CN104101889A - Small GPS positioning device of distribution transformer - Google Patents
Small GPS positioning device of distribution transformer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104101889A CN104101889A CN201410287718.3A CN201410287718A CN104101889A CN 104101889 A CN104101889 A CN 104101889A CN 201410287718 A CN201410287718 A CN 201410287718A CN 104101889 A CN104101889 A CN 104101889A
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- gps
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- digital display
- battery
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S19/16—Anti-theft; Abduction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a small GPS positioning device of a distribution transformer. The small GPS positioning device comprises a digital display thermometer. A GPS module, a SIM module, a battery and a direct current voltage adapter are arranged in the digital display thermometer. The GPS module is arranged in the digital display thermometer. The SIM module is connected with the GPS module. The GPS module is connected with the battery. The battery is connected with the direct current voltage adapter. The direct current voltage adapter is connected with a power supply wire. According to the invention, GPS, temperature and mobile network are converged together; GPS accurate positioning can be realized; through mobile network transmission, position information and temperature information are sent to a remote receiving terminal in the manner of digital signals, so as to realize real-time monitoring; the device has small disguised volume and good concealment, is not easily found, is located in a high voltage electric field, is unapproachable for people, and has a good anti-theft effect; compared with a conventional technology, the cost is reduced by 60% and the anti-theft rate is improved by 30%; and a good anti-theft effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to transformer equipment technical field of burglary prevention, particularly the small-sized GPS locating device of a kind of substation transformer.
Background technology
At present, the position that a lot of power distribution stations are located in rural power grids is all in spacious field, more remote, distribution transformer capacity is not of uniform size, its cost is all in tens thousand of units left and right, the opportunity that this provides to some lawless persons, the stolen quantity of substation transformer is growing, to power department, has caused serious economic loss.Due to lawless person, to do case means more, to public security organ's detection, caused certain difficulty.For this phenomenon power department, take a lot of antitheft means, such as by modes such as electric weldings, substation transformer and pedestal being welded together, but do case molecule, used the instruments such as hand grinding abrasive disk welding portion can be cut open, do not had substantial effect.A kind of transformer anti-theft follow-up mechanism is disclosed in CN 102938180 A, it is characterized in that being provided with housing, GPS module, GSM module, single-chip microcomputer, alarm detection circuit, power circuit, lithium battery and charging circuit are all arranged in housing, single-chip microcomputer has dual serial interface, a serial line interface is connected with GPS module through data line, another serial line interface is connected with GSM through data line, alarm detection circuit is connected with the middle fracture of single-chip microcomputer through data line, power circuit is connected and provides power supply for it with single-chip microcomputer through wire, but it is not hidden is easily discovered and is destroyed, thereby anti-theft measure was lost efficacy, therefore need a kind of disguise by force and the anti-theft device of good anti-theft effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides that a kind of disguise is strong, the substation transformer GPS positioning anti-theft device of real time position location and warning function.
In order to address the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the small-sized GPS locating device of a kind of substation transformer, comprise digital display temperature meter, GPS module, sim module, battery, DC voltage adapter are set in described digital display temperature meter, described GPS module is arranged in digital display temperature meter, and in described sim module and GPS module, described GPS module is connected with battery, described battery is connected with DC voltage adapter, and described DC voltage adapter is connected with power lead.
Described digital display temperature meter is connected with sim module.
Described GPS module is GPS location mainboard.
Described battery is lithium ion battery.
Described sim module comprises processor, signal transceiver and SIM card, and described processor is connected with digital display temperature meter with GPS module, and described processor is connected with signal transceiver, and described SIM card is connected with processor.
Described signal transceiver is connected with receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is mobile phone or computer.
The present invention is arranged on GPS module and sim module in digital display temperature meter, then digital display temperature meter is arranged on to the place, temperature detection hole on substation transformer top, it is can distance high-voltage binding post very near, makes lawless person not accessible, thereby provides assurance for safe operation; GPS module and sim module are arranged in digital display temperature meter, increased its disguise, adopt digital display temperature meter to make its temperature in measuring transformer at any time simultaneously, set temperature sensor, A/D converter, microprocessor and display in it, at microprocessor place, draw signal to sim module, sim module is integrated data analysis; In GPS module, it can locate the position of digital display temperature meter; and then the change in location of monitoring substation transformer; and by sim module integral data; make sim module send data to mobile phone or computer; thereby realize monitoring in real time; once move occurrence temperature variation abnormality or substation transformer power-off and position, can send alarm to mobile phone or computer.
DC voltage adapter is connected with transformer output terminal by anticorrosion shielded power supply line, anticorrosion shielded power supply line has that anti-signal disturbs and the feature such as durable, make it to provide regulated power for system, when battery is full of electricity, it, can be simultaneously for battery charges when battery electric quantity is not enough directly for device provides electric energy, if platform district equipment or line fault power-off, the lithium battery self of employing 1000mAh holds standby electric weight can be for the work of this device more than 48 hours, guarantee the continuity of this device power supply, because this device carries out real-Time Signal Transfer with mobile network always, once lawless person steals substation transformer, substation transformer low voltage outlet terminals has a power failure or anticorrosion shielding line is cut off etc., because cutting off, this installation's power source make lithium battery start power supply, now processor stops the power supply to digital display temperature meter in order to guarantee electric weight, in the data message that makes to send, lack temperature information, and arrange and send interval≤20 second, make the monitor supervision platform of power supply station in 20 seconds, just can monitor this device and be stopped power supply, can report to the police rapidly, interior mobile phone and computer can receive mobile operational network signal during this period of time, can report and submit in real time the position of transformer, and information is sent to computer and/or mobile phone, store, so that produce evidence at public security organ's clear up a criminal case in the future, meanwhile staff rushes for rapidly scene, when movable signal is interfered, can follow the trail of by gps signal, once remove when signal disturbs, it can determine track route and present position immediately to mobile phone or/and computer sends information, assists to solve a case.
Because digital display temperature meter is arranged on substation transformer top, the good preference temperature that guaranteed of ventilation effect; Its good sealing has simultaneously prevented the immersion of rainwater, and distance high-voltage binding post very closely makes thief hang back, and adds its disguise as digital display temperature meter and is difficult for being discovered by people, for safe operation provides reliable assurance; Adopt metal back cover as antenna, make it can strengthen signal transmission capabilities.
Adopt GPS module that it can be positioned digital display temperature meter accurately, because itself is fixing, can not be subjected to displacement, therefore when it is subjected to displacement over setting value, can cause immediately the variation of GPS position data, and then show on remote computer or mobile phone, and produce alarm; Adopt sim module to make its network operator that can utilize mobile communication, the function that makes full use of its SIM card realizes wireless information transfer function; The structure of having utilized digital display temperature meter inside, changes temperature signal into digital signal, and it is sent to mobile phone at a distance by signal transceiver or/and computer, for the stable operation of substation transformer provides assurance.
Adopt digital display temperature meter to make it in the process of Daily Round Check, need to not carrying out outage detection, only need directly to observe or check that mobile phone can realize monitoring, simplified the work of patrolling and examining.
The mode that the present invention merges GPS, temperature and mobile network, make it not only can realize the accurate location of GPS, and transmit and positional information and temperature information can be sent to long-range receiving terminal with the form of digital signal by mobile network, realize monitoring in real time; And the volume of its camouflage is little, possess good disguise and be difficult for being discovered by people, and in high-voltage electric field, make people not accessible, realized good anti-theft effect; Than routine techniques cost 60%, but beyond thought is that antitheft rate has improved 30%, make burglar cannot find out brains and think and used which kind of monitoring, and then hang back, realized good anti-theft effect.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 side schematic view of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 the present invention installs.
This device of 1-digital display temperature meter 2-GPS module 3-SIM module 4-battery 5-DC voltage adapter 6-power lead 7-temperature sensor 8-internal thread nut 9-10-high tension terminal 11-substation transformer.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-: as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3: a kind of substation transformer GPS locating device, comprise digital display temperature meter 1, interior GPS module 2, sim module 3, battery 4, the DC voltage adapter 5 of arranging of described digital display temperature meter 1, described GPS module 2 is arranged in digital display temperature meter 1, in described sim module 3 and GPS module 2, described GPS module 2 is connected with battery 4, and described battery 4 is connected with DC voltage adapter 5, and described DC voltage adapter 5 is connected with power lead 6.
Described digital display temperature meter 1 is connected with sim module 3.
Described GPS module 2 is GPS location mainboard.
Described battery 4 is lithium ion battery.
Described sim module 3 comprises processor, signal transceiver and SIM card, and described processor is connected with digital display temperature meter 1 with GPS module 2, and described processor is connected with signal transceiver, and described SIM card is connected with processor.
Described signal transceiver is connected with receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is mobile phone or computer.
Embodiment bis-: the difference of itself and embodiment mono-is: described battery 4 is solar panel.
The present invention is arranged on GPS module 2 and sim module 3 in digital display temperature meter, then this device 9 is arranged on to the place, temperature detection hole on substation transformer 11 tops, it is can distance high-voltage binding post 10 very near, makes lawless person not accessible, thereby provides assurance for safe operation; GPS module and sim module are arranged in digital display temperature meter, increased its disguise, adopt digital display temperature meter to make its temperature in measuring transformer at any time simultaneously, set temperature sensor, A/D converter, microprocessor and display in it, at microprocessor place, draw signal to sim module, sim module is integrated data analysis; In GPS module, it can locate the position of digital display temperature meter; and then the change in location of monitoring substation transformer; and by sim module integral data; make sim module send data to mobile phone or computer; thereby realize monitoring in real time; once move occurrence temperature variation abnormality or substation transformer power-off and position, can send alarm to mobile phone or computer.
DC voltage adapter is connected with transformer output terminal by anticorrosion shielded power supply line, anticorrosion shielded power supply line has that anti-signal disturbs and the feature such as durable, make it to provide regulated power for system, when battery is full of electricity, it, can be simultaneously for battery charges when battery electric quantity is not enough directly for device provides electric energy, if platform district equipment or line fault power-off, the lithium battery self of employing 1000mAh holds standby electric weight can be for the work of this device more than 48 hours, guarantee the continuity of this device power supply, because this device carries out real-Time Signal Transfer with mobile network always, once lawless person steals substation transformer, substation transformer low voltage outlet terminals has a power failure or anticorrosion shielding line is cut off etc., because cutting off, this installation's power source make lithium battery start power supply, now processor stops the power supply to digital display temperature meter in order to guarantee electric weight, in the data message that makes to send, lack temperature information, and arrange and send interval≤20 second, make the monitor supervision platform of power supply station in 20 seconds, just can monitor this device and be stopped power supply, can report to the police rapidly, interior mobile phone and computer can receive mobile operational network signal during this period of time, can report and submit in real time the position of transformer, and information is sent to computer and/or mobile phone, store, so that produce evidence at public security organ's clear up a criminal case in the future, meanwhile staff rushes for rapidly scene, when movable signal is interfered, can follow the trail of by gps signal, once remove when signal disturbs, it can determine track route and present position immediately to mobile phone or/and computer sends information, assists to solve a case.
Because this device is arranged on substation transformer top, the good preference temperature that guaranteed of ventilation effect; Its good sealing has simultaneously prevented the immersion of rainwater, distance high-voltage binding post very closely makes thief hang back, adding its disguise as digital display temperature meter is difficult for being discovered by people, for safe operation provides reliable assurance, and can adopt metal back cover that it can be used as the antenna of transceiver.
Adopt GPS module that it can be positioned digital display temperature meter accurately, because itself is fixing, can not be subjected to displacement, therefore when it is subjected to displacement over setting value, can cause immediately the variation of GPS position data, and then show on remote computer or mobile phone, and produce alarm; Adopt sim module to make its network operator that can utilize mobile communication, the function that makes full use of its SIM card realizes wireless information transfer function; The structure of having utilized digital display temperature meter inside, changes temperature signal into digital signal, and it is sent to mobile phone at a distance by signal transceiver or/and computer, for the stable operation of substation transformer provides assurance.
Adopt digital display temperature meter to make it in the process of Daily Round Check, need to not carrying out outage detection, only need directly to observe or check that mobile phone can realize monitoring, simplified the work of patrolling and examining.
The mode that the present invention merges GPS, temperature and mobile network, make it not only can realize the accurate location of GPS, and transmit and positional information and temperature information can be sent to long-range receiving terminal with the form of digital signal by mobile network, realize monitoring in real time; And the volume of its camouflage is little, possess good disguise and be difficult for being discovered by people, and in high-voltage electric field, make people not accessible, realized good anti-theft effect; Than routine techniques cost 60%, but beyond thought is that antitheft rate has improved 30%, make burglar cannot find out brains and think and used which kind of monitoring, and then hang back, realized good anti-theft effect.
Claims (6)
1. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer, comprise digital display temperature meter, it is characterized in that: GPS module, sim module, battery, DC voltage adapter are set in described digital display temperature meter, described GPS module is arranged in digital display temperature meter, in described sim module and GPS module, described GPS module is connected with battery, and described battery is connected with DC voltage adapter, and described DC voltage adapter is connected with power lead.
2. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described digital display temperature meter is connected with sim module.
3. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described GPS module is GPS location mainboard.
4. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described battery is lithium ion battery.
5. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sim module comprises processor, signal transceiver and SIM card, described processor is connected with digital display temperature meter with GPS module, described processor is connected with signal transceiver, and described SIM card is connected with processor.
6. the small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described signal transceiver is connected with receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is mobile phone or computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410287718.3A CN104101889A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Small GPS positioning device of distribution transformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410287718.3A CN104101889A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Small GPS positioning device of distribution transformer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104101889A true CN104101889A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410287718.3A Pending CN104101889A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Small GPS positioning device of distribution transformer |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104101889A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105868831A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-17 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | System for automatic maintenance of electrical device |
| CN113809984A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 国网吉林省电力有限公司长春供电公司 | Method for realizing automatic tracking and self-power taking of distribution transformation variation in digital distribution area |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2565224Y (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-06 | 黄训诚 | Power transformer anti-theft alarm using GSM short message |
| CN101447114A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | Monitoring anti-theft tracker for power supply transformer |
| WO2013003972A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | 成都捷康特科技有限公司 | Gps anti-theft tracking system for solar panel |
| CN203551785U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-04-16 | 黎方模 | Low-energy-consumption tracker |
| CN203965625U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-26 | 国家电网公司 | The small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410287718.3A patent/CN104101889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2565224Y (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-06 | 黄训诚 | Power transformer anti-theft alarm using GSM short message |
| CN101447114A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | Monitoring anti-theft tracker for power supply transformer |
| WO2013003972A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | 成都捷康特科技有限公司 | Gps anti-theft tracking system for solar panel |
| CN203551785U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-04-16 | 黎方模 | Low-energy-consumption tracker |
| CN203965625U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-26 | 国家电网公司 | The small-sized GPS locating device of substation transformer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105868831A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-17 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | System for automatic maintenance of electrical device |
| CN113809984A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 国网吉林省电力有限公司长春供电公司 | Method for realizing automatic tracking and self-power taking of distribution transformation variation in digital distribution area |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |