CN104582127A - Emergency lighting system with end remaining function - Google Patents
Emergency lighting system with end remaining function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104582127A CN104582127A CN201410425985.2A CN201410425985A CN104582127A CN 104582127 A CN104582127 A CN 104582127A CN 201410425985 A CN201410425985 A CN 201410425985A CN 104582127 A CN104582127 A CN 104582127A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an emergency lighting system with an end remaining function. The emergency lighting system comprises a switch (C1), a lighting driving device (C2), a lighting device (C3), a switch detecting device (C4), an energy storing device (C5) and a low impedance device (C6), wherein an alternating current is connected with the input end of the lighting driving device (C2) through the output end of the switch (C1); the input end of the switch detecting device (C4) is in parallel connection with the input end of the lighting driving device (C2); the output control end of the switch detecting device (C4) is connected with the control end of the lighting driving device (C2); the lighting driving device (C2) is connected with the lighting device (C3) and the energy storing device (C5); the low impedance device (C6) is directly in parallel connection with a power grid, is positioned at the front end of the switch, but is not controlled by the switch. When the switch is switched on, if the mains supply is available, the mains supply provides power for the emergency lighting system; if the mains supply is unavailable, the emergency lighting system adopts electric energy of the energy storing device (C5) to provide emergency lighting; when the switched is switched off, the emergency lighting system cannot be lightened whether the mains supply is available or not.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, specifically a kind of emergency lighting system that there is end and keep function, particularly relate to and control and do not make any changes to former illuminating line to realize the emergency lighting system of end maintenance function by original switch, namely switch be in out state time, emergency light is bright, if switch is in the state of pass, emergency lighting system does not work.
Background technology
At present, traditional emergency lighting system has two classes:
One class is two-wire system, namely emergency lighting circuit is arranged separately outward independent of general illumination system, any switch cannot be installed additional in circuit, as long as namely current failure emergency illuminator is lighted automatically, the defect of this kind of emergency lighting system is: involve great expense, construction trouble, light fixture as general lighting use, cannot be used for fire-fighting emergent;
Another kind of is three line line systems, namely in illuminating line, arranges that the mode of a live wire identifies power failure thus whether control emergency lighting system starts with independent again.This kind of illuminator light fixture of answering can use as ordinary lamp and lantern by switch control rule, during power failure, automatic emergency is as emergence lighting lamp, the defect of this kind of emergency lighting system is: need arrange a live wire separately, construction trouble, cost is high, it is crucial that light fixture is charged when switch cuts out, do not meet safety standard, only can use at some special occasions.
Above two kinds of mode common defects are: need independent wiring, and cost is high, construction trouble, can not realizing last field and keep function, namely can not realizing controlling electric light tool the need of lighting according to switch status.And switch, when cutting out, proves now unmanned in activity usually, also just not needing emergency lighting (non-fire-fighting requirements), if now illuminator starts, is a kind of waste in fact.Such as, exhibition center, shop etc., after stopping doing business night, unmanned in activity, also just do not need emergency lighting.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned two kinds of emergency lighting systems, needs independent wiring, and not at times, during power failure, no matter the need of just starting emergency lighting system, wasting defect, provides a kind of emergency lighting system having end and keep function.
The present invention is a kind of without the need to independent wiring, by identifying that original on off state controls lighting thus realizes the emergency lighting system of end maintenance.Differentiate during power failure that whether switch is closed to determine whether starting emergency lighting.When having electricity, switch closes, normal lighting system work, at this moment as having a power failure, just starts emergency lighting.Switch disconnects, and normal lighting system is closed, and explanation scene does not need illumination, and at this moment having a power failure as occurred just does not start emergency lighting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
There is the implementation method that end keeps the emergency lighting system of function, comprise switch C1, light-emitting actuating device C2, light-emitting device C3, closing detecting apparatus C4, energy storage device C5.Alternating current is connected with light-emitting actuating device C2 input by switch C1 output, the signal output part of closing detecting apparatus C4 connects the signal input part of light-emitting actuating device C2, the output of energy storage device C5 is connected with light-emitting actuating device C2, and light-emitting actuating device C2 is connected with light-emitting device C3; Exchange by switch C1, power to light-emitting actuating device C2, and light-emitting actuating device C2 is subject to the control of closing detecting apparatus C4, there are being the normal conditions of alternating current, alternating-current switch C1 directly controls the switch of lamp, there is the situation of power supply at light-emitting actuating device C2, also power to energy storage device C5, energy storage device C5 is charged.
