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CN104109369B - Photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, its curing, its gel solidification thing and the gel product for having used the solidfied material - Google Patents

Photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, its curing, its gel solidification thing and the gel product for having used the solidfied material Download PDF

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CN104109369B
CN104109369B CN201410154768.4A CN201410154768A CN104109369B CN 104109369 B CN104109369 B CN 104109369B CN 201410154768 A CN201410154768 A CN 201410154768A CN 104109369 B CN104109369 B CN 104109369B
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武藤光夫
松田刚
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Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

Present invention offer is a kind of to have both good keeping quality and the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of curability.A kind of photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, it is characterised in that contain:(A) in 1 molecule with the chain multi-fluorinated compounds with perfluoropolyether structures, (B) 1 molecule in the alkenyl and main chain of more than 2 with the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins and (D) photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst with more than 2 hydrogen atoms for being bonded directly to silicon atom in the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound with perfluoropolyether structures, (C) 1 molecule in 1 alkenyl and main chain.

Description

Photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, its curing, its gel solidification thing and The gel product of the solidfied material is used
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of keeping quality excellent and assign good curability by light, particularly ultraviolet irradiation Photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, its curing, its gel solidification thing and the gel system for having used the solidfied material Product.
Background technology
At present, using the divalent holo-fluorine polyester with 2 alkenyls in 1 molecule as host, containing with being bonded to silicon atom The fluoride gel composition of organic hydrogen diene polysiloxanes and platinum group metal series catalysts of hydrogen atom be known, its is usual Formed at a temperature of 60~150 DEG C by the heating of 30~180 minutes or so with excellent resistance to chemical reagents, resistance to molten Agent and the perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel solidification thing (patent document 1) of low-moisture permeability.
The addition curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of above-mentioned being heating and curing property uses the platinum group metal system of catalytic amount Catalyst, but from the consideration of the reasons such as good catalyst activity is shown, platinum alkenyl silica is used generally in curing catalysts Alkane complex compound.But because the catalyst activity is high, particularly when making the composition of a liquid type, in order to obtain sufficiently Keeping quality is, it is necessary to add reaction controlling agent.As a result, to make curability during its solidification slow in the case where room temperature etc. is than relatively low temperature It is blunt, on the other hand, following predicament be present:When reducing the addition of reaction controlling agent to improve the curability under low temperature, nothing Method obtains sufficient keeping quality.Therefore, actual conditions are first, sufficient amount to be added in order to obtain desired keeping quality Reaction controlling agent, on curability, sufficient curability is obtained by implementing the heating of high temperature.
But when under above-mentioned use condition solidifying composition, it is difficult to applied to the material for having used heat resistance deficiency The part of material or the component that can not heat because in size and performance the problem of etc., in addition, heating treatment step is necessary, Thus, the speed that molding procedure when having to molding procedure on production line being set to intermittent mode, control production be present is asked Topic.
Go for being unable to heater and can improve that manufacture efficiency is such, keeping quality is excellent therefore, it is desirable to develop Perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination different and that good curability is shown in the case where room temperature etc. is than relatively low temperature.
On the other hand, in silicone elastomer material, existing known Photocurable composition be use by 230~ 400nm UV light irradiations make the photoactivation type hydrosilylation catalysts of activation of catalyst, have filling when not carrying out light irradiation concurrently The Photocurable composition (patent document 2 and patent document 3) of good curability when the keeping quality and light irradiation that divide.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:No. 3487744 publication of patent
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2011-511768 publications
Patent document 3:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-47646 publications
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
By using the photoactivation type hydrosilylation catalysts in the addition curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, It can be produced on and not carry out the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system Gel Compositions for showing good keeping quality during light irradiation near room temperature Thing.But there are the following problems for said composition:Pass through the light absorbs of polymer ends structure, it is impossible to obtain sufficient curability. Therefore, there is also following problem:Per-fluoro polyether compound as plasticizer etc. is added in the composition and suppresses end structure Light absorbs when, although photo-curable can be improved, be difficult to freely design gel hardness.
Therefore, improved it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of photo-curable and used photoactivation type silane Perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, its curing, its gel solidification thing and the gel for having used the solidfied material of Alkanizing catalyst Product.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
The present inventor etc. are concentrated on studies to achieve these goals, are as a result found, containing following (A), (B), (C) and photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system's gel combination of (D) composition shows sufficient keeping quality when not carrying out light irradiation, and logical Cross irradiation light and show good photo-curable, obtain sufficient solidfied material, complete the present invention.
Therefore, the present invention provide it is a kind of it is following shown in photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combinations, its curing, its Gel solidification thing and the gel product for having used the solidfied material.
[1] a kind of photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, it is characterised in that contain:
(A) with the chain polyfluoro chemical combination with perfluoropolyether structures in the alkenyl and main chain of more than 2 in 1 molecule The mass parts of thing 100;
(B) with the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound with perfluoropolyether structures in 1 alkenyl and main chain in 1 molecule It is 1~300 mass parts relative to the mass parts of (A) composition 100;
(C) there are the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of more than 2 hydrogen atoms for being bonded directly to silicon atom in 1 molecule
Make the amount of Si-H bases relative to 1 mole of amount for reaching 0.5~3.0 mole of alkenyl of (A) composition and (B) composition; And
(D) photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst
Relative to the mass parts of (A) composition 100,0.1~500ppm is scaled with metallic atom.
[2] the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination as described in [1], it is characterised in that as (E) composition, also contain There is at least one kind of per-fluoro polyether compound in the compound represented selected from following formulas (1)~(3),
A-O-(CF2CF2CF2O)a-A (1)
[in formula (1), A is formula:CbF2b+1The group that-(b is 1~3 integer) represents, a is 1~500 integer.]
A-O-(CF2O)c-CF2CF2O)d-A (2)
(in formula (2), A is same as described above, and c and d are respectively 1~300 integer.)
