CN104642087A - Intelligent pot plant capable of purifying indoor air with high efficiency - Google Patents
Intelligent pot plant capable of purifying indoor air with high efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN104642087A CN104642087A CN201510135510.4A CN201510135510A CN104642087A CN 104642087 A CN104642087 A CN 104642087A CN 201510135510 A CN201510135510 A CN 201510135510A CN 104642087 A CN104642087 A CN 104642087A
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- air
- room
- intelligent potting
- planting groove
- high efficiency
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent pot plant capable of purifying indoor air with high efficiency. The pot plant comprises a biological purifying device and a physical purifying device. Under the action of a turbofan, indoor air enters a culture medium of a planting slot, harmful chemical substances are adsorbed by the culture medium, and microorganisms around the root of the green plant are used for decomposing harmful substances; biologically purified air enters the physical purifying device, passes through a filter layer, an active carbon adsorption layer, a photocatalyst reaction layer and a negative ion generator in sequence, and finally enters a room through an air outlet. A sensor module in the culture medium has the functions of monitoring temperature, humidity, gas permeability and pH value. A sensing and information processor in the pot plant base is integrated with a sensor for monitoring the air quality and illumination, a CPU (central processing unit) for analyzing data and a WiFi (wireless fidelity) module for transmitting information, so that various data which is measured in real time can be transmitted to a computer or a mobile phone after being analyzed and processed; the mobile phone can perform remote control on a biological purifier through an APP.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and be a kind ofly positioned over desktop and room air carried out to the Intelligent potting of the biological and physics double purified of high efficiency.
Background technology
The pot plant being positioned over desktop can absorb the harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, benzene and trichloro-ethylene in air, and therefore pot plant is commonly used by people for purifying the air of a room usually.Pot plant absorbs and decomposes the most microorganism stemmed from soil of function of harmful chemical.The efficiency that purifies air of tradition pot plant is lower, consuming time longer and the change of IAQ can not be monitored in real time.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the Intelligent potting that a kind of high efficiency purifies the air of a room, this Intelligent potting is provided with super-silent turbofan, by the effect of turbofan, room air enters in the cultivation matrix of planting groove, harmful chemical is adsorbed by cultivation matrix, and the microorganism around green plants root then decomposes harmful chemical.Air through biological cleaning enters in physical cleaning device, successively by filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer, photocatalyst reaction layer and anion generator, enters indoor finally by air outlet.The sensor assembly be arranged in the cultivation matrix of Intelligent potting is integrated with the sensor of monitor temperature, humidity, cultivation matrix gas permeability and acid-base value.Be arranged on the WiFi module that sensing in Intelligent potting base and message handler are then integrated with the sensor of air quality monitoring function and illumination, the CPU analyzing data and transmission information, can by Kong makings Liang ﹑ Guang Zhao ﹑ Wen Du ﹑ humidity, cultivation matrix gas permeability and the acid-base value data measured in real time by being transferred on computer or mobile phone after analyzing and processing, mobile phone can carry out Long-distance Control by APP to biological purifier.