By described Low ESR device C6 in switch front end, directly get access to grid.
Described closing detecting apparatus C4's is closed, controls emergency lighting system, realizes end and keeps function.
Described closing detecting apparatus C4, by output low-voltage direct, carrys out the break-make of Test Switchboard.
There is a low-impedance device described switch C1 outside, and this device can be AC transformer that is original in electrical network or that install additional, reactor, PTC resistance, and other present low-impedance power consumption equipment or device to direct voltage.
Silicon controlled switching circuit or DC drive circuit by described light-emitting actuating device C2, for driving the light source of DC operation; This device is made up of the constant flow module of an AC-DC conversion module and DC-DC, and it is that the constant voltage input circuit that IW1676 step-down driving chip forms is formed that AC-DC adopts by model, and DC-DC constant-current circuit adopts the circuit of the constant current DCDC chip composition of SY7201.
By the control end of described closing detecting apparatus C4 control SY7201, thus realize startup and the closedown of emergency lighting system.
Exported the direct voltage of a low pressure by described closing detecting apparatus C4, when switch closes, direct voltage, by switch C1 and Low ESR device C6, forms loop, driving switch pipe BG2, exports control signal.This control signal exports to light-emitting actuating device C2, and light-emitting actuating device C2 drives light-emitting device C3, and emergency lighting system starts.If switch disconnects, the direct voltage that closing detecting apparatus C4 exports a low pressure does not have loop, and switching tube BG2 not conducting, emergency lighting system does not start.
Low ESR device C6, in switch front end, directly gets access to grid; When original system switch leading portion has Low ESR device, can directly as C6, during as there is no a Low ESR device, then install a Low ESR device C6 additional at leading portion.
Described light-emitting actuating device C2 is connected with light-emitting device C3, some bright light source.Charge to energy storage device C5 simultaneously.
Closing detecting apparatus C4 in the present invention, whether sense switch closes, and passes to light-emitting actuating device C2 according to the control signal after the situation of switch just shaping, and then controls the startup of emergency lighting system.
Low ESR device C6, mainly when having a power failure, provides a low-impedance loop, ensures that closing detecting apparatus C4 can detect whether switch closes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The emergency lighting system that there is end and keep function of the present invention, use the lamp switch of original general lighting to control emergency lighting system, compare with the anxious illuminator of tradition, the last field hold mode that namely can realize throwing light on without the need to the independent unwrapping wire that throws light on for installation emergency lighting system (namely light by light fixture light fixture when switch opens, do not work when switch cuts out), like this in all illumination places, when happening suddenly power outage, achieve the uninterrupted of illumination, avoid fear, the generation of accident such as to trample, particularly burst fire-disaster accident (fire, earthquake etc.) when causing power failure, greatly increase the escape chance of people.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram having end and keep the emergency lighting system of function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of light-emitting actuating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of closing detecting apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention is a kind of emergency lighting system having end and keep function, comprises switch C1, light-emitting actuating device C2, light-emitting device C3, closing detecting apparatus C4, energy storage device C5, Low ESR device C6.Alternating current is connected with light-emitting actuating device C2 input by switch C1 output, and the input of closing detecting apparatus C4 and the parallel connection of light-emitting actuating device C2 input, output control terminal is connected with light-emitting actuating device C2 control end.Light-emitting actuating device C2 is connected with light-emitting device C3, is connected with energy storage device C5 simultaneously.Low ESR device C6 is directly attempted by electrical network, in the front end of switch, not by switch control rule.
