CN104696296A - Hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure with bi-directional oil replenishing and discharging function - Google Patents
Hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure with bi-directional oil replenishing and discharging function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104696296A CN104696296A CN201310648152.8A CN201310648152A CN104696296A CN 104696296 A CN104696296 A CN 104696296A CN 201310648152 A CN201310648152 A CN 201310648152A CN 104696296 A CN104696296 A CN 104696296A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- synchronous
- synchronization
- fuel tank
- duct
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/16—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure with a bi-directional oil replenishing and discharging function. The hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure comprises a synchronization oil cylinder group and an oil replenishing and discharging mechanism; the synchronization oil cylinder group is provided with a synchronization oil chamber; the oil replenishing and discharging mechanism mainly consists of oil replenishing and discharging oil channels and function switches; the oil replenishing and discharging mechanism mainly consists of at least two oil replenishing and discharging oil channels and function switches arranged on the oil replenishing and discharging oil channels respectively; each oil replenishing and discharging oil channel is connected with the synchronization oil chamber through one cylinder body and one synchronization oil channel. An online updating function of oil in the synchronization oil chamber is achieved, the quality of the oil in the synchronization oil chamber is effectively ensured, and the synchronization reliability of oil cylinders is also improved. Moreover, an online emission function of gas in the synchronization oil chamber is also achieved, the difficulty of maintenance operation is reduced, and the timeliness and high efficiency of gas emission are also ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of hydraulic, be specifically related to a kind of hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures being mainly used in the synchronous liftout attachment of hydraulic press.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, the synchronous oil channel structures of existing known hydraulic press hydraulic synchronization liftout attachment forms primarily of synchronous fuel tank group 1 and benefit oil-releasing mechanism 2, its working principle is: synchronous fuel tank group 1 is general by ejection cylinder 11, and synchronous fuel tank 12 and synchronous oil duct 13 form.The oil pocket 111 of ejection cylinder 11 is connected with the oil pocket 121 of synchronous fuel tank 12 by synchronous oil duct 13, thus forms synchronous oil pocket.During normal work, synchronous oil pocket is closed, drive the motion of the piston rod 122 of synchronous fuel tank 12 to make the fluid in oil pocket 121 inject the oil pocket 111 of ejection cylinder 11 by synchronous oil duct 13, thus promote piston rod 112 accompany movement of ejection cylinder 11, namely realize the synchronization control of oil cylinder.Usually, piston rod 112 is provided with exhaust port 113, and uses plug screw shutoff.And mend the benefit displacement configuration that oil-releasing mechanism 2 mends oil extraction oil duct 21 and functional switch 22 form single oil duct primarily of: mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is communicated with synchronous oil pocket, and functional switch 22 is arranged on benefit oil extraction oil duct 21.During normal work, functional switch 22 is in closed condition, ensures that synchronous oil pocket is closed; When synchronous oil pocket fluid is not enough or leak, then open function switch 22, by mending oil extraction oil duct 21 to synchronous oil pocket repairing.
Usually, the table top that ejection cylinder 11 is arranged on brick machine is connected with mould, and synchronous fuel tank 12 is then arranged in control valve group.As required, generally multi-cylinder synchronous liftout attachment is formed by the synchronous fuel tank group 1 of more than 2 or 2 with benefit oil-releasing mechanism 2; Meanwhile, link together with the piston rod 122 of contiguous block by all synchronous fuel tanks 12, driven by same oil cylinder.But the volume of ejection cylinder 11 and synchronous fuel tank 12 is general less, and synchronous oil duct 13 is longer, and the benefit oil-releasing mechanism of single oil duct can not realize the fluid replacing function of synchronous oil pocket, causes fluid easily aging and quality decline, affects net synchronization capability.And have gas in synchronous oil pocket, gas can not be discharged by the benefit oil-releasing mechanism of single oil duct, causes synchronization accuracy to reduce.Therefore, need to arrange other gas collection and discharging mechanism, namely exhaust port 113 is set on piston rod 112, and use plug screw shutoff, during exhaust, then unscrew plug screw.But piston rod 112 is connected with mould and is stopped, bleeding must first breaks in production mould of dismantling, and causes the inconvenience on use and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures, it has two-way benefit oil extraction function, thus the online fluid realizing synchronous oil pocket is changed and is vented online.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technological scheme:
Have a hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures for two-way benefit oil extraction function, comprise a synchronous fuel tank group and and mend oil-releasing mechanism, described synchronous fuel tank group is provided with synchronous oil pocket, and described benefit oil-releasing mechanism is primarily of benefit oil extraction oil duct and functional switch composition; Described benefit oil-releasing mechanism is mended oil extraction oil duct primarily of at least two and is arranged on the functional switch composition on every bar benefit oil extraction oil duct, and every bar is mended oil extraction oil duct and connected with synchronous oil pocket respectively through cylinder body or synchronous oil duct.
Further, described synchronous fuel tank group is primarily of ejection cylinder, synchronous fuel tank and synchronous oil duct composition, and described synchronous oil duct is connected with the oil pocket of synchronous fuel tank with the oil pocket of ejection cylinder respectively and forms synchronous oil pocket.
Select as one, described benefit oil-releasing mechanism mends oil extraction oil duct and two functional switch compositions primarily of two.
Select as one, connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct is arranged on the casing wall of ejection cylinder or the cylinder bottom of ejection cylinder or synchronous oil duct, and another connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct is arranged on the casing wall of synchronous fuel tank or the cylinder bottom of synchronous fuel tank or synchronous oil duct.
As preferably, described functional switch is hydrovalve, or plug screw, or sprue.
Select as one, described functional switch centralized arrangement or dispersed placement are on equipment.
The present invention, by adopting said structure, achieves the online updating function of synchronous oil pocket inner fluid, effectively ensures the oil quality in synchronous oil pocket, turn improves the reliability that oil cylinder is synchronous.And, also achieve the online discharge function of synchronous oily intracavity gas, reduce the difficulty of housekeeping operation, ensure again promptness and the high efficiency of gas discharging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the synchronous oil channel structures schematic diagram of existing hydraulic press hydraulic synchronization liftout attachment.
Fig. 2 is the synchronous oil channel structures schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the synchronous oil channel structures schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the synchronous oil channel structures schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
In figure:
1-synchronous fuel tank group; 11-ejection cylinder; The oil pocket of 111-ejection cylinder; The piston rod of 112-ejection cylinder; 113-exhaust port; 12-synchronous fuel tank; The oil pocket of 121-synchronous fuel tank; The piston rod of 122-synchronous fuel tank; 13-synchronous oil duct; 2-mend oil-releasing mechanism; 21-mend oil extraction oil duct; 22-functional switch.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, the hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures described in the present embodiment, it is equally by synchronous fuel tank group 1 with mend oil-releasing mechanism 2 and form, wherein the structure of synchronous fuel tank group 1 and principle same as shown in Figure 1.
Benefit oil-releasing mechanism 2 described in the present embodiment mends oil extraction oil duct 21 primarily of two and two functional switches 22 form: wherein a connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on the casing wall of ejection cylinder 11, and another connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on the casing wall of synchronous fuel tank 12.Described two functional switches 2 are separately positioned on one and mend on oil extraction oil duct 21, and functional switch can be hydrovalve or plug screw or sprue; And, described functional switch can centralized arrangement or dispersed placement on equipment.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When the present invention normally works, two functional switches are in closed condition, ensure closing of synchronous oil pocket.Usually, wherein one is mended oil extraction oil duct is repairing oil duct, and another oil duct is oil extraction oil duct, but the function of two oil ducts can be exchanged.
Benefit oil extraction operating procedure of the present invention is as follows: open two functional switches 22, fresh fluid is made to flow into the oil pocket 121 of synchronous fuel tank by repairing oil duct, simultaneously, the old fluid of oil pocket 121 and gas import in the oil pocket 111 of ejection cylinder by synchronous oil duct 13, all discharged by the institute in synchronous oil pocket to be had been friends in the past fluid and gas of oil extraction oil duct, the fluid namely achieved in synchronous oil pocket is changed and the discharging operation of gas again.After the fluid in synchronous oil pocket is changed, close the functional switch (namely closing oil extraction oil duct) on oil extraction oil duct, now, the fluid with certain pressure continues through repairing oil duct and injects in synchronous oil pocket, namely realizes supplementing and voltage stabilizing function of synchronous oil pocket inner fluid.After repairing, close the functional switch on repairing oil duct, make synchronous oil pocket airtight, can make realize the transmission of fluid isometric(al) between synchronous fuel tank and ejection cylinder and be synchronized with the movement.
Embodiment 2
The composition of the hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures described in the present embodiment and the identical of embodiment 1, difference is that wherein a connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on the cylinder bottom of ejection cylinder 11, and another connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on the cylinder bottom of synchronous fuel tank 12.
The working principle of the present embodiment, with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
The composition of the hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures described in the present embodiment and the identical of embodiment 1, difference is that wherein a connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on synchronous oil duct 13, and another connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct 21 is arranged on synchronous oil duct 13.
The working principle of the present embodiment, with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Claims (6)
1. one kind has the hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures of two-way benefit oil extraction function, comprise a synchronous fuel tank group and and mend oil-releasing mechanism, described synchronous fuel tank group is provided with synchronous oil pocket, described benefit oil-releasing mechanism is primarily of benefit oil extraction oil duct and functional switch composition, it is characterized in that, described benefit oil-releasing mechanism is mended oil extraction oil duct primarily of at least two and is arranged on the functional switch composition on every bar benefit oil extraction oil duct, and every bar is mended oil extraction oil duct and connected with synchronous oil pocket respectively through cylinder body or synchronous oil duct.
2. hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described synchronous fuel tank group is primarily of ejection cylinder, synchronous fuel tank and synchronous oil duct composition, and described synchronous oil duct is connected with the oil pocket of synchronous fuel tank with the oil pocket of ejection cylinder respectively and forms synchronous oil pocket.
3. hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described benefit oil-releasing mechanism mends oil extraction oil duct and two functional switch compositions primarily of two.
4. hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, article one, the connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct is arranged on the casing wall of ejection cylinder or the cylinder bottom of ejection cylinder or synchronous oil duct, and another connection mouth mending oil extraction oil duct is arranged on the casing wall of synchronous fuel tank or the cylinder bottom of synchronous fuel tank or synchronous oil duct.
5. hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described functional switch is hydrovalve, or plug screw, or sprue.
6. hydraulic synchronization oil channel structures according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described functional switch centralized arrangement or dispersed placement are on equipment.
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CN201310648152.8A CN104696296A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure with bi-directional oil replenishing and discharging function |
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CN201310648152.8A CN104696296A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Hydraulic synchronization oil channel structure with bi-directional oil replenishing and discharging function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105619585A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-01 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Adobe demolding method for ceramic brick press |
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DE3834678A1 (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-04-19 | Putzmeister Maschf | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CORRECTING THE PISTON STROKE IN THE CYLINDERS OF A TWO-CYLINDER FUEL PUMP |
EP1303700B1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2005-08-31 | PUTZMEISTER Aktiengesellschaft | Thick matter pump |
CN1763385A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-04-26 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Valve oil supplement method for series connection cylinders and apparatus therefor |
CN202071175U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-12-14 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Multi-cylinder synchronization device and hydraulic moulding equipment provided with device |
CN102330715A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Concrete pumping equipment, serial oil cylinder and stroke self-adaptive tail end compensation method thereof |
CN102352831A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-15 | 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 | Automatic oil charging and discharging device of diaphragm pump |
CN202251171U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Series connection oil cylinder movement control device |
CN203627357U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-06-04 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Hydraulic synchronous oil circuit structure with two-way oil supplement and discharge function |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201310648152.8A patent/CN104696296A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3834678A1 (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-04-19 | Putzmeister Maschf | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CORRECTING THE PISTON STROKE IN THE CYLINDERS OF A TWO-CYLINDER FUEL PUMP |
EP1303700B1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2005-08-31 | PUTZMEISTER Aktiengesellschaft | Thick matter pump |
CN1763385A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-04-26 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Valve oil supplement method for series connection cylinders and apparatus therefor |
CN202071175U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-12-14 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Multi-cylinder synchronization device and hydraulic moulding equipment provided with device |
CN102330715A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Concrete pumping equipment, serial oil cylinder and stroke self-adaptive tail end compensation method thereof |
CN202251171U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Series connection oil cylinder movement control device |
CN102352831A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-02-15 | 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 | Automatic oil charging and discharging device of diaphragm pump |
CN203627357U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-06-04 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Hydraulic synchronous oil circuit structure with two-way oil supplement and discharge function |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105619585A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-01 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Adobe demolding method for ceramic brick press |
CN105619585B (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2018-05-04 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | A kind of adobe release method of ceramic brick press |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |