last mixture and enter rotary drum from eminence and impact that the bottom of rotary drum 21 is caused, thus extend the service life of rotary drum 21.The side of described taper feed hopper 6 is also provided with rotary drum scavenge pipe 10, and the lower port of described rotary drum scavenge pipe 10 is communicated with the internal cavities of described rotary drum 21.
The top of described casing 1 is also provided with chassis cover 7, and the bottom of described chassis cover 7 periphery is provided with vertical casing baffle plate 71.When casing cover cap 7 is on casing 1, this casing baffle plate 71 is just in time positioned at the inside of casing 1, and casing baffle plate 71 can prevent cutting end and when rotary drum 21 throws away, produces large impact to casing 1 and cause the distortion of casing 1.When after Long-Time Service, only with changing machine clamshell 7 without the need to changing casing 1 with making a great fuss, thus also reduce operation cost.
The inner surface on described rotary drum 21 top is provided with step surface, and described expanded metals 22 is arranged on this step surface.Described expanded metals 22 is provided with multiple filter bores 25, and parting liquid is entered parting liquid inner chamber 4 by the horizontal filtering hole 24 through being covered in rotary drum 21 position under expanded metals 22 after can filtering cutting last mixture.
Described expanded metals 22 top is provided with pressure ring 8, and described pressure ring 8 is fixed on the upper surface of described rotary drum 21, and the separated port of end through pressure ring 8 top that cut enters the last exocoel 5 of cutting.
Described casing 1 bottom is also provided with damping device 13, the vibrations that the impact that damping device 13 can reduce to cut foot couple casing causes, and also reduces noise simultaneously.
The operation principle of a kind of novel centrifugal of the present invention liquid remover is: cut last mixture enters rotary drum 21 bottom through taper feed hopper 6, under the drive of motor 23, rotary drum 21 rotates, cut after last mixture rises to rotary drum 21 top, (liquid) is dewatered in the region of expanded metals 22, liquid enters parting liquid inner chamber 4 after expanded metals 23 and rotary drum 21 filter, discharge through leakage fluid dram 9 after filter screen 3 filters again, cut end and then enter the last exocoel of cutting from the port of the pressure ring 8 on rotary drum 21 top, under gravity, cut end automatically to discharge from dump skip 11.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the scope of the invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent to replace, be all included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a novel centrifugal liquid remover, is characterized in that: it comprises casing, centrifugal device and screen pack; Described casing is vertically arranged, and the bottom of described casing is provided with taper dump skip; Described centrifugal device is located in casing, described centrifugal device comprises rotary drum, be located at the expanded metals of described rotary drum upper inside surface and be located at the motor of described rotary drum bottom, described rotary drum is hollow hemispheric, the inner surface of described expanded metals and below it inwall of rotary drum in same cambered surface, described rotary drum is provided with multiple horizontal filtering hole at the position that expanded metals covers, the bottom of described rotary drum is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is connected with motor; Be provided with screen pack between described casing and centrifugal device, described screen pack is fixed on described rotary drum; Form parting liquid inner chamber between described screen pack and rotary drum, formed between described screen pack and casing and cut last exocoel.
2. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described centrifugal device top is provided with feed arrangement, and described feed arrangement comprises taper feed hopper, the lower ending opening of described taper feed hopper is located at directly over described centrifugal device.
3. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with spirality guide vane in described taper feed hopper.
4. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with chassis cover, and the bottom of described chassis cover periphery is provided with vertical casing baffle plate.
5. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner surface on described rotary drum top is provided with step surface, and described expanded metals is arranged on this step surface.
6. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described expanded metals top is provided with pressure ring, and described pressure ring is fixed on the upper surface of described rotary drum.
7. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described parting liquid inner chamber bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram.
8. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described taper feed hopper side is also provided with rotary drum scavenge pipe, and the lower port of described rotary drum scavenge pipe is communicated with the internal cavities of described rotary drum.
9. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described parting liquid inner chamber top is provided with internal cavity cleaning tube.
