CN104279646A - Outdoor unit of air conditioner, base plate assembly of outdoor unit and defrosting method for outdoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents
Outdoor unit of air conditioner, base plate assembly of outdoor unit and defrosting method for outdoor unit of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104279646A CN104279646A CN201310273056.XA CN201310273056A CN104279646A CN 104279646 A CN104279646 A CN 104279646A CN 201310273056 A CN201310273056 A CN 201310273056A CN 104279646 A CN104279646 A CN 104279646A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outdoor unit
- air
- chassis
- conditioner outdoor
- temperature
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
- F24F11/42—Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a base plate assembly of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the outdoor unit, with the base plate assembly, of the air conditioner and a defrosting method for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The base plate assembly used in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a base plate body, a heater and a temperature sensor. An installation portion is arranged on the base plate body. The heater is used for heating the base plate body. The heater is detachably installed on the installation portion. The temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the base plate body. The temperature sensor is installed on the base plate body. According to the base plate assembly used in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the heater used for heating the base plate body is installed, so that it is effectively avoided that condensate water condenses and is frozen on the base plate body, the structure is simple, and cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of domestic appliances manufacture technology, particularly relate to a kind of chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit, have the defrosting method of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of this chassis assembly and aforementioned air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Background technology
The outdoor unit heat exchanger of current room air conditioner is Wind-cooling type finned heat exchanger.Operating room air conditioner, when the temperature of heat exchanger surface is lower than air dew point temperature, steam in air can form frost layer on the surface of heat exchanger, the temperature difference after long-time between heat exchanger surface and entrance is large, frosting is more serious, the formation of frost and gather and not only increase heat transfer resistance, more seriously adds air-conditioning circulating resistance, air mass flow reduces, thus the heating load of air-conditioning is obviously declined.
Generally can be provided with the process of defrosting to improve heating load air-conditioning, when after the condition reaching defrosting, starting of air conditioner defrosts, and the frost of condenser is changed into water, and water flows to chassis along condenser, and water is discharged by the form that the chassis of air-conditioning is generally set as groove.But condenser and chassis is compact to design, the water on chassis often can not drain only completely, if when outdoor environment temperature is lower, the fin on condenser chassis will form ice sheet with during water Long contact time again simultaneously, long-time rear chassis can form thick ice sheet, directly can cause chassis discharge outlet impeded drainage, there will be blocking under severe after the increase seriously of ice sheet, thus affecting the effect of heat exchanger, heating capacity declines.
Current existing solution is the design by optimizing chassis, by deepening the rhone on chassis or utilizing defrosting anti-freeze technology to solve, but it is not thorough to deepen chassis rhone scheme, and utilize defrosting anti-freeze technology to need to be provided with anti-freeze coil pipe, and anti-freeze coil pipe is attached to chassis surface and occupies the compact outdoor unit space of air-conditioning, and this defrosting anti-freeze technology to be the heat sharing part from system carry out defrosting also sacrifices the heating effect of a part of air-conditioning.Chinese patent ZL00213353.9 discloses a kind of casing bottom of air-conditioner outdoor unit, and this structure is located between heat exchanger and chassis equally, due to outdoor unit spaces compact, easily there is heating tape in transportation by the wearing and tearing on heat exchanger and chassis, thus affect the result of use of heating tape.Damaging if there is heating tape and be also not easy to change, bringing certain difficulty to repairing dimension.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit with above-mentioned chassis assembly.
Another object of the present invention is the defrosting method proposing a kind of above-mentioned air-conditioner outdoor unit.
According to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: chassis body, described chassis body has installation portion; For the heater heated described chassis body, described heater is removably mounted on described installation portion; With the temperature inductor for detecting chassis body temperature, described temperature inductor is arranged in described chassis body.
According to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, be provided with the heater heated chassis body, can effectively prevent condensed water from congealing into ice in chassis body, structure be simple, cost is low.
In addition, the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
According to an example of the present invention, described heater is electrical heating coil panel or electromagnetic heating coil disc.
According to an example of the present invention, described installation portion is made up of the multiple buckles with described heater coil disc clamping.
According to an example of the present invention, be describedly multiplely buckled in interval in described chassis body and arrange and line between two adjacent between two in described multiple buckle is configured to annular.
According to an example of the present invention, described multiple buckle is three buckles and line between two adjacent between two in described three buckles is configured to triangle.
According to an example of the present invention, described multiple buckle is four buckles and line between two adjacent between two in described four buckles is configured to rectangle.
According to an example of the present invention, described installation portion is formed on the upper surface of described chassis body.
According to the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: outdoor unit main body; And chassis assembly, described chassis assembly is connected with described outdoor unit main body, and wherein, described chassis assembly is the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to above-mentioned any one.
According to the defrosting method of the above-mentioned air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, described air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises the controller be connected with described temperature inductor with described heater respectively, comprises the following steps: 1) described controller judges whether described air-conditioner outdoor unit is in heating mode; 2) whether described temperature inductor detects the temperature of described chassis body lower than the first preset temperature; 3) if described air-conditioner outdoor unit be in heating mode and the temperature of described chassis body that detects of described temperature inductor lower than the first preset temperature time, then described controller controls described heater and heats described chassis body.
According to an example of the present invention, described defrosting method also comprises step: when 4) described temperature inductor detects the temperature of described chassis body higher than the second preset temperature, and described controller controls described heater to be stopped heating described chassis body.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to an embodiment of the invention for the schematic diagram of the chassis assembly of air-conditioner outdoor unit;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the defrosting method of air-conditioner outdoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings describe in detail according to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: chassis body 10, heater 20 and temperature inductor 30.
Specifically, chassis body 10 has installation portion (not shown).
Heater 20 is removably mounted on described installation portion, for heating chassis body 10.
Temperature inductor 30 is arranged in chassis body 10, for detecting the temperature of chassis body.
According to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, be provided with the heater 20 heated chassis body 10, can effectively prevent condensed water from congealing into ice in chassis body 10, structure is simple, cost is low.
According to an example of the present invention, heater 20 can be electric heating wire circle dish or electromagnetic heating coil disc.Thus, the mode of electrical heating or Electromagnetic Heating can be adopted to heat chassis, heating is quick and heating effect is even.
According to an example of the present invention, described installation portion is made up of the multiple buckles 101 with described heater coil disc clamping.Advantageously, multiple buckle 101 interval in chassis body 10 is arranged and line between adjacent between two in multiple buckle 101 two is configured to annular.Such as, multiple buckle 101 can be three buckles and line between two adjacent between two in these three buckles 101 is configured to triangle.As shown in Figure 1, multiple buckle 101 is four buckles and line between two adjacent between two in four buckles is configured to rectangle.Thus, the installation and removal of heater coil disc are convenient to.
According to an example of the present invention, described installation portion is formed in upper (namely as shown in Figure 1 substantially in the face of the direction of reader) of chassis body 10 on the surface.That is, the setting position of heater 20, between chassis body and outdoor unit main body, while heater 20 pairs of chassis body heat, also can be heated by the condenser of heat radiation to air-conditioner outdoor unit, improves defrost effect further.
According to the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: outdoor unit main body and chassis assembly.Described chassis assembly is connected with described outdoor unit main body.Wherein, described chassis assembly is the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to above-mentioned any one.
Fig. 2 shows the defrosting method of the above-mentioned air-conditioner outdoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Described air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises the controller (not shown) be connected with temperature inductor 30 with heater 20 respectively.Comprise the following steps:
1) described controller judges whether described air-conditioner outdoor unit is in heating mode.
2) whether temperature inductor 30 detects the temperature of chassis body 10 lower than the first preset temperature (temperature such as below freezing, now, the condensed water on chassis meets cold junction ice, until stopping state appears in discharge outlet place, chassis).
3) if described air-conditioner outdoor unit is in heating mode and the temperature of chassis body 10 that temperature inductor 30 detects heats lower than controller control heater described during the first preset temperature 20 pairs of chassis body 10.Thus, can the condensed water that chassis body 10 heats to make to congeal into ice be melted.
According to an example of the present invention, described defrosting method also comprises step: when 4) temperature inductor 30 detects the temperature of chassis body 10 higher than the second preset temperature, and described controller control heater 20 stops heating chassis body 10.Second preset temperature mentioned here refers to the temperature being enough to ice is melted completely.Certainly, the scheduled time can also be kept to ensure that the ice on chassis melts completely further, to guarantee that air-conditioning normally works by making the second preset temperature.
In other words, as shown in Figure 1, the middle position of chassis body 10 is provided with four buckles 101, and buckle 101 is used for fixing heater coil disc.This heater coil disc can be dismantled, and its effect mainly can be heated to chassis body.Discharge outlet place, chassis is provided with temperature inductor 30, and the circuit unification of heater coil disc and temperature inductor is controlled by air-condition circuits system controller.After outdoor air-conditioner heats for a long time, if when outdoor environment temperature is lower, the fin on condenser chassis will form ice sheet with during water Long contact time again simultaneously, until there is stopping state in discharge outlet place, chassis, after now temperature inductor 30 senses the temperature needing defrosting, instruction is sent to heater coil disc by controller of air conditioner, startupization frost function, heater coil disc starts heating chassis after receiving instruction immediately, and the time of heating chassis body determines according to the temperature inductor 30 at discharge outlet place.If after reaching the temperature that frost melted, after heater coil disc receives the instruction of controller of air conditioner stoppingization frost, heater coil disc stops heating chassis body 10.By above measure by melts Cheng Shui, guarantee that air-conditioning normally heats.
Beneficial effect according to the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention is:
1. electrical heating coil is accelerated faster than ribbon heater, and the efficiency of heating surface is higher.A place that heating-condensing device contacts with chassis, ribbon heater, other ground not having a heating tape still may frost, and electrical heating coil heats to whole chassis, heating evenly, while the heating of chassis, because heat radiation also can exist temperature radiation effect to the defrost of condenser, can reduce condenser defrost time and the number of times of complete machine, that improves air-conditioner heats level. meet the air-conditioning heating of even outdoor subzero 30 degree of lower temperature.
2. this device can be sold as the form of accessory, and user can follow the needs according to self to carry out selection and buy, and allows consumer's transparent consumption.
3. to be more convenient for except two aspects above after-sales service, if coil panel bad after need not take whole off-premises station apart and overhaul, can change separately, greatly reduce the difficulty of maintenance personal.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, revising, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
1. for a chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Chassis body, described chassis body has installation portion;
For the heater heated described chassis body, described heater is removably mounted on described installation portion; With
For detecting the temperature inductor of chassis body temperature, described temperature inductor is arranged in described chassis body.
2. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heater is electrical heating coil panel or electromagnetic heating coil disc.
3. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described installation portion is made up of the multiple buckles with described heater coil disc clamping.
4. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is describedly multiplely buckled in interval in described chassis body and arranges and line between two adjacent between two in described multiple buckle is configured to annular.
5. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described multiple buckle is three buckles and line between two adjacent between two in described three buckles is configured to triangle.
6. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described multiple buckle is four buckles and line between two adjacent between two in described four buckles is configured to rectangle.
7. the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described installation portion is formed on the upper surface of described chassis body.
8. an air-conditioner outdoor unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
Outdoor unit main body; With
Chassis assembly, described chassis assembly is connected with described outdoor unit main body, and wherein, described chassis assembly is the chassis assembly for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claim 1-7.
9. a defrosting method for air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, described air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises the controller be connected with described temperature inductor with described heater respectively, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) described controller judges whether described air-conditioner outdoor unit is in heating mode;
2) whether described temperature inductor detects the temperature of described chassis body lower than the first preset temperature;
3) if described air-conditioner outdoor unit be in heating mode and the temperature of described chassis body that detects of described temperature inductor lower than the first preset temperature time, then described controller controls described heater and heats described chassis body.
10. defrosting method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises step:
4), when described temperature inductor detects the temperature of described chassis body higher than the second preset temperature, described controller controls described heater to be stopped heating described chassis body.
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CN201310273056.XA CN104279646A (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner, base plate assembly of outdoor unit and defrosting method for outdoor unit of air conditioner |
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Cited By (19)
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CN105202724A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner control device and air conditioner |
CN106352443A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-01-25 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Base plate structure, air conditioner and defrosting control method for air conditioner |
CN106545961A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner chassis heating belt and air conditioning system |
CN106642541A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device for electric heating belt of air conditioner chassis |
CN106765950A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The control method of air-conditioning heating system, control device and air-conditioner |
CN106895619A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-27 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | The deicing control method of air-conditioner and chassis of outdoor unit of air conditioner |
CN107192117A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor unit chassis, air conditioning system and control method thereof |
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CN109084412A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-25 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | A kind of control method and air conditioner of air conditioner |
CN109084429A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Control method, air conditioner and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of air conditioner |
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CN109373513A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of control method, device and air conditioner for preventing chassis from freezing |
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CN105202724A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner control method, air conditioner control device and air conditioner |
CN106545961A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner chassis heating belt and air conditioning system |
CN106545961B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2020-04-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner chassis heating belt and air conditioning system |
CN106352443A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-01-25 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Base plate structure, air conditioner and defrosting control method for air conditioner |
CN106642541B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-09-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device for electric heating belt of air conditioner chassis |
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