CN104145727A - Pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method - Google Patents
Pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145727A CN104145727A CN201410429835.9A CN201410429835A CN104145727A CN 104145727 A CN104145727 A CN 104145727A CN 201410429835 A CN201410429835 A CN 201410429835A CN 104145727 A CN104145727 A CN 104145727A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method which comprises the following steps that (1) high-quality cucumber seeds and pumpkin seeds which are high in disease resistance, high in yield and good in quality are selected; (2) the cucumber seeds and the pumpkin seeds are subjected to soaking and pregermination; (3) the cucumber seeds obtained after pregermination are sowed, the pumpkin seeds are sowed in 5-7 days after the cucumber seeds are sowed, and when a first true leaf of a cucumber young plant spreads, grafting is carried out in a grafting mode; (4) the cucumber young plant obtained after grafting is managed; (5) when 4-6 true leaves of a cucumber obtained after grafting grow, planting is carried out; and (6) the cucumber obtained after planting is subjected to field management. According to the pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method, the survival rate is high, the method is simple, management is convenient, and promotion is easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, particularly relate to a kind of implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting.
Background technology
In cucumber, be rich in the nutrient components such as protein, carbohydrate, vitamin B2, vitamin C, vitamin E, carotin, niacin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, also can improve looks: the gentle dehumidifying of cucumber, can restrain and eliminate wrinkle of skin, because the special composition of cucumber makes demand constantly soaring, be widely cultivated in various places.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the implantation methods of the Non-polluted Cucumber grafting that a kind of survival rate is high, antiviral, output is high, simple to operate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting, comprise the following steps:
(1) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and the pumpkin kind of the fine quality that selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, character is good,
(2) above-mentioned seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and pumpkin kind are soaked, vernalization,
(3) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi after above-mentioned vernalization is sowed, after 5-7 days, is sowed pumpkin kind until seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi sowing, in the time that cucumber seedling rough leaf is launched, carry out grafting by the mode of being abutted against grafting,
(4) cucumber seedling after above-mentioned grafting is managed,
(5) when the cucumber after above-mentioned grafting grows 4-6 sheet true leaf, carry out field planting,
(6) cucumber after above-mentioned field planting is carried out to field management.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described immersion, vernalization, cucumber seeds is put into the water of 55 degrees Celsius and is stirred, rub with hand rubbing, after soaking 6-8 hour, the water of putting into 25 degrees Celsius carries out vernalization, Pumpkin Seed is put into the water of 75 degrees Celsius and is soaked after 10-12 hour, is placed under the condition of 30 degrees Celsius and carries out vernalization.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described grafting method that is abutted against is using pumpkin seedling as boring wood, on the plumular axis of pumpkin seedling ion leaf segment 0.5-1 centimeters, and the half of pruning stem downwards with blade, 1-2 centimeters under joint under cucumber cotyledons, upwards cut the half to stem with blade, make cucumber otch be longer than the wooden otch length of brill and equate, a hand-held brill wood, one hand-held scion, scion ligulate wedge is inserted and bored in wooden otch, then twine with plastic strip, and with the native root of scion that buried.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described managing after grafting comprises moisturizing, temperature control, shelters from heat or light, goes axillalry bud and the processing of being completely cured.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in be completely cured to process and within 10-12 days, carry out connecing after transferring, cucumber seedling stem is cut off below joint with blade, and extracts rhizome.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting of the present invention, makes the survival rate of cucumber high by boring wooden grafting processing, antiviral, output is high and simple to operate, be convenient to management, be easy to spread.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
An implantation methods for Non-polluted Cucumber grafting, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and the pumpkin kind of the fine quality that selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, character is good,
(2) above-mentioned seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and pumpkin kind are soaked, vernalization,
(3) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi after above-mentioned vernalization is sowed, after 5-7 days, is sowed pumpkin kind until seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi sowing, in the time that cucumber seedling rough leaf is launched, carry out grafting by the mode of being abutted against grafting,
(4) cucumber seedling after above-mentioned grafting is managed,
(5) when the cucumber after above-mentioned grafting grows 4-6 sheet true leaf, carry out field planting,
(6) cucumber after above-mentioned field planting is carried out to field management.
In addition, described immersion, vernalization, cucumber seeds is put into the water of 55 degrees Celsius and is stirred, rub with hand rubbing, after the water of putting into 25 degrees Celsius soaks 6-8 hour, carry out vernalization, Pumpkin Seed is put into the water of 75 degrees Celsius and is soaked after 10-12 hour, is placed under the condition of 30 degrees Celsius and carries out vernalization.
In addition, the described grafting method that is abutted against is using pumpkin seedling as boring wood, on the plumular axis of pumpkin seedling ion leaf segment 0.5-1 centimeters, and the half of pruning stem downwards with blade, 1-2 centimeters under joint under cucumber cotyledons, upwards cut the half to stem with blade, make cucumber otch be longer than the wooden otch length of brill and equate, a hand-held brill wood, one hand-held scion, scion ligulate wedge is inserted and bored in wooden otch, then twine with plastic strip, and with the native root of scion that buried.
In addition, described managing after grafting comprises moisturizing, temperature control, shelters from heat or light, goes axillalry bud and the processing of being completely cured.
In addition, described in be completely cured to process and within 10-12 days, carry out connecing after transferring, cucumber seedling stem is cut off below joint with blade, and extracts rhizome, if be completely cured the evening of processing, cucumber root is easy to infected by wilt in soil, can cause grafting unsuccessfully.
Be different from prior art, the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting of the present invention, makes the survival rate of cucumber high by boring wooden grafting processing, antiviral, output is high and simple to operate, be convenient to management, be easy to spread.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an implantation methods for Non-polluted Cucumber grafting, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and the pumpkin kind of the fine quality that selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, character is good,
(2) above-mentioned seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi and pumpkin kind are soaked, vernalization,
(3) seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi after above-mentioned vernalization is sowed, after 5-7 days, is sowed pumpkin kind until seed of Fructus Cucumidis sativi sowing, in the time that cucumber seedling rough leaf is launched, carry out grafting by the mode of being abutted against grafting,
(4) cucumber seedling after above-mentioned grafting is managed,
(5) when the cucumber after above-mentioned grafting grows 4-6 sheet true leaf, carry out field planting,
(6) cucumber after above-mentioned field planting is carried out to field management.
2. the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described immersion, vernalization, cucumber seeds is put into the water of 55 degrees Celsius and is stirred, rub with hand rubbing, after the water of putting into 25 degrees Celsius soaks 6-8 hour, carry out vernalization, Pumpkin Seed is put into the water of 75 degrees Celsius and is soaked after 10-12 hour, is placed under the condition of 30 degrees Celsius and carries out vernalization.
3. the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described grafting method that is abutted against is using pumpkin seedling as boring wood, on the plumular axis of pumpkin seedling ion leaf segment 0.5-1 centimeters, the half of pruning stem downwards with blade, 1-2 centimeters under joint under cucumber cotyledons, upwards cut the half to stem with blade, making cucumber otch be longer than the wooden otch length of brill equates, one hand-held brill wood, a hand-held scion, inserts scion ligulate wedge to bore in wooden otch, then twine with plastic strip, and buried the root of scion with soil.
4. the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described managing after grafting comprises moisturizing, temperature control, shelters from heat or light, goes axillalry bud and the processing of being completely cured.
5. the implantation methods of Non-polluted Cucumber grafting according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described in be completely cured to process and within 10-12 days, carry out connecing after transferring, cucumber seedling stem is cut off below joint with blade, and extracts rhizome.
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| CN201410429835.9A CN104145727A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method |
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| CN201410429835.9A CN104145727A (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Pollution-free cucumber grafting planting method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123288A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-09 | 刘金郎 | Method for grafting seedling of cucumbers by using direct seeding inarching method |
| CN105746123A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-13 | 徐跃成 | Method for planting cucumbers |
| CN106212030A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 宿州市埇桥区九里梦种植专业合作社 | A kind of method improving Fruit Cucumber transplanting success |
| CN107535202A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 上海亚世园蔬果专业合作社 | It is a kind of to improve pumpkin and the method for grafting green cucumber survival rate |
| CN114431014A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-06 | 广东省农业科学院设施农业研究所 | Low-carbon light simplified grafting type grafting method independent of high-humidity healing |
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| JPH09121677A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-05-13 | Natl Fedelation Of Agricult Coop Assoc | Seedling for cucumber and its production |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123288A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-09 | 刘金郎 | Method for grafting seedling of cucumbers by using direct seeding inarching method |
| CN105746123A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-13 | 徐跃成 | Method for planting cucumbers |
| CN107535202A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 上海亚世园蔬果专业合作社 | It is a kind of to improve pumpkin and the method for grafting green cucumber survival rate |
| CN106212030A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 宿州市埇桥区九里梦种植专业合作社 | A kind of method improving Fruit Cucumber transplanting success |
| CN114431014A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-06 | 广东省农业科学院设施农业研究所 | Low-carbon light simplified grafting type grafting method independent of high-humidity healing |
| CN114431014B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-03-03 | 广东省农业科学院设施农业研究所 | Low-carbon light simplified grafting type grafting method independent of high-humidity healing |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |