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CN104265272B - High-precision coal slime water level measuring device - Google Patents

High-precision coal slime water level measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265272B
CN104265272B CN201410529222.2A CN201410529222A CN104265272B CN 104265272 B CN104265272 B CN 104265272B CN 201410529222 A CN201410529222 A CN 201410529222A CN 104265272 B CN104265272 B CN 104265272B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
infrared
receiver
coal slime
infrared transmitter
remote receiver
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CN201410529222.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104265272A (en
Inventor
范鑫杰
张丽军
赵利
方炜
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Shanxi Dade Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
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SHANXI DEDICATED MEASUREMENT CONTROL CO Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/04Measuring depth or liquid level
    • E21B47/047Liquid level
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/04Measuring depth or liquid level

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-precision coal slime water level measuring device and belongs to the technical field of coal slime water level measuring. The high-precision coal slime water level measuring device is high in measurement precision and reliability. The technical scheme includes that the high-precision coal slime water level measuring device comprises a base, wherein a photoelectric beam detector is arranged on the base and comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver. A plurality of emitting holes for emitting horizontal infrared rays are formed on the infrared emitter, and the infrared receiver is correspondingly provided with a plurality of receiving holes for receiving the horizontal infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter. The infrared emitter and the infrared receiver are connected with a controller, and a floater capable of moving vertically along the outer wall of the infrared emitter is sleeved on the infrared emitter. The high-precision coal slime water level measuring device is applicable to the field of coal mines.

Description

High accuracy coal slime level measurement device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coal slime level measuring is and in particular to a kind of high-precision coal slime level measuring fills Put.
Background technology
Usually, in progress of coal mining, because earth formation is corrupted such that exploiting field is connected with reservoir bed, underground Water can flow into tunnel and work surface, is susceptible to water inrush accident, and the production leading to down-hole is hindered, construction safety performance fall Low, it is likely to result in major accident when serious, bring grave danger not only to the life security of underground operators, also can be to enterprise Industry causes serious economic loss, accordingly, it would be desirable in time the mine hydrops in coal mine roadway under access wall are drained into earth's surface it is ensured that The safety in production in colliery, and one of mine water level monitoring security parameter that to be Mine Drainage System important, want timely draining, just Mine water level must be monitored in real time.
Due to underground coal mine bad environments, there is substantial amounts of coal slime, therefore when measuring to underground coal mine water level, Not only need to measure water level depth in addition it is also necessary to measure the thickness of coal slime;At present, in the field of colliery, mostly adopt Floating Ball Liquid Level Controller or isotope both modes moisture of coal fines interface is detected, wherein, ball float level controller is by floating The feel of the ball is changed by liquid level, by the transmission of magnetic force axle, realizes the control to liquid level and warning, but the method cannot be to coal slime Depth measure, and the interfacial method of isotope on-line checking black water is it may be determined that the position of solid-liquid interface, but This device cannot carry out accurate measurement to coal slime thickness, water level depth, by manually moving and can only judge there is larger mistake Difference, leads to the certainty of measurement of coal slime water level low, poor reliability, with taking place frequently of coal mining accident in recent years, the requirement of safety of coal mines More and more higher, therefore has high accuracy, the coal slime level measurement device of high reliability is particularly important.
Content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is:There is provided one kind both can measure water Bit depth can measure the high accuracy coal slime level measurement device of coal slime thickness again.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:High accuracy coal slime level measurement device, bag Include base, described base is provided with infrared shooting device, described infrared shooting device includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, Have on described infrared transmitter multiple for the ultrared launch hole of described infrared remote receiver emission level, described infrared connect Receive and multiple receiver holes for receiving the level infrared light that described infrared transmitter transmitting comes accordingly are had on device, described infrared Emitter is all connected with controller with infrared remote receiver, and described infrared transmitter is arranged with can be upper and lower along infrared transmitter outer wall The float of movement.
Described infrared transmitter includes launcher shell and the infrared emitting plate being located in described launcher shell, described Infrared remote receiver includes receiver casing and the infrared receiver plate being located in described receiver casing;Described launcher shell and The size and shape of receiver casing is identical, and the hollow cylindrical all in upper and lower opening, and described bottom is vertically fixed at interval On seat;Described launch hole and described receiver hole are located on the outer circumference surface of described launcher shell and described receiver casing respectively Outer circumference surface on have so that being covered with mutual in the vertical direction between described infrared transmitter and described infrared remote receiver The level infrared light of one determining deviation;Described base is provided with two boss, described two boss all by screw thread respectively with institute The bottom of the bottom and described receiver casing of stating launcher shell connects, and joint setting hexagonal fastening spiral shell at two respectively Female;Described float is hollow rustless steel through-hole type ball float, and is sheathed on the outer circumference surface of described launcher shell;Described transmitting All note is sealed by colloid inside device enclosure and described receiver casing;The top of described infrared transmitter is provided with for preventing The end cap that only described float comes off;The top of the top of described infrared transmitter and described infrared remote receiver is provided with circular inserting Seat, two described circular sockets are connected with described controller by cable respectively;It is provided with display lamp on described controller, Described display lamp is connected with described infrared remote receiver.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that:
Coal slime level measurement device in the present invention includes base, and base is provided with infrared shooting device, and infrared emission fills Put including infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, infrared transmitter has multiple for described infrared remote receiver emission level Ultrared launch hole, infrared remote receiver accordingly has multiple red for receiving the next level of described infrared transmitter transmitting The receiver hole of outside line, infrared transmitter is all connected with controller with infrared remote receiver, and infrared transmitter is arranged with can be along infrared The float that emitter outer wall moves up and down;During use, whole base is fixed on the lowest part at black water accumulation, normal condition Under, there is the infrared ray of multiple tracks level between infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, it is " infrared that one human eye of formation not can't see Theft-proof wall ", with the accumulation of black water, coal slime thickness and water level depth gradually rise, during coal slime thickness raises, by The coal slime gradually up piled up can gradually block the receiver hole on launch hole and infrared remote receiver on infrared transmitter from the bottom up, Corresponding launch hole between infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver and the infrared opposite-radiation of receiver hole is led to interrupt, now, control Device processed receives the signal of infrared opposite-radiation interruption, can draw coal slime thickness by calculating;During water level rises, it is enclosed within Float on infrared transmitter can move up, and because infrared ray can be transmitted in water, therefore when float rises, can hide Block the launch hole of a certain position on infrared transmitter, lead to corresponding launch hole between infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver Interrupt with the infrared opposite-radiation of receiver hole, now, controller receives the signal of infrared opposite-radiation interruption, can be drawn by calculating Water level depth;After coal slime thickness or water level depth exceed the higher limit of setting in controller, controller can send alarm signal Number, enter alarm condition, whole device structure is simple, and in-site installation is easy to adjust, simple to operate, degree of accuracy is high, can significantly carry High workload efficiency.
Brief description
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the present invention;
In figure:1 is base, and 2 is launch hole, and 3 is receiver hole, and 4 is controller, and 5 is float, and 6 is launcher shell, and 7 are Infrared emitting plate, 8 is receiver casing, and 9 is infrared receiver plate, and 10 is hexagonal clamp nut, and 11 is end cap.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, high accuracy coal slime level measurement device of the present invention, including base 1, described base 1 is provided with infrared To injection device, described infrared shooting device includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, described infrared transmitter has multiple For to the ultrared launch hole 2 of described infrared remote receiver emission level, described infrared remote receiver accordingly having multiple use In the receiver hole 3 receiving the level infrared light that described infrared transmitter transmitting comes, described infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver are equal It is connected with controller 4, described infrared transmitter is arranged with the float 5 that can move up and down along infrared transmitter outer wall;Specifically, Described infrared transmitter includes launcher shell 6 and the infrared emitting plate 7 being located in described launcher shell 6, described infrared Receptor includes receiver casing 8 and the infrared receiver plate 9 being located in described receiver casing 8, described launcher shell 6 He The size and shape of receiver casing 8 is identical, and the hollow cylindrical all in upper and lower opening, and described bottom is vertically fixed at interval On seat 1, described launch hole 2 and described receiver hole 3 are located on the outer circumference surface of described launcher shell 6 and described receptor respectively So that being covered between described infrared transmitter and described infrared remote receiver each other in vertical direction on the outer circumference surface of shell 8 Upper tool level infrared light at regular intervals, in order to fix described infrared emitting plate 7 and described infrared receiver plate 9 and prevent Stop them by coal slime water erosion, inside described launcher shell 6 inside and described receiver casing 8, all note is sealed by colloid.
In the present embodiment, described multiple launch holes 2 are set in turn in distance institute on described launcher shell 6 from top to bottom State on that nearest bus of receiver casing 8, and the distance between two adjacent launch holes 2 are 15mm, under The launch hole 2 of side is 20mm with the vertical dimension of described launcher shell 6 bottom;It is arranged at many on described receiver casing 8 The quantity of individual receiver hole 3 and position are corresponded with described multiple launch holes 2, and that is, described multiple receiver holes 3 are from top to bottom It is set in turn on that nearest bus of launcher shell 6 described in distance on described receiver casing 8, and adjacent two The distance between receiver hole 3 is 15mm, and receiver hole 3 and the vertical dimension of described receiver casing 8 bottom positioned at bottom are 20mm is so that the Grating examinations distance of the infrared transmitter of the present invention is up to 1m, adjacent two grating spaces 15mm, detection range Greatly, accuracy of detection is high;Described multiple launch holes 2 and multiple receiver hole 3 are relative to each other, and with suitable height and angle pair Together, it is to avoid dead band is it is therefore prevented that the interference of external light source and the reflection of high reflectance object;During device work, infrared transmitter Launch hole 2 launch infrared ray, receiver hole 3 receiving infrared-ray of infrared remote receiver, when a certain height infrared ray because coal slime or Blocking of float 5 and interrupt transmission when, controller 4 reads the digital signal of infrared remote receiver in real time, is finally translated into and represents coal Mud thickness and the analog quantity of water level depth;In the present embodiment, described launcher shell 6 and described receiver casing 8 are by stainless Steel is made, and long period of soaking is not perishable under water, is unlikely to deform.
Specifically, the top of the top of described infrared transmitter and described infrared remote receiver all can arrange circular socket, institute Two circular sockets stated are connected with described controller 4 by cable respectively, described controller 4 also can be provided for point out The display lamp whether infrared ray that described infrared remote receiver receives interrupts, described display lamp is connected with described infrared remote receiver, institute The top stating infrared transmitter also can be provided for the end cap 11 that prevents described float 5 from coming off, and further, described float 5 can For hollow rustless steel through-hole type ball float, it is sheathed on the outer circumference surface of described launcher shell 6, the vertical height of described float 5 For 15mm, described base 1 can be provided with two boss, described two boss all by screw thread respectively with described launcher shell The bottom of 6 bottom and described receiver casing 8 connects, and joint setting hexagonal clamp nut 10 at two respectively.
The invention provides high accuracy coal slime level measurement device, using the particular design of optical system, frame for movement, make Obtain infrared transmitter, infrared remote receiver calibration conveniently, can effectively prevent electromagnetic signal, strobe light, welding arc light, surrounding power supply Interference, traditional coal slime can be solved with coal slime water level depth in real-time monitoring mine by distinctive infrared shooting device Level measurement device degree of accuracy is low, the problem of poor reliability, has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly improves;Above in conjunction with Accompanying drawing is explained in detail to embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the common skill in this area In the ken that art personnel possess, can also various changes can be made on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept.

Claims (5)

1. high accuracy coal slime level measurement device it is characterised in that:Including base(1), described base(1)It is provided with infrared emission Device, described infrared shooting device includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, described infrared transmitter has multiple for To the ultrared launch hole of described infrared remote receiver emission level(2), described infrared remote receiver accordingly has multiple for Receive the receiver hole of the level infrared light that described infrared transmitter transmitting comes(3), described infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver equal With controller(4)It is connected, described infrared transmitter is arranged with the float that can move up and down along infrared transmitter outer wall(5);
Described infrared transmitter includes launcher shell(6)With positioned at described launcher shell(6)Interior infrared emitting plate (7), described infrared remote receiver includes receiver casing(8)With positioned at described receiver casing(8)Interior infrared receiver plate (9);Described launcher shell(6)And receiver casing(8)Size and shape identical, and the hollow cylinder all in upper and lower opening Shape, and described base is vertically fixed at interval(1)On;Described launch hole(2)With described receiver hole(3)It is located at described transmitting respectively Device shell(6)Outer circumference surface on and described receiver casing(8)Outer circumference surface on so that described infrared transmitter and described It is covered with mutual in the vertical direction between infrared remote receiver and have level infrared light at regular intervals;
Described base(1)Be provided with two boss, described two boss all by screw thread respectively with described launcher shell(6) Bottom and described receiver casing(8)Bottom connect, and respectively at two joint setting hexagonal clamp nut(10);
Described float(5)For hollow rustless steel through-hole type ball float, and it is sheathed on described launcher shell(6)Outer circumference surface on.
2. high accuracy coal slime level measurement device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described launcher shell(6) Internal and described receiver casing(8)Note is all sealed by colloid in inside.
3. high accuracy coal slime level measurement device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The top of described infrared transmitter Portion is provided with for preventing described float(5)The end cap coming off(11).
4. high accuracy coal slime level measurement device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The top of described infrared transmitter The top of portion and described infrared remote receiver is provided with circular socket, and two described circular sockets pass through cable and institute respectively State controller(4)It is connected.
5. high accuracy coal slime level measurement device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described controller(4)On set It is equipped with display lamp, described display lamp is connected with described infrared remote receiver.
CN201410529222.2A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 High-precision coal slime water level measuring device Active CN104265272B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529222.2A CN104265272B (en) 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 High-precision coal slime water level measuring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104265272B true CN104265272B (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109632052A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所 A kind of multimedium liquid level sensor

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CN104913831A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-16 山西戴德测控技术有限公司 Device for simultaneous hierarchical measurement of water level and water-mud mixture level
CN106761689B (en) * 2016-12-27 2021-06-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil sleeve annulus liquid level monitoring method and system
CN108489926A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-09-04 重庆德庄农产品开发有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus convenient for detection chafing dish bottom flavorings water content in real time
CN108759984B (en) * 2018-07-25 2023-12-26 江苏雅凯医疗科技有限公司 Transparent pipeline liquid level measurement device
CN110274999A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-24 重庆科技学院 Modified is bubbled sulfuric acid standard humidity generator and its variable data accurate calculation method
CN113532361A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-22 上海电机学院 A device and method for detecting the depth and liquid level of coal slime in a suction well of a coal mine pump room
CN114459282B (en) * 2022-02-14 2024-02-20 东莞市山普斯科技有限公司 Automatic water gun
CN115206071B (en) * 2022-07-27 2023-11-07 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Tunnel sand-settling well height monitoring system
CN116294172B (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-15 中科长洋(山东)科技有限公司 Air conditioner with condensate water upper drainage module

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Address after: 030006 8th Floor, Gaoke Building, No. 32 Gaoxin Street, Gaoxin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Shanxi Dade Measurement and Control Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030006 8th Floor, Gaoke Building, No. 32 Gaoxin Street, Gaoxin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: SHANXI DEDICATED MEASUREMENT CONTROL Co.,Ltd.

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