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CN104638051B - A kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power - Google Patents

A kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104638051B
CN104638051B CN201310542636.4A CN201310542636A CN104638051B CN 104638051 B CN104638051 B CN 104638051B CN 201310542636 A CN201310542636 A CN 201310542636A CN 104638051 B CN104638051 B CN 104638051B
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Prior art keywords
peak power
stabilization
cadmium telluride
acceleration
module
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CN104638051A (en
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张征宇
萧国瑞
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Beijing Hengyun Power Technology Co ltd
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Albert Henderson Intellectual Property Management Consultants (beijing) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The invention belongs to thin film solar field, and in particular to a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power.The technical scheme is that:A kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power, by the electric current that the additional size of cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module is 0.5-2 times of the solar energy module short circuit current, the duration is 2 30 minutes.The method can effectively accelerate the technique of solar energy module stabilization peak power, and then reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power
Technical field
The invention belongs to thin film solar field, and in particular to a kind of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module is maximum The method of power.
Background technology
Solar energy module is substantially to be made up of with circuit structure in parallel via series connection solar cell, the circuit structure It is packaged in two plate bases, baseplate material can be glass, stainless steel or high molecular polymer, wherein at least one side is Printing opacity, sunlight is injected into up to solar cell by the substrate of printing opacity, and the solar battery structure in module is by near transparent surface Transparency conductive electrode, semiconductor p-n junctions (p-n junction), back electrode are followed successively by, wherein semiconductor p-n junctions are near transparent electricity The side of pole is n-type semiconductor, and p-type semiconductor is absorbed layer.
Electrons and holes are produced after incident light absorbed layer intussusception to (electron-hole pair), it is hollow in hetero-junctions The built in field in valve area (depletion region) can effectively separate electrons and holes and reduce its in conjunction with chance, The help that carrier (electrons or holes) has built in field can be collected effectively by electrode, by separate electric hole by with p-type partly Conductor close to metal electrode collect, and electronics via with n-type semiconductor close to transparency electrode collect, last electronics is via outer Portion loop conduct and return to transparency electrode end and electric hole in conjunction with and form current loop, as long as there is incident light to enter solar-electricity Pond, this mechanism will be operated and form current source.
Cadmium telluride diaphragm solar plate by after the illumination of several minutes to a few hours, the peak power for generally producing (Pmp) can change, meeting convergence gradually stabilization, and the definition of stabilization be through irradiation after a while after, before comparing light exposure The peak power for being measured afterwards, wherein higher value are maximum Pmp, and wherein smaller value is minimum Pmp, (maximum Pmp-minimum Pmp)/(maximum Pmp+minimum Pmp)<It is stabilization that the peak power is defined as when 1%, and the change of peak power is likely to be Increase or reduce.In 1000 W/m2Sunshine under, the measurement module peak power of time, its medium layout time at equal intervals It can be 1 minute, 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, when peak power reaches stabilization, the accumulative sunshine-duration is stabilization maximum Shortest time needed for power.Because the every a piece of solar panels for dispatching from the factory such will be tested, the time can be very long, and wastes Substantial amounts of manpower, increased production cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of acceleration for stabilization Cadimium telluride thin film sun The method of energy module peak power.Cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module is by after the sunshine of certain hour, its peak power tends to Stabilization, wherein there is the most short day time can make peak power stabilization, solar energy module can produce photoelectric current, light under light illumination Electric current is formed by the carrier of movement, and carrier can fill up part and confine defect, and stable mode during absorbed layer is flowed through Electrically, impressed current also has a similar effect to block, therefore by impressed current, can shorten most short needed for stabilization peak power The size of sunshine-duration, wherein impressed current is 0.5-2 times of solar energy module short circuit current.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar mould The method of block peak power, is the solar energy module short circuit current 0.5-2 by the additional size of cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module Electric current again, the duration is 2-30 minutes.
The solar energy module of overcurrent will be added carries out illumination until peak power reaches stabilization.
Described method includes improving intensity of illumination shortening peak power stabilization processing procedure.Via the side of the quantitative quantity of illumination Method, can quantify the quantity of illumination required for different processing procedures reach peak power stabilization, by the raising quantity of illumination, it is possible to reduce maximum Power reaches the time of stabilization, wherein quantitatively illumination and exposure time of the method for the quantity of illumination for the light of solar energy module institute exposure Product, solar illuminance under AM1.5 is 1000 W/m2If solar energy module was via two hours 1000 W/m2Sunshine Amount reaches peak power balance, is calculated via the sunshine amount of equivalent, one hour 2000 W/m2Identical sunshine amount can be reached, Therefore the required sunshine-duration can be halved, the time of stabilization peak power required for can significantly shortening.
The peak power reaches the condition of stabilization:After through irradiation after a while, compare and measured before and after light exposure Peak power, wherein higher value be maximum Pmp, wherein smaller value be minimum Pmp, (maximum Pmp-minimum Pmp)/(maximum Pmp+minimum Pmp)< 1%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power Method, the electric current that the additional size of cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module is 0.5-2 times of the solar energy module short circuit current is held The continuous time is 2-30 minutes.The method can effectively accelerate the technique of solar energy module stabilization peak power, according to this side Method can quantify the sunshine amount needed for stablizing peak power, use standardization peak power stabilization processing procedure, can further improve Intensity of sunshine and shorten peak power stabilization processing procedure, the stable processing procedure of peak power can help correctly assess solar energy module The produced peak power under daily operation, and then reduce production cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 1 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues 20 minutes, afterwards again by the sun Can module carry out 1000 W/m2 illumination to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen until peak power reaches Lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 10 minutes by original 30 minutes.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 2 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues ten minutes, afterwards again by solar energy Module carries out 1000 W/m2 illumination, and until peak power reaches, to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen Lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 10 minutes by original 30 minutes
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 0.5 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues 30 minutes, afterwards again will too It is positive can module carry out 1000 W/m2 illumination to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen until peak power reaches Plain lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 15 minutes by original 30 minutes,
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 1 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues 25 minutes, afterwards again will too It is positive can module carry out 1200 W/m2 illumination to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen until peak power reaches Plain lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 8 minutes by original 30 minutes.
Embodiment 5
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 2 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues ten minutes, afterwards again by solar energy Module carries out 1200 W/m2 illumination, and until peak power reaches, to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen Lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 8 minutes by original 30 minutes,
Embodiment 6
It is a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power described in the present embodiment, first will too Positive energy module impressed current, the electric current is 0.5 times of short circuit current amount, and impressed current continues 30 minutes, afterwards again will too It is positive can module carry out 1200 W/m2 illumination to stablize the light source can be that xenon lamp, metal conform to lamp, halogen until peak power reaches Plain lamp, outdoor light source.The time that peak power reaches stabilization was shortened to 13 minutes by original 30 minutes.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power, it is characterised in that:By Cadimium telluride thin film The additional size of solar energy module is the electric current of 0.5-2 times of the solar energy module short circuit current, and the duration is 2-30 points Clock, will add the solar energy module of overcurrent carries out illumination until peak power reaches stabilization.
2. the method for a kind of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described method includes improving intensity of illumination shortening peak power stabilization processing procedure.
CN201310542636.4A 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 A kind of method of acceleration for stabilization cadmium telluride diaphragm solar module peak power Active CN104638051B (en)

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CN111969084B (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-07-19 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 Method for improving stability of cadmium telluride cell

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1331488A (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-16 佳能株式会社 Method and device for measuring photoelectric translating characteristic
CN102664199A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-12 中利腾晖光伏科技有限公司 Solar cell applicable to solar simulator tester, and manufacturing method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090084436A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2009-04-02 The Regents Of The University Of California Effective organic solar cells based on triplet materials

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1331488A (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-16 佳能株式会社 Method and device for measuring photoelectric translating characteristic
CN102664199A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-12 中利腾晖光伏科技有限公司 Solar cell applicable to solar simulator tester, and manufacturing method thereof

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