10. a kind of novel centrifugal liquid remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing bottom is provided with damping device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510271357.8A CN104907185A (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510271357.8A CN104907185A (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104907185A true CN104907185A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54076866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510271357.8A Pending CN104907185A (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104907185A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106726582A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 陈新 | Extract centrifugation waste equipment |
| CN107551664A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-09 | 赵晶 | A kind of chemical industry emulsifying agent High-cfficiency Filtration equipment |
| CN111992337A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-27 | 浦江功琪机械有限责任公司 | Hardware mechanical fitting deoiling equipment based on centrifugal method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2108583U (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1992-07-01 | 阎岐山 | Cone type centrifuged separator |
| JP2009039685A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Matsumoto Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | Centrifuge |
| CN201579115U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-09-15 | 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 | Drying and separating machine |
| CN201844660U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-05-25 | 烟台杞杨机械有限公司 | Centrifugal swing dryer |
| CN102583601A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 刘力学 | Multifunctional butterfly stroke type solid-liquid separator |
| CN103084279A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-05-08 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | Metal cutting centrifugal machine with heating function |
| CN104056735A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-09-24 | 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 | Rotating drum of conical basket type centrifugal machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201510271357.8A patent/CN104907185A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2108583U (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1992-07-01 | 阎岐山 | Cone type centrifuged separator |
| JP2009039685A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Matsumoto Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | Centrifuge |
| CN201579115U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-09-15 | 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 | Drying and separating machine |
| CN201844660U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-05-25 | 烟台杞杨机械有限公司 | Centrifugal swing dryer |
| CN102583601A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 刘力学 | Multifunctional butterfly stroke type solid-liquid separator |
| CN103084279A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-05-08 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | Metal cutting centrifugal machine with heating function |
| CN104056735A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-09-24 | 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 | Rotating drum of conical basket type centrifugal machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨扬: "《稻谷加工设备使用与维护》", 30 April 2011, 中国轻工出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106726582A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 陈新 | Extract centrifugation waste equipment |
| CN107551664A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-09 | 赵晶 | A kind of chemical industry emulsifying agent High-cfficiency Filtration equipment |
| CN111992337A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-27 | 浦江功琪机械有限责任公司 | Hardware mechanical fitting deoiling equipment based on centrifugal method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105880039A (en) | Feeding and discharging type vertical centrifugal machine | |
| CN103495510A (en) | Flat plate type full-automatic sedimentation scraper centrifugal machine | |
| CN106736840A (en) | Cutting fluid reclamation set | |
| CN104874490A (en) | Vertical settling scraping centrifuge | |
| CN104907185A (en) | Novel centrifugal liquid separation machine | |
| KR100945273B1 (en) | Concentrating apparatus for organic wastewater | |
| SU753349A3 (en) | Device for separating suspensions into fractions | |
| CN104117436A (en) | Conical basket centrifuge | |
| CN203235571U (en) | Solid and liquid separating device | |
| CN105080735A (en) | Spiral-mixing multistep centrifuge with automatic alerting function | |
| CN104624394A (en) | Vertical type flat plate sedimentation centrifuge with automatic discharge function | |
| CN103962247A (en) | Solid-liquid separation device | |
| CN210425782U (en) | Waste metal dehydrator | |
| CN115193596A (en) | Cone basket centrifuge overstock filter cake scraping device and cone basket centrifuge | |
| CN204352653U (en) | A kind of vertical centrifugal machine | |
| CN202983901U (en) | Oil-chip separator | |
| CN206567105U (en) | A kind of centrifuge | |
| CN104096417A (en) | Industrial centrifugal dehydrator | |
| CN207735136U (en) | Novel centrifuge for anhydrous sodium sulfite production | |
| CN107414587A (en) | A kind of lathe waste material collection device | |
| CN103406212A (en) | Small super-speed horizontal helical centrifugal machine | |
| CN207401596U (en) | A kind of monosodium glutamate centrifugal separator for being easy to thorough discharging | |
| CN106669985A (en) | Conical basket centrifuge | |
| CN104307235B (en) | Slag wax filter plant and technique | |
| CN101138752A (en) | Two-stage centrifugal type cone basket splitter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150916 |