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CN104513480A - High-strength toughened nylon - Google Patents

High-strength toughened nylon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104513480A
CN104513480A CN201410810708.3A CN201410810708A CN104513480A CN 104513480 A CN104513480 A CN 104513480A CN 201410810708 A CN201410810708 A CN 201410810708A CN 104513480 A CN104513480 A CN 104513480A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ndz
coupling agent
high strength
mass parts
strength tenacity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410810708.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶德生
陈云锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG QIDE ENGINEERING PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG QIDE ENGINEERING PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG QIDE ENGINEERING PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG QIDE ENGINEERING PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410810708.3A priority Critical patent/CN104513480A/en
Publication of CN104513480A publication Critical patent/CN104513480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • C08J5/08Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2377/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength toughened nylon. The high-strength toughened nylon is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-65 parts of PA6, 20-50 parts of surface modified glass fibers, 5-20 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate resin, 0.5-5 parts of a coupling agent, 0.5-1 parts of an antioxidant, and 0.1-2 parts of a processing agent. According to the high-strength toughened nylon disclosed by the invention, the glass fiber is subjected to specific surface modification, so that the threaded structure can be arranged on the surface of the glass fiber; furthermore, the surface of the glass fiber is coated with the coupling agent, so that a toughening agent can be used for generating enough internal crosslinking with a nylon substrate; the modified glass fiber can promote crosslinking between the glass fiber and the toughening agent, so that the tenacity of the nylon can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon.
Background technology
Filled nylon enhancing is mainly glass fiber reinforcement and inorganic mineral strengthens two kinds of modes, most products requires good rigidity, and require good snappiness, so just impel in nylon crosslinked by adding toughner, but it is because the toughner of majority only has effect in plastic substrate, poor with the bridging property of glass fibre.Can not ensure that the characteristic of toughner is brought into play completely, have impact on the overall performance of plastics.Cause plastics performance general.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, it is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: the coupling agent of the surface modified glass fiber of PA6,20-50 mass parts of 40-65 mass parts, the ethylene-vinyl acetate resin of 5-20 mass parts, 0.5-5 mass parts, the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5-1 mass parts, the processing aid of 0.1-2 part.
Described surface modified glass fiber prepares like this: utilize high frequency horn group to launch ul-trasonic irradiation on the glass fibers, after process, the fiber of fiberglass surfacing is blown off, again by this fiberglass surfacing coated with nano emulsion, finally that the glass fibre of surface-coated emulsion is dry.
Described high frequency horn group comprises emission tool head, 3-6 ultrasonic wave high frequency horn, transverter; Range of frequency: 20KHz-50KHz, luffing compares: 1:5-1:15.
Described nanoemulsions is nano-powder, coupling agent is the mixture of 1:4 according to mass ratio.
Described nano-powder is nano-attapulgite, the arbitrary mixture of nano imvite mass ratio.
Described coupling agent is at least one in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, zirconium ester coupling agent, rare-earth coupling agent.
Described coupling agent is at least one in KH550, KH560, KH570, KH580, KH602, KH792, NDZ-101, NDZ-102, NDZ-105, NDZ-130, NDZ-131, NDZ-132, NDZ-133, NDZ-201, NDZ-401, NDZ-311, NDZ-311W.
Described oxidation inhibitor is at least one in Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, monothioester kind antioxidant, composite antioxidant.
Described oxidation inhibitor is 1010,1076,168,264,1098,300,1024,2246,697,3114,330,412S, 626,835, at least one in B1171, B215, B225, B900, DLTP, DSTP, TNPP.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention carries out specific surface modification to glass fibre, make the surface of glass fibre can occur " screw thread " structure, and its surface-coated coupling agent, therefore, toughner is except producing abundant internal crosslinking with nylon matrix, this glass through modification also promotes the crosslinked of glass fibre and toughner, greatly improves the toughness of nylon.
Embodiment
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, it is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: the coupling agent of the surface modified glass fiber of PA6,20-50 mass parts of 40-65 mass parts, the ethylene-vinyl acetate resin of 5-20 mass parts, 0.5-5 mass parts, the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5-1 mass parts, the processing aid of 0.1-2 part; Preferably, described surface modified glass fiber prepares like this: utilize high frequency horn group to launch ul-trasonic irradiation on the glass fibers, after process, the fiber of fiberglass surfacing is blown off, again by this fiberglass surfacing coated with nano emulsion, finally that the glass fibre of surface-coated emulsion is dry.
Described high frequency horn group comprises emission tool head, 3-6 ultrasonic wave high frequency horn, transverter; Range of frequency: 20KHz-50KHz, luffing compares: 1:5-1:15.
Preferably, described nanoemulsions is nano-powder, coupling agent is the mixture of 1:4 according to mass ratio; Described nano-powder is nano-attapulgite, the arbitrary mixture of nano imvite mass ratio; Described coupling agent is at least one in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, zirconium ester coupling agent, rare-earth coupling agent.
Preferably, described coupling agent is at least one in KH550, KH560, KH570, KH580, KH602, KH792, NDZ-101, NDZ-102, NDZ-105, NDZ-130, NDZ-131, NDZ-132, NDZ-133, NDZ-201, NDZ-401, NDZ-311, NDZ-311W.
Preferably, described oxidation inhibitor is at least one in Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, monothioester kind antioxidant, composite antioxidant, further preferred, described oxidation inhibitor is 1010,1076,168,264,1098,300,1024,2246,697,3114,330,412S, 626,835, at least one in B1171, B215, B225, B900, DLTP, DSTP, TNPP.
The preparation method of this kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, step is: mixed by the raw material except glass, and add in forcing machine by main spout, glass adds forcing machine by glass fiber opening; Melt extrude, granulation.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, formula of the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 1:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 30
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 5
Coupling agent 1
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 2:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 30
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 10
Coupling agent 3
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 3:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 30
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 15
Coupling agent 5
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Embodiment 4:
A kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 4:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 55
Glass fibre 40
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 5
Coupling agent 1
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Comparative example 1:
A kind of tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 5:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 5
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 50
Coupling agent 30
Oxidation inhibitor 5.0
Paraffin 2.0
Comparative example 2:
A kind of tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 6:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 30
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 10
Coupling agent 3
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Comparative example 3:
A kind of tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 7:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 65
Glass fibre 30
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 15
Coupling agent 5
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
Comparative example 4:
A kind of tenacity increased nylon, its table composed as follows of filling a prescription:
Table 8:
Raw material Mass parts
PA6 55
Glass fibre 40
Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin 5
Coupling agent 1
Oxidation inhibitor 0.5
Paraffin 0.2
The product performance of embodiment 1-4, comparative example 1-4 are as following table 9:
Table 9: the performance of corresponding product

Claims (9)

1. a high strength tenacity increased nylon, is characterized in that: it is made up of the raw material of following mass parts: the coupling agent of the surface modified glass fiber of PA6,20-50 mass parts of 40-65 mass parts, the ethylene-vinyl acetate resin of 5-20 mass parts, 0.5-5 mass parts, the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5-1 mass parts, the processing aid of 0.1-2 part.
2. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described surface modified glass fiber prepares like this: utilize high frequency horn group to launch ul-trasonic irradiation on the glass fibers, after process, the fiber of fiberglass surfacing is blown off, again by this fiberglass surfacing coated with nano emulsion, finally that the glass fibre of surface-coated emulsion is dry.
3. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high frequency horn group comprises emission tool head, 3-6 ultrasonic wave high frequency horn, transverter; Range of frequency: 20KHz-50KHz, luffing compares: 1:5-1:15.
4. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nanoemulsions is nano-powder, coupling agent is the mixture of 1:4 according to mass ratio.
5. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nano-powder is nano-attapulgite, the arbitrary mixture of nano imvite mass ratio.
6. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coupling agent is at least one in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, zirconium ester coupling agent, rare-earth coupling agent.
7. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described coupling agent is at least one in KH550, KH560, KH570, KH580, KH602, KH792, NDZ-101, NDZ-102, NDZ-105, NDZ-130, NDZ-131, NDZ-132, NDZ-133, NDZ-201, NDZ-401, NDZ-311, NDZ-311W.
8. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is at least one in Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, monothioester kind antioxidant, composite antioxidant.
9. a kind of high strength tenacity increased nylon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is 1010,1076,168,264,1098,300,1024,2246,697,3114,330,412S, 626,835, at least one in B1171, B215, B225, B900, DLTP, DSTP, TNPP.
CN201410810708.3A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 High-strength toughened nylon Pending CN104513480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410810708.3A CN104513480A (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 High-strength toughened nylon

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410810708.3A CN104513480A (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 High-strength toughened nylon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104513480A true CN104513480A (en) 2015-04-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104804423A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-29 合肥康龄养生科技有限公司 Heat-resistant good-processing-fluidity modified nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105462245A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 广东国立科技股份有限公司 Ultralow-temperature-resistant glass-fiber-reinforced PA6/EVA (polyamide 6/ethylene-vinyl acetate) alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN110194891A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-03 广东奇德新材料股份有限公司 A kind of plasticizing enhancement nylon composite material and preparation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04241917A (en) * 1991-01-11 1992-08-28 Fuji Fiber Glass Kk Glass fiber mat and glass fiber reinforced nylon reaction injection molded product
CN102786793A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-21 金发科技股份有限公司 Modified nylon material and its preparation method
CN103030971A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-10 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Special glass fiber reinforced nylon 6 material for water gauges and water pumps and preparation method of nylon 6 material
CN103183958A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-03 雪龙集团股份有限公司 Milled fiber reinforced nylon-6 plastic and preparation method thereof
CN103408773A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-27 青岛科技大学 Resin-base nano-grade composite material preparation method and device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04241917A (en) * 1991-01-11 1992-08-28 Fuji Fiber Glass Kk Glass fiber mat and glass fiber reinforced nylon reaction injection molded product
CN103183958A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-03 雪龙集团股份有限公司 Milled fiber reinforced nylon-6 plastic and preparation method thereof
CN102786793A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-11-21 金发科技股份有限公司 Modified nylon material and its preparation method
CN103030971A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-10 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Special glass fiber reinforced nylon 6 material for water gauges and water pumps and preparation method of nylon 6 material
CN103408773A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-27 青岛科技大学 Resin-base nano-grade composite material preparation method and device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵渠森等: "《先进复合材料手册》", 31 May 2003 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104804423A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-29 合肥康龄养生科技有限公司 Heat-resistant good-processing-fluidity modified nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105462245A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 广东国立科技股份有限公司 Ultralow-temperature-resistant glass-fiber-reinforced PA6/EVA (polyamide 6/ethylene-vinyl acetate) alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN110194891A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-03 广东奇德新材料股份有限公司 A kind of plasticizing enhancement nylon composite material and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20150415