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the Intelligent potting that a kind of high efficiency purifies the air of a room is divided into biological purification plant and physical cleaning device two parts.Biological purification plant comprises planting groove and catch basin.Planting groove is cuboid, has four the water suction posts protruded bottom it downwards.The filler of water suction post and planting groove inner bottom part is mixed by Zhi Shi ﹑ Zhen Zhu Yan ﹑ iris stone and haydite, has good absorbent function.Planting groove is for planting green plants, and in its groove, the filler of upper position is the cultivation matrix mixed by Ye Kang ﹑ Ni Tan Tu ﹑ vermiculite and perlite, can be supplied to the nutrition of green plants abundance, and have good gas permeability.Bottom and the water suction post surface distributed of planting groove have a large amount of bar shaped apertures, are convenient to the circulation of water and air.Planting groove one end side has filler pipe, and extracting sealing-plug can inject water in filler pipe, and water flows to catch basin.Catch basin is cuboid, and for retaining bottom it, the height of water level is monitored by the level sensor be fixed on bottom planting groove, when lack of water sensor can send chimes of doom prompting add water; Side, catch basin middle and upper part is distributed with a large amount of aperture, is beneficial to air circulation.Inserted by planting groove in catch basin, its water suction post then immerses in the water of catch basin, and by the effect of filler in water suction post, water is by the green plants be supplied to continuously in planting groove.Physical cleaning device comprises prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer, photocatalyst reaction layer and anion generator.Under the effect of super-silent turbofan, first room air enters the cultivation matrix in planting groove, and harmful chemical is adsorbed by cultivation matrix, and harmful chemical is resolved into innocuous substance by the microorganism around green plants root; Air through biological cleaning enters physical cleaning device by the aperture of bottom planting groove and catch basin side; Successively through prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer and photocatalyst reaction layer, air is purified further; Air generates a large amount of negative oxygen ion useful to health by anion generator, finally enters indoor by air outlet.Intelligent potting has USB plug, can be connected on computer, and by USB by computer input current with to computer output information.Be provided with sensor assembly in the cultivation matrix of Intelligent potting, be integrated with the sensor of monitor temperature, humidity, cultivation matrix gas permeability and acid-base value, Monitoring Data inputs message handler by data wire.Be provided with sensing and message handler in Intelligent potting base, the Chuan Gan Qi ﹑ that this device is integrated with air quality monitoring function and illumination analyzes the CPU of data and the WiFi module of transmission information.All Real-time Monitoring Datas after CPU treatment and analysis, to be transferred in electric brain ﹑ by USB plug or by the wireless telecommunications of WiFi module on mobile phone.Mobile phone then carries out Long-distance Control by APP to Intelligent potting.Intelligent potting is positioned over indoor for a long time, when air mass sensor monitor IAQ bad time, message handler instruction open turbine fan carries out air cleaning; When optical sensor monitors illumination deficiency, message handler can carry out light filling by instruction unlatching light supplementing lamp for plants.Turbofan and opening or closing of light supplementing lamp for plants also can control by controlling button.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the effect of turbofan and physical cleaning device, drastically increase compared to tradition is potted plant the efficiency purified the air of a room.Sensing and message handler then make tradition potted plantly stride into the information age, not only can data such as empty makings amount ﹑ temperature and humidity in Real-Time Monitoring room, and can also carry out Wireless remote control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the Intelligent potting that a kind of high efficiency of embodiment provided by the present invention purifies the air of a room.
In accompanying drawing 1: 1 planting groove, 2 catch basins, 3 filler pipes, 4 sealing-plugs, 5 level sensors, 6 physical cleaning devices, 7 super-silent turbofan, 8 light supplementing lamp for plants, 9 control button, 10 sensings and message handler, 11USB plug, 12 green plantss, 13 water suction posts, 14 air outlets, 15 sensor assemblies.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the Intelligent potting that a kind of high efficiency provided by the present invention purifies the air of a room, described Intelligent potting is divided into biological purification plant and physical cleaning device 6 two parts.Biological purification plant comprises planting groove 1 and catch basin 2.Planting groove 1 is cuboid, has four the water suction posts 13 protruded bottom it downwards.Filler in water suction post 13 and planting groove bottom 1 is mixed by Zhi Shi ﹑ Zhen Zhu Yan ﹑ iris stone and haydite, has good absorbent function.Planting groove 1 is for planting green plants 12, and in its groove, the filler of upper position is the cultivation matrix mixed by Ye Kang ﹑ Ni Tan Tu ﹑ vermiculite and perlite, can be supplied to the nutrition of green plants 12 abundance, and have good gas permeability.Bottom and water suction post 13 surface distributed of planting groove 1 have a large amount of bar shaped apertures, are convenient to the circulation of water and air.Planting groove 1 one end side has filler pipe 3, and extracting sealing-plug 4 can inject water in filler pipe 3, and water flows to catch basin 2.Catch basin 2 is cuboid, and for retaining bottom it, the height of water level is monitored by the level sensor 5 be fixed on bottom planting groove 1, when lack of water sensor can send chimes of doom prompting add water; Side, catch basin 2 middle and upper part is distributed with a large amount of aperture, is beneficial to air circulation.Inserted by planting groove 1 in catch basin 2, in the water of its water suction post 13 immersion catch basins 2, by the effect of filler in water suction post 13, water is by the green plants 12 be supplied to continuously in planting groove 1.Physical cleaning device 6 comprises prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer, photocatalyst reaction layer and anion generator.Under the effect of super-silent turbofan 7, first room air enters the cultivation matrix in planting groove 1, and harmful chemical is adsorbed by cultivation matrix, and harmful chemical is resolved into innocuous substance by the microorganism around green plants 12 root; Air through biological cleaning enters physical cleaning device 6 by the aperture of bottom planting groove 1 and catch basin 2 side; Successively through prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer and photocatalyst reaction layer, air is purified further; Air generates a large amount of negative oxygen ion useful to health by anion generator, finally enters indoor by air outlet 14.Intelligent potting has USB plug 11, can be connected on computer, and by USB by computer input current with to computer output information.Be provided with sensor assembly 15 in the cultivation matrix of Intelligent potting, be integrated with the sensor of monitor temperature, humidity, cultivation matrix gas permeability and acid-base value, Monitoring Data is by data wire input message handler 10.Be provided with sensing and message handler 10 in Intelligent potting base, the Chuan Gan Qi ﹑ that this device is integrated with air quality monitoring function and illumination analyzes the CPU of data and the WiFi module of transmission information.All Real-time Monitoring Datas after CPU treatment and analysis, to be transferred in electric brain ﹑ by USB plug 11 or by the wireless telecommunications of WiFi module on mobile phone.Mobile phone then carries out Long-distance Control by APP to Intelligent potting.Intelligent potting is positioned over indoor for a long time, when air mass sensor monitor IAQ bad time, message handler 10 instruction open turbine fan 7 carries out air cleaning; When optical sensor monitors illumination deficiency, message handler 10 can carry out light filling by instruction unlatching light supplementing lamp for plants 8.Turbofan 7 and opening or closing of light supplementing lamp for plants 8 also can control by controlling button 9.
Described green plants has harmful chemical in absorption air and the effect purified air, and comprises epipremnum aureum, bracketplant, madagascar palm, aloe, boston fern, the bamboo palm, pocket coconut, flameray gerbera, the red palm, fairy bamboo.
Described cultivation matrix, by soil, vermiculite, peat soil, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, diatomite, Chi Yutu, deer natural pond soil, perlite, rough sand gravel, sphagna, coconut palm chaff be that composition mixes in proportion.
Described water suction column packing, by vermiculite, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, perlite be that composition mixes in proportion.
Microorganism in described cultivation matrix has decomposes the effect of harmful chemical, comprises the microorganism of Wei Sheng Wu ﹑ artificial screening under natural environment and induced mutations.
