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CN104705597A - Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece - Google Patents

Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104705597A
CN104705597A CN201510085838.XA CN201510085838A CN104705597A CN 104705597 A CN104705597 A CN 104705597A CN 201510085838 A CN201510085838 A CN 201510085838A CN 104705597 A CN104705597 A CN 104705597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jerusalem artichoke
production process
powder
mixed powder
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510085838.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴华
李千萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510085838.XA priority Critical patent/CN104705597A/en
Publication of CN104705597A publication Critical patent/CN104705597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke pieces. The production process is characterized in that fresh jerusalem artichoke is taken as a raw material together with corn starch, spiced salt, maltose, pepper powder, five-spice powder and peanut oil. The production process comprises the following procedures: selecting materials, washing, performing hot scalding, dehydrating, forming, blending, frying with oil, and packaging. The production process has the benefits that the product produced by using the production process is yellowish white, semitransparent, complete and full in piece shape, fine and smooth and crispy and tender in taste, fragrant and tasty, and has the intrinsic flavor of jerusalem artichoke. Due to high content of starch and synanthrin, the product is beneficial for bidirectional adjustment on blood sugar, can improve fat balance in bodies, and is rare healthcare food with low heat, low sugar and low fat.

Description

A kind of production technology of crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of food, especially relate to a kind of production technology of crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet.
Background technology
Jerusalem artichoke, has another name called Jerusalem artichoke, is a kind of composite family Helianthus perennial root herbaceous plant.Fall flowering, long have yellow little disc floret, and shape is as chrysanthemum, and generally with stem tuber breeding, its underground stem tuber is rich in the fructose polymers such as starch, synanthrin, edible, cooks, cooks gruel, salted white, shines jerusalem artichoke processed and does, can also produce starch and alcohol raw material.
The effect of jerusalem artichoke: jerusalem artichoke has and falls hypoglycemic effect, can promote that sugar decomposes, superfluous sugar transition is made to be heat, improve the lipid homeostasis in body, jerusalem artichoke has dual regulation to blood sugar, blood sugar in diabetic patients can be made to reduce on the one hand, hypoglycemia glucose can be made again to raise on the other hand.Jerusalem artichoke contains abundant synanthrin, has special health care and antitumaous effect after refinement; The inulin be processed into eats polysaccharide as a kind of natural function, has the physiological function of water-soluble dietary fiber and biologically active precursor, because being widely used in low in calories, low sugar, low fat food.
Jerusalem artichoke is eaten raw usually, and growth cycle is short, and economic benefit is low, for being processed into the comprehensive utilization that crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet can realize Jerusalem artichoke raw material, instant, and being convenient to store, improving its economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve jerusalem artichoke growth cycle short, the problem that economic benefit is low, provides a kind of production technology of crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A kind of production technology of crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet, it is characterized in that: adopt fresh jerusalem artichoke to be raw material, be aided with appropriate cornstarch, the spiced salt, maltose, zanthoxylum powder, five-spice powder and peanut oil, its processing process is → blanching → dehydration → shaping → mixing → fried → packaging of selecting materials → clean, and concrete operation step is:
(1) select materials: select block shape rounding, meat is fine and smooth, tender and crisp, and crude fibre is few, and the fresh jerusalem artichoke without disease and pest makes raw material;
(2) clean: fresh jerusalem artichoke removal of impurities, clear water are cleaned, drains;
(3) blanching: clean jerusalem artichoke is put into boiling water, adds a little citric acid, and digestion 6-8 minute, pulls out, drains;
(4) dewater: the jerusalem artichoke of boiling is put into vacuum tank, under 0.8-1.2MPa vacuum condition, drains jerusalem artichoke contained humidity;
(5) shaping: the jerusalem artichoke after dehydration is cut into slices for subsequent use;
(6) mixed powder mixing: by cornstarch, the spiced salt, maltose, zanthoxylum powder, five-spice powder by 2: 1: 2: 1: 1 the mixed powder of proportions; By jerusalem artichoke sheet: mixed powder, in the ratio of 3: 2, has mixed jerusalem artichoke sheet equably with mixed powder;
(7) fried: the oil cauldron jerusalem artichoke sheet having mixed mixed powder being put into oil temperature 320 DEG C explodes and picks up to yellow shortcake, treats that it cools, sprinkles one deck cumin;
(8) pack: weigh packing with food plastic bag, seal with plastic bag sealer.
Beneficial effect: product of the present invention is yellow-white, translucent, sheet shape is complete, full, delicate mouthfeel, tender and crisp, and delicate fragrance is good to eat, has the due local flavor of jerusalem artichoke.This product is rich in starch and synanthrin, is conducive to the bidirectional modulation of blood sugar, improves the lipid homeostasis in body, is a kind of health food of rare low in calories, low sugar, low fat.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 :
A production technology for crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet, concrete operation step is:
(1) select materials: select block shape rounding, meat is fine and smooth, tender and crisp, and crude fibre is few, and the fresh jerusalem artichoke without disease and pest makes raw material;
(2) clean: the jerusalem artichoke removal of impurities of harvesting, clear water are cleaned, drains;
(3) blanching: clean jerusalem artichoke is put into boiling water, adds a little vitamin C, and digestion 8 minutes, pulls out, drain;
(4) dewater: the jerusalem artichoke of boiling is put into vacuum tank, under 4.6MPa vacuum condition, drains jerusalem artichoke contained humidity;
(5) shaping: the jerusalem artichoke after dehydration is cut into slices for subsequent use;
(6) mixed powder mixing: by cornstarch, refined salt, fructose, pepper powder, cumin powder by the mixed powder of proportions of 3: 2: 1: 1: 1, by jerusalem artichoke sheet: mixed powder=7: the ratio of 3, mixed jerusalem artichoke sheet equably with mixed powder;
(7) fried: the oil cauldron jerusalem artichoke sheet having mixed mixed powder being put into oil temperature 220 DEG C explodes and picks up to yellow shortcake, treats that it cools, sprinkles one deck spiced salt;
(8) pack: weigh packing with food plastic bag, seal with plastic bag sealer.
Embodiment 2 :
A production technology for crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet, concrete operation step is:
(1) select materials: select block shape rounding, meat is fine and smooth, tender and crisp, and crude fibre is few, and the fresh jerusalem artichoke without disease and pest makes raw material;
(2) clean: the jerusalem artichoke removal of impurities of harvesting, clear water are cleaned, drains;
(3) blanching: clean jerusalem artichoke is put into boiling water, adds a little honey and malic acid, and digestion 12 minutes, pulls out, drain;
(4) dewater: the jerusalem artichoke of boiling is put into vacuum tank, under 1.2-1.5MPa vacuum condition, drains jerusalem artichoke contained humidity;
(5) shaping: the jerusalem artichoke after dehydration is cut into slices for subsequent use;
(6) mixed powder mixing: by Fructus Hordei Germinatus starch, the spiced salt, candy sugar powder, black pepper, cumin powder by the mixed powder of proportions of 2: 2: 3: 2: 1, by jerusalem artichoke sheet: mixed powder=1: the ratio of 1, mixed jerusalem artichoke sheet equably with mixed powder;
(7) fried: the oil cauldron jerusalem artichoke sheet having mixed mixed powder being put into oil temperature 260 DEG C explodes and picks up to yellow shortcake, treats that it cools, and sprinkles one deck sesame Icing Sugar;
(8) pack: weigh packing with food plastic bag, seal with plastic bag sealer.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (1)

1. the production technology of a crisp-fried jerusalem artichoke sheet, it is characterized in that: adopt fresh jerusalem artichoke to be raw material, be aided with appropriate cornstarch, the spiced salt, maltose, zanthoxylum powder, five-spice powder and peanut oil, its processing process is → blanching → dehydration → shaping → mixing → fried → packaging of selecting materials → clean, and concrete operation step is:
(1) select materials: select block shape rounding, meat is fine and smooth, tender and crisp, and crude fibre is few, and the fresh jerusalem artichoke without disease and pest makes raw material;
(2) clean: fresh jerusalem artichoke removal of impurities, clear water are cleaned, drains;
(3) blanching: clean jerusalem artichoke is put into boiling water, adds a little citric acid, and digestion 6-8 minute, pulls out, drains;
(4) dewater: the jerusalem artichoke of boiling is put into vacuum tank, under 0.8-1.2MPa vacuum condition, drains jerusalem artichoke contained humidity;
(5) shaping: the jerusalem artichoke after dehydration is cut into slices for subsequent use;
(6) mixed powder mixing: by cornstarch, the spiced salt, maltose, zanthoxylum powder, five-spice powder by 2: 1: 2: 1: 1 the mixed powder of proportions; By jerusalem artichoke sheet: mixed powder, in the ratio of 3: 2, has mixed jerusalem artichoke sheet equably with mixed powder;
(7) fried: the oil cauldron jerusalem artichoke sheet having mixed mixed powder being put into oil temperature 320 DEG C explodes and picks up to yellow shortcake, treats that it cools, sprinkles one deck cumin;
(8) pack: weigh packing with food plastic bag, seal with plastic bag sealer.
CN201510085838.XA 2015-02-20 2015-02-20 Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece Pending CN104705597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510085838.XA CN104705597A (en) 2015-02-20 2015-02-20 Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510085838.XA CN104705597A (en) 2015-02-20 2015-02-20 Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104705597A true CN104705597A (en) 2015-06-17

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CN201510085838.XA Pending CN104705597A (en) 2015-02-20 2015-02-20 Production process of fragrant and crispy jerusalem artichoke piece

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105054023A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-18 葛昌富 Processing technology of flavoured sunroot, bamboo shoot and soybean food
CN105124484A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-09 南陵县石斛产业协会 Method for producing milk-flavored jerusalem artichoke slices
CN105231358A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-13 南陵县振辉绿色农产品产销农民专业合作社 Method for manufacturing lemon and yam bean fragrant crisp chips
CN107156804A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-15 安徽智联管理咨询有限公司 The preparation method of pixie stool piece
CN110584134A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 西北农林科技大学 Slow-digestion composite inulin sheet and preparation method thereof
CN112293661A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-02 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 Multifunctional composite jerusalem artichoke potato chips and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102488164A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 覃健洲 Method for making crisp fried sweet potato slices
CN103960618A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-06 江海涛 Crispy and tasty crisply fried yam with syrup as well as preparation method thereof
CN104055066A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-24 曹石 Processing method of fragrant crisp flower mushroom stems

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102488164A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 覃健洲 Method for making crisp fried sweet potato slices
CN103960618A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-06 江海涛 Crispy and tasty crisply fried yam with syrup as well as preparation method thereof
CN104055066A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-24 曹石 Processing method of fragrant crisp flower mushroom stems

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘玉珊等: "一种菊芋休闲食品的加工工艺", 《安徽农业科学》 *
陈安徽等: "微波膨化菊芋脆片的研制", 《食品科学》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105054023A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-18 葛昌富 Processing technology of flavoured sunroot, bamboo shoot and soybean food
CN105124484A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-09 南陵县石斛产业协会 Method for producing milk-flavored jerusalem artichoke slices
CN105231358A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-13 南陵县振辉绿色农产品产销农民专业合作社 Method for manufacturing lemon and yam bean fragrant crisp chips
CN107156804A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-15 安徽智联管理咨询有限公司 The preparation method of pixie stool piece
CN110584134A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 西北农林科技大学 Slow-digestion composite inulin sheet and preparation method thereof
CN112293661A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-02 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 Multifunctional composite jerusalem artichoke potato chips and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150617