CN104528978A

CN104528978A - Non-chemical manner softened water device

Info

Publication number: CN104528978A
Application number: CN201410837783.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-12-30
Filing date: 2014-12-30
Publication date: 2015-04-22

Abstract

The invention provides a non-chemical manner softened water device. According to the non-chemical manner softened water device, active carbon fibers (ACF) are used as a filling material which is filled into three rigid containers respectively, wherein the active carbon fibers (ACF) filled into the three rigid containers are different in density, and the three rigid containers are connected with one another in series by using tap water connecting pipes to form a filtration combined body. By virtue of three stages of filtration, the device achieves effects of purifying and capturing calcium and magnesium ions, thereby softening the water quality.

Description

A kind of water softening device of non-chemical modes

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of water softening device of non-chemical modes.

Because the requirement of people to water quality is in recent years more and more higher, to the purification of water quality, to the protection of water quality toxicity, to the elimination of water quality peculiar smell, especially high-hardness water is softened and had new extravagant hope, but, also there is no better way.

All kinds of water purifiers on market are multifarious, are also each have their own sayings to the purification function of oneself product, only consistent, are also that what the more than ten years not have anything to change is that filtering material and filter type almost do not change.What the present invention will do is exactly, and adopts state-of-the art filtering material and in addition functional processing compound, utilizes the filter type of the most novel ultra-fine fibre to retain calcium ions and magnesium ions, thus demineralized water, can be described as the change of the revolution of industry of purifying waste water.

Background technology

The object of the invention is to provide a kind of water softening device of non-chemical modes.Adopt up-to-date filtering material to change conventional scavenging material and filter type comprehensively.

The cotton filter core of conventional PP only solves filtration and the absorbed portion chlorine residue of thick impurity, and efficiency is very low, and work-ing life only has half a year.

Inevitably there is certain clearance when loading in filter-core shell in bulk granular active carbon filter core, causes the flowing of water to form by-pass flow phenomenon, so adsorptive power reduces a lot.

Compressing grains active carbon filter core is bonding solid state, and adsorptive power improves than bulk granular active carbon filter core, but, due to filter distance too short, such as domestic type only have 20 millimeters, neither be very desirable.

Post active carbon filter core and compressing grains active carbon filter core are the same structures, and the strain position just placed is in the end in one-level, is exactly after hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane or reverse osmosis membrane, its objective is and solve so-called sensory issues.But the future trouble brought is that people ignored thereupon.Because all granulated active carbon filter cores are not produced in cleaning shop; it is nearly all artificial operation; just inevitably there is bacterium; after water quality flows through hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane or reverse osmosis membrane; when not had germy water quality up to standard to enter rearmounted granulated active carbon filter core; the bacterium had inside rearmounted granulated active carbon filter core will grow procreation in a large number; cause hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane or reverse osmosis membrane water quality out contaminated again; As time goes on, pollution is just increasing.BTV once reported, the water purifier of the rearmounted granulated active carbon filter core of every installation, and after one month, the tap water that the water-quality ratio of so-called purification is original is also dirty.

Technology of the present invention utilizes activated carbon fiber exactly, adopts the filtering material of the deep processing special processing of compound again, and is designed to the high microsteping floss filter core of filling different densities value, the objectionable impurities in point three-stage filtration water quality.

At this, it should be noted that traditional granulated active carbon is a kind of porous charcoal through activation treatment, is particulate state; Activated carbon fiber is then threadiness, and fiber is covered with nanometer level microporous, than granulated active carbon, adsorptive power is high tens times in aqueous, fast 100 ~ 1000 times of adsorption rate.Activated carbon fiber is the third generation novel absorption material after widely used granulated active carbon, and it is that raw material is made by fiber, has the advantages such as specific surface area is large, aperture is moderate, be evenly distributed, rate of adsorption is fast.

Activated carbon fiber and granulated active carbon, two tan words are different, and the former is with by stone word, represent a fibrid of carbon elements, relative with non-carbon-containing fiber (as glass fibre); And the latter is without by stone word, represent concrete material, as coal, coke etc.Activated carbon fiber should be understood to " activity+carbon fiber ", instead of " gac+fiber ".

Due to the domestic factory having had several activated carbon fibers, production technique is more stable, but technology application is scarcely out of swaddling-clothes, and a lot of people is not also familiar with its performance and its process application, and price is more expensive in addition, and the producer that much purifies waste water dare not use; Because application art technology is unfamiliar with, result of use is not good again, just more can not afford.

Indivedual enterprises of industry of purifying waste water also once used activated carbon fiber as filtering material, and but, because expensive, just symbolistic use several, the distance of filtration is too short, and what effect does not have yet.

The technology of the present invention is to be improved in utilisation technology, substantially increases the cost performance of activated carbon fiber, thus reduces costs on the product that is applied in and purifies waste water, reaches splendid filter effect.

Summary of the invention

For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design:

A kind of water softening device of non-chemical modes, become to have the ultra-fine fibre floss of specific function as packing material by activated carbon fiber (ACF) through secondary processing, be respectively charged in rigid container, the ultra-fine fibre floss density of filling in three rigid containers is each different, its filtering function is also different, and three rigid containers are serially connected in filtration combination body mutually.

The water softening device of described a kind of non-chemical modes, because the density that three rigid containers are filled is different, be be Midst density in low density, second stage rigid container in first step rigid container, be high-density in third stage rigid container, in three rigid containers, possess different filtering functions respectively.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.

Fig. 1 is the water softening device structural representation of a kind of non-chemical modes of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes of the present invention.

Three rigid containers 101,102,103 are to erect to be placed, and three rigid containers are serially connected in filtration combination body with tap water pipe connecting 104 each other.

As shown in Figure 1, in the water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes of the present invention, three rigid containers 101,102, possess different filtering functions in 103 respectively:

The ultra-fine fibre floss of the low density activated carbon fiber of filling in first step rigid container 101, its density value is every cubic centimetre of 0.20-0.35 gram, the thick impurity in filtering water and all peculiar smell.

The ultra-fine fibre floss of the Midst density activated carbon fiber of filling in second stage rigid container 102, its density value is every cubic centimetre of 0.35-0.75 gram, all toxicity materials, rust red water and salty and bitter water in absorption water quality.

The ultra-fine fibre floss of the high density active carbon fiber of filling in third stage rigid container 103, its density value is every cubic centimetre of 0.75-2.50 gram, retain the calcium ions and magnesium ions etc. of in water quality about 70%, prevent water quality from generating incrustation scale after the heating, and the calcium ions and magnesium ions retaining about 30% makes water quality under the condition of non-scaling, maintain the mineral water of tap water ecosystem.

The filter gradient effect of three different tamped density values is core technologies of the present invention.

The lower end of each rigid container arranges a back flushing mouth 105.

The water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes of the present invention, after use 2-3, when the impurity accumulated in three rigid containers is too much, discharge can diminish gradually, now, available High-Pressure Water injection back flushing mouth 105 carries out back flushing, tap water pipe connecting 104 of will first dismantling during back flushing, sewage is allowed to flow out from the port of tap water pipe connecting, reusable after cleaning.

Embodiment

The present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1. rest on conventional chemistry and electric control solenoid magnetic approach with regard to Present Domestic softening water technology, never break through technically and improve, therefore, the water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes of the present invention, energy-conserving and environment-protective are unique at home always.

2. activated carbon fiber (ACF) is very low for the popularity rate of filtering water, and correct using method is just less.It is of the present invention pioneering for becoming ultra-fine fibre floss to use the activated carbon fiber of expensive price (ACF) secondary processing.

3. the calcium ions and magnesium ions retained in water according to high-density is latest find, even the manufacturer of activated carbon fiber (ACF) does not know to have such using function under specific density conditions yet.

4. activated carbon fiber (ACF) its structure is ultra-fine fibre floss, possesses the function of efficient adsorption, can decontamination rapidly by back flushing, and Reusability need not change filtrate throughout the year.

5. by three rigid containers 101,102,103 as after filtration combination body, must erect use during installation, current enter the filter effect that three rigid containers just can reach best from top to bottom.

Claims

1. the water softening device of a non-chemical modes, become to have the ultra-fine fibre floss of specific function as packing material by activated carbon fiber (ACF) through secondary processing, be respectively charged in rigid container, the activated carbon fiber ultra-fine fibre floss density of filling in three rigid containers are each different, and its core technology is exactly the filter gradient effect of the different tamped density value of three of activated carbon fiber (ACF) in three rigid containers; Three rigid containers are serially connected in filtration combination body mutually.

2. the water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: three described rigid containers are serially connected in filtration combination body mutually, during installation, three rigid containers must be erect and install and use, and current enter three rigid containers from top to bottom just can reach the effect retaining calcium ions and magnesium ions and demineralized water.

3. the water softening device of a kind of non-chemical modes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: three described rigid containers are as being mutually serially connected in filtration combination body, possess the function of efficient adsorption, can decontamination rapidly by back flushing, and Reusability need not change filtrate throughout the year.