[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN104517535A - Display device, tiled display and display panel - Google Patents

Display device, tiled display and display panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104517535A
CN104517535A CN201310448408.0A CN201310448408A CN104517535A CN 104517535 A CN104517535 A CN 104517535A CN 201310448408 A CN201310448408 A CN 201310448408A CN 104517535 A CN104517535 A CN 104517535A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
viewing area
edge
pixel
scale value
original gray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310448408.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104517535B (en
Inventor
吴逸蔚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
New Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Ye Xin Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by New Photoelectric Technology Co ltd, Ye Xin Technology Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical New Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201310448408.0A priority Critical patent/CN104517535B/en
Publication of CN104517535A publication Critical patent/CN104517535A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104517535B publication Critical patent/CN104517535B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/302Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
    • G09F9/3026Video wall, i.e. stackable semiconductor matrix display modules

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a display device, a splicing type display and a display panel. The display device comprises a display panel and an image compensation element, wherein the display panel comprises a main display area and an edge display area, the main display area and the edge display area both comprise a plurality of pixels, the image compensation element comprises a compensation part, the compensation part is arranged corresponding to the edge display area and is used for amplifying and expanding an image displayed by the edge display area to the outer side of the edge display area, which is far away from the main display area, and in the display panel, when the pixels of the main display area and the edge display area have the same original gray level value, the actual light-emitting brightness of the pixels of the edge display area is greater than the actual light-emitting brightness of the pixels of the main display area. The display device has good visual effect.

Description

显示装置、拼接式显示器及显示面板Display device, tiled display and display panel

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种显示装置、拼接式显示器及显示面板。 The invention relates to a display device, a spliced display and a display panel.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,显示装置被广泛应用于各类消费性电子产品中。其中,大屏幕的视觉效果为业界追求的主流,而如何使有限尺寸的显示屏幕呈现比其本身尺寸大的视觉效果成为业界努力研究的课题之一。另,针对上述显示装置的显示面板的设计也很重要。 Currently, display devices are widely used in various consumer electronic products. Among them, the visual effect of a large screen is the mainstream pursued by the industry, and how to make a display screen with a limited size to present a visual effect larger than its own size has become one of the research topics of the industry. In addition, the design of the display panel for the above-mentioned display device is also very important.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,提供一种视觉效果较好的显示装置实为必要。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a display device with better visual effect.

提供一种视觉效果较好的拼接式显示器亦为必要。 It is also necessary to provide a spliced display with better visual effect.

提供一种可提高显示装置的视觉效果的显示面板亦为必要。 It is also necessary to provide a display panel that can improve the visual effect of the display device.

一种显示装置,其包括显示面板及图像补偿元件,该显示面板包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,该图像补偿元件包括补偿部,该补偿部对应该边缘显示区设置并用于将该边缘显示区显示的图像放大扩展至该边缘显示区的远离该主显示区的外侧,该显示面板中,当该主显示区的像素与该边缘显示区的像素具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度大于该主显示区的像素的实际出光亮度。 A display device, which includes a display panel and an image compensation element, the display panel includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, the main display area and the edge display area both include a plurality of pixels, the image The compensation element includes a compensation part, which is set corresponding to the edge display area and used to enlarge and expand the image displayed in the edge display area to the outside of the edge display area away from the main display area. In the display panel, when the main display When the pixels in the edge display area and the pixels in the edge display area have the same original grayscale value, the actual light emission brightness of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than the actual light emission brightness of the pixels in the main display area.

一种拼接式显示器,其包括多个拼接在一起的显示装置,其中,该显示装置包括显示面板及图像补偿元件,该显示面板包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,该图像补偿元件包括补偿部,该补偿部对应该边缘显示区设置并用于将该边缘显示区显示的图像放大扩展至该边缘显示区的远离该主显示区的外侧,该显示面板中,当该主显示区的像素与该边缘显示区的像素具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度大于该主显示区的像素的实际出光亮度。 A spliced display, which includes a plurality of spliced display devices, wherein the display device includes a display panel and an image compensation element, the display panel includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, the Both the main display area and the edge display area include a plurality of pixels, and the image compensation element includes a compensation part, which is set corresponding to the edge display area and is used to enlarge and expand the image displayed in the edge display area to the distance of the edge display area. On the outside of the main display area, in the display panel, when the pixels in the main display area and the pixels in the edge display area have the same original gray scale value, the actual luminance of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than that in the main display area The actual light output brightness of the pixel.

一种显示面板,其包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,其中,当该主显示区的像素与该边缘显示区的像素具有相同的原始灰阶时,该边缘显示区的像素的出光亮度大于该主显示区的像素的出光亮度。 A display panel, which includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, the main display area and the edge display area both include a plurality of pixels, wherein when the pixels of the main display area and the edge display When the pixels in the edge display area have the same original gray scale, the light emission brightness of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than the light emission brightness of the pixels in the main display area.

一种显示装置,其包括显示面板及图像补偿元件,该显示面板包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,该图像补偿元件包括补偿部,该补偿部对应该边缘显示区设置并用于将该边缘显示区显示的图像放大扩展至该边缘显示区的远离该主显示区的外侧,该边缘显示区的像素具有第一原始灰阶值,该第一原始灰阶值对应一标准出光亮度,该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度大于该标准出光亮度。 A display device, which includes a display panel and an image compensation element, the display panel includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, the main display area and the edge display area both include a plurality of pixels, the image The compensation element includes a compensation part, which is set corresponding to the edge display area and is used to enlarge and expand the image displayed in the edge display area to the outside of the edge display area away from the main display area, and the pixels in the edge display area have a first The original gray scale value, the first original gray scale value corresponds to a standard light output brightness, and the actual light output brightness of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than the standard light output brightness.

一种拼接式显示器,其包括多个拼接在一起的显示装置,其中,该显显示装置包括显示面板及图像补偿元件,该显示面板包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,该图像补偿元件包括补偿部,该补偿部对应该边缘显示区设置并用于将该边缘显示区显示的图像放大扩展至该边缘显示区的远离该主显示区的外侧,该边缘显示区的像素具有第一原始灰阶值,该第一原始灰阶值对应一标准出光亮度,该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度大于该标准出光亮度。 A spliced display, which includes a plurality of spliced display devices, wherein the display device includes a display panel and an image compensation element, and the display panel includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, Both the main display area and the edge display area include a plurality of pixels, and the image compensating element includes a compensation part, which is set corresponding to the edge display area and used to enlarge and expand the image displayed in the edge display area to the edge display area Far from the outside of the main display area, the pixels in the edge display area have a first original gray scale value, the first original gray scale value corresponds to a standard light output brightness, and the actual light output brightness of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than the standard light output brightness .

一种显示面板,其包括主显示区及位于该主显示区外侧的边缘显示区,该主显示区与该边缘显示区均包括多个像素,其中,该边缘显示区的像素具有第一原始灰阶值,该第一原始灰阶值对应一标准出光亮度,该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度大于该标准出光亮度。 A display panel, which includes a main display area and an edge display area located outside the main display area, both the main display area and the edge display area include a plurality of pixels, wherein the pixels in the edge display area have a first original gray The first original gray scale value corresponds to a standard light emitting brightness, and the actual light emitting brightness of the pixels in the edge display area is greater than the standard light emitting brightness.

相较于现有技术,该边缘显示区显示的图像可以扩展至远离该主显示区的该边缘显示区的外侧,从而该边缘显示区可以呈现比其自身尺寸大的视觉效果,使得整个显示装置及拼接式显示器可以呈现比自身尺寸大的视觉效果。另外,通过使该边缘显示区的像素经由该图像补偿元件衰减后可以大概达到原始灰阶的亮度,或者使同灰阶时该边缘显示区的像素经由该图像补偿元件衰减后的灰阶与该主显示区的像素灰阶基本相同,使得整个显示装置的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置的显示效果。 Compared with the prior art, the image displayed in the edge display area can be extended to the outside of the edge display area away from the main display area, so that the edge display area can present a visual effect larger than its own size, making the entire display device And the splicing display can present a visual effect larger than its own size. In addition, by attenuating the pixels in the edge display area through the image compensation element, the brightness of the original gray scale can be roughly reached, or the gray scale of the pixels in the edge display area at the same gray scale after being attenuated by the image compensation element is the same as the gray scale of the image compensation element. The gray scales of the pixels in the main display area are basically the same, so that the brightness of the entire display device is more uniform, and the display effect of the display device is improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明显示装置第一实施方式的立体分解图。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the display device of the present invention.

图2是图1所示显示装置的立体组装图。 FIG. 2 is a perspective assembly view of the display device shown in FIG. 1 .

图3是图2沿III-III线的剖面示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line III-III of Fig. 2 .

图4是图1所示显示装置的显示面板的平面结构示意图。 FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a display panel of the display device shown in FIG. 1 .

图5是图1所示的显示装置的电路方框示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit block diagram of the display device shown in FIG. 1 .

图6是图5所示的灰阶校正电路第一种实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the gray scale correction circuit shown in FIG. 5 .

图7是图5所示的灰阶校正电路第二种实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the gray scale correction circuit shown in FIG. 5 .

图8是图5所示的灰阶校正电路第三种实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the gray scale correction circuit shown in FIG. 5 .

图9是图5所示的灰阶校正电路第四种实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the gray scale correction circuit shown in FIG. 5 .

图10是本发明显示装置第二实施方式的立体组装图。 Fig. 10 is a perspective assembly view of the second embodiment of the display device of the present invention.

图11是图10沿VI-VI线的剖面示意图。 Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line VI-VI of Fig. 10 .

图12是一种实施例的导光纤维的立体示意图。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an optical fiber.

图13是另一种实施例的导光纤维的立体示意图。 Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of an optical fiber.

图14是图10所示显示装置优选采用的显示面板的平面结构示意图。 FIG. 14 is a schematic plan view of a display panel preferably used in the display device shown in FIG. 10 .

图15是本发明显示装置第三实施方式的立体分解图。 FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the display device of the present invention.

图16是图15所示显示装置的剖面示意图。 FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device shown in FIG. 15 .

图17是本发明显示装置第四实施方式的剖面示意图。 FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a display device of the present invention.

图18是本发明显示装置第五实施方式的剖面示意图。 FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of a display device of the present invention.

图19是本发明拼接式显示器第一实施方式的结构示意图。 FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the spliced display of the present invention.

图20是本发明拼接式显示器第二实施方式的结构示意图。 FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the spliced display of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明 Explanation of main component symbols

显示装置    10、20、30、40、50、600、700 Display device 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 600, 700

显示面板    11、21、31、61、71 Display panel 11, 21, 31, 61, 71

图像补偿元件  12、22、32、42、52、62、72 Image compensation components 12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72

主显示区    110、210、310、510 Main display area 110, 210, 310, 510

边缘显示区   112、112a、112b、112c、212、205、206、207、208、209、312、512 Edge display area 112, 112a, 112b, 112c, 212, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 312, 512

非显示区    114、214、314 Non-display area 114, 214, 314

像素      116、116a~116f、216、316、516 Pixels 116, 116a~116f, 216, 316, 516

补偿部     120、220 Compensation Department 120, 220

透射部     122 Transmission part 122

支撑部     222 Support part 222

入光面     2200 Light incident surface 2200

出光面     2202 Light-emitting surface 2202

倾斜侧面    2204 Inclined side 2204

导光通道    224 Light guide channel 224

导光纤维    226、226a、226b Optical fiber 226, 226a, 226b

背光模组    33 Backlight module 33

导光板     330 Light guide plate 330

光源      332 Light source 332

增光元件    334 Brightening element 334

拼接式显示器  60、70 Mosaic display 60, 70

方向      X、Y Direction X, Y

辅助光源    54 Auxiliary light source 54

灰阶校正电路  13 Gray scale correction circuit 13

驱动电路    14 Drive circuit 14

第一查找表   131 First Lookup Table 131

第二查找表   132 Second lookup table 132

第一加法器   133 First adder 133

第二加法器   134 Second adder 134

如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。 The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参阅图1、图2及图3,图1是本发明显示装置10的立体分解图,图2是图1所示显示装置的立体组装图,图3是图2沿III-III线的剖面示意图。该显示装置10包括显示面板11及图像补偿元件12。该显示面板11可以为液晶显示面板、有机电致发光显示面板、等离子显示面板或电润湿显示面板,其包括主显示区110、位于主显示区110外侧的边缘显示区112及位于该边缘显示区外侧的非显示区114。其中,该非显示区114可以为该显示装置10的不显示图像的边框区域。 Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the display device 10 of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the display device shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a section along the III-III line of Fig. 2 schematic diagram. The display device 10 includes a display panel 11 and an image compensation element 12 . The display panel 11 can be a liquid crystal display panel, an organic electroluminescent display panel, a plasma display panel or an electrowetting display panel, which includes a main display area 110, an edge display area 112 located outside the main display area 110, and an edge display area 112 located outside the main display area 110. The non-display area 114 outside the area. Wherein, the non-display area 114 may be a border area of the display device 10 where images are not displayed.

该图像补偿元件12设置于该显示面板11的上方,如该显示面板11的显示表面的一侧,其包括对应该边缘显示区112的补偿部120及与该补偿部连接的透射部122。该补偿部120用于将该边缘显示区112显示的图像扩展至远离该主显示区114的该边缘显示区112的外侧。具体地,该补偿部120用于将该边缘显示区112显示的图像扩展至该非显示区114,该补偿部120的外表面可以为弧形,形成凸透镜。本实施方式中,从平面上看,该补偿部120覆盖该边缘显示区112且突出于该边缘显示区112的外侧,如该补偿部120完全覆盖该边缘显示区112及该非显示区114。该透射部122设置于该主显示区110上方,其入光面与出光面为相互平行的平面。 The image compensation element 12 is disposed above the display panel 11 , such as one side of the display surface of the display panel 11 , and includes a compensation portion 120 corresponding to the edge display area 112 and a transmissive portion 122 connected to the compensation portion. The compensating part 120 is used for expanding the image displayed on the edge display area 112 to the outside of the edge display area 112 away from the main display area 114 . Specifically, the compensating part 120 is used to extend the image displayed in the edge display area 112 to the non-displaying area 114, and the outer surface of the compensating part 120 may be arc-shaped, forming a convex lens. In this embodiment, viewed from a plane, the compensation portion 120 covers the edge display area 112 and protrudes outside the edge display area 112 , such as the compensation portion 120 completely covers the edge display area 112 and the non-display area 114 . The transmissive portion 122 is disposed above the main display area 110 , and its light-incident surface and light-emitting surface are planes parallel to each other.

请一并参阅图4,图4是图1所示显示装置10的显示面板11的平面结构示意图。该主显示区110及该边缘显示区112均包括多个像素116。该主显示区110的多个像素116的面积及相邻两个像素116之间的间距基本一致,且该主显示区110(在单位面积内)的像素116的密度小于该边缘显示区112(在单位面积内)的像素116的密度。具体地,该主显示区110的像素116之间的间距可以大于或者等于(优选为大于)该边缘显示区112的像素116之间的间距,且该主显示区110的像素116的面积大于该边缘显示区112的像素116的面积。该边缘显示区112的多个像素116的面积沿远离该主显示区110的方向(如方向X)逐渐减小,且该边缘显示区112的像素116的面积小于该主显示区110的像素116的面积,如:该边缘显示区112的像素116的长小于该主显示区110的像素116的长,或者该边缘显示区112的像素116的宽小于该主显示区110的像素的宽。可以理解,其中,该像素116的宽定义为该像素在该方向X的宽度,该像素116的长定义为该像素116沿垂直于该方向X的Y方向的长度。 Please refer to FIG. 4 together. FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the display panel 11 of the display device 10 shown in FIG. 1 . Both the main display area 110 and the edge display area 112 include a plurality of pixels 116 . The area of the plurality of pixels 116 in the main display area 110 and the distance between two adjacent pixels 116 are basically the same, and the density of the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 (in a unit area) is smaller than that of the edge display area 112 ( The density of pixels 116 per unit area). Specifically, the spacing between the pixels 116 of the main display area 110 may be greater than or equal to (preferably greater than) the spacing between the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112, and the area of the pixels 116 of the main display area 110 is larger than the The area of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 . The areas of the plurality of pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 gradually decrease along the direction away from the main display area 110 (such as direction X), and the areas of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 are smaller than the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 For example, the length of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 is shorter than the length of the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 , or the width of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 is smaller than the width of the pixels in the main display area 110 . It can be understood that the width of the pixel 116 is defined as the width of the pixel in the direction X, and the length of the pixel 116 is defined as the length of the pixel 116 along the Y direction perpendicular to the direction X.

本实施方式中,该主显示区110左右两侧的边缘显示区112a的像素116的长等于该主显示区110的像素116的长,但该左右两侧的边缘显示区112a的像素116的宽小于该主显示区110的像素116的宽,并且该左右两侧的边缘显示区112a的像素116的宽沿远离该主显示区110的方向逐渐减小。具体地,该左右两侧的边缘显示区112a包括与该主显示区110相邻的一个像素116a(即最邻近该主显示区110的像素),优选地,该像素116a的宽比该主显示区110的像素116的宽小三分之一,如定义该像素116a的宽为W1,定义该主显示区110的像素116的宽为W2,W1=W2-1/3W2=2/3W2。另外,该左右两侧的边缘显示区112a还包括沿远离该主显示区510的方向排列且相邻的任意两个像素116b与116c(或者说位于同一行且相邻的两个像素116b与116c),其中,该像素116b相较于像素116c离该主显示区110更近,优选地,该像素116c的宽比该主显示区510的像素116b的宽小三分之一,如定义该像素116c的宽为W3,定义像素116b的宽为W4,W3=W4-1/3W4=2/3W4。 In this embodiment, the length of the pixels 116 of the edge display areas 112a on the left and right sides of the main display area 110 is equal to the length of the pixels 116 of the main display area 110, but the width of the pixels 116 of the edge display areas 112a on the left and right sides is equal to that of the pixels 116 of the main display area 110. The width of the pixel 116 is smaller than the main display area 110 , and the width of the pixel 116 in the left and right edge display areas 112 a gradually decreases along the direction away from the main display area 110 . Specifically, the edge display areas 112a on the left and right sides include a pixel 116a adjacent to the main display area 110 (that is, the pixel closest to the main display area 110). The width of the pixel 116 in the area 110 is one-third smaller. For example, the width of the pixel 116a is defined as W1, and the width of the pixel 116 in the main display area 110 is defined as W2, W1=W2-1/3W2=2/3W2. In addition, the edge display areas 112a on the left and right sides also include any two adjacent pixels 116b and 116c arranged in a direction away from the main display area 510 (or two adjacent pixels 116b and 116c located in the same row) ), wherein, the pixel 116b is closer to the main display area 110 than the pixel 116c, preferably, the width of the pixel 116c is one-third smaller than the width of the pixel 116b of the main display area 510, as defined in the pixel The width of 116c is W3, and the width of pixel 116b is defined as W4, W3=W4-1/3W4=2/3W4.

进一步地,该主显示区110上下两侧的边缘显示区112b的像素116的宽等于该主显示区110的像素116的宽,但该上下两侧的边缘显示区112b的像素116的长小于该主显示区110的像素116的长,并且该上下两侧的边缘显示区112b的像素116的长沿远离该主显示区110的方向逐渐减小。具体地,定义该上下两侧的边缘显示区112b包括与该主显示区110相邻的一个像素116d(即最邻近该主显示区110的像素),优选地,该像素116d的长比该主显示区110的像素116的长小三分之一,如定义该像素116d的宽为L1,定义该主显示区110的像素116的宽为L2,L1=L2-1/3L2=2/3L2。另外,该上下两侧的边缘显示区112b还包括沿远离该主显示区110的方向排列且相邻的任意两个像素116e与116f(或者说位于同一行且相邻的两个像素116e与116f),其中,该像素116e相较于像素116f离该主显示区110更近,优选地,该像素116f的宽比该主显示区110的像素116e的宽小三分之一,如定义该像素116f的宽为L3,定义像素116e的宽为L4,L3=L4-1/3L4=2/3L4。 Further, the width of the pixels 116 of the edge display areas 112b on the upper and lower sides of the main display area 110 is equal to the width of the pixels 116 of the main display area 110, but the length of the pixels 116 of the edge display areas 112b on the upper and lower sides of the main display area 110 is shorter than the The length of the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 , and the lengths of the pixels 116 in the edge display areas 112 b at the upper and lower sides gradually decrease along the direction away from the main display area 110 . Specifically, the edge display area 112b defining the upper and lower sides includes a pixel 116d adjacent to the main display area 110 (that is, the pixel closest to the main display area 110), preferably, the pixel 116d is longer than the main display area 110. The length of the pixel 116 in the display area 110 is one-third smaller. For example, the width of the pixel 116d is defined as L1, and the width of the pixel 116 in the main display area 110 is defined as L2. L1=L2-1/3L2=2/3L2. In addition, the edge display area 112b on the upper and lower sides also includes any two adjacent pixels 116e and 116f arranged in a direction away from the main display area 110 (or two adjacent pixels 116e and 116f located in the same row) ), wherein, the pixel 116e is closer to the main display area 110 than the pixel 116f, preferably, the width of the pixel 116f is one-third smaller than the width of the pixel 116e of the main display area 110, such as defining the pixel The width of 116f is L3, and the width of pixel 116e is defined as L4, where L3=L4-1/3L4=2/3L4.