(in formula (3), A is same as described above, and e and f are respectively 1~300 integer.)
[3] the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination as described in [1] or [2], wherein, (A) composition is following formulas (4) the chain multi-fluorinated compounds with side chain represented.
CH2=CH- (X)g-Rf1-(X’)g- CH=CH2 (4)
[in formula, X is-CH2-、-CH2O-、-CH2OCH2- or-Y-NR1-CO-
(here, Y is-CH2-、-Si(CH3)2CH2CH2CH2-、-Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)CH2CH2CH2- ,-Si (CH= CH2)2CH2CH2CH2- or following structural formula (Z) represent o-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R1For hydrogen atom or unsubstituted Or 1 valency alkyl of substitution),
(in formula (Z), R3、R4It is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2。)
X ' is-CH2-、-OCH2-、-CH2OCH2- or-CO-NR2- Y '-(here, Y ' is-CH2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si (CH3)2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)-、-CH2CH2CH2Si (CH=CH2)2- or following structural formula (Z ') expression O-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R2For with above-mentioned R1Identical group,
(in formula (Z '), R3’、R4' it is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2。)。
G independently is 0 or 1.
Rf1The divalent holo-fluorine polyester represented for following formulas (i) or (ii),
(in formula, p and q are respectively 0 or 1~150 integer, and the average value of p and q sums is 2~200.R is 0~6 Integer, t are 2 or 3.)
(in formula, u is 1~200 integer, and v is 1~50 integer, and t is same as described above.).]
[4] the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination as any one of [1]~[3], wherein, (C) composition Fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins are sub- with the 1 valency perfluoroalkyl of more than 1,1 valency perfluor epoxide alkyl, divalent perfluor in 1 molecule Alkyl or divalent perfluorooxyalkylene.
[5] the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination as any one of [1]~[4], wherein, (D) composition Photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst is (η5- cyclopentadienyl group) three (σ-alkyl) platinum (IV).
[6] the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination as any one of [1]~[4], wherein, (D) composition Photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst is beta-diketon platinum (II) complex compound.
[7] a kind of process for photocuring, it is to the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system Gel Compositions any one of [1]~[6] Thing irradiation light and solidify said composition, it is characterised in that the light 300nm~400nm of luminescent spectrum region have most Big spike length, and the light is in the radiancy that the radiancy of each wavelength of the wavelength region less than 300nm is the maximum peak wavelength Less than 5%.
[8] process for photocuring as described in [7], it is characterised in that using optical filter, make to be located at less than 300nm's The radiancy of each wavelength of wavelength region is radiometric less than the 5% of maximum peak wavelength.
[9] a kind of needle penetration (ASTM D-1403) is 1~200 gel solidification thing, and it is by any one of [1]~[6] Obtained from described photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination is solidified.
[10] a kind of gel product, it is characterised in that containing the photo-curable fluorine any one of [1]~[6] is gathered Gel solidification thing obtained from ether system gel combination is solidified.
[11] gel product as described in [10], it is automobile using, chemical plant is used, ink-jet printer is used, semiconductor production Line with, analysis/Physicochemical equipment with, Medical Devices with, airborne vehicle with, organic EL panel with or fuel cell material.
The effect of invention
According to the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system's gel combination and its curing of the present invention, can obtain having concurrently good The Photocurable composition of keeping quality and curability, in addition, the solidfied material shows excellent solvent resistance, resistance to chemical reagents, heat-resisting Property, low-temperature characteristics, low-moisture permeability, electrical characteristics.Therefore, the solidfied material is preferably as automobile using, chemical plant use, ink-jet printer Used with, semiconductor production line, analysis/Physicochemical equipment is used, Medical Devices are used, airborne vehicle is used, organic EL panel is used or fuel electricity Pond material.
Embodiment
Below, the present invention is illustrated in further detail.
First, the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention is illustrated.
The photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention is characterised by, is contained:
(A) with the chain polyfluoro chemical combination with perfluoropolyether structures in the alkenyl and main chain of more than 2 in 1 molecule Thing
(B) with the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound with perfluoropolyether structures in 1 alkenyl and main chain in 1 molecule
(C) have in 1 molecule more than 2 hydrogen atoms for being bonded directly to silicon atom fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins and
(D) photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst.
[(A) composition]
(A) composition in the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention is with the chain of more than 2 in 1 molecule There are the chain multi-fluorinated compounds of perfluoropolyether structures in alkenyl and main chain.Here, the number of alkenyl is preferably 2~30, it is special Not preferably 2~6.
As (A) composition, the material of particularly preferably following formulas (4) expressions.
CH2=CH- (X)g-Rf1-(X’)g- CH=CH2 (4)
[in formula, X is-CH2-、-CH2O-、-CH2OCH2- or-Y-NR1- CO- is (here, Y is-CH2-、-Si(CH3)2CH2CH2CH2-、-Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)CH2CH2CH2- ,-Si (CH=CH2)2CH2CH2CH2- or following structural formula (Z) expression O-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R1For hydrogen atom or unsubstituted or substituted 1 valency alkyl,
(in formula (Z), R3、R4It is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2.),
X ' is-CH2-、-OCH2-、-CH2OCH2- or-CO-NR2- Y '-(here, Y ' is-CH2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si (CH3)2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)-、-CH2CH2CH2Si (CH=CH2)2- or following structural formula (Z ') expression O-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R2For with above-mentioned R1Identical group,
(in formula (Z '), R3’、R4' it is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2。)。
G independently is 0 or 1.
Rf1The divalent holo-fluorine polyester represented for following formulas (i) or (ii),
(in formula, p and q are respectively 0 or 1~150 integer, and the average value of p and q sums is 2~200.R is 0~6 Integer, t are 2 or 3.)
(in formula, u is 1~200 integer, and v is 1~50 integer, and t is same as described above.).]
Here, as R1、R2, preferably hydrogen atom, carbon number 1~12, particularly preferred 1~10 alkyl, as alkyl, Specifically, can enumerate:The alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, octyl group;The aryl such as phenyl, tolyl; The substitution 1 that aralkyl such as benzyl, phenylethyl etc. and the halogen atom such as part or all of hydrogen atom fluorine by these groups substitute Valency alkyl etc..
Here, the Rf in above-mentioned formula (4)1For divalent holo-fluorine polyester, the change of preferably following formulas (i) or (ii) expression Compound.
(in formula, p and q are respectively 1~150 integer, preferably 10~150 integer, and the average value of p and q sums is 2~200, preferably 20~160.In addition, r is 0~6 integer, preferably 0~4 integer, t is 2 or 3.)
(in formula, u be 1~200 integer, preferably 20~160 integer, v be 1~50 integer, preferably 5~40 Integer, t is same as described above.)
As Rf1The preferable example of base, example 3 groups described as follows can be enumerated.Wherein, the knot of particularly preferred first formula The divalent group of structure.
(in formula, p1 and q1 are respectively 1~150 integer, p1+q1 (average)=2~200.L is 2~6 integer.)
(in formula, p2 and q2 are respectively 1~150 integer, p2+q2 (average)=2~200.L is 2~6 integer.)
(in formula, u1 is 1~200 integer, and v1 is 1~50 integer.)
As the preferable example of (A) composition, the compound that following formulas (5) represent can be enumerated.
[in formula, X1Expression-CH2-、-CH2O-、-CH2OCH2- or-Y-NR11- CO- (Y represents group same as described above, R11For hydrogen atom, methyl, phenyl or pi-allyl), X1' it is-CH2-、-OCH2-、-CH2OCH2- or-CO-NR12-Y’-(R12Represent With above-mentioned R11Identical group, Y ' represent group same as described above) group that represents, g independently be 0 or 1, L be 2~6 Integer, p3 and q3 are respectively 1~150 integer, p3+q3 (average)=2~200.]
The concrete example of the chain multi-fluorinated compounds represented as formula (4), the material of following formula expression can be enumerated.
(in formula, p ' and q ' are respectively 1~150 integer, represent the number for meeting p '+q '=6~200.)
(in formula, p ' ' and q ' ' are respectively 1~150 integer, represent the number for meeting p ' '+q ' '=2~200.)
Contained alkene base unit weight is preferably 0.005~0.050 to rub in the chain multi-fluorinated compounds that above-mentioned formula (4) represents That/100g, more preferably 0.007~0.040 mole/100g.Contained alkene base unit weight mistake in chain perfluoroalkyl polyether compound When few, the physical strength of solidfied material reduces sometimes, it is impossible to obtains solidfied material, when alkene base unit weight is excessive, oil leak occurs sometimes.
It should be noted that the viscosity (23 DEG C) of the chain multi-fluorinated compounds of above-mentioned formula (4) is 100~100, 000mm2/ s, more preferably 500~50,000mm2/ s, further preferred 1,000~20,000mm2In the range of/s, sealing, pouring When this composition is used in filling, coating, impregnation etc., even solidfied material also has appropriate physical characteristic, therefore preferably.Formula (4) chain multi-fluorinated compounds select the material of most suitable viscosity according to purposes.Alternatively, it is also possible to by the polymerization of low viscosity Thing and highly viscous polymer are mixed, and are adjusted to desired viscosity and are used.In addition, in the present invention it is possible to utilize Ostwald's relative viscometer determines viscosity.
Moreover, in the present invention, it is desired in order to be adjusted to the chain multi-fluorinated compounds of above-mentioned formula (4) according to purpose Weight average molecular weight, chain per-fluoro polyether compound as described above and intramolecular can also be made to contain 2 silyl hydrides in advance The organo-silicon compound of base (Si-H yls) usual way and under the conditions of carry out hydrosilylation reactions, chain length is extended Product uses as (A) composition.
These chain multi-fluorinated compounds can be used alone, or two or more is applied in combination.
[(B) composition]
(B) composition is with the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl with perfluoropolyether structures in 1 alkenyl and main chain in 1 molecule Compound.
As (B) composition, the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound of particularly preferred following formula (6) expression.
Rf3-(X’)g- CH=CH2 (6)
[in formula (6), X ' is-CH2-、-OCH2-、-CH2OCH2- or-CO-NR2- Y '-(wherein, Y ' is-CH2-、- CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3)2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)-or following structural formula (Z ')
(O-, m- or p- dimetylsilyl phenylene)The group of expression, R2For hydrogen atom or unsubstituted or substituted 1 valency alkyl, the R with above-mentioned formula (4) can be illustrated2The same group of the group of middle illustration.).G is 0 or 1.Rf3It is that containing for 1 valency is complete The group of perfluoroalkyl polyether structure, the structure of following formula expression is preferably comprised,
Cs’F2S’+1(ChF2hO)iCt’F2t’-
(in formula, s ' be 0~8 integer, h be 1~6 integer, i be 0~200 integer, preferably 10~100 integer, More preferably 20~50 integer, t ' are 1 or 2.).]
In above-mentioned formula (6), as Rf3, following group can be illustrated.
(in formula, s is 1~8 integer, and i1 is 0~200 integer, and i2+i3 is 0~200 integer.)
The concrete example of the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound represented as above-mentioned formula (6), can enumerate example chemical combination described as follows Thing.
(in above-mentioned formula, i ' is 0~200 integer.)
Contained alkene base unit weight is preferably 0.005~0.050 mole/100g in above-mentioned polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound, is entered One step is preferably 0.010~0.040 mole/100g.When contained alkene base unit weight is very few in polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound, sometimes The increase of concomitant polymerization thing viscosity, its result causes the reduction of operability, when alkene base unit weight is excessive, sometimes to the dissolving of composition Property reduce, the physical characteristic of bad order and solidfied material it is uneven.
It should be noted that from the aspect of in order to obtain the physical characteristic of uniform solidfied material, ensure operability, preferably (B) viscosity (23 DEG C) of the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound of composition is in 50~5000mm2/ s, more preferably 100~2000mm2/ s, enter One step preferably 200~1000mm2In the range of/s.Most suitable viscosity can be selected according to purposes in the range of viscosities.
In the curability perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention, the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound of (B) composition is matched somebody with somebody Resultant is 1~300 mass parts relative to the mass parts of fluoropolymer 100 of the straight-chain of above-mentioned (A) composition, preferably 1~150 Mass parts.When it is less than 1 mass parts, the crosslink density rise after solidifying sometimes, it is difficult to as gel solidification thing, turn into rubber Shape solidfied material, when it is more than 300 mass parts, the crosslink density step-down after solidifying sometimes, turn into liquid object, it is difficult to as gel Solidfied material.It should be noted that (B) composition can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
[(C) composition]
(C) composition be 1 molecule in more than 1, preferably 1~10 fluorine-containing organic group and with more than 2, it is excellent Select the fluorine-containing organic hydride silica of 3~50 hydrogen atoms for being bonded directly to silicon atom (i.e. the hydrosilyl that Si-H is represented) Alkane.(C) composition of the present invention extends agent as the crosslinking agent and/or chain length of above-mentioned (A) composition and (B) composition and worked, in addition, From with the viewpoint such as the uniformity after the intermiscibility of (A) composition and (B) composition, dispersiveness, solidification, as fluorine-containing organic group , with 1 valency perfluoroalkyl, 1 valency perfluor epoxide alkyl, divalent perfluorinated alkylidene or the divalent perfluor of more than 1 in preferably 1 molecule The group of the fluoro-containing groups such as epoxide alkylidene.
As 1 valency or the fluorine-containing organic group of divalent, can enumerate such as the group that following formulas represent.
CjF2j+1-
-CjF2j-
(in formula, j be 1~20 integer, preferably 2~10 integer.)
(in formula, k is 1~200 integer, and preferably 1~100 integer, l is 1~3 integer.)
(in formula, w and x are respectively more than 1 integer, and preferably 1~100 integer, w+x average value is 2~200, excellent Elect 2~100 as.)
-(CF2O)y-(CF2CF2O)z-CF2-
(wherein, y and z is respectively 1~50 integer, preferably 1~40 integer.)
In addition, these perfluoroalkyls, perfluor epoxide alkyl, perfluorinated alkylidene or perfluorooxyalkylene and silicon atom are preferred Connected using divalent concatenating group, as the divalent concatenating group, can be alkylidene, arlydene and combinations thereof or make ehter bond, oxygen The group that atom, amido link, carbonyl bond, ester bond, two organic silicylenes etc. are present in these groups, can be enumerated for example:
-CH2CH2-、
-CH2CH2CH2-、
-CH2CH2CH2OCH2-、
-CH2CH2CH2-NH-CO-、
-CH2CH2CH2-N(Ph)-CO-、
-CH2CH2CH2-N(CH3)-CO-、
-CH2CH2CH2-N(CH2CH3)-CO-、
-CH2CH2-Si(CH3)2-Ph’-N(CH3)-CO-、
-CH2CH2CH2-Si(CH3)2-Ph’-N(CH3)-CO-、
-CH2CH2CH2-O-CO-
(wherein, Ph be phenyl, Ph ' be phenylene.)
Divalent concatenating group Deng carbon number 2~12 etc..
In addition, as should (C) composition fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins in the fluorine-containing organic group of above-mentioned 1 valency or divalent and The 1 valency substituent for being bonded to silicon atom in addition to the hydrogen atom for being bonded to silicon atom, can be enumerated for example:Methyl, ethyl, third The alkyl such as base, butyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, octyl group, decyl;The alkenyls such as vinyl, pi-allyl;Phenyl, tolyl, naphthyl etc. Aryl;The part or all of hydrogen atom of the aralkyl such as benzyl, phenylethyl and these groups is by the substituted base such as chlorine atom, cyano group Group, the carbon number 1~20 such as chloromethyl, chloropropyl, cyano ethyl, preferably 1~12 unsubstituted or substituted 1 valency hydrocarbon Base.
Can be ring-type, chain, three-dimensional netted and combinations thereof as the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of (C) composition It is any.The silicon atom number of the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins is not particularly limited, and usually 2~60, preferably 3~30 is left It is right.
As this (C) composition with 1 valency or the fluorine-containing organic group of divalent and silicon atom bonding hydrogen atom, example can be enumerated Compound described as follows.These compounds can be used singly or in combination of two or more.It should be noted that In following formula, Me represents methyl, and Ph represents phenyl.
Contained Si-H base unit weights are preferably 0.0005~0.0100 to rub in the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of above-mentioned (C) composition That/g, more preferably 0.0010~0.0050 mole/g.Contained Si-H base unit weights are very few in fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins When, occasionally resulting in the physical characteristic of solidfied material reduces, and when Si-H base unit weights are excessive, is bubbled sometimes in solidification, or obtained solidification Rheological parameters' change with time occurs for the physical characteristic of thing.
These fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.
The use level of above-mentioned (C) composition is to carry out hydrosilylation reactions with the alkenyl in (A) composition and (B) composition Effective dose, it is to make to be commonly angled relative to 1 mole of the alkenyls such as vinyl contained in (A) composition and (B) composition, pi-allyl, cycloalkenyl group (C) hydrosilyl of composition, i.e. Si-H bases turn into preferably 0.5~3.0 mole, more preferably 0.8~2.0 mole of amount.Hydrogen When change silicyl (≡ Si-H) is very few, crosslinking degree is insufficient sometimes, as a result can not obtain solidfied material, or even if consolidated Change, the rheological parameters' change with time of the physical characteristic of solidfied material also becomes big, in addition, when its is excessive, is bubbled sometimes in solidification, or solidfied material The rheological parameters' change with time of physical characteristic become big.
[(D) composition]
(D) composition of the present invention is photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst.Photoactivation type hydrosilylation reactions Catalyst is to be irradiated by light, particularly 300~400nm ultraviolet to be activated, promote in (A) composition and (B) composition The catalyst of the addition reaction of hydrosilyl in alkenyl and (C) composition.The photoactivation type hydrosilylation reactions are urged Agent is mainly equivalent to platinum group metal catalystses or nickel system metallic catalyst, as platinum group metal catalystses, have platinum group, palladium system, The metal complex compounds of rhodium system, as nickel system metallic catalyst, there is the golden group complex compound of nickel system, iron system, cobalt system. Wherein, platinum series metal complex compound becomes more readily available and shows good catalyst activity, therefore preferably fully makes With.
As the platinum series metal complex compound of photoactivation type, such as there is (η5- cyclopentadienyl group) three (σ-alkyl) platinum Complex compounds and beta-diketon platinum complex compound etc., specifically, it can enumerate:(methyl cyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl group) trimethyl platinum (IV), (1,2,3,4,5- pentamethylcyclopentadienes base) trimethyl platinum (IV), (ring penta Dialkylene) dimethyl ethyl platinum (IV), (cyclopentadienyl group) dimethylacetamide base platinum (IV), (trimethyl silyl ring penta 2 Alkenyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), (methoxycarbonyl cyclopentadienyl group) trimethyl platinum (IV), (dimethylphenylsilyl ring penta Dialkylene) front three cyclopentadienyl group platinum (IV), trimethyl (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) close platinum (IV), trimethyl (3,5- heptanedionatos) Platinum (IV), trimethyl (methyl-acetoacetic ester) platinum (IV), double (ketone acid of 2,4- pentanes two) platinum (II), double (2,4- hexanediones Acid) platinum (II), double (ketone acid of 2,4- heptane two) platinum (II), double (ketone acid of 3,5- heptane two) platinum (II), double (1- phenyl -1,3- fourths The ketone acid of alkane two) platinum (II), double (1,3- diphenyl -1,3- pentanediones acid) platinum (II), double (hexafluoroacetylacetones) close platinum (II) Deng.
When using these catalyst, when it is solid catalyst, it can also be used with solid-like, it is more equal in order to obtain Even solidfied material, the multi-fluorinated compounds of the material and (A) composition and/or (B) composition that preferably make to be dissolved in suitable solvent mix And use.
(D) usage amount of composition is scaled 0.1~500ppm, preferably relative to the mass parts of (A) composition 100 with metallic atom For 1~100ppm.When usage amount is very few, it is impossible to sufficient photo-curable is obtained, on the other hand, when its is excessive, it is possible to right The heat resistance of solidfied material produces harmful effect.It should be noted that (D) composition can be used alone, can also be applied in combination Two or more.
[(E) composition]
It can further coordinate being selected from as (E) composition in the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention At least one kind of no functionality per-fluoro polyether compound in the compound that following formula (1)~(3) represent.
A-O-(CF2CF2CF2O)a-A (1)
[in formula (1), A is formula:CbF2b+1The group that-(b is 1~3 integer) represents, a is 1~500 integer, especially It is 10~300 integer.]
A-O-(CF2O)c-(CF2CF2O)d-A (2)
(in formula (2), A is same as described above, and c and d are respectively 1~300 integer, particularly 2~100 integer.)
(in formula (3), A is same as described above, and e and f are respectively 1~300 integer, particularly 2~100 integer.)
Optionally coordinate the per-fluoro polyether compound as (E) composition, by coordinating the composition, other physical property can not be damaged Deng and assign resistance to chemical reagents, solvent resistance, low-temperature characteristics excellent gel solidification thing.Particularly it is being matched with curability perfluoroalkyl polyether In the case of being gel combination, glass transition temperature etc. can be reduced, obtains excellent low-temperature characteristics.
(E) use level of composition is preferably 0~150 matter relative to the mass parts of total amount 100 of (A) composition and (B) composition Measure part, more preferably 0.1~100 mass parts, particularly preferred 0.5~50 mass parts.When it is more than 150 mass parts, sometimes from solid In the gelling material of change through when spill.It should be noted that (E) composition can be used alone, 2 can also be applied in combination More than kind.
[other compositions]
In the present compositions, in order to improve its practicality, in addition to above-mentioned (A)~(E) compositions, can also add Its own known various compounding ingredient.As such composition, the reaction controlling agent of such as hydrosilylation reactions can be enumerated.Make For the example of reaction controlling agent, can enumerate for example:1- acetenyl -1- hydroxycyclohexans, 3- methyl isophthalic acids-butine -3- alcohol, 3,5- bis- The acetylene alcohols such as methyl isophthalic acid-hexin -3- alcohol, 3- Methyl-1-pentene -3- alcohol, phenylbutynol and 3- methyl-pirylene, Fluorine-containing acetylene alcoholic compound that the acetylides such as 3,5- dimethyl -3- hexene -1- alkynes or following structural formula represent,
Or Polymethyl methacrylate ring type compound, organic phosphorus compound etc., it is possible thereby to suitably keep solidification Reactivity and storage stability.The control ability of these reaction controlling agent is different because of its chemical constitution, accordingly, with respect to addition Amount, should be adjusted to most suitable amount respectively, it is however generally that, when the addition of controlling agent is very few, it is impossible to obtain long-term guarantor at room temperature Sustainability, when its is excessive, curability is blunt sometimes, it is impossible to obtains sufficient curability.
Furthermore it is possible to the various compounding ingredients such as inanimate matter filler are added as needed on as other any conditions.Do not damaging Do harm to the scope of the purpose of the present invention and do not damage in the limit of the characteristic of composition and the physical property of solidfied material, these additives are matched somebody with somebody Resultant is arbitrary.
As inanimate matter filler, can enumerate for example:Aerosil, wet silicon dioxide etc. utilize the ratio of BET method Surface area is 50~1,000m2/ g or so SiO 2 powder and quartz powder, vitreous silica powder, diatomite, calcium carbonate Deng inorganic pigment, titanium oxide, iron oxide, the charcoal such as the property strengthened or the accurate property strengthened filler, titanium oxide, iron oxide, carbon black, cobalt aluminate The heat-resisting enhancer such as black, cerium oxide, cerium hydroxide, zinc carbonate, magnesium carbonate, manganese carbonate, aluminum oxide, boron nitride, carborundum, metal Conductivity-imparting agents such as the heat conductivity such as powder imparting agent, carbon black, silver powder, electroconductive zinc oxide etc..
[photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination]
The manufacture method of curability perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination of the present invention is not particularly limited, can be by will be above-mentioned Composition is kneaded and manufactured, for example, can by by above-mentioned (A)~(D) composition and other any conditions using planetary-type mixer, The mixing arrangements such as ROSS mixers, HOBART mixers, equably mixed using kneading devices such as three rollers to manufacture as needed. Alternatively, it is also possible to as such as (A), (B), (C), (E) composition with (A), (B), (D), (E) composition, two liquid compositions are made, Mixed when in use.
In terms of operability and discharge, molding processibility is ensured, photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel preferably of the invention The viscosity (23 DEG C) of composition 50~100,000mPas, more preferably 100~70,000mPas, it is further preferred 300~ In the range of 50,000mPas.In order to be adjusted to such viscosity, preferably the molecular weight of the polymer used is chosen to be most Suitable molecular weight, or the polymer of low viscosity and the blending of highly viscous polymer are used, or the PFPE of adjustment (E) composition The use level of compound.
[process for photocuring of photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination]
Manufactured photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination can be cured by light irradiation.During solidification, preferably Maximum peak wavelength in the luminescent spectrum of the light of irradiation is located at 300~400nm region, and positioned at the wavelength zone less than 300nm The radiancy of each wavelength in domain is radiometric less than the 5% of above-mentioned maximum peak wavelength, preferably less than 1%, more preferably less than 0.1%, In other words, it is more preferred closer to 0%.Irradiation, which is located at, to be less than 300nm wavelength region, there is radiancy to be more than above-mentioned maximum During the light of radiometric 5% big wavelength of spike length, it is possible to cause the decomposition of polymer ends base, or the one of catalyst Decomposed etc., it is impossible to obtain sufficient solidfied material.
The active ray species of photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination solidification for making the present invention does not limit especially Determine, preferably ultraviolet.In terms of good curability is obtained, preferably ultraviolet irradiation amount (illumination) is calculated as with accumulative light quantity 100mJ/cm2~100,000mJ/cm2, preferably 1,000mJ/cm2~10,000mJ/cm2, more preferably 5,000~10, 000mJ/cm2.In the case that ultraviolet irradiation amount (illumination) is less than above range, by the photoactivation type hydrosilanes in composition When changing catalysts activation, it is possible to sufficient energy can not be obtained, it is impossible to sufficient solidfied material is obtained, it is on the other hand, purple Outside line exposure (illumination) be it is more than above range in the case of, the energy of the above is needed to composition irradiation, it is possible to cause Polymer ends base decomposes or partial catalyst inactivates etc., it is impossible to obtains sufficient solidfied material.
Ultraviolet irradiation can be the light with multiple luminescent spectrums, or have the light of single luminescent spectrum. In addition, single luminescent spectrum can have the spectrum of wealthy width in 300nm~400nm region.With single luminescent spectrum Light be that there is the light of peak (i.e. maximum peak wavelength) in 300nm~400nm, preferably 350nm~380nm scope.As irradiation The light source of such light, it is ultraviolet that ultraviolet LED (ultraviolet LED) and luminescence-utraviolet semiconductor laser etc. can be enumerated Line luminescent diode component light source.
As the light source of light of the irradiation with multiple luminescent spectrums, can enumerate:Metal halide lamp, xenon lamp, carbon arc lamp, change Learn gas laser, the organic pigment solution such as the nitrogen such as the lamps such as lamp, sodium vapor lamp, Cooper-Hewitt lamp, high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp, extra-high-pressure mercury vapour lamp Liquid laser, Solid State Laser containing rare earth ion etc. in inorganic single crystals.
Above-mentioned light has a case that peak or in the ripple less than 300nm in luminescent spectrum in the wavelength region less than 300nm Radiometric 5% radiometric wavelength with the maximum peak wavelength being more than in above-mentioned luminescent spectrum be present in long region In (such as the situation of luminescent spectrum by wide area wavelength region for wealthy width), it is located at using optical filter removing and is less than 300nm Wavelength region wavelength light.Thus, the radiancy for making to be located at each wavelength of the wavelength region less than 300nm is maximum spike Long radiometric less than 5%, preferably less than 1%, more preferably less than 0.1%, further preferred 0%.In addition, in luminescent spectrum In the case that 300nm~400nm wavelength region has multiple peaks, the spike length for the absorbance for wherein showing maximum is set to most Big spike length.As long as optical filter stops the wavelength less than 300nm, just without particular limitation using known optically filtering Device.It can use such as 365nm bandpass filters.It should be noted that the illumination of ultraviolet, spatial distribution can be used Spectroradiometer, such as USR-45D (USHIO motors) are measured.
As light irradiation device, it is not particularly limited, such as point type irradiation unit, face formula irradiation unit, line can be used The irradiation units such as formula irradiation unit, conveyor type irradiation unit.
When making the photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination solidification of the present invention, the light irradiation time is, for example, 1~300 Second, preferably 10~200 seconds, more preferably 30~150 seconds, after irradiation 1~60 minute, particularly coagulated after 5~30 minutes Gel.Gelation refers to that photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system's gel combination part carries out curing reaction in the present invention, and composition loses The state of mobility.
[photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel solidification thing]
Composition of the invention using above-mentioned (A)~(D) composition as main component can be formed resistance to by above-mentioned photocuring Medicine and excellent solvent resistance and the low gel solidification thing of penetrability.It should be noted that in this manual, gel is solid Compound refers to the state for partly having three-dimensional structure, deformation and mobility being shown according to stress, specifically, refers to ASTM The gel solidification thing that needle penetration in D-1403 (1/4 cone) is 1~200 or the gel that hardness is less than 0 in JIS hardometers Solidfied material.Being formed for gel solidification thing can be by injecting the present composition or in appropriate matrix in appropriate container After upper carry out coating, carry out light irradiation and the existing known method such as its solidification is easily carried out.
The photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel solidification thing of the present invention can be used as automobile using, chemical plant to use, ink-jet printer Used with, semiconductor production line, analysis/Physicochemical equipment is used, Medical Devices are used, airborne vehicle is used, organic EL panel is used, fuel cell Preferably used with component etc. is waited.
When being described in further detail, solidfied material of the invention and gel product containing solidfied material can be used as automotive part, Chemical plant sets spare unit, medical treatment with part, semiconductor with part, ink-jet printer with production line with part, analysis/Physicochemical If spare unit, electric and electronic dampproof coating material, sensor embedding agent, organic EL panel encapsulant, fuel are electric Pond is preferably used with encapsulant etc..
Especially as electric and electronic dampproof coating material, sensor with embedding agent use in the case of, can be to gas Pressure sensor, hydrostatic sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, turn-sensitive device, G sensor, Time Pick-off Units, air Flowmeter, electronic circuit, semiconductor subassembly, various control units etc. preferably use.
In addition, in the case of using the solidfied material of the composition of the present invention as uses such as embedding agent, coating materials, in order to The adaptation or cementability with matrix material are improved, and the priming paint known to is useful.Priming paint can be utilized to prevent from matrix Material interface immerses medicine and solvent, can improve part overall acid resistance, resistance to chemical reagents and solvent resistance.
As priming paint it is preferable to use the silane system priming paint based on silane coupler, with organic poly- silicon of hydrogen diene Oxygen alkane is the priming paint of main body, using polyurethane resin as the priming paint of main component, using epoxy resin as priming paint of main component etc..
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiment and comparative example are shown, to the present invention specifically illustrate, but the present invention be not restricted to it is following Embodiment.It should be noted that in following embodiments, part represents mass parts.
[embodiment 1]
Polymer (the viscosity 5,800mm that following formula (7) represents is added in planetary-type mixer2/ s, ethene base unit weight 0.013 mole/100g) 55 parts, polymer (the viscosity 600mm that represents of following formula (8)2/ s, 0.023 mole of ethene base unit weight/ 100g) 20 parts, 25 parts of Demnum S-65 (perfluoro polyether oil, Daikin Industries (strain) trade name processed), are mixed to uniform.Wherein according to Double (trifluoromethyl) benzole solns (the mass % of platinum concentration 6.0) of 1,3- of secondary addition (methyl cyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV) 0.04 part, following formula (9) represent 0.002 part of fluorine-containing acetylene alcohol, following formula (10) represent fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins 18.09 parts (0.00062 mole/g of Si-H base unit weights), as mixing in a manner of uniform, to prepare solidification compound.
(m+n average value (weight average degree of polymerization) ≒ 90)
[embodiment 2]
In above-described embodiment 1, substitute 55 parts of the polymer of above-mentioned formula (7) expression, use following formula (11) to represent poly- Compound (viscosity 5,800mm20.012 mole/s, ethene base unit weight/100g) 55 parts, in addition, similarly operate, prepare solidification Property composition.
(m+n average value (weight average degree of polymerization) ≒ 90)
[embodiment 3]
In above-described embodiment 1, substitute 0.002 part of the fluorine-containing acetylene alcohol of above-mentioned formula (9) expression, be changed to acetenyl hexamethylene 0.006 part of the toluene solution (5 mass %) of alcohol, in addition, similarly operates, prepares solidification compound.
[embodiment 4]
It is in above-described embodiment 1, double (trifluoromethyl) benzene of the 1 of (methyl cyclopentadienyl) trimethyl platinum (IV), 3- are molten 0.04 part of liquid (the mass % of platinum concentration 6.0) is changed to the acetic acid 2- (2- Butoxyethoxies) of double (2,4- heptadione acid) platinum (II) 0.48 part of ethyl ester solution (the mass % of platinum concentration 0.5), in addition, similarly operates, prepares solidification compound.
[embodiment 5]
In above-described embodiment 1, by 18.09 parts of (Si-H base unit weights of fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of above-mentioned formula (10) expression 0.00062 mole/g) be changed to following formula (12) expression 2.24 parts of fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins (Si-H base unit weights 0.0050 are rubbed That/g), in addition, similarly operate, prepare solidification compound.
[reference example]
In above-described embodiment 1, substitute photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst:Methyl cyclopentadienyl) front three Double 0.04 part of (trifluoromethyl) benzole solns (the mass % of platinum concentration 6.0) of 1,3- of base platinum (IV), are changed to non-photoactivation type silane Alkylation reaction catalyst:The ethanol solution (the mass % of platinum concentration 3.0) 0.08 of platinum-divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane complex compound Part, in addition, similarly operate, prepare solidification compound.
[keeping quality evaluation]
The solidification compound obtained in above-described embodiment, reference example is placed 2 weeks at shading, 23 DEG C, glued with initial stage Degree is compared.The results are shown in table 1.In addition, the measure of viscosity uses TV-10U type rotary viscosities according to JIS K7117-1 (Rod No.H6,23 DEG C, 50rpm) is counted to carry out.
【Table 1】
(it should be noted that " ← " in table is represented with recording the numerical value phase described in the left adjacent column on the column for being somebody's turn to do " ← " Together.)
Learnt by the result of table 1:, can at shading, 23 DEG C by using photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst Obtain good keeping quality.
[photo-curable evaluation]
Embodiment 1~5
The Photocurable composition obtained by above-described embodiment 1~5 is respectively put into 30 × 14mm of φ glass plate, made Light irradiation is carried out with the SP-V types ultraviolet radiation device (USHIO systems) for being provided with uniform irradiation optical unit.Now, utilize 365nm bandpass filters (USHIO motors society system) remove the light for being located at the wavelength region less than 300nm, with the 365nm of dominant wavelength The accumulative light quantity of light be 9,000mJ/cm2Mode carry out 90 seconds irradiate.Shading immediately after light irradiation, stands at 23 DEG C, After determining to the gelation time for the mobility for losing composition, and measure light irradiation after 2 hours, after 4 hours, after 24 hours Needle penetration.Table 2 shows its result.In addition, the needle penetration of solidfied material is measured according to ASTM D-1403, with 1/4 cone.
Comparative example 1~5
In above-described embodiment 1~5,365nm bandpass filters (USHIO motors society is not used when ultraviolet irradiates System), in addition, carry out same operation.The results are shown in table 2.
【Table 2】
Learnt by the result of table 2:Filtered by photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system's gel combination to the present invention with 365nm band logicals Ripple device blocks the light positioned at the wavelength domain less than 300nm and carries out light irradiation, shows good curability.In addition, do not make In comparative example with 365nm bandpass filters, the most surface whole xanthochromia of photoirradiated surface, uncured portion be present, it is impossible to filled The solidfied material divided.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of manufacture method of gel solidification thing, this method include:To photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination irradiation light Solidify said composition,
Wherein, the light has maximum peak wavelength in 300nm~400nm of luminescent spectrum region, and the light is less than 300nm's The radiancy of each wavelength of wavelength region is radiometric less than the 5% of the maximum peak wavelength,
The photo-curable perfluoroalkyl polyether system gel combination, it contains:
(A) with the mass parts of chain multi-fluorinated compounds 100 with perfluoropolyether structures in 2 alkenyls and main chain in 1 molecule;
(B) with the polyfluoro mono-alkenyl compound phase pair with perfluoropolyether structures in 1 alkenyl and main chain in 1 molecule In the mass parts of (A) composition 100 be 1~300 mass parts;
(C) there are the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of more than 2 hydrogen atoms for being bonded directly to silicon atom in 1 molecule
Make the amount of Si-H bases relative to 1 mole of amount for reaching 0.5~3.0 mole of alkenyl of (A) composition and (B) composition;And
(D) photoactivation type hydrosilylation reaction catalyst
Relative to the mass parts of (A) composition 100,0.1~500ppm is scaled with metallic atom.
2. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 1, wherein, as (E) composition, the photo-curable fluorine gathers Also contain at least one kind of PFPE chemical combination in the compound represented selected from following formulas (1)~(3) in ether system gel combination Thing,
A-O-(CF2CF2CF2O)a-A (1)
In formula (1), A is formula:CbF2b+1- the group represented, wherein, b is 1~3 integer, and a is 1~500 integer;
A-O-(CF2O)c-(CF2CF2O)d-A (2)
In formula (2), A is same as described above, and c and d are respectively 1~300 integer;
In formula (3), A is same as described above, and e and f are respectively 1~300 integer.
3. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, (A) composition represents for following formulas (4) The chain multi-fluorinated compounds with side chain,
CH2=CH- (X)g-Rf1-(X’)g- CH=CH2 (4)
In formula, X is-CH2-、-CH2O-、-CH2OCH2- or-Y-NR1- CO-,
Wherein, Y is-CH2-、-Si(CH3)2CH2CH2CH2-、-Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)CH2CH2CH2- ,-Si (CH=CH2)2CH2CH2CH2- or following structural formula (Z) represent o-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R1For hydrogen atom or unsubstituted or take The 1 valency alkyl in generation,
In formula (Z), R3、R4It is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2,
X ' is-CH2-、-OCH2-、-CH2OCH2- or-CO-NR2- Y '-,
Wherein, Y ' is-CH2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3)2-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH3) (CH=CH2)-、-CH2CH2CH2Si(CH =CH2)2- or following structural formula (Z ') represent o-, m- or p- silicyl phenylene, R2For with above-mentioned R1Identical group,
In formula (Z '), R3’、R4’It is separately-CH3Or-CH=CH2,
G independently is 0 or 1,
Rf1The divalent holo-fluorine polyester represented for following formulas (i) or (ii),
In formula, p and q are respectively 0 or 1~150 integer, and the average value of p and q sums is the integer that 2~200, r is 0~6, t For 2 or 3,
In formula, u is 1~200 integer, and v is 1~50 integer, and t is same as described above.
4. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the fluorine-containing organic hydride silica of (C) composition Alkane has 1 valency perfluoroalkyl, 1 valency perfluor epoxide alkyl, divalent perfluorinated alkylidene or the divalent perfluor oxygen of more than 1 in 1 molecule Base alkylidene.
5. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the fluorine-containing Organhydridosiloxaneresins of (C) composition There is 1 valency perfluoroalkyl, 1 valency perfluor epoxide alkyl, divalent perfluorinated alkylidene or the divalent perfluor epoxide of more than 1 in 1 molecule Alkylidene.
6. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the photoactivation type hydrosilanes of (D) composition Change catalysts are (η5- cyclopentadienyl group) three (σ-alkyl) platinum (IV).
7. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the photoactivation type hydrosilylation of (D) composition Catalysts are (η5- cyclopentadienyl group) three (σ-alkyl) platinum (IV).
8. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the photoactivation type hydrosilanes of (D) composition Change catalysts are beta-diketon platinum (II) complex compound.
9. the manufacture method of gel solidification thing as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the photoactivation type hydrosilylation of (D) composition Catalysts are beta-diketon platinum (II) complex compound.
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