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CN104538798B - Full-shield electric coupler component - Google Patents

Full-shield electric coupler component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104538798B
CN104538798B CN201410701907.0A CN201410701907A CN104538798B CN 104538798 B CN104538798 B CN 104538798B CN 201410701907 A CN201410701907 A CN 201410701907A CN 104538798 B CN104538798 B CN 104538798B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
insulator
socket
shield
casing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201410701907.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104538798A (en
Inventor
孙涛
孙跃涛
徐仁红
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410701907.0A priority Critical patent/CN104538798B/en
Publication of CN104538798A publication Critical patent/CN104538798A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly to a kind of full-shield electric coupler component.Full-shield electric coupler component includes plug and socket, the plug insulator part of plug includes the internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug insulator fixing assembling together, plug shield set is provided between internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug insulator, the socket insulator part of socket includes the inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator fixing assembling together, jack shield set is provided between inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator, when plug and socket plug together, plug shield set docks mutually with jack shield set.Therefore, when in use, the interference outside metal shell shielded connector can be passed through, interfering with each other between the contact inside and outside it is isolated by inner shield set, and then the comprehensive shielding of electric connector is realized, solve the problems, such as that existing shield electric-connector shields not comprehensive, shield effectiveness difference.

Description

Full-shield electric coupler component
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly to a kind of full-shield electric coupler component.
Background technology
Electric connector is the part used extensively in electric signal transmission, with constantly widening for its application field, is electrically connected Device can only complete common electric signal transmission far can not meet demand, various electrical equipments are all to the work(of electric connector The indexs such as energy, size, waterproof and dustproof, signal transmission quality propose more harsh requirement.Wherein signal transmission quality is even more Become and the good and bad important indicator of electric connector is weighed in some fields.
In traditional electric connector, the shielding construction design to electric connector is come from metal shell and tail accessory mostly Consider, for example, circular shield electric connector, it is when tail portion of connector installs cable, is covered by the copper shield of inside line The metal shell of gauze screen and connector on cable compresses conducting, so as to reach the purpose of shielding external interference.
The shielding of above-mentioned electric connector is realized due to only leaning on the metal shell of electric connector, therefore it is only capable of reality The existing overall shielding relative to the external world of electric connector, that is, be only capable of resisting the interference outside connector.But for some electrical connections For device, the interference that even exceed outside connector is interfered between its internal contacts, if shielding construction is only capable of The interference outside electric connector is resisted, it is clearly that can not meet requirement.Therefore, the shielding knot of current electric connector Structure there is shielding not comprehensively, shield effectiveness difference the problem of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of full-shield electric coupler component, is shielded with solving existing shield electric-connector Not comprehensively, shield effectiveness difference the problem of.
In order to solve the above problems, full-shield electric coupler component of the invention uses following technical scheme:Full-shield electricity Connector assembly, including plug and socket, plug include plug casing, plug insulator part and Plug contact part, insert Seat includes Socket casing, socket insulator part and socket contact part, and plug casing and Socket casing are metal shell, The plug insulator part includes the internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug insulator fixing assembling together, internal layer plug Plug shield set is provided between insulator and outer layer plug insulator, Plug contact part includes being assemblied in the insulation of internal layer plug Internal layer Plug contact and the outer layer Plug contact being assemblied on outer layer plug insulator, the socket insulator portion on body Part includes the inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator fixing assembling together, inner layer socket insulator and outer socket Jack shield set is provided between insulator, the inner layer socket that socket contact part includes being assemblied on inner layer socket insulator connects Contact element and the outer socket contact being assemblied on outer socket insulator, when plug and socket plug together, plug shield set with The docking mutually of jack shield set.
Positioning key is equipped with one in the internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug insulator, another is provided with The featherway coordinated with positioning key, coordinated between outer layer plug insulator and internal layer plug insulator by the positioning key key, The respective end of plug shield set is provided with the keyway coordinated with positioning key.
The plug insulator part also includes fixed insulation body, and fixed insulation body is fixed in plug casing and before Internal layer plug insulator is compressed backward, and inside and outside layer plug insulator is fixed together by fixed insulation body.
The fixed insulation body is fixed in plug casing by jump ring.
One in the outer layer plug insulator and plug casing is provided with guiding pin, and another is provided with guiding groove, By guiding pin and guiding groove location fit between outer layer plug insulator and plug casing.
Feather key is equipped with one in the inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator, another is provided with and cunning The featherway that key coordinates, coordinated between outer socket insulator and inner layer socket insulator by the feather key key, jack shield The respective end of set is provided with the keyway coordinated with feather key.
One in the outer socket insulator and Socket casing is provided with guiding pin, and another is provided with guiding groove, By guiding pin and guiding groove location fit between outer socket insulator and Socket casing.
Rear end on Socket casing inwall in socket insulator part is provided with the otic placode that extends internally, socket insulator portion Part is fixed in Socket casing by the screw set on the otic placode.
Due to including the plug shield set in the plug insulator part of the full-shield electric coupler component of the present invention, inserting Seat dielectric member includes jack shield set, and the inside and outside layer Plug contact of Plug contact part is divided into plug shield set Medial and lateral, the inside and outside layer socket contact of socket contact part set up separately in the inside and outside both sides of jack shield set, and plug When being plugged together with socket, plug shield set docks mutually with jack shield set, and therefore, when in use, plug shield covers and inserted Seat housing can play a part of its and is each mutually isolated between internal layer Plug contact and outer layer Plug contact, so as to logical The interference crossed outside metal shell shielded connector, isolated by inner shield set mutual between the contact inside and outside it Interference, and then realizes the comprehensive shielding of electric connector, solve existing shield electric-connector shielding not comprehensively, shield effectiveness it is poor The problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the plug of the embodiment 1 of full-shield electric coupler component(Band section view);
Fig. 2 is the right view of the plug of the embodiment 1 of full-shield electric coupler component;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the socket of the embodiment 2 of full-shield electric coupler component(Band section view);
Fig. 4 is the right view of the socket of the embodiment 2 of full-shield electric coupler component.
Embodiment
The embodiment 1 of full-shield electric coupler component, as Figure 1-4, the full-shield electric coupler component include plug 101 and socket 102.
As shown in Figure 1-2, it includes plug casing, plug insulator part and Plug contact portion to the structure of plug 101 Part.
Plug casing 11 is circular metal shell, therefore the electric connector in the present embodiment is round electric connector.Need Will be it is emphasized that being equipped with guiding pin 12 on the wall of plug casing 11, guiding pin 12 is assemblied in jack shell using thread forms On body 11, its inner penetrates plug casing 11 and extend into inside plug casing 11.
Plug insulator part includes internal layer plug insulator 13 and outer layer plug insulator 14, in the present embodiment, removes Beyond above-mentioned internal layer plug insulator 13, outer layer plug insulator 14, dielectric member also includes fixed insulation body 15.Internal layer Pass through the isolation of plug shield set 16, the specific dress of plug insulator part between plug insulator 13 and outer layer plug insulator 14 Distribution structure is as follows:The periphery wall of outer layer plug insulator 14 is provided with keyway, and positioning key 17 is equipped with keyway, and positioning key 17 is Round key, the periphery wall of internal layer plug insulator 13 be provided with the 17 corresponding featherway of positioning key on internal layer plug insulator, It also is provided with plug shield set 16 and 17 corresponding keyway of positioning key, in the present embodiment, the keyway reality on plug shield set 16 It is to be located at the opening that profile thereon is adapted to positioning key 17 on border, fixed insulation body 15 is enclosed on the front portion of plug shield set 16 simultaneously It is securely fitted in by jump ring in plug casing 11, during assembling, internal layer plug insulator 13 is inserted into plug shield set first In 16, in order to prevent internal layer plug insulator 13 through plug shield set 16, plug shield set 16 internal face be provided with towards The step surface at rear, internal layer plug insulator 13 are provided with the step surface relative with the step surface on plug shield 16 inwalls of set, After plug housing 16 and internal layer plug insulator 13 are installed in place, positioning key 17 is assembled into the key in plug shield set 16 In groove, the internal layer plug insulator and plug shield combined set are finally loaded into the insulation of outer layer plug from front to back together Body 14, the wherein endoporus of outer layer plug insulator 14 are pre-large post-small stepped hole, the step surface formed by above-mentioned stepped hole with The rear end face block of plug shield set 16 coordinates, so as to prevent plug shield set 16 from going backward through outer layer plug insulator 14, In addition, load the process of outer layer plug insulator 14 with the sub-assembly that internal layer plug insulator 13 is formed in plug shield set 16 In, positioning key 17 coordinates the orientation of its insertion of guiding with the featherway on outer layer plug insulator 14.Treat internal layer plug insulator 13rd, after plug shield set 16 and outer layer plug insulator 14 combine, the sub-assembly that three is formed is loaded to plug casing In 11, wherein the periphery wall of outer layer plug insulator 14 is provided with guiding groove corresponding with the guiding pin on plug casing 11, During being inserted into plug casing 11, by guiding pin 12 and guiding groove between outer layer plug insulator 14 and plug casing 11 It is mutually positioned.The outer peripheral face of plug shield set 16 is provided with the step surface of face forward, and the step surface is kept off with fixed insulation body 15 Only coordinate, fixed insulation body 15 with the step surface block by coordinating internal layer plug insulator, plug shield set and outer layer Plug insulator is fixed.
Contact part is divided into internal layer Plug contact 18 and outer layer Plug contact 19, and internal layer Plug contact 18 assembles On internal layer plug insulator, outer layer Plug contact 19 is assemblied on outer layer plug insulator, and inside and outside layer Plug contact leads to Cross inner shield set isolation.In use, covering to connect with plug casing by plug shield by wire can realize that inside and outside layer plug connects Mutual shielding between contact element.
As shown in Figure 3-4, it includes Socket casing 21, socket insulator part and socket contact to the structure of socket 102 Part, Socket casing 21 are metal shell, and socket insulator part includes inner layer socket insulator 22, outer socket insulator 23 And the jack shield set 24 between inside and outside layer socket insulator is located at, socket contact part is exhausted including being assemblied in inner layer socket Inner layer socket contact 25 on edge body 22 and the outer socket contact 26 being assemblied on outer socket insulator 23.Socket It is in place of structure and the main difference of plug, socket insulator part is fixed by fixed insulation body, but in socket The otic placode 27 to be extended internally in inner walls in the rear end setting of socket insulator part, passes through the spiral shell set on otic placode 27 Follow closely 28 and fix socket insulator part.

Claims (6)

1. full-shield electric coupler component, including plug and socket, plug includes plug casing, plug insulator part and plug Contact part, socket include Socket casing, socket insulator part and socket contact part, plug casing and Socket casing It is metal shell, it is characterised in that the plug insulator part includes internal layer plug insulator fixing assembling together With outer layer plug insulator, plug shield set, Plug contact are provided between internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug insulator Part includes the internal layer Plug contact being assemblied on internal layer plug insulator and the outer layer being assemblied on outer layer plug insulator Plug contact, the socket insulator part include fixing assembling inner layer socket insulator together and outer socket insulation Body, is provided with jack shield set between inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator, socket contact part includes being assemblied in Inner layer socket contact on inner layer socket insulator and the outer socket contact being assemblied on outer socket insulator, when inserting When head plugs together with socket, plug shield set docks mutually with jack shield set, and the internal layer plug insulator and outer layer plug are exhausted Be equipped with positioning key on one in edge body, another be provided with positioning key coordinate featherway, outer layer plug insulator with Coordinated between internal layer plug insulator by the positioning key key, the respective end of plug shield set is provided with the key coordinated with positioning key Groove, feather key is equipped with one in the inner layer socket insulator and outer socket insulator, another is provided with matches somebody with somebody with feather key The featherway of conjunction, coordinated between outer socket insulator and inner layer socket insulator by the feather key key, jack shield set Respective end is provided with the keyway coordinated with feather key.
2. full-shield electric coupler component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plug insulator part also wraps Fixed insulation body is included, fixed insulation body is fixed in plug casing and compresses internal layer plug insulator, inside and outside layer from front to back Plug insulator is fixed together by fixed insulation body.
3. full-shield electric coupler component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixed insulation body passes through jump ring It is fixed in plug casing.
4. full-shield electric coupler component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer layer plug insulator and insert One in casing is provided with guiding pin, and another is provided with guiding groove, leads between outer layer plug insulator and plug casing Cross guiding pin and guiding groove location fit.
5. according to the full-shield electric coupler component described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the outer socket is exhausted One in edge body and Socket casing is provided with guiding pin, and another is provided with guiding groove, outer socket insulator and socket shell By guiding pin and guiding groove location fit between body.
6. according to the full-shield electric coupler component described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that on Socket casing inwall In the rear end of socket insulator part it is provided with the otic placode that extends internally, socket insulator part on the otic placode by setting Screw is fixed in Socket casing.
CN201410701907.0A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Full-shield electric coupler component Active CN104538798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701907.0A CN104538798B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Full-shield electric coupler component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701907.0A CN104538798B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Full-shield electric coupler component

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104538798A CN104538798A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104538798B true CN104538798B (en) 2017-12-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410701907.0A Active CN104538798B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Full-shield electric coupler component

Country Status (1)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994553A (en) * 1974-01-09 1976-11-30 Reynolds Industries, Inc. Discharge resistant cable connector
US8029319B2 (en) * 2007-07-18 2011-10-04 Yazaki Corporation Shielded connector structure
CN102265466B (en) * 2008-10-24 2014-07-09 莫列斯公司 Circular connectors with power and signal contact pinout arrangement
CN101673899B (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-02-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 High pressure resistance sealed connector and adaptor thereof
CN104300302B (en) * 2013-12-05 2017-03-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of straight cutting connector assembly and its plug and socket
CN103944015A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-23 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Floating blind-mate self-short-circuit rectangular electric connector

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Publication number Publication date
CN104538798A (en) 2015-04-22

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