Exchange by switch C1, power to light-emitting actuating device C2.And light-emitting actuating device C2 is subject to the control of closing detecting apparatus C4.Having the normal conditions of alternating current, alternating-current switch C1 directly controls the switch of lamp.There is the situation of power supply at light-emitting actuating device C2, also power to energy storage device C5, energy storage device C5 is charged.
Low ESR device C6 is directly connected with electrical network.
During power failure, closing detecting apparatus C4, whether sense switch closes.If switch closes, owing to there being Low ESR device C6, the impedance of electrical network is lower, and the input impedance of closing detecting apparatus C4 is close with Low ESR device C6.Closing detecting apparatus C4 detect electric network impedance and Low ESR device C6 close, just can judge that switch is in closure state, at this moment control signal is sent to light-emitting actuating device C2, light-emitting actuating device C2 receives control signal, use energy storage device C5, drive light-emitting device C3 luminous, emergency lighting is provided.If closing detecting apparatus C4 detects the impedance of input, be greater than the impedance of Low ESR device C6, can judge that switch is in off-state, closing detecting apparatus C4 does not transmit control signal to light-emitting actuating device C2, and emergency lighting system will not start.
Light-emitting actuating device C2, can be silicon controlled switching circuit (exchanging direct driving light source), may also be the one as Fig. 2, DC drive circuit, (light sources of the DC operation such as driving LED).This device can be made up of the constant flow module of an AC-DC conversion module and DC-DC.It is that the constant voltage input circuit that IW1676 step-down driving chip forms is formed that AC-DC can adopt by model, the circuit that DC-DC constant-current circuit can adopt the constant current DCDC chip of SY7201 to form.The control end of closing detecting apparatus C4 control SY7201, thus realize startup and the closedown of emergency lighting system.
The circuit that can adopt as Fig. 3 of closing detecting apparatus C4.
Closing detecting apparatus C4 exports the direct voltage of a low pressure, and when switch closes, direct voltage, by switch C1 and Low ESR device C6, forms loop, drives BG2, exports control signal.This control signal exports to light-emitting actuating device C2, and light-emitting actuating device C2 drives light-emitting device C3, and emergency lighting system starts.If switch disconnects, the direct voltage that closing detecting apparatus C4 exports a low pressure does not have loop, and BG2 not conducting, emergency lighting system does not start.
Low ESR device C6 can be very little reactor, when having civil power, presents high impedance to alternating current.When not having alternating current, reactor presents Low ESR to direct voltage.Also can adopt PTC resistance, when having alternating current, resistance heating, owing to being positive temperature coefficient, PTC resistive impedance is very high, and when not having alternating current, resistance heating is very little, presents Low ESR.
Embodiment recited above is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not that the spirit and scope of the present invention are limited; do not departing under design concept prerequisite of the present invention; the various modification that in this area, common engineers and technicians make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement; all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents of request protection of the present invention is all recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. the implementation method that there is end and keep the emergency lighting system of function, comprise switch (C1), light-emitting actuating device (C2), light-emitting device (C3), closing detecting apparatus (C4), energy storage device (C5).Alternating current is connected with light-emitting actuating device (C2) input by switch (C1) output, the signal output part of closing detecting apparatus (C4) connects the signal input part of light-emitting actuating device (C2), the output of energy storage device (C5) is connected with light-emitting actuating device (C2), and light-emitting actuating device (C2) is connected with light-emitting device (C3); Exchange by switch C1, power to light-emitting actuating device (C2), and light-emitting actuating device (C2) is subject to the control of closing detecting apparatus (C4), there are being the normal conditions of alternating current, alternating-current switch C1 directly controls the switch of lamp, there is the situation of power supply at light-emitting actuating device (C2), also power to energy storage device (C5), energy storage device (C5) is charged.
2. according to claim 1 a kind ofly have end and keep the emergency lighting system of function, to it is characterized in that by described Low ESR device (C6), in switch front end, directly getting access to grid.