Claims (9)
1. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of high efficiency, is characterized in that: this Intelligent potting is divided into biological purification plant and physical cleaning device two parts; Biological purification plant comprises planting groove and catch basin; Planting groove is cuboid, has four the water suction posts protruded bottom it downwards; The filler of water suction post and planting groove inner bottom part is mixed by Zhi Shi ﹑ Zhen Zhu Yan ﹑ iris stone and haydite, has good absorbent function; Planting groove is for planting green plants, and in its groove, the filler of upper position is the cultivation matrix mixed by Ye Kang ﹑ Ni Tan Tu ﹑ vermiculite and perlite, can be supplied to the nutrition of green plants abundance, and have good gas permeability; Bottom and the water suction post surface distributed of planting groove have a large amount of bar shaped apertures, are convenient to the circulation of water and air; Planting groove one end side has filler pipe, and extracting sealing-plug can inject water in filler pipe, and water flows to catch basin; Catch basin is cuboid, and for retaining bottom it, the height of water level is monitored by the level sensor be fixed on bottom planting groove, when lack of water sensor can send chimes of doom prompting add water; Side, catch basin middle and upper part is distributed with a large amount of aperture, is beneficial to air circulation; Inserted by planting groove in catch basin, its water suction post then immerses in the water of catch basin, and by the effect of filler in water suction post, water is by the green plants be supplied to continuously in planting groove; Physical cleaning device comprises prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer, photocatalyst reaction layer and anion generator; Under the effect of super-silent turbofan, first room air enters the cultivation matrix in planting groove, and harmful chemical is adsorbed by cultivation matrix, and harmful chemical is resolved into innocuous substance by the microorganism around green plants root; Air through biological cleaning enters physical cleaning device by the aperture of bottom planting groove and catch basin side; Successively through prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer and photocatalyst reaction layer, air is purified further; Air is produced by anion
device generates a large amount of negative oxygen ion useful to health, finally enters indoor by air outlet; Intelligent potting has USB plug, can be connected on computer, and by USB by computer input current with to computer output information; Be provided with sensor assembly in the cultivation matrix of Intelligent potting, be integrated with the sensor of monitor temperature, humidity, cultivation matrix gas permeability and acid-base value, Monitoring Data inputs message handler by data wire; Be provided with sensing and message handler in Intelligent potting base, the Chuan Gan Qi ﹑ that this device is integrated with air quality monitoring function and illumination analyzes the CPU of data and the WiFi module of transmission information; All Real-time Monitoring Datas after CPU treatment and analysis, to be transferred in electric brain ﹑ by USB plug or by the wireless telecommunications of WiFi module on mobile phone; Mobile phone then carries out Long-distance Control by APP to Intelligent potting; Intelligent potting is positioned over indoor for a long time, when air mass sensor monitor IAQ bad time, message handler instruction open turbine fan carries out air cleaning; When optical sensor monitors illumination deficiency, message handler can carry out light filling by instruction unlatching light supplementing lamp for plants; Turbofan and opening or closing of light supplementing lamp for plants also can control by controlling button.
2. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intelligent potting improves its purification efficiency to room air by super-silent turbofan.
3. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intelligent potting has the function of biological cleaning and physical cleaning to room air.
4. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intelligent potting is produced by prefilter layer, HEPA filter course, activated carbon adsorption layer and photocatalyst reaction layer and anion
device realizes the physical cleaning to room air.
5. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intelligent potting is the biological cleaning realizing room air by the green plants lived and the microorganism of living.
6. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the green plants of described work has harmful chemical in absorption air and the effect purified air, and comprises epipremnum aureum, bracketplant, madagascar palm, aloe, boston fern, the bamboo palm, pocket coconut, flameray gerbera, the red palm, fairy bamboo.
7. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the microorganism of described work has the effect of decomposing harmful chemical, comprises the microorganism of Wei Sheng Wu ﹑ artificial screening under natural environment and induced mutations.
8. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivation matrix, by soil, vermiculite, peat soil, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, diatomite, Chi Yutu, deer natural pond soil, perlite, rough sand gravel, sphagna, coconut palm chaff be that composition mixes in proportion.
9. the Intelligent potting that purifies the air of a room of a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water suction column packing, by vermiculite, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, perlite be that composition mixes in proportion.
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| CN104848423A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-19 | 殷建华 | Novel indoor air purifier |
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| CN105571088A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-11 | 天津灵角创意科技有限公司 | Automatic air purification control system |
| CN105850571A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Novel planar container face planting type planting device |
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| CN104848423A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-19 | 殷建华 | Novel indoor air purifier |
| CN105393905A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 爱盛生物科技（上海）有限公司 | Soilless cultivating system and optical reflection and air-flow control apparatus |
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| CN105571088A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-11 | 天津灵角创意科技有限公司 | Automatic air purification control system |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |