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CN104149533A - Wood carving coloring process - Google Patents

Wood carving coloring process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104149533A
CN104149533A CN201410387910.XA CN201410387910A CN104149533A CN 104149533 A CN104149533 A CN 104149533A CN 201410387910 A CN201410387910 A CN 201410387910A CN 104149533 A CN104149533 A CN 104149533A
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woodcarving
water
colouring
ink
coloring process
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CN201410387910.XA
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CN104149533B (en
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陈国华
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood carving coloring process, and belongs to the technical field of wood carvings. The process comprises the following steps: polishing a finished wood carving for 5 to 10 min sequentially by using 180# sandpaper and 320# sandpaper; marking a part to be colored on the wood carving, and wetting the part to be colored with water in a way that the water permeates in wood by 1 to 2 mm; preparing coloring ink from water, ink and yellow powder according to the proportion of 500 ml:(10-50 ml):(1-2g), coating the part to be colored with the coloring ink by using a writing brush, and naturally air-drying the coloring ink for 2 hours at 20 to 25 DEG C; coating varnish with a thickness of 0.1 mm; naturally air-drying the varnish for 18 to 24 hours at 20 to 25 DEG C, and polishing away the varnish by using 180# sandpaper; repeating the varnish coating process for 3 to 5 times; spraying flat paint with a thickness of 0.1 mm to finish the wood carving coloring process. According to the coloring process, a colored Dongyang wood carving has a clear color edge and distinct layers.

Description

A kind of woodcarving coloring process
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodcraft field, particularly a kind of woodcarving coloring process.
Background technology
Dongyang wood carving is one of Han nationality's sculpture art among the people, because originating in Dongyang, Zhejiang, gains the name, and Dongyang wood carving, is to take plane embossment as main sculpture art.Its multi-level embossment, cavalier perspective composition, retain the decoration of plane, formed the characteristic of own distinctness.Dongyang wood carving claims again " whitewood carving ", is widely used in building, handicraft and furniture decoration, forms a whole set of skill and perfect style.Wherein the higher appreciation product of artistic type such as carved wooden screen, hanging panel and three-dimensional art platform screen are the innovation of Dongyang wood carving industry on traditional embossing technology form basis now.Along with the development in epoch, Dongyang wood carving uses traditional woodcarving craft in combination, and there are again a lot of successfully works aspect modelled after an antique, that build modern architecture and decoration.
Tradition Dongyang wood carving is not painted, and when carrying out some colourings and attempting, prepared Chinese ink can spread on plank, and colouring is difficult to see and can destroys plank, and on the other hand, plank colouring does not have stereovision, and without continuity, common prepared Chinese ink only applies can obtain black a slice.
Along with people are for aesthetic raising, if can carry out the colouring of clear-cut on Dongyang wood carving, will improve greatly the sight of Dongyang wood carving, promote the quality of Dongyang wood carving product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming and deficiency that in prior art, exist, a kind of woodcarving coloring process is provided.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of woodcarving coloring process, comprises the following steps:
1) get the woodcarving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to woodcarving polishing 5~10min;
2) position of need to painting in mark woodcarving, carries out water to colouring position and wets, and seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10~50ml:1~2g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18~24 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 3~5 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Step 1) woodcarving described in is preferably Dongyang wood carving.
As preferred embodiment, to step 1) in the woodcarving of having carved carry out bleaching, the concrete steps of described bleaching are: the bleaching water that the industrial hydrogen peroxide that configuration volume ratio is 3:1 and ammoniacal liquor mix, woodcarving is immersed in to 20~30min in bleaching water, after taking-up under 20~25 ℃ of conditions natural air drying 3~4 days, realize bleaching.
Step 2) position of need to painting in the mark woodcarving described in can adopt pencil in the enterprising row labels of woodcarving.
Step 2) method that the water described in is wet is that water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, and wiping top layer moisture.
Step 3) bloom described in act as dilution prepared Chinese ink, be convenient to mix, bright in luster.
As preferred embodiment, step 3) in, with writing brush, after colouring position applies colouring ink, can add dilution technique, described dilution technique is: with the writing brush that speckles with clear water, and the dilution position of partly painting, make woodcarving after painting have the position of diluting paler colour, implementation level is clearly demarcated; Realize in water and have China ink, in China ink, have the effect of water; Diluting the water yield used is 0.1~3:1 with the volume ratio of colouring ink.
Woodcarving coloring process of the present invention, can realize the well arranged of woodcarving colouring, upper chromatic effect nature, and plank can not stuck with paste; By the dilution technique after colouring, realize the five colors (dense, light, burnt, wet and true qualities) clearly demarcated effect in traditional Chinese Painting.
The present invention has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art:
1. the present invention, as a kind of innovation and creation of originality, has realized coloring process first on Dongyang wood carving, and the color edge clear after colouring, well arranged, and there is no the ill-defined situation that spread infiltration formation of prepared Chinese ink in woodcarving; The edge clear of colouring prepared Chinese ink wherein, be mainly by woodcarving was soaked woodcarving before colouring, by adding the colouring ink that is mixed with acquisition of the specificity ratio (water: prepared Chinese ink: bloom is according to 500ml:10~50ml:1~2g) after bloom, realize the effect of the nonvoluntary diffusion in woodcarving that applies prepared Chinese ink simultaneously.
2. in the present invention, adopt the bleaching water that industrial hydrogen peroxide and ammoniacal liquor mix first to carry out bleaching to woodcarving, more can manifest with colouring afterwards after the contrast of woodcarving on color.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 5min that polishes;
2) with the position of need to painting in the woodcarving of pencil mark, water wet (water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture) is carried out in colouring position, seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10ml:1g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 3 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Embodiment 2
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, carry out bleaching, the concrete steps of described bleaching are: the bleaching water that the industrial hydrogen peroxide that configuration volume ratio is 3:1 and ammoniacal liquor mix, woodcarving is immersed in to 20~30min in bleaching water, after taking-up under 20~25 ℃ of conditions natural air drying 3 days, realize bleaching; Successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 5min that polishes;
2) with the position of need to painting in the woodcarving of pencil mark, water wet (water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture) is carried out in colouring position, seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10ml:1g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, carries out dilution technique, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
If now colouring site color is denseer, can adopt No. 180 sand paper light colour that disappears of polishing; If colouring site color is lighter, can adopt ink additive color, make the final colouring effect obtaining well arranged;
Described dilution technique is: with the writing brush that speckles with clear water, dilute the position of partly painting, diluting the water yield used is 0.1:1 with the volume ratio of colouring ink;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 3 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Above-mentioned technique has been added dilution technique than embodiment 1, and the described dilution technique implementation level that makes to paint is clearly demarcated, reaches in water and has China ink, has the effect of water in China ink.
Embodiment 3
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 10min that polishes;
2) with the position of need to painting in the woodcarving of pencil mark, water wet (water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture) is carried out in colouring position, seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:50ml:2g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 24 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 5 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Embodiment 4
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, carry out bleaching, the concrete steps of described bleaching are: the bleaching water that the industrial hydrogen peroxide that configuration volume ratio is 3:1 and ammoniacal liquor mix, woodcarving is immersed in to 20~30min in bleaching water, after taking-up under 20~25 ℃ of conditions natural air drying 3 days, realize bleaching; Successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 10min that polishes;
2) with the position of need to painting in the woodcarving of pencil mark, water wet (water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture) is carried out in colouring position, seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:50ml:2g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, carries out dilution technique, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
Described dilution technique is: with the writing brush that speckles with clear water, dilute the position of partly painting, diluting the water yield used is 3:1 with the volume ratio of colouring ink;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 5 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Above-mentioned technique has been added dilution technique than embodiment 3, and the described dilution technique implementation level that makes to paint is clearly demarcated, reaches in water and has China ink, has the effect of water in China ink.
Comparative example 1
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 5min that polishes;
2) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10ml:1g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
3) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
4) repeating step 4) technique 3 times;
5) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Comparative example 1 compares with embodiment 1, has lacked the wet step of water that applies colouring ink money, the final colouring woodcarving obtaining, and colouring position edge blurry, effect is poor compared with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
1) get the Dongyang wood carving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to the woodcarving 5min that polishes;
2) with the position of need to painting in the woodcarving of pencil mark, water wet (water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture) is carried out in colouring position, seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10ml, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 3 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
Comparative example 2 compares with embodiment 1, in its colouring ink set, has lacked bloom, the final colouring woodcarving obtaining, and also there is the edge blurry of painting in colouring position, the phenomenon that effect is poor compared with embodiment 1.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a woodcarving coloring process, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) get the woodcarving of having carved, successively with No. 180 sand paper and No. 320 sand paper to woodcarving polishing 5~10min;
2) position of need to painting in mark woodcarving, carries out water to colouring position and wets, and seepage is to wood 1~2mm;
3) water intaking: prepared Chinese ink: bloom, according to the ratio modulation colouring ink of 500ml:10~50ml:1~2g, applies colouring ink with writing brush at colouring position, then 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings are 2 hours;
4) varnish, thickness 0.1mm; 20~25 ℃ of natural air dryings 18~24 hours, then fall varnish with No. 180 sand paperings;
5) repeating step 4) technique 3~5 times;
6) spray sub-gloss varnish 0.1mm, complete woodcarving coloring process.
2. woodcarving coloring process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 1) described in woodcarving be Dongyang wood carving.
3. woodcarving coloring process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: to step 1) in the woodcarving of having carved carry out bleaching, the concrete steps of described bleaching are: the bleaching water that the industrial hydrogen peroxide that configuration volume ratio is 3:1 and ammoniacal liquor mix, woodcarving is immersed in to 20~30min in bleaching water, after taking-up under 20~25 ℃ of conditions natural air drying 3~4 days, realize bleaching.
4. woodcarving coloring process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) described in water wet as water is coated in woodcarving, after 10~30min infiltrates, wiping top layer moisture.
5. woodcarving coloring process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 3) in writing brush, after colouring position applies colouring ink, add dilution technique, described dilution technique is: with the writing brush that speckles with clear water, the dilution part position of painting; Diluting the water yield used is 0.1~3:1 with the volume ratio of colouring ink.
CN201410387910.XA 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of woodcarving coloring process Active CN104149533B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553271A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 黎伟滨 A method for making a non-toxic and environmentally friendly wood frame shape
CN113787864A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-14 东阳市夏艺雕刻厂 Wood carving cloud and mist manufacturing process
CN115635553A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-24 东阳市大世艺术品有限公司 Wood carving color embedding process

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1123744A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 支官祥 Method for handicraft of wooden board painting
JPH10297199A (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-11-10 Yoko Kotani Color letter constitution and its forming method
CN1669671A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-09-21 木欣荣 Method for coating decorative wood products
CN102653210A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-09-05 佛山市欣创装饰材料有限公司 Wood and clay embossed decorative board and manufacturing process thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1123744A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 支官祥 Method for handicraft of wooden board painting
JPH10297199A (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-11-10 Yoko Kotani Color letter constitution and its forming method
CN1669671A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-09-21 木欣荣 Method for coating decorative wood products
CN102653210A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-09-05 佛山市欣创装饰材料有限公司 Wood and clay embossed decorative board and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553271A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 黎伟滨 A method for making a non-toxic and environmentally friendly wood frame shape
CN113787864A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-14 东阳市夏艺雕刻厂 Wood carving cloud and mist manufacturing process
CN115635553A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-24 东阳市大世艺术品有限公司 Wood carving color embedding process

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