3. a kind of emergency lighting system having end and keep function according to claim 1, is characterized in that closing by described closing detecting apparatus (C4), controls emergency lighting system, realize end and keep function.
4. the implementation method having end and keep the emergency lighting system of function according to claim 1, is characterized in that described closing detecting apparatus (C4) is by output low-voltage direct, carrys out the break-make of Test Switchboard.
5. the implementation method that there is end and keep the emergency lighting system of function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that there is a low-impedance device described switch (C1) outside, this device can be AC transformer that is original in electrical network or that install additional, reactor, PTC resistance, and other present low-impedance power consumption equipment or device to direct voltage.
6. a kind of emergency lighting system having end and keep function according to claim 1, is characterized in that by described light-emitting actuating device (C2) be silicon controlled switching circuit or DC drive circuit, for driving the light source of DC operation; This device is made up of the constant flow module of an AC-DC conversion module and DC-DC, and it is that the constant voltage input circuit that IW1676 step-down driving chip forms is formed that AC-DC adopts by model, and DC-DC constant-current circuit adopts the circuit of the constant current DCDC chip composition of SY7201.
7. a kind of emergency lighting system having end and keep function according to claim 1, is characterized in that the control end by described closing detecting apparatus (C4) control SY7201, thus realizes startup and the closedown of emergency lighting system.
8. a kind of emergency lighting system that there is end and keep function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the direct voltage being exported a low pressure by described closing detecting apparatus (C4), when switch closes, direct voltage is by switch (C1) and Low ESR device (C6), form loop, driving switch pipe (BG2), exports control signal.This control signal exports to light-emitting actuating device (C2), and light-emitting actuating device (C2) drives light-emitting device (C3), and emergency lighting system starts.If switch disconnects, the direct voltage that closing detecting apparatus (C4) exports a low pressure does not have loop, and switching tube (BG2) not conducting, emergency lighting system does not start.
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CN201410425985.2A CN104582127B (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | A kind of emergency lighting system with end holding function |
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CN201410425985.2A CN104582127B (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | A kind of emergency lighting system with end holding function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2017128662A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | 深圳市诚丰浩电子有限公司 | Led illumination-emergency integrated lamp and control system |
CN108260261A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-06 | 李峰 | A kind of emergency lighting circuit and lamps and lanterns |
CN108711929A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent emergency power and control method, intelligent emergent lamps and lanterns |
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DE20019847U1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2001-02-08 | Henckell, Tilman Jürgen, 78333 Stockach | Batteryless semiconductor light |
CN102664451A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-09-12 | 朱林弟 | Power failure detection circuit and detection method thereof |
CN102685994A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 耿波 | Emergency lamp power supply device |
CN103369796A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 耿波 | Illuminating system capable of being controlled by any remote control |
CN204598356U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏芯光能源管理有限公司 | A kind of emergency lighting system that there is end and keep function |
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Patent Citations (5)
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DE20019847U1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2001-02-08 | Henckell, Tilman Jürgen, 78333 Stockach | Batteryless semiconductor light |
CN102664451A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-09-12 | 朱林弟 | Power failure detection circuit and detection method thereof |
CN102685994A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 耿波 | Emergency lamp power supply device |
CN103369796A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 耿波 | Illuminating system capable of being controlled by any remote control |
CN204598356U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏芯光能源管理有限公司 | A kind of emergency lighting system that there is end and keep function |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017128662A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | 深圳市诚丰浩电子有限公司 | Led illumination-emergency integrated lamp and control system |
CN108260261A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-06 | 李峰 | A kind of emergency lighting circuit and lamps and lanterns |
CN108260261B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2020-05-08 | 李峰 | Emergency lighting circuit and lamp |
CN108711929A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent emergency power and control method, intelligent emergent lamps and lanterns |
CN108711929B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2021-01-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent emergency power supply, control method and intelligent emergency lamp |
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