CN104504840A - Smoke alarm system and alarm method - Google Patents
Smoke alarm system and alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104504840A CN104504840A CN201410622217.6A CN201410622217A CN104504840A CN 104504840 A CN104504840 A CN 104504840A CN 201410622217 A CN201410622217 A CN 201410622217A CN 104504840 A CN104504840 A CN 104504840A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
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Abstract
The invention provides a smoke alarm system. The smoke alarm system comprises a data acquisition module, a control module, an alarm module, a far-end server and a mobile terminal. The invention further provides a smoke alarm method. According to the method, combustible gas concentration in a surrounding environment is acquired by the data acquisition module, the combustible gas concentration information acquired by the data acquisition module is contrasted with a standard detection value, if the acquired combustible gas concentration information is greater than the standard detection value, a combustible gas alarm instruction is generated and is emitted to the alarm module, the alarm information is checked by a user through the mobile terminal, an alarm type, an alarm generation position and concrete measures are checked, and the alarm module can further be closed through the mobile terminal. Through the system and the method, remote monitoring on a family environment state can be realized, a problem that a fire disaster or gas leakage in a family can not be known at first time is solved, if error alarm occurs, the alarm module can be timely closed through the mobile terminal, moreover, the alarm system and household equipment are linked, the equipment can be timely closed, so a secondary fire disaster is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire alarm field, particularly relate to a kind of smoke alarm system and alarm method.
Background technology
Most of resident cooks with coal gas or rock gas, and this is easy to cause gas leak or initiation fire, if family there occurs fire, burnt thing, often cannot retrieve because people stay out.And traditional fume detector, not networking, can only local alarm, the problems such as family breaking out of fire or gas leak can not be understood the very first time, cannot notify family members in time.And traditional fume detector rate of false alarm is high, is generally all mounted in ceiling, after wrong report, closedown is reported to the police pretty troublesome, points out also unfriendly.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is exactly the shortcoming for existing fume detector, provides a kind of smoke alarm system and alarm method, can remote monitoring family ambient condition, possesses feature easy to use simultaneously.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of smoke alarm system, comprises data acquisition module, alarm module, far-end server, mobile terminal;
Described data acquisition module, gathers ambient condition information and sends to described far-end server, collected ambient condition information and the examination criteria value preset is contrasted simultaneously, thus the alarm command that decision sends to alarm module;
Described alarm module is connected with described far-end server and/or mobile terminal, answers the instruction of data acquisition module and/or far-end server and/or mobile terminal, performs concrete alarm operation;
Described far-end server, receives and/or deposits the environmental information of described data collecting module collected, sends warning message to mobile terminal.
Beneficial effect main manifestations of the present invention is: by above technical scheme, smoke alarm system provided by the present invention, can when smoke value goes beyond the limit, alarm module is reported to the police, and far-end server receives warning message and is sent to mobile terminal, thus remote monitoring family ambient condition, easy to use.
In order to reach further technique effect, the present invention can also adopt or combine and adopt following scheme:
Described smoke alarm system also comprises control module, and described control module controls relevant device switch, and it is connected with described cloud server, receives the instruction that described far-end server sends;
At least one mobile terminal described to be connected with described far-end server by internet and can to carry out signal exchange with described cloud server;
Described data acquisition module comprises at least one smoke transducer, gas sensor, air mass sensor, temperature sensor, electric energy metrical collector, described gas sensor can detect CO gas, coal gas, rock gas, and described electric energy metrical collector can gather on off state, voltage, electric current, the power of family equipment;
Described data acquisition module comprises camera, can monitor current ambient environmental in real time and take pictures;
Described control module, comprises wireless connections module, adopts one or more in 433 radio frequencies, WiFi, PLC, Zigbee, Bluetooth profile;
Described alarm module comprises multiple alarm unit, comprises hummer, pilot lamp, sound prompt device;
Described far-end server comprises receiver module, memory module, analysis module, sending module, the data that described receiver module reports for receiving described data acquisition module; Described memory module deposits the image data, photographic intelligence and the warning message that report, deposits the counter-measure that different type of alarm produces simultaneously; In the data that described analysis module analyzing stored module is deposited and mobile terminal related data, according to different type of alarm, generate corresponding counter-measure and be ready for sending to the steering order of control module; The steering order of generation is sent to described control module by described sending module, runs, send photographic intelligence, warning message and counter-measure simultaneously to described mobile terminal to control relevant device;
The photographic intelligence that described mobile terminal display current context information, warning message and described camera send and the counter-measure that analysis module analyzes, the switch of alarm module can be controlled, the current environment image that Real-time Obtaining data acquisition module collects simultaneously.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above another adopted technical scheme: a kind of smoke alarm method, adopts aforesaid a kind of smoke alarm system, comprises following steps:
1), acquisition step, data collecting module collected ambient condition information;
2), triggered step, collected ambient condition information and the examination criteria value preset contrast by described data acquisition module, thus determine the alarm command that sends to alarm module, collected ambient condition information are sent to far-end server simultaneously;
3), alarming step, the alarm command that alarm module sends according to described data acquisition module and/or far-end server and/or mobile terminal, performs concrete alarm operation.
Further, described alarm method also comprises setting steps:
Set up a virtual controlling module on mobile terminals, and described control module is linked into the operating system of mobile terminal;
By described virtual controlling module installation or default minimal detectable concentration standard value;
By the detection sensitivity in virtual controlling module installation safe range, the examination criteria value after arranging is stored in data acquisition module;
Described virtual controlling module, in the detection sensitivity arranged, presets the second critical value, the corresponding emergency circumstance;
Further, described alarm method also comprises rate-determining steps, and after far-end server receives alarm command, to described control module sending controling instruction, described control module is opened according to the steering order received or closed relevant equipment;
Further, described alarm method also comprises step display, and user checks warning message, photographic intelligence and monitor message by mobile terminal, if wrong report, can control to close alarm module by mobile terminal;
Described step 2) in, generate after warning message, alarm command is sent to far-end server, and described data acquisition module can also be taken pictures to current environment by described camera, simultaneously by photo upload to far-end server;
In described step 3), described alarm operation comprises buzzer call, pilot lamp flicker, voice message, according to the difference of type of alarm, can have multiple pipe mode and different voice messages;
In described step 3), after far-end server receives warning message, after carrying out data analysis, generate different reminder message and crisis disposal route, reminder message, crisis disposal route and photographic intelligence are sent on mobile terminal;
Beneficial effect main manifestations of the present invention is: by above technical scheme, smoke alarm method provided by the invention, can flexible configuration detection sensitivity by mobile terminal, reduces wrong report; Occur after dangerous situation, mobile terminal can receive warning message and crisis disposal route in time, can remote monitoring family ambient condition, can make a response the very first time; Hummer, pilot lamp, voice message various ways are reminded, voice broadcast warning message from where, be smog or carbon monoxide or other, more eye-catching hommization; Simultaneously by the mode of interlock, warning system and the various consumer of family are combined, initiatively can cut off the electricity supply when there being fire alarm, avoiding accident to expand upgrading further.Initiatively open electrically driven curtain when carbonomonoxide concentration is too high, smoke exhaust ventilator etc., avoid having an accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural drawing of a kind of smoke alarm system of Fig. 1.
The process flow diagram of a kind of smoke alarm method of Fig. 2;
The process flow diagram of a kind of smoke alarm method of Fig. 3;
The process flow diagram of a kind of smoke alarm method of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of smoke alarm system.Comprise data acquisition module 101, control module 102, alarm module 103, far-end server 104, mobile terminal 105;
Described data acquisition module 101, gathers ambient condition information and sends to described far-end server 104, collected ambient condition information and the examination criteria value preset is contrasted simultaneously, thus the alarm command that decision sends to alarm module 103; Described ambient condition information, refer to data acquisition module 101(such as smoke transducer, gas sensor, air mass sensor, temperature sensor, electric energy metrical collector, make a video recording first-class) information that collects, such as described gas sensor can detect the gas concentration of CO gas, coal gas, rock gas etc., and described electric energy metrical collector can gather the on off state, voltage, electric current, power etc. of family equipment; Described default examination criteria value, can be preset by producer, also can be preset voluntarily by user in data acquisition module.
Described alarm module 103 is connected with described far-end server 104 and/or mobile terminal 105, answers the instruction of data acquisition module 101 and/or far-end server 104 and/or mobile terminal 105, performs concrete alarm operation; Described far-end server 104, receives and/or deposits the environmental information of described data collecting module collected, sends warning message to mobile terminal.
The smoke alarm system of the present embodiment also comprises control module 102, and described control module 102 controls relevant device switch, and it is connected with described cloud server 104, receives the instruction that described far-end server 104 sends;
At least one mobile terminal 105 described to be connected with described far-end server 104 by internet and can to carry out signal exchange with described cloud server 104;
Described control module 102, comprises wireless connections module, adopts one or more in 433 radio frequencies, WiFi, PLC, Zigbee, Bluetooth profile;
The relevant device that described control module 102 controls, comprise various household electrical appliance, corresponding Household appliance switch, after receiving instruction, opens or closes by control module.Such as, initiatively can cut off the electricity supply when there being fire alarm, avoiding accident to expand upgrading further.Initiatively open electrically driven curtain when carbonomonoxide concentration is too high, smoke exhaust ventilator etc., avoid having an accident.
Described alarm module 103 comprises multiple alarm unit, comprises hummer, pilot lamp, sound prompt device;
Described far-end server 104 comprises receiver module, memory module, analysis module, sending module, the data that described receiver module reports for receiving described data acquisition module 101; Described memory module deposits the image data, photographic intelligence and the warning message that report, deposits the counter-measure that different type of alarm produces simultaneously; In the data that described analysis module analyzing stored module is deposited and mobile terminal related data, according to different type of alarm, generate corresponding counter-measure and be ready for sending to the steering order of control module; The steering order of generation is sent to described control module by described sending module, runs, send photographic intelligence, warning message and counter-measure simultaneously to described mobile terminal 105 to control relevant device;
In the data that described analysis module analyzing stored module is deposited and mobile terminal related data, related data in described mobile terminal, comprises gps locality data, residential property phone, alarm call, the data relevant to fire failure process in the relevant APP such as insurance data.
Described mobile terminal 105 shows the photographic intelligence and the counter-measure that analyzes of analysis module that current context information, warning message and described camera send, the switch of alarm module 103 can be controlled, the current environment image that Real-time Obtaining data acquisition module 101 collects simultaneously.
Smoke alarm system provided by the present invention, can when smoke value goes beyond the limit, and alarm module is reported to the police, and far-end server receives warning message and is sent to mobile terminal, thus remote monitoring family ambient condition, easy to use.
Such as when CO gas exceedes preset concentration to data collecting module collected to home, then instruction is sent to alarm module, alarm module is allowed to report to the police, meanwhile, by the concentration data of carbon monoxide and other temperature data, air quality data etc. are sent to far-end server, the receiver module of far-end server and memory module, after receiving and deposit the information receiving multiple data acquisition module, analysis module is comprehensively analyzed, sending module sends instruction to control module, control module is allowed to be opened by relevant device or to close, simultaneously, by relevant information as photographic intelligence, carbonomonoxide concentration information and analysis result and follow-up counter-measure suggestion etc. are pushed to mobile terminal, and far-end server consistently online more new state always, user is helped to carry out remote control, control the scope of loss.
Embodiment 2, a kind of smoke alarm method 1.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, a kind of smoke alarm method of the present invention, comprises following steps:
S101, acquisition step, data collecting module collected surrounding environment combustable gas concentration;
S102, triggered step, collected ambient condition information and default examination criteria value contrast by described data acquisition module, thus the alarm command that decision sends to alarm module, collected ambient condition information is sent to far-end server simultaneously;
S103, alarming step, described alarm module receives the alarm command that described data acquisition module and/or far-end server and/or mobile terminal send, as combustible gas alarm instruction, pilot lamp in described alarm module becomes redness, and the current combustable gas concentration of voice message exceeds standard, and gas leak may occur, transfer to ventilated environment as early as possible, hummer starts to pipe simultaneously.
Embodiment 3, a kind of smoke alarm method 2.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, a kind of smoke alarm method of the present invention, comprises following steps:
S201, setting steps:
Set up a virtual controlling module on mobile terminals, and described control module is linked into the operating system of mobile terminal;
It is 40ppm that described virtual controlling module presets carbon monoxide minimal detectable concentration standard value, can be finely tuned standard value by virtual controlling module, namely detection sensitivity in safe range is set, scope after fine setting can be 40 ~ 50ppm, examination criteria value after fine setting, for 50ppm, is stored in data acquisition module by the present embodiment;
Described virtual controlling module is in the detection sensitivity arranged, and presetting the second critical value is 200ppm, the corresponding emergency circumstance;
S202, acquisition step, data collecting module collected surrounding environment carbonomonoxide concentration, and collected information is sent to far-end server;
S203, triggered step, received carbonomonoxide concentration information and examination criteria value contrast by described data acquisition module, if the concentration information collected is greater than 50ppm, generate the instruction of smoke carbon monoxide concentration secondary alarm, if the concentration information collected is greater than 200ppm, generates smoke carbon monoxide concentration primary alarm command, send alarm command to alarm module and far-end server;
S204, alarming step, described alarm module receives alarm command, if the instruction of carbonomonoxide concentration secondary alarm, pilot lamp in described alarm module becomes yellow, and the current carbonomonoxide concentration concentration of voice message, may exist gas leak danger, suggestion enters ventilated environment and has checked whether leakage, and hummer starts to pipe simultaneously; If carbonomonoxide concentration one-level alarm command, the pilot lamp in described alarm module becomes redness, and the danger of voice message current environment is withdrawn as early as possible and reports to the police, and hummer starts sharply to pipe simultaneously; After described far-end server receives warning message, according to type of alarm, find the counter-measure of coupling, warning message, counter-measure are sent to mobile terminal, simultaneously to sending controling instructions such as electric window, lampblack absorber, vent fans;
S205, rate-determining steps, electric window, lampblack absorber, vent fan receive the steering order that described far-end server sends, and automatically open relevant device.
S206, step display, user checks warning message by mobile terminal, checks the type of warning, the position that warning occurs and concrete counter-measure;
Embodiment 4, a kind of smoke alarm method 3.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, a kind of smoke alarm method of the present invention, comprises following steps:
S301, acquisition step, the smokescope of data collecting module collected surrounding environment, temperature, current information, and collected information is sent to far-end server;
S302, triggered step, received smokescope information and examination criteria value contrast by described data acquisition module, if the concentration information collected exceedes examination criteria value, generate smog alarm instruction, send alarm command to alarm module and far-end server, open camera simultaneously and current environment is taken pictures, and by photo upload to far-end server;
S303, alarming step, described alarm module receives smog alarm, and the pilot lamp in described alarm module becomes yellow, and the current smokescope of voice message exceeds standard, and possible breaking out of fire dangerous situation, shifts as early as possible and report to the police, and hummer starts to pipe simultaneously; Far-end server is by collecting current information, whether judge to report to the police in first 5 minutes whether have overload phenomenon, carry out flame identification by photo, be equipment short circuit and fire hazard in conjunction with information analyses such as temperature simultaneously, if equipment short circuit and fire hazard, then to consumer sending controling instruction; Meanwhile, by relevant information as photographic intelligence, carbonomonoxide concentration information and analysis result and follow-up counter-measure suggestion etc. are pushed to mobile terminal, and far-end server consistently online more new state always, help user to carry out remote control, control the scope of loss;
S304, rate-determining steps, after described consumer receives steering order, closes automatically, in order to avoid cause spot fire.
S305, step display, user checks the type of warning, the position that warning occurs and concrete counter-measure suggestion etc. by mobile terminal, also can inquire about photographic intelligence and real-time monitor message judges whether it is wrong report simultaneously, if wrong report, out code can be sent by mobile terminal to alarm module, close alarm module.
Above-described embodiment for the invention will be further described, but does not limit the invention to these embodiments.One skilled in the art would recognize that all alternativess, improvement project and the equivalents that present invention encompasses and may comprise in Claims scope.
Claims (8)
1. a smoke alarm system, is characterized in that, comprises data acquisition module, alarm module, far-end server, mobile terminal;
Described data acquisition module, gathers ambient condition information and sends to described far-end server, collected ambient condition information and the examination criteria value preset is contrasted simultaneously, thus the alarm command that decision sends to alarm module;
Described alarm module is connected with described far-end server and/or mobile terminal, answers the instruction of data acquisition module and/or far-end server and/or mobile terminal, performs concrete alarm operation;
Described far-end server, receives and/or deposits the environmental information of described data collecting module collected, sends warning message to mobile terminal.
2. a kind of smoke alarm system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described smoke alarm system also comprises control module, described control module controls relevant device switch, and it is connected with described cloud server, receives the instruction that described far-end server sends.
3. a kind of smoke alarm system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described far-end server comprises receiver module, memory module, analysis module, sending module, the data that described receiver module reports for receiving described data acquisition module; Described memory module deposits the image data, photographic intelligence and the warning message that report; In the data that described analysis module analyzing stored module is deposited and mobile terminal related data, according to different type of alarm, generate corresponding counter-measure and be ready for sending to the steering order of control module; The steering order of generation is sent to described control module by described sending module, runs, send photographic intelligence, warning message and counter-measure simultaneously to described mobile terminal to control relevant device.
4. a smoke alarm method, is characterized in that, described control method comprises following steps:
1), acquisition step, data collecting module collected ambient condition information;
2), triggered step, collected ambient condition information and the examination criteria value preset contrast by described data acquisition module, thus determine the alarm command that sends to alarm module, collected ambient condition information are sent to far-end server simultaneously;
3), alarming step, the alarm command that alarm module sends according to described data acquisition module and/or far-end server and/or mobile terminal, performs concrete alarm operation.
5. a kind of smoke alarm method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described alarm method also comprises setting steps:
Set up a virtual controlling module on mobile terminals, and described control module is linked into the operating system of mobile terminal;
By described virtual controlling module installation or default minimal detectable concentration standard value;
By the detection sensitivity in virtual controlling module installation safe range, the examination criteria value after arranging is stored in data acquisition module;
Described virtual controlling module, in the detection sensitivity arranged, presets the second critical value, the corresponding emergency circumstance.
6. a kind of smoke alarm method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described alarm method also comprises rate-determining steps, after far-end server receives alarm command, to described control module sending controling instruction, described control module is opened according to the steering order received or is closed relevant equipment.
7. a kind of smoke alarm method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described alarm method also comprises step display, user checks warning message, photographic intelligence and monitor message by mobile terminal, if wrong report, can control to close alarm module by mobile terminal.
8. a kind of smoke alarm method as claimed in claim 4; it is characterized in that: in described step 3); after far-end server receives warning message; after carrying out data analysis; generate different reminder message and crisis disposal route, reminder message, crisis disposal route and photographic intelligence are sent on mobile terminal.
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| CN201410622217.6A CN104504840A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Smoke alarm system and alarm method |
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| CN201410622217.6A CN104504840A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Smoke alarm system and alarm method |
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| CN104989950A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-21 | 钱基宏 | Gas state monitoring system |
| CN105020761A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Method and system of managing kitchen air, and system controller |
| CN105159213A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 | Window and gas valve linkage remote control system |
| CN105573229A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏科技大学 | Marine engine room mobile monitoring system based on portable mobile terminal, and method thereof |
| CN106369751A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-02-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air exchange control method |
| CN106568900A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 天津兴科启智科技发展有限公司 | Integrated circuit-based combustible gas detection device |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |