CN104410118B

CN104410118B - Quick charging and storing circuit

Info

Publication number: CN104410118B
Application number: CN201410670014.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雄斌
Original assignee: Chongqing Yangdi Electromechanical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yangdi Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-11-21
Filing date: 2014-11-21
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-21
Also published as: CN104410118A

Abstract

The invention relates to a power supply charging and discharging system of a power system, in particular to a quick charging and storing circuit, which comprises a circuit charging end, a super capacitor, energy supply capacitors, a relay, a controller and a circuit input end, wherein one end of the super capacitor is grounded, the other end of the super capacitor is connected with the circuit charging end, the energy supply capacitors are arranged in parallel, a relay is arranged between the energy supply capacitors and the super capacitor in series, the normally open end of the relay is connected with the super capacitor, the normally closed end of the relay is connected with the circuit input end, the normally open end and the normally closed end of the relay are simultaneously connected with the energy supply capacitors, and a coil of the relay is connected with the circuit output end of the controller, and the quick charging and storing circuit has the advantages that: the magnetic motor can rapidly store electric energy in the circuit and can continuously rotate for more than 3 hours.

Description

Quick charging and storing circuit

Technical Field

The invention relates to a power supply charging and discharging system of a power system, in particular to a quick charging and storing circuit.

Background

The plug-in type pure electric vehicle charges electric energy into a vehicle-mounted power battery energy storage system through a ground charger, and the vehicle converts the electric energy into kinetic energy by utilizing the charged electric energy to run. In the prior art, because the current during charging can not be large enough, the whole charging process is often too slow, and some batteries even need hours.

The mature production technology of the super capacitor brings possibility for realizing a novel power storage device, the super capacitor is used for storing electric energy at present, although the charging time can be greatly shortened, the discharging time of the capacitor is very fast due to the property of the capacitor, and even if the existing super capacitor is discharged continuously for 5-10 minutes, the electric vehicle motor can only be supplied with power for 5-10 minutes to rotate; the instantaneous discharge time is 1/50 of the time taken by the magnetic motor to rotate for one circle, and the energy supply mode is to maintain the magnetic motor to rotate for more than 3 hours according to the capacitance continuously discharged for 5 minutes. According to the normal speed of the electric vehicle, as long as the energy required by the instantaneous repulsion force of the electromagnet can maintain the magnetic motor to rotate for one circle, the magnetic motor can continuously rotate by means of the intermittent energy supply.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a circuit which can quickly fully charge electricity and can store electric energy to provide electric energy for a magnetic motor.

In order to solve the problems, the rapid charging and electricity storage circuit provided by the invention comprises a circuit charging end, a super capacitor, a plurality of energy supply capacitors, a relay, a controller and a circuit input end, wherein one end of the super capacitor is grounded, the other end of the super capacitor is connected with the circuit charging end, the plurality of energy supply capacitors are arranged in parallel, a relay is arranged between each energy supply capacitor and the super capacitor in series, the normally open end of the relay is connected with the super capacitor, the normally closed end of the relay is connected with the circuit input end, the normally open end and the normally closed end of the relay are simultaneously connected with the energy supply capacitors, and a coil of the relay is connected with the circuit output end of the controller.

The circuit has the advantages that the controller controls the periodic on-off of the coil of the relay, so that the energy supply capacitor is periodically charged and discharged, the charged energy is provided by the super capacitor, the discharged electric energy generates periodic repulsive force in the magnetic motor, the magnetic motor can continuously move under the action of the periodic repulsive force and inertia, the electric energy of the super capacitor is repeatedly decomposed through the energy supply capacitor, and the energy released by the energy supply capacitor each time can just provide the required repulsive force for the magnetic motor. The controller is internally provided with a time interval for closing the relay coil to change the period of electric energy supply of the input end and realize the speed regulation function of the magnetic motor.

Preferably, in order to keep the relay coil in a state of no induced electricity at all times, the relay coil is provided with a freewheeling diode in parallel. Through the action of the freewheeling diode, when the relay coil is not electrified, the residual electricity of the relay coil can be removed.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the control of the energy supply capacitor by the relay, the energy supply capacitor is 2-20, so that the discharge period of the energy supply capacitor is set by the controller, the electric energy in the energy supply capacitor can reach the maximum before the next period, and the magnetic motor obtains the maximum repulsive force.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fast charge storage circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the drawings and the embodiment as follows:

the rapid charging electricity storage circuit comprises a circuit charging end, a super capacitor C0, energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, 8230, relays K1, K2, K3, K4, 8230, a controller and a circuit input end, wherein one end of the super capacitor C0 is grounded, the other end of the super capacitor C0 is connected with the circuit charging end, the energy supply capacitors are arranged in parallel, the energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, 8230are arranged between the energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, 8230, the relay 823030, the super capacitor C0 and the super capacitor C0 are all arranged in series, one relay K1, K2, K3, K4, 8230, the normally closed relay K1, K2, K3, K4, the normally closed relay 8230, the normally open end of the super capacitor C0 is connected with the super capacitor C1, the relay 82303, the normally open end of the relay 82304, the normally closed relay 82304, the normally open end of the relay K1, the super capacitor 82304, the relay K2, the normally closed relay K3, the normally open end of the relay 82304, the relay K2, the normally open circuit, the power supply capacitors C1, the relay K3, the relay 82304, the relay K2, the normally closed circuit, the relay K2 and the relay K82304, the normally open circuit, and the control circuit.

The method is characterized in that a controller is used for controlling periodic on-off of a coil of a relay K1, a relay K2, a relay K3, a relay K4, a relay 8230, and a relay 8230, so that energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, a relay 8230, periodic charging and discharging are carried out, the charged energy is provided by a super capacitor C0, the discharged electric energy generates periodic repulsive force in a magnetic motor, the magnetic motor can continuously move under the action of periodic repulsive force and inertia, the power supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, a relay 8230, and the super capacitor C0 are repeatedly decomposed, the energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, and the relay 8230, and the energy released each time can just provide required repulsive force for the magnetic motor. A closed relay K1, K2, K3, K4, \ 8230 \ 8230:, the time interval of a coil is arranged in a controller to change the period of power supply of an input end, the speed regulation function of the magnetic motor is realized, and after the magnetic motor stops, the power is not consumed, so that all power supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, \ 8230 \ 8230:, which are connected with the output end of a circuit, are disconnected, and the power is stored in the circuit all the time.

Relays K1, K2, K3, K4, 8230, freewheeling diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4, 8230and 8230are arranged in parallel on coils. By means of the effect of freewheeling diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 \8230 \ 8230:, when relays K1, K2, K3, K4, \8230 \ 8230:, when the coil is not energized, relays K1, K2, K3, K4 and 8230, 8230and residual electricity of coils can be removed. In order to facilitate the control of relays K1, K2, K3, K4 and 8230, energy supply capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4 and 8230are controlled to 20 energy supply capacitors, so that the energy supply capacitors D1, D2, D3 and D4 \8230arearranged through the controller, the period of discharge enables the energy supply capacitors D1, D2, D3 and D4 \8230tobe maximum, the electric energy in the energy supply capacitors D1, D2, D3 and D4 \8230canbe maximum before the next period, and the maximum repulsive force is obtained by the magnetic motor.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it can make several changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. Quick charge deposits electric circuit, its characterized in that: the energy supply device comprises a circuit charging end, a super capacitor, a plurality of energy supply capacitors, a relay, a controller and a circuit input end, wherein one end of the super capacitor is grounded, the other end of the super capacitor is connected with the circuit charging end, the energy supply capacitors are connected in parallel, the energy supply capacitors and the super capacitor are connected in series to form a relay, the normally open end of the relay is connected with the super capacitor, the normally closed end of the relay is connected with the circuit input end, the normally open end and the normally closed end of the relay are connected with the energy supply capacitors simultaneously, and a coil of the relay is connected with the circuit output end of the controller;

the controller controls the on-off of the coil period of the relay, the energy supply capacitor is charged and discharged periodically, the charged energy is provided by the super capacitor, and the discharged electric energy generates periodic repulsive force in the magnetic motor, so that the magnetic motor can continuously move under the action of the periodic repulsive force and inertia.

2. The fast charge storage circuit of claim 1, wherein: and a coil of the relay is connected with a freewheeling diode in parallel.

3. The fast charge storage circuit of claim 2, wherein: the energy supply capacitors are 2-20.