另外,对于该显示面板110四个角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116来说,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的长小于该主显示区110的像素116的长,且该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的宽小于该主显示区110的像素116的宽,并且该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的长和宽沿远离该主显示区110的方向逐渐减小。具体地,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的长可以等于同列的左右侧的边缘显示区112a的像素的长,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的宽可以等于同行的上下侧的边缘显示区112b的像素的宽。 In addition, for the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the four corners of the display panel 110, the length of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corners is shorter than the length of the pixels 116 in the main display area 110, and the corners The width of the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112c at the corner is less than the width of the pixels 116 of the main display area 110, and the length and width of the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112c at the corner gradually decrease along the direction away from the main display area 110. Small. Specifically, the length of the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112c at the corner can be equal to the length of the pixels of the edge display area 112a on the left and right sides of the same column, and the width of the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112c at the corner can be equal to the upper and lower sides of the row. The width of the side edge display area 112b in pixels.

具体地,为使该边缘显示区112的像素116显示的图像经由图像补偿元件放大后的显示面积与该主显示区110的像素116显示的图像的显示面积基本相同,针对该左右侧边缘显示区112a的来说,对应该左右侧边缘显示区112a的补偿部120基本上只需要在其像素116的宽度方向上进行放大,而在其像素116的长度方向上无需放大;针对该上下侧边缘显示区112b来说,对应该上下侧边缘显示区112b的补偿部120基本上只需要在其像素116的长度方向上进行放大,而在其像素116的宽度方向上无需放大;针对该角落处的边缘显示区112c来说,对应该角落处的边缘显示区112c的补偿部120基本上既需要在其像素116的长度方向上进行放大,又需要在其像素116的宽度方向上进行放大。由此,对于放置于该显示面板11上方的图像补偿元件12,需要调整该透镜式图像补偿元件12的补偿部120对应不同边缘显示区112a、112b及112c具有不同弧度的出光面,以达到最终所有边缘显示区112a、112b及112c的像素116显示的图像经由图像补偿元件12放大后与该主显示区110的像素116显示的图像效果基本相同的目的。 Specifically, in order to make the display area of the image displayed by the pixel 116 of the edge display area 112 enlarged by the image compensation element substantially the same as the display area of the image displayed by the pixel 116 of the main display area 110, the left and right edge display areas 112a, the compensation part 120 corresponding to the left and right side edge display area 112a basically only needs to be enlarged in the width direction of its pixel 116, and does not need to be enlarged in the length direction of its pixel 116; For the area 112b, the compensation part 120 corresponding to the upper and lower side edge display area 112b basically only needs to be enlarged in the length direction of its pixel 116, but does not need to be enlarged in the width direction of its pixel 116; for the edge at the corner For the display area 112c, the compensation portion 120 corresponding to the corner of the edge display area 112c basically needs to be enlarged in the length direction of its pixels 116, and needs to be enlarged in the width direction of its pixels 116. Therefore, for the image compensation element 12 placed above the display panel 11, it is necessary to adjust the compensation part 120 of the lenticular image compensation element 12 to have light-emitting surfaces with different radians corresponding to different edge display areas 112a, 112b, and 112c, so as to achieve the final The images displayed by the pixels 116 of all the edge display areas 112 a , 112 b and 112 c are amplified by the image compensating element 12 for basically the same purpose as the images displayed by the pixels 116 of the main display area 110 .

进一步地,本实施方式中,当该主显示区110的像素116与该边缘显示区112的像素116具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该边缘显示区112的像素116的实际出光亮度大于该主显示区110的像素116的实际出光亮度。请参阅图5,其是图1所示的显示装置10的电路方框示意图,该显示装置10还包括灰阶校正电路13及驱动电路14。 Further, in this embodiment, when the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 and the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 have the same original gray scale value, the actual light output brightness of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 is greater than that of the main display area 112 . The actual light output brightness of the pixels 116 in the display area 110 . Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic circuit block diagram of the display device 10 shown in FIG. 1 . The display device 10 further includes a gray scale correction circuit 13 and a driving circuit 14 .

定义该边缘显示区112的像素116具有第一原始灰阶值,定义该主显示区110的像素116具有第二原始灰阶值,该灰阶校正电路13可以自外部电路(如时序控制器或缩放控制器)接收图像数据并解碼该图像数据以获得该第一原始灰阶值与该第二原始灰阶值。 The pixels 116 defining the edge display area 112 have a first original gray scale value, and the pixels 116 defining the main display area 110 have a second original gray scale value. The gray scale correction circuit 13 can be obtained from an external circuit (such as a timing controller or A scaling controller) receives image data and decodes the image data to obtain the first original grayscale value and the second original grayscale value.

具体地,在第一实施方式中,该灰阶校正电路13将该第一原始灰阶值与第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值,使得该第一校正灰阶值大于该第一原始灰阶值,该驱动电路14用于将该第一校正灰阶值转换为对应的驱动信号并施加该驱动信号至该边缘显示区112的像素116;该驱动电路14还用于施加该第二原始灰阶值对应的驱动信号至该主显示区110的像素116。可以看出,由于增加了该第一校正值,该第一校正灰阶值也就是项图像素显示的实际灰阶值大于该第一第一原始灰阶值,定义该第一原始灰阶值对应的像素的出光亮度为标准出光亮度,该第一校正灰阶值对应的出光亮度(也就是该边缘显示区的像素的实际出光亮度)大于该第一原始灰阶值对应的标准出光亮度。 Specifically, in the first embodiment, the grayscale correction circuit 13 adds the first original grayscale value and the first corrected value to obtain the first corrected grayscale value, so that the first corrected grayscale value is greater than the The first original grayscale value, the driving circuit 14 is used to convert the first corrected grayscale value into a corresponding driving signal and apply the driving signal to the pixel 116 of the edge display area 112; the driving circuit 14 is also used to apply The driving signal corresponding to the second original gray scale value is sent to the pixels 116 of the main display area 110 . It can be seen that due to the addition of the first correction value, the first corrected grayscale value, that is, the actual grayscale value displayed by the pixel of the item map is greater than the first first original grayscale value, defining the first original grayscale value The light emitting brightness of the corresponding pixel is the standard light emitting brightness, and the light emitting brightness corresponding to the first corrected gray scale value (that is, the actual light emitting brightness of the pixels in the edge display area) is greater than the standard light emitting brightness corresponding to the first original gray scale value.

请参阅图6,在第一实施方式的第一种实施例中,该灰阶校正电路13可以包括第一查找表131,该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的第一校正灰阶值,该第一查找表131依据该第一原始灰阶值查找得到该第一校正灰阶值并将该第一校正灰阶值输出至该驱动电路14。该第一校正灰阶值大于第一原始灰阶值,且二者的差值即等于该第一校正值。请参阅图7,在第一实施方式的第二种实施例中,该灰阶校正电路13包括第一查找表131及第一加法器133,该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的该第一校正值,该第一查找表131依据该第一原始灰阶值查找得到该第一校正值,该第一加法器133将该第一原始灰阶值与该第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值。 Please refer to FIG. 6. In the first example of the first embodiment, the grayscale correction circuit 13 may include a first lookup table 131, and the first lookup table 131 includes the first original grayscale value and the first original The first corrected gray-scale value corresponding to the gray-scale value, the first look-up table 131 obtains the first corrected gray-scale value according to the first original gray-scale value and outputs the first corrected gray-scale value to the driving circuit 14 . The first corrected grayscale value is greater than the first original grayscale value, and the difference between the two is equal to the first corrected value. Please refer to FIG. 7. In the second example of the first embodiment, the grayscale correction circuit 13 includes a first lookup table 131 and a first adder 133. The first lookup table 131 includes the first original grayscale value and the first correction value corresponding to the first original grayscale value, the first lookup table 131 searches the first original grayscale value to obtain the first correction value, and the first adder 133 takes the first original grayscale value The scale value is added to the first correction value to obtain the first correction gray scale value.

在第二实施方式中,该灰阶校正电路13将该第一原始灰阶值与第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值,该驱动电路14用于将该第一校正灰阶值转换为对应的驱动信号并施加该驱动信号至该边缘显示区112的像素116;该灰阶校正电路13还将该第二原始灰阶值与第二校正值相加得到该第二校正灰阶值,该驱动电路14还施加该第二校正灰阶值对应的驱动信号至该主显示区110的像素116,当该第一原始灰阶值与该第二原始灰阶值相等时,该第一校正灰阶值大于该第二校正灰阶值。 In the second embodiment, the gray scale correction circuit 13 adds the first original gray scale value and the first corrected value to obtain the first corrected gray scale value, and the driving circuit 14 is used to obtain the first corrected gray scale value The value is converted into a corresponding driving signal and the driving signal is applied to the pixel 116 of the edge display area 112; the grayscale correction circuit 13 also adds the second original grayscale value and the second correction value to obtain the second corrected grayscale scale value, the driving circuit 14 also applies the drive signal corresponding to the second corrected gray scale value to the pixel 116 of the main display area 110, when the first original gray scale value is equal to the second original gray scale value, the The first corrected gray scale value is greater than the second corrected gray scale value.

具体地,请参阅图8,在该第二实施方式的第一种实施例中,该灰阶校正电路13包括第一查找表131及第二查找表132,该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的第一校正灰阶值,该第二查找表132包括第二原始灰阶值以及该第二原始灰阶值对应的第二校正灰阶值,该第一查找表131依据该第一原始灰阶值查找得到该第一校正灰阶值,该第二查找表132依据该第二原始灰阶值查找得到该第二校正灰阶值。 Specifically, please refer to FIG. 8. In the first example of the second embodiment, the grayscale correction circuit 13 includes a first lookup table 131 and a second lookup table 132. The first lookup table 131 includes a first The original grayscale value and the first corrected grayscale value corresponding to the first original grayscale value, the second lookup table 132 includes the second original grayscale value and the second corrected grayscale value corresponding to the second original grayscale value The first lookup table 131 obtains the first corrected grayscale value according to the first original grayscale value, and the second lookup table 132 obtains the second corrected grayscale value according to the second original grayscale value.

请参阅图9,在该第二实施方式的第二种实施例中,该灰阶校正电路13包括第一查找表131、第一加法器133、第二查找表132及第二加法器134,该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的该第一校正值,该第一查找表131依据该第一原始灰阶值查找得到该第一校正值,该第一加法器133将该第一原始灰阶值与该第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值,该第二查找表132包括第二原始灰阶值以及该第二原始灰阶值对应的该第二校正值,该第二查找表132依据该第二原始灰阶值查找得到该第二校正值,该第二加法器134将该第二原始灰阶值与该第二校正值相加得到该第二校正灰阶值。 Please refer to FIG. 9, in the second example of the second embodiment, the gray scale correction circuit 13 includes a first lookup table 131, a first adder 133, a second lookup table 132 and a second adder 134, The first lookup table 131 includes the first original grayscale value and the first correction value corresponding to the first original grayscale value, and the first lookup table 131 obtains the first correction value according to the first original grayscale value , the first adder 133 adds the first original gray scale value and the first corrected value to obtain the first corrected gray scale value, and the second lookup table 132 includes the second original gray scale value and the second original gray scale value The second correction value corresponding to the gray scale value, the second lookup table 132 obtains the second correction value according to the second original gray scale value, and the second adder 134 combines the second original gray scale value with the first The second corrected gray scale value is obtained by adding the two corrected values.

具体地,该显示装置10工作时,从该主显示区110射出的光线经由该透射部122后光线基本不变,而从自该边缘显示区112射出的光线经由该补偿部120后改变路径并汇聚,使得该边缘显示区112的像素116所显示的图像被扩展至该边缘显示区112的外侧(即该非显示区114)。同时,该补偿部120还将该边缘显示区112的像素116所显示的图像放大,进而该边缘显示区112的像素116经该补偿部120放大后可以呈现与主显示区110的像素116基本相同的大小。 Specifically, when the display device 10 is in operation, the light emitted from the main display area 110 is basically unchanged after passing through the transmissive portion 122, while the light emitted from the edge display area 112 changes its path after passing through the compensating portion 120. Converging, the image displayed by the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112 is extended to the outside of the edge display area 112 (ie, the non-display area 114 ). At the same time, the compensation part 120 also enlarges the image displayed by the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112, and then the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112 can appear substantially the same as the pixels 116 of the main display area 110 after being enlarged by the compensation part 120. the size of.

然而,由于该边缘显示区112射出的光线经由该图像补偿元件12后会有一定的衰减,因此,通过灰阶校正电路13校正该边缘显示区112的像素116的灰阶使得边缘显示区112的像素116的实际灰阶(即实际出光亮度)比原始灰阶(即标准出光亮度)高,从而经由该图像补偿元件12衰减后可以大概达到原始灰阶的出光亮度,使得整个显示装置10的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置10的显示效果。 However, since the light emitted from the edge display area 112 will be attenuated to a certain extent after passing through the image compensation element 12, the gray scale of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 is corrected by the gray scale correction circuit 13 so that the edge display area 112 The actual grayscale of the pixel 116 (i.e., the actual light-emitting brightness) is higher than the original gray-scale (i.e., the standard light-emitting brightness), so that the light-emitting brightness of the original grayscale can be roughly reached after being attenuated by the image compensation element 12, so that the brightness of the entire display device 10 It is more uniform and improves the display effect of the display device 10 .

进一步地,通过灰阶校正电路13校正该边缘显示区112的像素116及/或该主显示区110的像素的灰阶,使得同灰阶时该边缘显示区112的像素的灰阶比该主显示区110的像素灰阶高,从而经由该图像补偿元件12衰减后该边缘显示区112与该主显示区110的像素116可以达到基本相同的显示效果,也使得整个显示装置10的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置10的显示效果。 Further, the gray scale of the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112 and/or the pixels of the main display area 110 is corrected by the gray scale correction circuit 13, so that the gray scale of the pixels of the edge display area 112 is higher than that of the main display area 110 when the gray scale is the same. The grayscale of the pixels in the display area 110 is high, so that the edge display area 112 and the pixels 116 in the main display area 110 can achieve substantially the same display effect after attenuation by the image compensation element 12, and also make the brightness of the entire display device 10 more uniform , to improve the display effect of the display device 10 .

相较于现有技术,该边缘显示区112的像素116密度较大从而占据的尺寸较小,但经由该图像补偿元件12的补偿部120补偿后,该边缘显示区112的像素116显示的图像可以扩展至远离该主显示区110的该边缘显示区112的外侧,从而该边缘显示区112可以呈现比其自身尺寸大的视觉效果,使得整个显示装置10可以呈现比自身尺寸大的视觉效果。 Compared with the prior art, the density of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 is higher so that the occupied size is smaller, but after being compensated by the compensation part 120 of the image compensation element 12, the image displayed by the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112 It can extend to the outside of the edge display area 112 away from the main display area 110, so that the edge display area 112 can present a visual effect larger than its own size, so that the entire display device 10 can present a larger visual effect than its own size.

另外,该补偿部120可以将该边缘显示区112的像素116所显示的图像扩展至该非显示区114,进而在该显示装置10前方观测时可以基本看不到该非显示区114,从而在视觉上可以达到无边框的显示效果。 In addition, the compensation unit 120 can extend the image displayed by the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112 to the non-display area 114, so that the non-display area 114 can be basically invisible when viewed from the front of the display device 10, so that Visually, a borderless display effect can be achieved.

此外,通过灰阶校正电路13的灰阶校正,使得该边缘显示区112的像素116经由该图像补偿元件12衰减后可以大概达到原始灰阶的亮度,同灰阶时该边缘显示区112的像素116经由该图像补偿元件12衰减后的灰阶与该主显示区110的像素116灰阶基本相同,使得整个显示装置10的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置10的显示效果。 In addition, through the grayscale correction of the grayscale correction circuit 13, the pixels 116 of the edge display area 112 can roughly reach the brightness of the original grayscale after being attenuated by the image compensation element 12. At the same grayscale, the pixels of the edge display area 112 The grayscale attenuated by the image compensation element 12 is basically the same as the grayscale of the pixel 116 in the main display area 110 , so that the brightness of the entire display device 10 is more uniform and the display effect of the display device 10 is improved.

请再次参阅图4-5及图8,在一种变更实施方式中,该边缘显示区包括上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b及角落处的边缘显示区112c,当该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b与该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的实际出光亮度大于该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116的实际出光亮度。 Please refer to FIGS. 4-5 and FIG. 8 again. In a modified implementation, the edge display area includes edge display areas 112a and 112b on the top, bottom or left and right sides and an edge display area 112c at the corner. When the edge display areas 112a and 112b at the corner have the same original grayscale value as the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner, the actual light-emitting brightness of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner is greater than that of the top, bottom or left and right sides. The actual light emitting brightness of the pixels 116 in the edge display areas 112a and 112b.

定义该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116具有第一原始灰阶值,且定义该角落处的边缘显示区112a及112b具有第三原始灰阶值,该灰阶校正电路13用于将该第一原始灰阶值与第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值,且该灰阶校正电路13还用于将该第三原始灰阶值与第三校正值相加得到该第二校正灰阶值,该驱动电路14用于将该第一校正灰阶值转换为对应的驱动信号并施加该驱动信号至该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116,且该驱动电路14还用于将该第三校正灰阶值转换为对应的驱动信号并施加驱动信号至该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116,当该第一原始灰阶值与该第三原始灰阶值相等时,该第二校正灰阶值大于该第三校正灰阶值。 The pixels 116 defining the edge display areas 112a and 112b on the upper and lower sides or left and right sides have a first original gray scale value, and the edge display areas 112a and 112b defining the corners have a third original gray scale value. The gray scale correction circuit 13 It is used to add the first original gray scale value and the first correction value to obtain the first corrected gray scale value, and the gray scale correction circuit 13 is also used to compare the third original gray scale value with the third correction value Adding the second corrected gray scale value, the drive circuit 14 is used to convert the first corrected gray scale value into a corresponding drive signal and apply the drive signal to the pixels of the upper, lower or left and right edge display areas 112a and 112b 116, and the drive circuit 14 is also used to convert the third corrected gray scale value into a corresponding drive signal and apply the drive signal to the pixel 116 of the edge display area 112c at the corner, when the first original gray scale value is the same as When the third original grayscale values are equal, the second corrected grayscale value is greater than the third corrected grayscale value.

该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的第一校正灰阶值,该第二查找表132包括第三原始灰阶值以及该第三原始灰阶值对应的第三校正灰阶值,该灰阶校正电路13依据该第一原始灰阶值查找得到该第一校正灰阶值,且根据该第三原始灰阶值查找得到该第三校正灰阶值。 The first lookup table 131 includes the first original grayscale value and the first corrected grayscale value corresponding to the first original grayscale value, and the second lookup table 132 includes the third original grayscale value and the third original grayscale value value corresponding to the third corrected gray scale value, the gray scale correction circuit 13 finds the first corrected gray scale value according to the first original gray scale value, and finds the third corrected gray scale value according to the third original gray scale value order value.

请参阅图4-5及图9,在另一种变更实施方式中,该第一查找表131包括第一原始灰阶值以及该第一原始灰阶值对应的该第一校正值,该第二查找表132包括第三原始灰阶值以及该第三原始灰阶值对应的该第三校正值,该灰阶校正电路13依据该第一及第三原始灰阶值查找得到该第一及第三校正值,该第一加法器133将该第一原始灰阶值与该第一校正值相加得到该第一校正灰阶值,该第二加法器134还将该第三原始灰阶值与该第三校正值相加得到该第三校正灰阶值。其中,该第三校正灰阶值大于第一校正灰阶值,使得该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b与该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的实际出光亮度大于该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116的实际出光亮度。 Please refer to Fig. 4-5 and Fig. 9, in another modified embodiment, the first lookup table 131 includes the first original grayscale value and the first correction value corresponding to the first original grayscale value, the first The second lookup table 132 includes the third original gray scale value and the third correction value corresponding to the third original gray scale value, and the gray scale correction circuit 13 obtains the first and third original gray scale values according to the first and third original gray scale values. The third correction value, the first adder 133 adds the first original grayscale value to the first correction value to obtain the first corrected grayscale value, and the second adder 134 also adds the third original grayscale value value and the third correction value to obtain the third correction grayscale value. Wherein, the third corrected gray scale value is greater than the first corrected gray scale value, so that the edge display areas 112a and 112b on the upper, lower or left and right sides have the same original gray scale value as the pixel 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner The actual light emitting brightness of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner is greater than the actual light emitting brightness of the pixels 116 in the upper, lower or left and right edge display areas 112a and 112b.

可见,在上述两种变更实施方式中,对于该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b与该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116,图像补偿元件12可能具有不同的放大程度,从而使得图像补偿元件12对该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的亮度衰减程度大于对该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的亮度衰减程度,通过灰阶校正使得该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b与该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116的实际出光亮度大于该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116的实际出光亮度,可以使得经由该图像补偿元件12衰减后的角落处的边缘显示区112c的像素116与该上下或左右侧的边缘显示区112a及112b的像素116的实际出光亮度接近一致,提高该显示装置10的显示效果。 It can be seen that, in the above-mentioned two modified embodiments, the image compensation element 12 may have different magnifications for the pixels 116 of the edge display areas 112a and 112b on the upper and lower sides or the left and right sides and the edge display area 112c at the corner, so that The brightness attenuation of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner by the image compensating element 12 is greater than the brightness attenuation of the upper, lower or left and right edge display areas 112a and 112b. When the edge display areas 112a and 112b have the same original grayscale value as the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner, the actual light output brightness of the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corner is greater than that of the upper, lower or left and right edges The actual light-emitting brightness of the pixels 116 in the display areas 112a and 112b can make the pixels 116 in the edge display area 112c at the corners attenuated by the image compensation element 12 and the pixels 116 in the edge display areas 112a and 112b on the upper, lower or left sides The actual luminance of the emitted light is close to the same, which improves the display effect of the display device 10 .

请参阅图10及图11,图10是本发明显示装置20第二实施方式的立体组装图,图11是图10沿VI-VI线的剖面示意图。该第二实施方式的显示装置20与第一实施方式的显示装置10的区别主要在于:图像补偿元件22的结构与第一实施方式图像补偿元件12的结构不同。该图像补偿元件22包括补偿部220及连接该补偿部220的支撑部222。该补偿部220对应边缘显示区212,且在平面上看,该补偿部220突出于该边缘显示区212且投影至非显示区214。该支撑部222则设置于该非显示区214上方并连接该补偿部220。 Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , FIG. 10 is a perspective assembly view of the second embodiment of the display device 20 of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line VI-VI of FIG. 10 . The difference between the display device 20 of the second embodiment and the display device 10 of the first embodiment mainly lies in that the structure of the image compensation element 22 is different from the structure of the image compensation element 12 of the first embodiment. The image compensation element 22 includes a compensation part 220 and a support part 222 connected to the compensation part 220 . The compensation portion 220 corresponds to the edge display area 212 , and in plan view, the compensation portion 220 protrudes from the edge display area 212 and projects onto the non-display area 214 . The supporting part 222 is disposed above the non-display area 214 and connected to the compensating part 220 .

该补偿部220包括多个导光通道224,该导光通道224用于对该边缘显示区212的多个像素216显示的图像进行放大并扩展至该边缘显示区212外侧。 The compensation part 220 includes a plurality of light guide channels 224 for amplifying the images displayed by the plurality of pixels 216 of the edge display area 212 and extending them to the outside of the edge display area 212 .

具体地,该补偿部220包括入光面2200与出光面2202。该入光面2200对应该边缘显示区212,该出光面2202在该入光面2200所在平面的投影面积大于该入光面2200的面积,该导光通道224从该入光面2200朝该出光面2202延伸。从平面上看,该导光通道224自该边缘显示区212向远离该主显示区210的该边缘显示区210的外侧延伸。具体地,该补偿部220的截面可以为钝角三角形,其还包括与该支撑部222连接的倾斜侧面2204,该出光面2202的一端连接该入光面2200,另一端连接该倾斜侧面2204,该倾斜侧面2204与该入光面2200的夹角为钝角。 Specifically, the compensation part 220 includes a light incident surface 2200 and a light output surface 2202 . The light incident surface 2200 corresponds to the edge display area 212, the projected area of the light exit surface 2202 on the plane where the light incident surface 2200 is located is larger than the area of the light incident surface 2200, and the light guide channel 224 is directed from the light incident surface 2200 to the light exit surface. Face 2202 extends. Viewed from a plan view, the light guide channel 224 extends from the edge display area 212 to the outside of the edge display area 210 away from the main display area 210 . Specifically, the section of the compensating part 220 can be an obtuse triangle, and it also includes an inclined side 2204 connected to the support part 222, one end of the light-emitting surface 2202 is connected to the light-incident surface 2200, and the other end is connected to the inclined side 2204. The included angle between the inclined side surface 2204 and the light incident surface 2200 is an obtuse angle.

本实施方式中,该导光通道224包括多个导光纤维226,请参阅图12,图12是一种实施例的导光纤维226的立体示意图。其中,每一导光纤维226在该出光面2202的投影面积大于该导光纤维226在该入光面2200的投影面积,且该多个导光通道224的导光纤维226在该出光面2202的投影面积与在该入光面2200的投影面积之间的比例沿远离该主显示区210的方向逐渐增大,每一导光纤维226a的截面面积沿从入光面2200到该出光面2202的方向逐渐增大(即每个导光纤维226a的直径沿从入光面2200到该出光面2202的方向逐渐增大),使得该边缘显示区212的多个像素216经对应的导光通道224放大后可以呈现基本相同大小的像素,并且,优选地,该边缘显示区212的多个像素216经对应的导光通道224放大后与该主显示区210的像素216的大小相同。可以理解,该导光纤维226a主要通过该出光面2202的倾斜程度以及导光纤维226a的直径放大共同来达到所需要的放大程度。进一步地,请参阅图13,图13是另一种实施例的导光纤维226b的立体示意图,其中,每个导光纤维226b从该入光面2200朝该出光面2202延伸,但每一导光纤维226b的截面面积保持不变(即每个导光纤维226b的直径保持不变,上下一致),该导光纤维226b主要通过该出光面2202的倾斜程度来达到所需要的放大程度。可以理解,该导光通道224也可以由若干个光纤、导光薄板、石英光纤、玻璃光纤等其它导光材料阵列排布而成。 In this embodiment, the light guiding channel 224 includes a plurality of light guiding fibers 226 , please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the light guiding fibers 226 in an embodiment. Wherein, the projected area of each light guide fiber 226 on the light exit surface 2202 is larger than the projected area of the light guide fiber 226 on the light incident surface 2200, and the light guide fibers 226 of the plurality of light guide channels 224 are on the light exit surface 2202 The ratio between the projected area of the light-incident surface 2200 and the projected area of the light-incident surface 2200 gradually increases along the direction away from the main display area 210, and the cross-sectional area of each light guide fiber 226a is along the direction from the light-incidence surface 2200 to the light-exit surface 2202 The direction of the light guide fiber 226a gradually increases (that is, the diameter of each light guide fiber 226a gradually increases along the direction from the light incident surface 2200 to the light exit surface 2202), so that the plurality of pixels 216 of the edge display area 212 pass through the corresponding light guide channel 224 can present pixels of substantially the same size after being enlarged, and preferably, the pixels 216 of the edge display area 212 have the same size as the pixels 216 of the main display area 210 after being enlarged by the corresponding light guide channel 224 . It can be understood that the light guiding fiber 226a achieves the required amplification mainly through the inclination of the light emitting surface 2202 and the enlargement of the diameter of the light guiding fiber 226a. Further, please refer to FIG. 13 . FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of light guide fibers 226b, wherein each light guide fiber 226b extends from the light incident surface 2200 to the light exit surface 2202, but each light guide fiber 226b The cross-sectional area of the optical fiber 226b remains unchanged (that is, the diameter of each optical fiber 226b remains unchanged, consistent from top to bottom), and the optical fiber 226b achieves the required amplification mainly through the inclination of the light-emitting surface 2202 . It can be understood that the light guiding channel 224 can also be formed by arrays of several optical fibers, thin light guiding plates, quartz optical fibers, glass optical fibers and other light guiding materials.

该第二实施方式中,显示面板21可以与第一实施方式的显示面板11结构相同,但是,在一种优选的实施例中,显示面板21也可以与该第一实施方式的显示面板11有所不同,具体地,请参阅图14,其是该第二实施方式的显示装置20优选采用的显示面板21的平面结构示意图。该显示面板21与图4所示的显示面板11的主要区别在于:显示面板21的边缘显示区205至209的像素216的长和宽的变化与图4所示的显示面板11的边缘显示区112的像素116的长和宽的变化有所不同。 In the second embodiment, the display panel 21 may have the same structure as the display panel 11 of the first embodiment, but in a preferred embodiment, the display panel 21 may also have the same structure as the display panel 11 of the first embodiment. For the difference, specifically, please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a schematic plan view of the structure of the display panel 21 preferably used in the display device 20 of the second embodiment. The main difference between this display panel 21 and the display panel 11 shown in FIG. The pixels 116 of 112 vary in length and width.

具体地,该显示面板21的左右侧的边缘显示区205及207像素216的长均与该主显示区210的像素216的长相同,该边缘显示区205及207的所有像素216的宽相等,并且该边缘显示区205及207的像素216的宽小于该主显示区210的像素216的宽。该显示面板21的上下侧的边缘显示区206及208像素的宽均与该主显示区210的像素216的宽相同,该边缘显示区206及208的所有像素216的长相等,并且该边缘显示区206及208的像素216的长小于该主显示区210的像素216的长。该显示面板21的四个角落处的边缘显示区209的所有像素216的长与该边缘显示区206及208的像素216的长相等,且该边缘显示区209的所有像素216的宽与该边缘显示区205及207的像素216的宽相等。可以理解,该显示面板21的边缘显示区206及208可以设置上述第一或第二实施方式的图像补偿元件12及22,并且优选地,其可以设置图10所示的图像补偿元件22,使得该显示面板21的边缘显示区205至209的像素216显示的图像经由图像补偿元件22放大后与该主显示区210的像素216显示的图像大小一致。 Specifically, the lengths of the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 205 and 207 on the left and right sides of the display panel 21 are the same as the lengths of the pixels 216 in the main display area 210, and the widths of all the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 205 and 207 are equal. And the width of the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 205 and 207 is smaller than the width of the pixels 216 in the main display area 210 . The width of the edge display areas 206 and 208 pixels on the upper and lower sides of the display panel 21 is the same as the width of the pixel 216 in the main display area 210, and the lengths of all the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 206 and 208 are equal, and the edge display The pixels 216 in regions 206 and 208 have a length smaller than the pixels 216 in the main display region 210 . The length of all the pixels 216 of the edge display area 209 at the four corners of the display panel 21 is equal to the length of the pixels 216 of the edge display areas 206 and 208, and the width of all the pixels 216 of the edge display area 209 is equal to the length of the edge display area 209. The pixels 216 of the display areas 205 and 207 have the same width. It can be understood that the edge display areas 206 and 208 of the display panel 21 can be provided with the image compensation elements 12 and 22 of the above-mentioned first or second embodiment, and preferably, it can be provided with the image compensation element 22 shown in FIG. 10 , so that The images displayed by the pixels 216 of the edge display areas 205 to 209 of the display panel 21 are enlarged by the image compensating element 22 to have the same size as the images displayed by the pixels 216 of the main display area 210 .

针对图14所示结构的显示面板21,为使边缘显示区205至209的像素216显示的图像经由图像补偿元件放大后的显示面积与该主显示区210的像素216显示的图像的显示面积基本相同,对于该边缘显示区205及207的像素216只需要在宽的方向X上放大,而该边缘显示区206及208的像素216只需要在长的方向Y上放大,对此对应该边缘显示区205至208的该补偿部221的多个导光通道224可以采用图13所示的导光纤维;而对于角落处的边缘显示区209的像素216既需要在长的方向Y上放大又需要在宽的方向X上放大,对此对应该边缘显示区209的该补偿部220的多个导光通道224可以采用图12所示的导光纤维。 For the display panel 21 with the structure shown in FIG. 14 , in order to make the display area of the image displayed by the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 205 to 209 enlarged by the image compensation element be substantially the same as the display area of the image displayed by the pixels 216 in the main display area 210 Similarly, the pixels 216 of the edge display areas 205 and 207 only need to be enlarged in the wide direction X, and the pixels 216 of the edge display areas 206 and 208 only need to be enlarged in the long direction Y, corresponding to this edge display A plurality of light guide channels 224 of the compensating portion 221 in areas 205 to 208 can adopt the light guide fiber shown in FIG. Enlarged in the width direction X, the light guide fibers shown in FIG. 12 can be used for the multiple light guide channels 224 of the compensation part 220 corresponding to the edge display area 209 .

另外,该显示装置可以采用与图5所示的灰阶校正电路13及驱动电路14驱动该显示面板21。 In addition, the display device can use the gray scale correction circuit 13 and the driving circuit 14 shown in FIG. 5 to drive the display panel 21 .

相较于现有技术,该第二实施方式中,该具有导光通道224的补偿部220同样可以将该边缘显示区205至209的像素216所显示的图像扩展至该边缘显示区212的外侧(如非显示区214),从而该边缘显示区205至209可以呈现比其自身尺寸大的视觉效果,使得整个显示装置20可以呈现比自身尺寸大的视觉效果,而且,在该显示装置20前方观测时可以基本看不到该非显示区214,进而该显示装置20在视觉上可以达到无边框的显示效果。 Compared with the prior art, in the second embodiment, the compensating part 220 with the light guide channel 224 can also extend the images displayed by the pixels 216 of the edge display areas 205 to 209 to the outside of the edge display area 212 (such as the non-display area 214), so that the edge display areas 205 to 209 can present a visual effect larger than their own size, so that the entire display device 20 can present a visual effect larger than its own size, and, in front of the display device 20 The non-display area 214 can be hardly seen when observed, and the display device 20 can visually achieve a borderless display effect.

另外,需要说明的是,第一实施方式的透镜式的图像补偿元件12由于出光较为杂乱与发散,导致显示装置10对应该图像补偿元件12的区域的图像的清晰度较差,而相对地,本实施方式的具有导光通道224的图像补偿元件22中,由于每个导光通道224的导光路径相互独立,因此自该图像补偿元件22射出的光线不会特别杂乱与发散,进而,该显示装置20对应图像补偿元件22的图像的清晰度较好,可以得到较好的显示效果。 In addition, it should be noted that the lens-type image compensation element 12 in the first embodiment has relatively disordered and divergent light output, resulting in poor clarity of the image in the region of the display device 10 corresponding to the image compensation element 12, and relatively, In the image compensation element 22 with light guide channels 224 in this embodiment, since the light guide paths of each light guide channel 224 are independent of each other, the light emitted from the image compensation element 22 will not be particularly chaotic and divergent, and furthermore, the The definition of the image of the display device 20 corresponding to the image compensating element 22 is better, and a better display effect can be obtained.

进一步地,由于该边缘显示区205至209射出的光线经由该图像补偿元件12后也可能有一定的衰减,因此,通过灰阶校正电路13校正该边缘显示区205至209的像素216的灰阶后,从而经由该图像补偿元件22衰减后可以大概达到原始灰阶的亮度,使得整个显示装置20的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置20的显示效果。 Furthermore, since the light emitted from the edge display areas 205 to 209 may also be attenuated to a certain extent after passing through the image compensation element 12, the gray scale correction circuit 13 corrects the gray scale of the pixels 216 in the edge display areas 205 to 209 Afterwards, the brightness of the original gray scale can be roughly reached after being attenuated by the image compensation element 22 , so that the brightness of the entire display device 20 is more uniform, and the display effect of the display device 20 is improved.

请参阅图15及图16,图15是本发明显示装置30第三实施方式的立体分解图,图16是图15所示显示装置30的剖面示意图。该第三实施方式的显示装置30相较于第一实施方式的显示装置10的区别主要在于:该显示装置30进一步包括背光模组33,该背光模组33设置于该显示面板31的远离该图像补偿元件32的一侧。 Please refer to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the display device 30 of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device 30 shown in FIG. 15 . The difference between the display device 30 of the third embodiment and the display device 10 of the first embodiment is mainly that: the display device 30 further includes a backlight module 33, and the backlight module 33 is arranged on the side of the display panel 31 away from the One side of the image compensation element 32 .

该背光模组33用于向该显示面板31提供光线,其中,入射至主显示区310的第一光线的光线强度小于入射至边缘显示区312的第二光线的光线强度。具体地,该背光模组33提供面光源给显示面板31,其可以定义主发光区301及设置于该主发光区301一侧的边缘发光区302,该主发光区301发出的第一光线的光线强度小于该边缘发光区302发出的第二光线的光线强度。 The backlight module 33 is used for providing light to the display panel 31 , wherein the light intensity of the first light incident on the main display area 310 is smaller than the light intensity of the second light incident on the edge display area 312 . Specifically, the backlight module 33 provides a surface light source to the display panel 31, which can define a main light-emitting area 301 and an edge light-emitting area 302 disposed on one side of the main light-emitting area 301, the first light emitted by the main light-emitting area 301 The light intensity is smaller than the light intensity of the second light emitted by the edge light emitting area 302 .

在本实施方式中,该背光模组33包括光源332与导光板330,并且在对应该显示面板31的边缘显示区312的位置设置增光元件334。其中,该增光元件334为设置于该导光板330对应边缘显示区312的多个微结构。优选地,该增光元件334为多个V型凹槽或者棱镜微结构或者柱状微结构。 In this embodiment, the backlight module 33 includes a light source 332 and a light guide plate 330 , and a light enhancement element 334 is disposed at a position corresponding to the edge display area 312 of the display panel 31 . Wherein, the light enhancement element 334 is a plurality of microstructures disposed on the light guide plate 330 corresponding to the edge display area 312 . Preferably, the light enhancement element 334 is a plurality of V-shaped grooves or prism microstructures or columnar microstructures.

该显示装置30中,由于入射至主显示区310的第一光线的光线强度小于入射至边缘显示区312的第二光线的光线强度,从而使得输出至显示装置30邻近该边缘显示区312的光线增强,达到在视觉上有效减小非显示区314宽度,提高显示效果。并且,本实施方式中,通过使入射至主显示区310的第一光线的光线强度小于入射至边缘显示区312的第二光线的光线强度,可使边缘显示区312的像素的灰阶比其原始灰阶高,因此本实施方式可以不采用第一实施方式的灰阶校正电路13,即,提供到该边缘显示区312的像素316的驱动信号为该边缘显示区312的像素316的原始灰阶值对应的驱动信号,而无须进行灰阶校正。 In the display device 30, since the light intensity of the first light incident to the main display area 310 is smaller than the light intensity of the second light incident to the edge display area 312, the light output to the display device 30 adjacent to the edge display area 312 Enhanced to effectively reduce the width of the non-display area 314 visually and improve the display effect. Moreover, in this embodiment, by making the light intensity of the first light incident on the main display area 310 smaller than the light intensity of the second light incident on the edge display area 312, the grayscale of the pixels in the edge display area 312 can be made larger than the other. The original grayscale is high, so the grayscale correction circuit 13 of the first embodiment may not be used in this embodiment, that is, the driving signal provided to the pixel 316 in the edge display area 312 is the original gray color of the pixel 316 in the edge display area 312 The driving signal corresponding to the scale value without gray scale correction.

本实施方式中,通过入射至主显示区310的第一光线及入射至边缘显示区312的第二光线的光线强度,使得第一光线的光线强度小于第二光线的光线强度,同样能够达到当该主显示区310的像素与该边缘显示区312的像素具有相同的原始灰阶值时,该边缘显示区312的像素的实际出光亮度大于该主显示区310的像素的实际出光亮度的技术效果。 In this embodiment, through the light intensity of the first light incident on the main display area 310 and the light intensity of the second light incident on the edge display area 312, the light intensity of the first light is smaller than the light intensity of the second light, and the same can be achieved when When the pixels in the main display area 310 and the pixels in the edge display area 312 have the same original gray scale value, the actual light output brightness of the pixels in the edge display area 312 is greater than the actual light output brightness of the pixels in the main display area 310. .

请参阅图17,图17是本发明显示装置40第四实施方式的剖面示意图。该第四实施方式的显示装置40相较于第三实施方式的显示装置30的区别主要在于:图像补偿元件42采用第二实施方式的图像补偿元件22。 Please refer to FIG. 17 . FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of a display device 40 of the present invention. The difference between the display device 40 of the fourth embodiment and the display device 30 of the third embodiment is mainly that the image compensation element 42 adopts the image compensation element 22 of the second embodiment.

请参阅图18,图18是本发明显示装置50第五实施方式的剖面示意图。该第五实施方式的显示装置50与第三实施方式的显示装置30的主要区别在于:显示装置50还包括邻近边缘显示区512设置的辅助光源54,使得入射至主显示区510的第一光线及入射至边缘显示区512的第二光线的光线强度,进而该边缘显示区512的像素516的实际出光亮度大于该主显示区510的像素516的实际出光亮度,由此,经由该图像补偿元件52衰减后该边缘显示区512的像素516可以大概达到原始灰阶的亮度,使得整个显示装置50的亮度更均匀,提高显示装置50的显示效果。其中,该辅助光源54可以是发光二极管。 Please refer to FIG. 18 . FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of a display device 50 of the present invention. The main difference between the display device 50 of the fifth embodiment and the display device 30 of the third embodiment is that the display device 50 further includes an auxiliary light source 54 arranged adjacent to the edge display area 512 so that the first light incident on the main display area 510 and the light intensity of the second light incident to the edge display area 512, and then the actual light output brightness of the pixels 516 in the edge display area 512 is greater than the actual light output brightness of the pixels 516 in the main display area 510, thus, through the image compensation element After 52 attenuation, the pixels 516 in the edge display area 512 can roughly reach the brightness of the original grayscale, so that the brightness of the entire display device 50 is more uniform, and the display effect of the display device 50 is improved. Wherein, the auxiliary light source 54 may be a light emitting diode.

图19是本发明拼接式显示器60第一实施方式的结构示意图。该拼接式显示器60包括多个拼接在一起的显示装置600,其中,该显示装置61可以采用上述第一、第三及第五任意一实施方式所涉及的显示装置10、30及50,包括显示面板61及图像补偿元件62。 FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a spliced display 60 according to the present invention. The spliced display 60 includes a plurality of spliced display devices 600, wherein the display device 61 can adopt the display devices 10, 30 and 50 involved in any one of the above-mentioned first, third and fifth embodiments, including display panel 61 and image compensation element 62 .

图20是本发明拼接式显示器70第二实施方式的结构示意图。该拼接式显示器70包括多个拼接在一起的显示装置700,其中,该显示装置700可以采用上述第二及第四实施方式所涉及的显示装置20及40,包括显示面板71及图像补偿元件72。 FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a spliced display 70 according to the present invention. The spliced display 70 includes a plurality of spliced display devices 700, wherein the display device 700 can adopt the display devices 20 and 40 mentioned in the above-mentioned second and fourth embodiments, including a display panel 71 and an image compensation element 72 .

当然,可以理解,在图19及图20所示拼接式显示器60及70的一种变更实施方式中,多个显示装置600或700的显示面板61或71可以拼接在一起,该多个显示装置600或700对应的多个图像补偿元件62或72可以连接于一体形成一整个图像补偿元件。 Of course, it can be understood that in a modified implementation of the spliced displays 60 and 70 shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 , the display panels 61 or 71 of multiple display devices 600 or 700 can be spliced together. A plurality of image compensation elements 62 or 72 corresponding to 600 or 700 can be connected together to form a whole image compensation element.

本发明拼接式显示器60及70中,由于具有该显示装置600及700具有图像补偿元件62及72,不仅使得整个显示装置600及700可以呈现比自身尺寸大的视觉效果,而且由于每个显示装置600及700可以达到无边框的视觉效果,相邻显示装置600及700之间的拼接缝隙几乎不可见,有效的提高了拼接式显示器60及70的显示质量。 In the spliced displays 60 and 70 of the present invention, since the display devices 600 and 700 have image compensation elements 62 and 72, not only the entire display devices 600 and 700 can present a visual effect larger than its own size, but also because each display device 600 and 700 can achieve a borderless visual effect, and the splicing gap between adjacent display devices 600 and 700 is almost invisible, which effectively improves the display quality of the splicing displays 60 and 70 .

Claims (38)

1. a display device, it comprises display panel and image compensation element, this display panel comprises main viewing area and is positioned at the viewing area, edge outside this main viewing area, this main viewing area and this viewing area, edge include multiple pixel, it is characterized in that: this image compensation element comprises compensation section, this compensation section is to arranging and Nonlinear magnify for being shown this viewing area, edge extends to the outside away from this main viewing area of this viewing area, edge viewing area, edge, when the pixel of this main viewing area has identical original gray-scale value with the pixel of this viewing area, edge, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge is greater than the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this main viewing area.
2. display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises driving circuit and gray scale correction circuit, the pixel defining this viewing area, edge has the first original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit is used for this first original gray-scale value to be added with the first corrected value and obtains this and first corrects grey decision-making, and this driving circuit is for being converted to the drive singal of correspondence by this first correction grey decision-making and applying the pixel of this drive singal to this viewing area, edge.
3. display device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises the first look-up table, this first look-up table comprise the first original gray-scale value and this first original gray-scale value corresponding first correct grey decision-making, this gray scale correction circuit according to this first original gray-scale value search obtain this first correct grey decision-making.
4. display device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises the first look-up table and first adder, this first look-up table comprises the first original gray-scale value and this first corrected value corresponding to this first original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit is searched according to this first original gray-scale value and is obtained this first corrected value, and this first original gray-scale value is added with this first corrected value and obtains this and first correct grey decision-making by this totalizer.
5. the display device as described in claim 2-4 any one, is characterized in that: the pixel defining this main viewing area has the second original gray-scale value, and this driving circuit applies the pixel of drive singal corresponding to this second original gray-scale value to this main viewing area.
6. the display device as described in claim 2-4 any one, it is characterized in that: the pixel defining this main viewing area has the second original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit is used for this second original gray-scale value to be added with the second corrected value and obtains this and second correct grey decision-making, this driving circuit is also for applying the pixel of drive singal corresponding to this second correction grey decision-making to this main viewing area, when this first original gray-scale value is equal with this second original gray-scale value, this first correction grey decision-making is greater than this second correction grey decision-making.
7. display device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises second look-up table, this second look-up table comprise the second original gray-scale value and this second original gray-scale value corresponding second correct grey decision-making, this gray scale correction circuit according to this second original gray-scale value search obtain this second correct grey decision-making.
8. display device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises second look-up table, this second look-up table comprises the second original gray-scale value and this second corrected value corresponding to this second original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit is searched according to this second original gray-scale value and is obtained this second corrected value, and this second original gray-scale value is added with this second corrected value and obtains this and second correct grey decision-making by this first adder or a second adder.
9. display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this viewing area, edge comprises up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides and the viewing area, edge of corner, when this up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides has identical original gray-scale value with the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner time, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner is greater than this up and down or the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides.
10. display device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises driving circuit and gray scale correction circuit, define this up and down or the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides there is the first original gray-scale value, and the viewing area, edge defining this corner has the 3rd original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit is used for this first original gray-scale value to be added with the first corrected value and obtains this and first correct grey decision-making, and this gray scale correction circuit also obtains the 3rd correct grey decision-making for the 3rd original gray-scale value being added with the 3rd corrected value, this driving circuit be used for by this first correct grey decision-making be converted to corresponding drive singal and apply this drive singal to this up and down or the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides, and this driving circuit is also converted to corresponding drive singal for correcting grey decision-making by the 3rd and applies the pixel of drive singal to the viewing area, edge of this corner, when this first original gray-scale value is equal with the 3rd original gray-scale value, 3rd corrects grey decision-making is greater than this first correction grey decision-making.
11. display device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises the first look-up table and second look-up table, this first look-up table comprise the first original gray-scale value and this first original gray-scale value corresponding first correct grey decision-making, this second look-up table comprise the 3rd original gray-scale value and the 3rd original gray-scale value corresponding the 3rd correct grey decision-making, this gray scale correction circuit according to this first original gray-scale value search obtain this first correct grey decision-making, and according to the 3rd original gray-scale value search obtain the 3rd correct grey decision-making.
12. display device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: this gray scale correction circuit comprises the first look-up table, second look-up table and at least one totalizer, this first look-up table comprises the first original gray-scale value and this first corrected value corresponding to this first original gray-scale value, this second look-up table comprises the 3rd original gray-scale value and the 3rd corrected value corresponding to the 3rd original gray-scale value, this gray scale correction circuit according to this first and the 3rd original gray-scale value search obtain this first and the 3rd corrected value, this the first original gray-scale value is added with this first corrected value and obtains this and first correct grey decision-making by this at least one totalizer, 3rd original gray-scale value is also added with the 3rd corrected value and obtains the 3rd and correct grey decision-making by this at least one totalizer.
13. display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises backlight module, this backlight module is used for providing area source to this display panel, this backlight module comprise to should main viewing area main light emission district and be arranged at this side, main light emission district and to should the edge-lit district of viewing area, edge, the light intensity of the first light that this main light emission district sends be less than the light intensity of the second light that this edge-lit district sends.
14. display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises the secondary light source that this viewing area, edge contiguous is arranged, and makes the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge be greater than the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this main viewing area.
15. display device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this display panel also comprises the non-display area be positioned at outside this viewing area, edge, and the image spreading that this viewing area, edge shows by this compensation section is to this non-display area.
16. display device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside surface of this compensation section is that arc forms convex lens, and from plane, this compensation section covers this viewing area, edge and protrudes from the outside of this viewing area, edge.
17. display device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this compensation section comprises multiple guide lighting channel, and this guide lighting channel is used for amplifying the image of multiple pixel displays of this viewing area, edge and extending to outside this viewing area, edge.
18. display device as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that: this compensation section comprises incidence surface, exiting surface, this incidence surface is to should viewing area, edge, this exiting surface is greater than the area of this incidence surface in the projected area of this incidence surface place plane, this guide lighting channel extends from this incidence surface towards this exiting surface, and from plane, this guide lighting channel extends to the outside of this viewing area, edge away from this main viewing area from this viewing area, edge.
19. display device as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that: this guide lighting channel is multiple optical fibers.
20. display device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this display panel is display panels, organic EL display panel, Plasmia indicating panel or Electrowetting display panel.
21. 1 kinds of spliced displays, it comprises multiple display device be stitched together, and it is characterized in that: this display device adopts the display device described in claim 1 to 20 any one.
22. 1 kinds of display panels, it comprises main viewing area and is positioned at the viewing area, edge outside this main viewing area, this main viewing area and this viewing area, edge include multiple pixel, it is characterized in that: when the pixel of this main viewing area has identical original gray-scale with the pixel of this viewing area, edge, the emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge is greater than the emitting brightness of the pixel of this main viewing area.
23. display panels as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that: the pixel defining this viewing area, edge has the first original gray-scale value and first and corrects grey decision-making, and the drive singal that this first correction grey decision-making is corresponding is applied to the pixel of this viewing area, edge.
24. display panels as claimed in claim 23, it is characterized in that: the pixel defining this main viewing area has the second original gray-scale value and second and corrects grey decision-making, the pixel of this main viewing area is applied in drive singal corresponding to this second correction grey decision-making, when this first original gray-scale value is equal with this second original gray-scale value, this first correction grey decision-making is greater than this second correction grey decision-making.
25. display panels as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: this viewing area, edge comprises up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides and the viewing area, edge of corner, when this up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides has identical original gray-scale value with the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner time, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner is greater than this up and down or the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides.
26. display panels as claimed in claim 25, it is characterized in that: define this up and down or the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides have the first original gray-scale value and first correct grey decision-making, the drive singal that this first correction grey decision-making is corresponding is applied to the pixel of this viewing area, edge, the pixel defining the viewing area, edge of this corner has the 3rd original gray-scale value and the 3rd and corrects grey decision-making, this up and down or the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides be applied in this and first correct drive singal corresponding to grey decision-making, the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner is applied in the 3rd and corrects drive singal corresponding to grey decision-making, when this first original gray-scale value is equal with the 3rd original gray-scale value, 3rd corrects grey decision-making is greater than this first correction grey decision-making.
27. display panels as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that: this display panel is display panels, organic EL display panel, Plasmia indicating panel or Electrowetting display panel.
28. 1 kinds of display device, it comprises display panel and image compensation element, this display panel comprises main viewing area and is positioned at the viewing area, edge outside this main viewing area, this main viewing area and this viewing area, edge include multiple pixel, it is characterized in that: this image compensation element comprises compensation section, this compensation section is to arranging and Nonlinear magnify for being shown this viewing area, edge extends to the outside away from this main viewing area of this viewing area, edge viewing area, edge, the pixel of this viewing area, edge has the first original gray-scale value, the corresponding standard emitting brightness of this first original gray-scale value, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge is greater than this standard emitting brightness.
29. display device as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises driving circuit and gray scale correction circuit, this gray scale correction circuit is used for this first original gray-scale value to be added with the first corrected value and obtains this and first corrects grey decision-making, and this driving circuit is for being converted to the drive singal of correspondence by this first correction grey decision-making and applying the pixel of this drive singal to this viewing area, edge.
30. display device as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises backlight module, this backlight module is used for providing area source to this display panel, this backlight module comprise to should main viewing area main light emission district and be arranged at this side, main light emission district and to should the edge-lit district of viewing area, edge, the light intensity of the first light that this main light emission district sends be less than the light intensity of the second light that this edge-lit district sends.
31. display device as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that: this display device also comprises the secondary light source that this viewing area, edge contiguous is arranged, and makes the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge be greater than the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this main viewing area.
32. display device as claimed in claim 28, is characterized in that: this display panel also comprises the non-display area be positioned at outside this viewing area, edge, and the image spreading that this viewing area, edge shows by this compensation section is to this non-display area.
33. display device as claimed in claim 28, is characterized in that: the outside surface of this compensation section is that arc forms convex lens, and from plane, this compensation section covers this viewing area, edge and protrudes from the outside of this viewing area, edge.
34. display device as claimed in claim 28, is characterized in that: this compensation section comprises multiple guide lighting channel, and this guide lighting channel is used for amplifying the image of multiple pixel displays of this viewing area, edge and extending to outside this viewing area, edge.
35. display device as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that: this viewing area, edge comprises up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides and the viewing area, edge of corner, when this up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides has identical original gray-scale value with the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner time, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner is greater than this up and down or the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides.
36. 1 kinds of spliced displays, it comprises multiple display device be stitched together, and it is characterized in that: this display device adopts the display device described in claim 28 to 35 any one.
37. 1 kinds of display panels, it comprises main viewing area and is positioned at the viewing area, edge outside this main viewing area, this main viewing area and this viewing area, edge include multiple pixel, it is characterized in that: the pixel of this viewing area, edge has original gray-scale value, the corresponding standard emitting brightness of this original gray-scale value, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of this viewing area, edge is greater than this standard emitting brightness.
38. display panels as claimed in claim 37, it is characterized in that: this viewing area, edge comprises up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides and the viewing area, edge of corner, when this up and down or the viewing area, edge of left and right sides has identical original gray-scale value with the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner time, the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of this corner is greater than this up and down or the actual emitting brightness of the pixel of the viewing area, edge of left and right sides.
CN201310448408.0A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Display device, spliced display and display panel Active CN104517535B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310448408.0A CN104517535B (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Display device, spliced display and display panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310448408.0A CN104517535B (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Display device, spliced display and display panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104517535A true CN104517535A (en) 2015-04-15
CN104517535B CN104517535B (en) 2017-11-07

Family

ID=52792763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310448408.0A Active CN104517535B (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Display device, spliced display and display panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104517535B (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107644592A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-30 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN107784939A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN107784938A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN108074515A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 三星显示有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof
CN108281107A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of display color of image compensation method and splicing display device
CN108831312A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-16 友达光电股份有限公司 Display device
CN110223625A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The display methods and display device of display panel
CN110782823A (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-02-11 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display control method and device and display panel
CN112233615A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-01-15 卡莱特(深圳)云科技有限公司 Method and device for improving display effect of LED display screen
CN113990199A (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-01-28 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof
CN118506721A (en) * 2024-06-11 2024-08-16 江苏新视界显示技术有限公司 A brightness compensation method for a spliced display device and a spliced display device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1291353A (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-04-11 萨尔诺夫公司 Tiled electronic display structure
US20040051944A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-03-18 Stark Bernard Harry Visual display screen arrangement
US20060007369A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 L.G. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Tiled display device
CN101965604A (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-02-02 夏普株式会社 Display device
CN101996618A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 联咏科技股份有限公司 Control method for improving luminance consistency, luminance correction controller and display device
CN102543035A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-07-04 索尼公司 Display apparatus and display apparatus driving method
JP2013504894A (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-02-07 アール アンド ディー サーキッツ インコーポレイテッド Built-in components on interposer boards that improve power gain (power supply) and power loss (power consumption) in interconnect structures

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1291353A (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-04-11 萨尔诺夫公司 Tiled electronic display structure
US20040051944A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-03-18 Stark Bernard Harry Visual display screen arrangement
US20060007369A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 L.G. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Tiled display device
CN101965604A (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-02-02 夏普株式会社 Display device
CN101996618A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 联咏科技股份有限公司 Control method for improving luminance consistency, luminance correction controller and display device
JP2013504894A (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-02-07 アール アンド ディー サーキッツ インコーポレイテッド Built-in components on interposer boards that improve power gain (power supply) and power loss (power consumption) in interconnect structures
CN102543035A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-07-04 索尼公司 Display apparatus and display apparatus driving method

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108074515A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 三星显示有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof
CN108074515B (en) * 2016-11-18 2023-03-10 三星显示有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof
CN107784939A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN107784938A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN107644592A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-30 昆山国显光电有限公司 Special-shaped display screen and the display device for integrating special-shaped display screen
CN108281107A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of display color of image compensation method and splicing display device
US10885875B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2021-01-05 Au Optronics Corporation Seamless or frameless display device having lens layer
CN108831312A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-16 友达光电股份有限公司 Display device
CN110223625A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The display methods and display device of display panel
CN110782823A (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-02-11 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display control method and device and display panel
CN113990199A (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-01-28 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof
CN112233615A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-01-15 卡莱特(深圳)云科技有限公司 Method and device for improving display effect of LED display screen
CN112233615B (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-05 卡莱特(深圳)云科技有限公司 Method and device for improving display effect of LED display screen
CN118506721A (en) * 2024-06-11 2024-08-16 江苏新视界显示技术有限公司 A brightness compensation method for a spliced display device and a spliced display device
CN118506721B (en) * 2024-06-11 2024-11-26 江苏新视界显示技术有限公司 A brightness compensation method for a spliced display device and a spliced display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104517535B (en) 2017-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI603305B (en) Display device, joint display and display panel
CN104517535B (en) Display device, spliced display and display panel
CN103971600B (en) Display element, display device and splicing type display
CN103969864B (en) Display element, display device and splicing type display
US9441828B2 (en) Display device, joint display and backlight module
US9671554B2 (en) Apparatus for compensating image of display and display assembly
TWI534770B (en) Apparatus for compensating image, display device and joint display
US9772437B2 (en) Display, display assembly, and backlight module
CN101300521B (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR102634179B1 (en) Display device
US9626053B2 (en) Touch control display device and joint touch control display
CN104516136B (en) Display device, spliced display and backlight module
KR20100097515A (en) Backlight unit for liquid crystal display device module
TW201513070A (en) Display device and joint display
JP2013044899A (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN104516137A (en) Display device and tiled display
CN104516045B (en) Image compensation element, display device and spliced display
KR20140137700A (en) Display apparatus
CN104991303A (en) Light guide panel and liquid crystal display apparatus
US20190005872A1 (en) Method and system for providing collimated backlight illumination in a display system
JP2009175600A (en) Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display device
JP2007279224A (en) Liquid crystal display apparatus
CN104297987B (en) Display and electronic device
US20150092447A1 (en) Apparatus for compensating image of display and display assembly
KR102444400B1 (en) Double-sided display device and backlight unit therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161020

Address after: 518109 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District Longhua Town Industrial Zone tabulaeformis tenth East Ring Road No. 2 two

Applicant after: Hongfujin Precise Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: Taiwan Hsinchu County Chinese jhubei City, Taiwan 1 yuan a Street No. 7 Building 1

Applicant before: YEXIN TECHNOLOGY CONSULATION CO., LTD.

Applicant before: AU OPTRONICS CO., LTD.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant