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CN104074405B - Asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police - Google Patents

Asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104074405B
CN104074405B CN201410223826.4A CN201410223826A CN104074405B CN 104074405 B CN104074405 B CN 104074405B CN 201410223826 A CN201410223826 A CN 201410223826A CN 104074405 B CN104074405 B CN 104074405B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock core
key
asynchronous
hole
lock
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410223826.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104074405A (en
Inventor
徐浩钟
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN104074405A publication Critical patent/CN104074405A/en
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Publication of CN104074405B publication Critical patent/CN104074405B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, have asynchronous lock spring top to be pressed on the asynchronous tapered end in asynchronous lockhole in its asynchronous bearing bore, asynchronous tapered end is followed by push rod;Unblanking have push rod to withstand on the interlock board in the annular groove of forward and backward lock body junction in guide hole, the mutual purl on interlock board inserts in the interlocking apertures on fore-set, and interlock spring top is pressed in after interlock board;Stealthy key is hidden in the stealthy hole in middle lock core, and the fixed contact on rear locking is connected in the power supply circuits of electric magnet with the rotary contact on rear lock core, and electric magnet is horizontal with lock to be connected.The locked fore-set of purl mutually, front lock core and middle lock core are fully disconnected with rear lock core, the locked rear lock core of asynchronous tapered end, electronic remote controller can stealthy interruption of power supply circuit, lock key and special bitting need not unblank to be not turned on the power supply circuits of electric magnet mutually, it is achieved that integrate interlocking antitheft, stealthy, asynchronous and the function of warning.

Description

Asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police
Technical field
The present invention relates to the asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police of one in theftproof lock field.
Background technology
The theftproof lock currently used has a variety of, but the key being essentially all employing rotates, and to drive dead bolt to open antitheft Lock, does not has interlock, is not the theftproof lock of electromechanical combination, causes robber or the king that unblanks to be easy for opening Theftproof lock.The theftproof lock that robber and the king that unblanks do not open also there is no at present.
Summary of the invention
The asynchronous report that the purpose that the present invention relates to is to provide for a kind of robber and the electromechanical that king do not opens of unblanking combines The manufacture of the theftproof lock that safety that alert, double key coordinates the self-locking that can open and interlocking-type to combine is high and method thereof.
For achieving the above object, of the present invention asynchronous report to the police interlocking multistage safety lock mainly include set casing, Front lock body, rear locking, front lock core, middle lock core, rear lock core, interlocking bearing bore, interlock board, interlocking apertures, mutual purl, interlock spring, hidden Hide key, hidden bearing bore, concealed spring, push rod, tappet, guide hole of unblanking, mutual lock key, asynchronous bearing bore, asynchronous lock spring, asynchronous Tapered end, transmit post, push rod, asynchronous lockhole, synchronize guide hole, hold hole, bullet, fore-set, fore-set spring, special bitting hole, specially join Key, rotary contact, fixed contact, electronic remote controller, electric magnet, cross locking, asynchronous warning system;
Unblanking on the front end face of described set casing guide hole and interstitial hole, interstitial hole is enclosed within the leading section of front lock core, Gu Having front lock body and rear locking in determining shell, there are annular groove or groove in the junction of front lock body and rear locking;By front lock body and rear lock Body composition lock body, has front lock core and rear lock core, front lock core and rear lock core forms lock core in lock body;On described lock body and lock core Holding hole, the hole that holds on lock body is mutually communicated in a latched condition with the hole that holds on lock core, has fore-set in holding hole Spring, fore-set and bullet, part or all of fore-set has interlocking apertures;
There is centre bore the center of the rearward end of described rear locking, and the previous section of centre bore is to install the lock core of lock core Hole, the rearward end in rear locking has asynchronous bearing bore, the annular groove of rear locking leading section or the bottom of groove to have interlocking bearing bore;Institute The annular groove of rearward end of the front lock body stated or the bottom of groove have interlocking apertures in the annular solid of front lock body and guide hole of unblanking Passing completely through the annular solid of front lock body, the inside of annular solid is the lock core hole installing lock core;
Having special bitting hole in described front lock core and synchronize guide hole, special bitting hole in the centre of front lock core or connects Nearly centre, synchronizes guide hole in the part close to front lock core outer rim;There is concealed manhole in described middle lock core and synchronize guide hole, hidden Cover the centre of Kong Qian lock core or close to centre, synchronize guide hole in the portion of the outer rim of the surfaces of revolution close to middle lock core Point;Keyhole, hidden bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole, hidden bearing bore and the keyhole central part at rear lock core is had in described rear lock core Dividing or close to core, hidden bearing bore is later through keyhole above, and asynchronous lockhole is in the portion close to rear lock core outer rim Divide and run through end face before and after rear lock core;
Being concealed with hidden key in described concealed manhole, the concealed spring in hidden bearing bore is pressed in hiding after passing keyhole After key, hidden key has blocked in concealed manhole and has exposed the bullet holding hole in concealed manhole;In described asynchronous lockhole Having asynchronous tapered end and transmit post or the most asynchronous tapered end, having asynchronous lock spring after asynchronous tapered end, asynchronous lock spring is installed In asynchronous bearing bore, having push rod transmitting, have push rod before tappet before post or asynchronous tapered end, tappet is same middle lock core In step guide hole, push rod is in synchronizing guide hole;Having push rod in described guide hole of unblanking, the rear end of push rod connects with interlock board or connecting plate Connecing, interlock spring is pressed in after interlock board or connecting plate connection, and interlock spring is arranged in interlocking bearing bore, in interlock board or company The side of the push rod of the front end face of fishplate bar is fixed with mutual purl, and mutual purl is in interlocking apertures.
Described described lock core, when unblanking to connect, uses central key to be connected, middle lock between front lock core with middle lock core Hidden key is used to be connected between core with rear lock core;The described keyhole on rear lock core and the concealed manhole rear end on middle lock core Shape is same or similar, to ensure that hidden key can enter keyhole in concealed manhole;Unblanking on described front lock body is led Hole communicates with the guide hole of unblanking on set casing, and the interlocking apertures on front lock body communicates when interlocking state with the interlocking apertures on fore-set; Described groove or annular groove have on front lock body or on rear locking or on front lock body and rear locking, groove or annular groove Before guide hole of unblanking communicate therewith, have interlocking bearing bore to communicate therewith after groove or annular groove;
When the junction of described front lock body and rear locking is fluted, have combination interlocking orThe integral interlock of shape is arranged on In groove, combination interlocking orThe mutual purl of the integral interlock of shape in interlocking apertures, combination interlocking orThe integral interlock of shape Push rod, in guide hole of unblanking, has interlock spring to withstand on connecting plate in interlocking bearing bore;Described front lock body and the combination of rear locking When there is annular groove at place, interlock board is arranged in annular groove, and mutual purl is in interlocking apertures, and push rod, in guide hole of unblanking, interlocks Interlock spring is had to withstand on connecting plate in bearing bore.
It is fixed with on described rear locking in the aft section of fixed contact or set casing and is fixed with fixed contact, rear lock core On be fixed with rotary contact, rotary contact exists with the fixed contact in the aft section of the fixed contact on rear locking or set casing Rear lock core can contact when rotating, and rotary contact coordinates with fixed contact becomes one group of contact disconnected or connect.
The circuit of the reception remote signal of described electronic remote controller is parallel to electromagnetism with rotary contact and fixed contact In the supply line of ferrum, the circuit that the remote signal of electronic remote controller controls is series at electromagnetism with rotary contact and fixed contact In the supply line of ferrum, the iron core of electric magnet is connected with cross locking;Described main contacts and auxiliary contact are connected to asynchronous warning system Power supply circuits in;The described power supply circuits of asynchronous warning system and the power supply circuits of electric magnet are the most independent power supply electricity Road, is not mutually mixed.
In order to increase the safety of theftproof lock, the circuit of described electric magnet can add electronic remote controller Add strong security control or be added without electronic remote controller;Described asynchronous warning system is many in described asynchronous warning interlocking Section safety lock can have, it is also possible to do not have.
Described asynchronous warning system includes main contacts, auxiliary contact, relay, alarm circuit and warning power supply and warning Device, when having asynchronous warning system in described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock, the leading section of described rear lock core Being fixed with main contacts, the rearward end of middle lock core is fixed with auxiliary contact, and main contacts coordinates composition displacement contacts to pay with auxiliary contact, main tactile Point and auxiliary contact arranged in dislocation or just to installation on the surface of revolution with lock core as center of rotation;Described main contacts and pair are touched The circuit of point is connected with the relay switch wiring position of relay, and alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, reports to the police Power supply and alarm are connected in alarm circuit;Described main contacts and auxiliary contact use the rotation with lock core as center of rotation bent On face during arranged in dislocation, main contacts just connects circuit with auxiliary contact when contacting;Described main contacts and auxiliary contact use with lock Core is that main contacts and one of them contact in auxiliary contact are insulating surfaces or exhausted just to when installing on the surface of revolution of center of rotation Edge contact, another is elastic conductive contact, and during at main contacts and auxiliary contact dislocation separately, resilient conductive contact is Contact with middle lock core or the rear lock core on opposite and connect circuit.
Described interlocking key includes organ timbering seat and post key, and post key is fixed on organ timbering seat, the row of the another side of post key Can there is handle on column base or join ring or the hole of extension, it is also possible to not having handle or join ring or the hole of extension, the post key on same organ timbering seat is Single-column key or multicolumn key;Described organ timbering seat is blocks, and post key is cylinder or the cone cylinder of the part inserting guide hole of unblanking Key;When using the mutual lock key of multicolumn key, there is the hole that special bitting can pass at the middle part of organ timbering seat, on same organ timbering seat The length of post key is equal or unequal;
Described special bitting includes that central key and pushing post and the shank of the key, central key and pushing post are fixed on key On handle;Described pushing post is cylinder, and central key is key, and the shank of the key is the shank of key;Described central key length Shorter than the length of front lock core, central key is longer than front lock core with the length sum of hidden key, central key and hidden key The part that length sum is longer than front lock core is used for connecting the keyhole in rear lock core;Can on the described the shank of the key in special bitting There to be remote switch, can there is no remote switch.
In order to confuse robber, increase unlocking difficulty, be provided with in the front portion of set casing and front lock body or do not set false unblanking Guide hole, the only front portion at set casing and front lock body be provided with false unblank guide hole time, interlocking the most just can have false Post key or do not have false post key;Front lock core it is provided with or does not set false synchronization guide hole, only on front lock core, being provided with vacation During the synchronization guide hole of property, special bitting just can have false pushing post or there is no false pushing post.
Described remote control unit includes remote control signal receiver and the circuit of remote signal control and remote switch, remote signal Receiving and the circuit of remote signal control is turned off or connects the part of power supply circuits of electric magnet, remote switch is to carry with The switch controlled at a distance or closely of power supply circuits connecting electric magnet without wire;
Described main contacts and auxiliary contact can be elastic compression touch contact or elasticity is opened and contacted contact, it is also possible to be The contact contact of sliding, it is also possible to be fixed contact contact, also can also is that the contact contact of activeness;Described continues Electrical equipment can be relay, it is also possible to is integrated circuit board, it is also possible to is electronic circuit board;Described warning power supply can be electricity Pond, it is also possible to be general lighting power supply or electrical source of power;Described alarm can be sonic alarm, it is also possible to be and phone The device connected or signal projector.
Described combination interlocking includes connecting plate, mutual purl, push rod, and one end of connecting plate is fixed with mutual purl, the other end It is fixed with push rod;Described integral interlock is connecting plate and mutual purl, an entirety of push rod synthesis;
Have interlocking apertures on described front lock body, interlocking apertures with hold hole vertically through, the interlocking apertures on front lock body and fore-set On interlocking apertures can be linked to be a beeline channel, it is also possible to be not linked to be a beeline channel;Described mutual lock key is not being inserted Entering under the naturalness in interlocking apertures, the interlocking apertures on front lock body can be linked to be a beeline channel with the interlocking apertures on fore-set, It is inserted in the interlocking apertures on fore-set after interlocking apertures on lock body before purl inserts mutually, limits the movement of fore-set;Described is mutual Lock key is after inserting in interlocking apertures, when special bitting is also inserted into special bitting hole, in the interlocking apertures on front lock body and fore-set Interlocking apertures is not on a beeline channel, and in the mutual purl not interlocking apertures on fore-set, now fore-set can come in holding hole Return is dynamic;
Having interlocking apertures or part not to have interlocking apertures on described fore-set, there is interlocking apertures at the middle part of fore-set, its interlocking apertures Shape is consistent with the shape of the interlocking apertures on front lock body, be used for allow mutual purl in interlocking apertures slide anteroposterior and limit fore-set Mobile;
Described interlock board be annular plate, connecting plate be the plate of arbitrary shape, push rod and tappet be cylinder or stairstepping Cylinder, asynchronous tapered end is cylinder or cone cylinder or stepped cylinder, and transmitting post is spheroid or oval ball or cylinder, and push rod is Cylinder or stairstepping cylinder;
Described mutual purl is cylinder or stairstepping cylinder or cone cylinder, the length of the mutual purl in same lock body equal or Unequal.
Described hidden bearing bore is the blind hole through the keyhole in rear lock core or bearing bore, is used for installing concealed spring;
Described concealed spring is spring;
Described hidden key is one section of key consistent or inconsistent with the cross sectional shape of central key, hidden key Front end coordinates with the front end of central key can slide in the keyhole in the concealed manhole in middle lock core and in rear lock core, hides When key slides in concealed manhole, its rear end is inserted in the keyhole in rear lock core, lock core and rear lock core in connecting.
The cross sectional shape in the hole in described special bitting hole is same or similar with the cross sectional shape of central key, concealed manhole Shape is same or similar with the shape of hidden key.
When adding electronic remote controller in the circuit of described electric magnet, the remote switch of remote control unit can be arranged on specially In bitting, it is also possible to be not arranged in special bitting;When the remote switch of remote control unit is arranged in special bitting, remote control is opened Close the shank being arranged on special bitting.
Described asynchronous tapered end is in asynchronous bearing bore or can specially join key simultaneously in asynchronous lockhole and in asynchronous bearing bore When spoon inserts special bitting hole inward turning then unblanks, asynchronous tapered end is in asynchronous bearing bore;Under static lockup state or need not When specially bitting is unblanked, one end of asynchronous tapered end is in asynchronous lockhole, and the other end is in asynchronous bearing bore;
Described lock core under static lockup state, asynchronous bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole and the centrage of Tong Bu guide hole and lock The centrage of core bore is at grade;Lock core under unlocking condition, asynchronous bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole and the center of Tong Bu guide hole The centrage of line and lock core hole is at grade;Lock core need not specially unblank and lock core and middle lock core and rear lock before making in bitting Under the lockup state of core asynchronous rotation, the centrage of the asynchronous lockhole on asynchronous bearing bore and rear lock core not with the centrage of lock core hole At grade, the centrage synchronizing guide hole and the asynchronous lockhole on rear lock core on front lock core and middle lock core not with lock core hole Centrage at grade.
Described special bitting is when rotating, it is possible to make rotary contact contact with fixed contact and connect the power supply of electric magnet Circuit, the power supply circuits of electric magnet produce captivation after connecting and pull cross locking to exit locked groove;
Described rotary contact and rear lock core insulation or on-insulated;During insulation, the circuit of rotary contact passes through insulated conductor Connect;Time on-insulated, the circuit of rotary contact by after rear lock core or rear lock core and lock body or rear lock core, front lock core and lock body or Front lock core, middle lock core, rear lock core and lock body, rear lock core rearward end surface connect wire or the surface of lock body connect lead Line or the surface of set casing connect wire;
Described fixed contact insulate or on-insulated with rear locking and set casing;During insulation, the circuit of fixed contact passes through Insulated conductor connects;Time on-insulated, after the circuit of fixed contact is connected by rear locking, the surface of set casing connect wire or Wire is connected on the surface of lock body;
When described rotary contact is on-insulated with rear lock core, fixed contact must insulate with lock body and set casing, rotates and touches Point and fixed contact can play the effect of switch;When fixed contact is on-insulated with lock body and set casing, rotary contact is necessary Insulating with rear lock core, rotary contact and fixed contact can play the effect of switch.
Described middle lock core rotates and time rear lock core does not rotates, main contacts is connected with auxiliary contact continue because of the rotation of middle lock core The relay switch of electrical equipment, then connects the closed circuit of relay and connects alarm circuit, makes alarm equipment alarm, thus realizes different Step is reported to the police;When described middle lock core and rear lock core rotation simultaneously, main contacts does not produce dislocation and is unable to auxiliary contact Connect the relay switch of relay, make the closed circuit of connection relay be unable to connect alarm circuit, make alarm not report Alert.
In order to increase the interlocking capability of theftproof lock, disguise and anti-theft effect, use mutual purl horizontal locked partly or entirely Fore-set, realizes interlocking;Use asynchronous tapered end to pin rear lock core not rotate with middle lock core, realize the asynchronous locking of lock core, and Main contacts is made to connect warning circuit with auxiliary contact and report to the police;Before using, lock core, middle lock core, rear lock core are each independent and the most disconnected Open, the circuit of electric magnet has electronic remote controller, realize stealth;Use mutual lock key to separate with special bitting, realize The complementarity of key and conformability, make single mutual lock key or special bitting can not open theftproof lock.
When unblanking with mutual lock key and special bitting, have electronic remote controller in the circuit of electric magnet first to open remote control Switch, then unblank to promote push rod to be moved rearwards by guide hole with interlocking post key insertion on the key, then promote interlock board and interlocking Pin is moved rearwards by and compresses interlock spring, makes mutual purl completely in the interlocking apertures in front lock body, completes and open interlocking dress The process put;Insert special bitting hole with special bitting afterwards, and make special through in front lock core of the central key of special bitting Enter behind bitting hole in concealed manhole and promote hidden key to insert in the keyhole in rear lock core, central key complete front lock core with The connection of middle lock core, hidden key completes the connection with middle lock core and rear lock core;Meanwhile, the pushing post in special bitting is also Insert and move after promoting push rod in synchronizing guide hole, move after driving asynchronous tapered end and compress asynchronous lock spring, make asynchronous tapered end fully enter The locking to rear lock core is released in asynchronous bearing bore;Now, central key and hidden key push the bullet holding in hole, make bullet Just interface between lock core and lock body at the cooperation of head and fore-set, when rotating special bitting rear lock core with front lock core and in Lock core rotates and makes rotary contact contact with fixed contact and connect the circuit of electric magnet, and electric magnet produces captivation and opens horizontal stroke Lock;When exiting special bitting, asynchronous tapered end enters in the asynchronous lockhole on rear lock core under the promotion of asynchronous lock spring, and it is right to complete The locking of rear lock core;Hidden key, under the promotion of concealed spring, exits the keyhole in rear lock core and completely into middle lock core Interior concealed manhole;Meanwhile, bullet and fore-set move back under the promotion of fore-set spring, in the interlocking apertures on fore-set and front lock body Interlocking apertures on the same line;Now, under the promotion of interlock spring, interlock board and the reach of mutual purl, mutual purl enters top In interlocking apertures on post, fore-set is pinned, complete interlocking.
Robber or unblank king need not lock key and special bitting are unblanked mutually time, do not have interlocking post key on the key to promote top Bar and interlock board and remove in mutual purl interlocking apertures from fore-set cannot be made, make interlocking not be opened, there is no central key Promoting hidden key to coordinate in inserting special bitting hole to unblank, robber and the Wang Wufa that unblanks enable bullet and fore-set all to move Just interface between lock core and lock body at the cooperation of bullet and fore-set, makes front lock core, middle lock core and the rear lock core cannot Rotate, make rotary contact can not contact with fixed contact, it is impossible to enough to open theftproof lock;There is no pushing post in special bitting Promote, it is impossible to enough make asynchronous tapered end exit asynchronous lockhole completely into asynchronous bearing bore, make rear lock core to rotate, make rotation touch Point can not contact with fixed contact, it is impossible to enough opens theftproof lock;The stealthy installation adding electronic remote controller has interrupted electricity The power supply circuits of Magnet, add the difficulty of pirate of the open lock, thus play interlocking, locking stealthy, multiple and the effect of multiple safety; After robber or the king that unblanks i.e. use flat instrument to use barbarous way to damage fore-set, the front lock core of forced rotating, lock afterwards Core is connected with middle lock core and front lock core because of locking and the stealth of asynchronous tapered end and does not rotates with front lock core, the most also connects Lead to the main contacts of warning circuit and the circuit of auxiliary contact and reported to the police, play antitheft, alarm function.
In order to increase the tamper-security of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage Safety lock only has mutual lock key can open interlock, situation about only coordinating with special bitting at mutual lock key Under, theftproof lock can be opened safely.
In order to reduce the complexity of the link gear of mechanical lock and reduce accessory, electric magnet is used to instead of the connection of mechanical lock Motivation structure.
In order to real is antitheft, use the locked fore-set of interlock realize interlocking, use before lock core, middle lock core, Rear lock core each independence is also fully disconnected the remote control invisible with electronic remote controller to realize stealth.
In order to enable the pushing post in special bitting to promote push rod smoothly, the length of the described push rod in front lock core with The length of front lock core is equal or unequal, and the length of the tappet in middle lock core is equal with the length of middle lock core, in special bitting Pushing post can promote push rod and insert in synchronization guide hole.
In order to make asynchronous tapered end or transmission post not enter synchronization guide hole, described middle lock core under the promotion of asynchronous lock spring The aperture of the interior asynchronous lockhole in the aperture ratio rear lock core synchronizing guide hole is little, and the diameter of asynchronous tapered end and transmission post is than push rod Diameter is big.
In order to expand the scope of application, it is antitheft that described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock is applicable to all kinds of needs Place is installed and used, and is particularly suitable for car door, antitheft door, safety cabinet, condom, built-in lock door, built-in lock cabinet and common door and common Installing and using of cabinet.
The manufacture of described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock and method thereof, it is characterised in that:
For the ease of assembling, during fabrication, it is one that set casing and front lock body can be made into for described set casing and lock body Individual entirety, it is also possible to being combined into after separately manufactured is an entirety, or set casing and rear locking to can be made into be one Overall, it is also possible to being combined into after separately manufactured is an entirety;
During fabrication, set casing creates the housing of cylindricality to described set casing, and the leading section of set casing manufactures in having Between hole and unblank guide hole, interstitial hole at middle part, the guide hole outside at interstitial hole of unblanking.
For the ease of the installation of interlock, described lock body during fabrication, the annular groove on lock body or groove Front lock body and rear locking are processed in place's segmentation;
Described front lock body during fabrication, front lock body can manufacture annular groove or groove, it is also possible to do not have annular Groove or groove;Front lock body manufactures unblank guide hole, interlocking apertures, holds hole and lock core hole;Described lock core hole manufacture exists The centre of rear locking with unblank guide hole and interlocking apertures parallel, be used for lock core is installed;Described interlocking apertures and guide hole system of unblanking Make on the annular solid outside lock core hole, interlocking apertures with hold hole vertically through, hold hole and lock core hole vertically through;
Described rear locking during fabrication, rear locking can manufacture annular groove or groove, it is also possible to do not have annular Groove or groove;Fixed contact be fixed on rear locking or set casing can be corresponding with the rotary contact on rear lock core ground Side;Manufacturing on rear locking has interlocking bearing bore, asynchronous bearing bore, holds hole and lock core hole, hold hole and lock core hole vertically through;Institute The lock core hole manufacture stated is parallel with interlocking bearing bore and asynchronous bearing bore in the centre of rear locking, is used for installing lock core;Described Interlocking bearing bore manufacture is on rear locking, parallel with lock core hole and asynchronous bearing bore;The described hole that holds manufactures on lock body, with lock core Hole vertically through;Described asynchronous bearing bore manufacture is in the rearward end close to lock core hole outer rim, with asynchronous lockhole and Tong Bu guide hole Centrage is on the same line;Described lock core hole is used for installing lock core.
Described lock core during fabrication, carries out division system lock core and causes front lock core, middle lock core and rear lock core;Described Front lock core during fabrication, front lock core manufactures and holds hole, synchronizes guide hole and special bitting hole;Described special bitting hole manufactures At the center of rotation position of front lock core, and the form fit of central key, with hold hole vertically through;The described hole that holds manufactures On front lock core, with lock core hole vertically through, coordinate and through with the hole that holds on lock body;Described synchronization guide hole manufactures front The rotated edge position of lock core, parallel with lock core hole and special bitting hole, on guide hole Tong Bu with on middle lock core and rear lock core Asynchronous lockhole communicates;
Described middle lock core during fabrication, the rearward end of middle lock core be fixed with auxiliary contact and be fixed on rear lock core leading section Main contacts coordinate, on middle lock core manufacture have concealed manhole, hold hole and synchronize guide hole;Described concealed manhole manufacture is at middle lock core Centre or close to centre, is used for hiding hidden key;Described synchronize guide hole manufacture in the marginal portion of middle lock core, Parallel with concealed manhole;The described hole that holds manufactures on middle lock core, with lock core hole vertically through, coordinate with the hole that holds on lock body And it is through;
Described rear lock core during fabrication, rear lock core manufactures and has asynchronous lockhole and keyhole, rear lock core is fixed with master Contact and rotary contact, main contacts is fixed on the leading section of rear lock core and coordinates with the auxiliary contact on middle lock core, and rotary contact is fixed In the place corresponding with the fixed contact on rear locking or set casing;Described keyhole manufacture is in the center of rotation of rear lock core Position, coordinates with the front end of central key, parallel with asynchronous lockhole and lock core hole, coordinates with the concealed manhole on middle lock core and passes through Logical;Described asynchronous lockhole manufacture is at the rotated edge position of rear lock core, parallel with lock core hole and keyhole, and on rear lock core The centrage synchronizing guide hole in asynchronous bearing bore and middle lock core communicates;
Described special bitting hole, concealed manhole and the shape that keyhole manufactures identical with the shape in the cross section of central key or Similar, keyhole, concealed manhole and specially bitting hole can be made into into unidirectional groove or multidirectional groove (V-shaped groove, U-lag, two-way chute, Three-dimensional groove, cross recess, five to groove, six to groove, seven to groove, eight to groove, Flos Mume groove etc.).
For the ease of assembling and the stealth of mutual purl, described fore-set during fabrication, the middle part of all or part of fore-set Being machined with interlocking apertures, the shape of interlocking apertures is consistent with the shape of mutual purl;
For the ease of mutual purl can locking fore-set and in interlocking apertures slide, described mutual purl during fabrication, interlocking Pin creates column or cone column or stairstepping cylinder;The length that mutual purl in described same lock body manufactures can be equal Or it is unequal, to adapt to and the interlocking apertures on the locking not fore-set on same Plane of rotation;
In order to enable mutual lock key to open interlock, described mutual lock key during fabrication, can be made into as list Post key formula or multicolumn key formula;The described single-column mutual lock key of key formula during fabrication, creates portion of the handle and post key, post key system Cause column or cone column;During fabrication, the middle part of organ timbering seat manufactures special bitting energy to the described multicolumn mutual lock key of key formula Enough through the blocks of arbitrary shape in hole, post key creates column or cone column, same the multicolumn mutual lock key of key formula On the length of post key equal or unequal, post key is fixed on organ timbering seat, and manufacturing on the organ timbering seat of the another side of post key has Handle or join ring or the hole of extension, or do not manufacture handle or join ring or the hole of extension.
Remote switch is opened remote control unit and makes can connect between lock core for convenience, and described special bitting is manufacturing Time, pushing post is created cylinder or cone cylinder, central key length is longer than the length of front lock core, and the shank of the key can be provided with There is remote switch or there is no remote switch, the shank of the key of special bitting, central key and pushing post three part are created one Individual entirety, or separately manufactured after to be combined into be an entirety.
Described interlock board creates the plate of annular;Described connecting plate creates the plate of arbitrary shape;Described Push rod and tappet create cylinder or stairstepping cylinder, and the length of tappet is consistent with middle lock core length;Described asynchronous tapered end Create cylinder or cone cylinder or stepped cylinder;Described transmission post creates spheroid or oval ball or cylinder; Described push rod creates cylinder or stairstepping cylinder, it is possible to create multistage.
Hidden bearing bore manufacture during fabrication, and is passed keyhole on the centrage of keyhole by described hidden bearing bore, Hidden bearing bore is become blind hole or bearing bore, is used for concealed spring is installed;
Described concealed spring creates stage clip;
Described hidden key during fabrication, hidden key is created one section consistent with the cross sectional shape of central key Or inconsistent key, the front end of hidden key is created the shape that can coordinate with the front end of central key, allows center Sliding in keyhole in key can promote hidden key concealed manhole in middle lock core and in rear lock core, hidden key is hidden When sliding in covering hole, its rear end is inserted in the keyhole in rear lock core, lock core and rear lock core in connecting.
Described combination interlocks during fabrication, mutual purl is fixed on one end of connecting plate, and it is another that push rod is fixed on connecting plate One end and be combined into an entirety;Described integral interlock during fabrication, creates one connecting plate and mutual purl, push rod Individual entirety.
In order to increase safety and the disguise of theftproof lock, described fixed contact on set casing or rear locking with rear lock Rotary contact on core disconnects and hidden, and rear lock core does not rotate the power supply circuits being unable to connect electric magnet;Described rear lock Core is movably arranged on the rearward end of middle lock core, is fully disconnected with middle lock core and front lock core and hidden, does not has the insertion of central key Can not connect and transmit power to rear lock core;Described asynchronous tapered end, simultaneously in asynchronous bearing bore and in asynchronous lockhole, pins Rear lock core can not rotate, and locks after untiing in not having the insertion of pushing post asynchronous tapered end can not be pushed completely into asynchronous bearing bore The locking of core;Described mutual purl is locked part fore-set, does not has the insertion of mutual lock key mutual purl can not be pulled out fore-set Interlocking apertures outer and that make the junction of bullet and fore-set can not arrive lock core and lock body critical surface goes out to be unable to rotate lock Core;The iron core of described electric magnet creates one or is connected with cross locking with cross locking, increases in the power supply circuits of electric magnet Electronic remote controller is installed.
In order to report to the police when not having special bitting to unblank, described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock has During asynchronous warning system, main contacts is arranged on the front end of rear lock core, and auxiliary contact is arranged on the rear end of middle lock core, main contacts and pair and touches Put on before same rotation and just installation or the circuit of arranged in dislocation, main contacts and auxiliary contact are connect with the relay switch of relay Line position connects, and alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, and warning power supply and alarm are connected in alarm circuit; Described middle lock core rotates and time rear lock core does not rotates, the relay switch of main contacts and auxiliary contact turn on automatically relay, then Connect the closed circuit of relay and connect alarm circuit, make alarm equipment alarm, thus realize asynchronous warning;Described middle lock core Rotating and rear lock core when also rotating, main contacts can not contact the relay switch being unable to connection relay with auxiliary contact, makes The closed circuit connecting relay is unable to connect alarm circuit, makes alarm not report to the police.
The asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police of the present invention rational in infrastructure, manufacture and easy to use, interlocking, stealthy and Good anti-theft effect;The mutually locked fore-set of purl, the locked rear lock core of asynchronous tapered end, front lock core and middle lock core be fully disconnected with rear lock core, Electronic remote controller stealth is installed in the power supply circuits of electric magnet has interrupted power supply circuits, makes robber and the Wang Wufa that unblanks open Interlock and rotate rear lock core, it is impossible to connect the power supply circuits of electric magnet, it is achieved that the antitheft interlocking of theftproof lock and antitheft hidden Shape;The means making robber and king's cruelty of unblanking have been damaged interlocking portions and have also been merely able to rotate front lock core or front after latching segment Lock core and middle lock core, it is impossible to enough rear lock cores rotating stealth, make front lock core and rear lock core asynchronous rotation report to the police, add electronics The stealthy installation of remote control unit, serves real anti-theft function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in Fig. 1 cross section at A A.
Fig. 3 is the Fig. 1 structural representation in the cross section of B B.
Fig. 4 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the left view of the asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the left view of rear lock core.
Fig. 6 is the surface structure schematic diagram of interlock board.
Fig. 7 is the knot outward appearance structure schematic diagram of the right view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the surface structure schematic diagram of mutual lock key.
Fig. 9 is the knot outward appearance structure schematic diagram of the right view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the left view of hidden key.
Figure 11 is the surface structure schematic diagram of special bitting.
Figure 12 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the right view of special bitting.
Figure 13 is the surface structure schematic diagram of combination interlocking.
Figure 14 is the surface structure schematic diagram of integral interlock.
Shown in figure: set casing 1, front lock body 2, rear locking 3, front lock core 4, rear lock core 5, fore-set spring 6, fore-set 7, bullet 8, mutual purl 9, interlock board 10, groove 11, synchronize guide hole 12, push rod 13, transmit post 14, asynchronous tapered end 15, asynchronous lock spring 16, Unblank guide hole 17, push rod 18, connecting plate 19, interlock spring 20, asynchronous lockhole 21, special bitting hole 22, interlocking apertures 23, interlocking hold Hole 24, annular groove 25, post key 26, organ timbering seat 27, pushing post 28, central key 29, the shank of the key 30, hidden key 31, hidden Bearing bore 32, concealed spring 33, middle lock core 34, tappet 35, main contacts 36, auxiliary contact 37, fixed contact 38, rotary contact 39.
Detailed description of the invention
The asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police of the present invention mainly includes set casing 1, front lock body 2, rear locking 3, front lock Core 4, rear lock core 5, interlocking bearing bore 24, interlock board 10, interlocking apertures 23, mutual purl 9, interlock spring 20, push rod 18, guide hole of unblanking 17, mutual lock key, asynchronous bearing bore, asynchronous lock spring 16, asynchronous tapered end 15, transmit post 14, push rod 13, hidden key 31, hidden Bearing bore 32, concealed spring 33, asynchronous lockhole 21, synchronize guide hole 12, hold hole, bullet 8, fore-set 7, fore-set spring 6, special bitting Hole 22, special bitting, rotary contact 39, fixed contact 38, electronic remote controller, electric magnet, cross locking, asynchronous warning system;
Unblanking on the front end face of described set casing 1 guide hole 17 and interstitial hole, interstitial hole is enclosed within the front end of front lock core 4 Portion, has front lock body 2 and rear locking 3, the junction of front lock body 2 and rear locking 3 to have annular groove 25 or groove 11 in set casing 1; Formed lock body by front lock body 2 and rear locking 3, in lock body, have front lock core 4 and rear lock core 5, front lock core 4 and rear lock core 5 form lock Core;Hole is held, holding hole and holding hole phase in a latched condition on lock core on lock body on described lock body and lock core The most through, there are fore-set spring 6, fore-set 7 and bullet 8 in holding hole, part or all of fore-set 7 has interlocking apertures 23;
There is centre bore the center of the rearward end of described rear locking 3, and the previous section of centre bore is to install the lock of lock core Core bore, the rearward end in rear locking 3 has asynchronous bearing bore, the annular groove of rear locking 3 leading section or the bottom of groove to have interlocking to hold Hole 24;There is interlocking apertures 23 annular groove of rearward end of described front lock body 4 or the bottom of groove in the annular solid of front lock body 2 With the annular solid that guide hole 17 of unblanking passes completely through front lock body 2, the inside of annular solid is the lock core hole installing lock core;
Having special bitting hole 22 in described front lock core 4 and synchronize guide hole 12, special bitting hole 22 is at the center of front lock core 4 Position or close to centre, synchronizes guide hole 12 in the part close to front lock core 4 outer rim;Concealed manhole is had in described middle lock core 34 With synchronization guide hole 17, concealed manhole, in the centre of front lock core 4 or close to centre, synchronizes guide hole 12 close to middle lock core 34 The part of outer rim of the surfaces of revolution;Keyhole, hidden bearing bore 32 and asynchronous lockhole 21, hidden bearing bore is had in described rear lock core 5 32 and keyhole at the core of rear lock core 5 or close to core, hidden bearing bore 32 later through keyhole above, Asynchronous lockhole 21 is end face before and after running through rear lock core 5 close to the part of rear lock core 5 outer rim;
Being concealed with hidden key 31 in described concealed manhole, the concealed spring 33 in hidden bearing bore 32 is pressed after keyhole After hidden key 31, hidden key 31 has blocked in concealed manhole and has exposed the bullet 8 holding hole in concealed manhole;Described There is asynchronous tapered end 15 in asynchronous lockhole 21 and transmit post 14 or the most asynchronous tapered end 15, after asynchronous tapered end 15, having asynchronous lock Spring 16, asynchronous lock spring 16 is arranged in asynchronous bearing bore, has push rod 13, tappet transmitting before post 14 or asynchronous tapered end 15 Having push rod 13 before 34, tappet 34 is in the synchronization guide hole 12 of middle lock core, and push rod 13 is in synchronizing guide hole 12;Described unblanks Having push rod 18, the rear end of push rod 18 to be connected with interlock board 10 or connecting plate 19 in guide hole 17, interlock spring 20 is pressed in interlock board 10 Or after connecting plate 19 connection, interlock spring 20 is arranged in interlocking bearing bore 24, in interlock board 10 or the front end of connecting plate 19 The side of the push rod 18 in face is fixed with mutual purl 9, and mutual purl 9 is in interlocking apertures 23.
Described described lock core, when unblanking to connect, uses central key 29 to be connected between front lock core 4 with middle lock core 34, Hidden key 31 is used to be connected between middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5.
The described keyhole on rear lock core 5 is same or similar with the shape of the concealed manhole rear end on middle lock core 34, to protect Card hidden key 31 can enter keyhole in concealed manhole;Unblanking on guide hole 17 and set casing 1 on described front lock body 2 Guide hole 17 of unblanking communicates, and the interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2 communicates when interlocking state with the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7;Described Groove 11 or annular groove 25 have on front lock body 2 or on rear locking 3 or on front lock body 2 and rear locking 3, groove 11 or annular Guide hole 17 of unblanking before groove 25 communicates therewith, and has interlocking bearing bore to communicate therewith after groove 11 or annular groove 25;
Described front lock body 2 with the junction of rear locking 3 fluted 11 time, have combination interlocking orThe integral interlock peace of shape Be contained in groove 11, combination interlocking orThe mutual purl 9 of the integral interlock of shape in interlocking apertures 23, combination interlocking orShape The push rod 18 of integral interlock, in guide hole 17 of unblanking, has interlock spring 20 to withstand on connecting plate 19 in interlocking bearing bore;Before described When there is annular groove 25 junction of lock body 2 and rear locking 3, interlock board 10 is arranged in annular groove 25, and mutual purl 9 is in interlocking In hole 23, push rod 18, in guide hole 17 of unblanking, has interlock spring to withstand on connecting plate in interlocking bearing bore.
It is fixed with in the aft section of fixed contact 35 or set casing 1 on described rear locking 3 and is fixed with fixed contact 38, Rotary contact 39, rotary contact 39 and the fixed contact 38 on rear locking 3 or the rear face of set casing 1 it is fixed with on rear lock core 5 Fixed contact 38 on Fen can contact when rear lock core rotates, and rotary contact 39 coordinates with fixed contact 38 becomes one group of disconnection Or the contact connected.
The circuit of the reception remote signal of electronic remote controller is parallel to electric magnet with rotary contact 39 and fixed contact 38 Supply line in, the circuit that the remote signal of electronic remote controller controls is series at electricity with rotary contact 39 and fixed contact 38 In the supply line of Magnet, the iron core of electric magnet is connected with cross locking;Main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 are connected to asynchronous warning system Power supply circuits in;The power supply circuits of asynchronous warning system and the power supply circuits of electric magnet are the most independent power supply circuits, no It is mutually mixed.
In order to increase the safety of theftproof lock, the circuit of electric magnet can add electronic remote controller and strengthen peace Full property controls or is added without electronic remote controller;Asynchronous warning system is permissible in asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police Have, it is also possible to do not have.
Asynchronous warning system includes main contacts 36, auxiliary contact 37, relay, alarm circuit and warning power supply and alarm, When having asynchronous warning system in asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, the leading section of rear lock core 5 is fixed with main contacts 36, The rearward end of middle lock core 34 is fixed with auxiliary contact 37, and main contacts 36 coordinates composition displacement contacts to pay with auxiliary contact 37, main contacts 36 With auxiliary contact 37 arranged in dislocation or just to installation on the surface of revolution with lock core as center of rotation;Main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 Circuit be connected with the relay switch wiring position of relay, alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, report to the police electricity Source and alarm are connected in alarm circuit;Main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 use on the surface of revolution with lock core as center of rotation During arranged in dislocation, main contacts 36 just connects circuit with auxiliary contact 37 when contacting;Main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 use with lock core For on the surface of revolution of center of rotation just to when installing, main contacts 36 and one of them contact in auxiliary contact 37 be insulating surfaces or Insulation contact, another is elastic conductive contact, main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 misplace and separately time resilient conduction Contact just contacts with middle lock core 34 or the rear lock core 5 on opposite and connects circuit.
Interlocking key includes organ timbering seat 27 and post key 26, and post key 26 is fixed on organ timbering seat 27, at the another side of post key 26 Organ timbering seat 27 on can have handle or join ring or the hole of extension, it is also possible to there is no handle or join ring or the hole of extension, on same organ timbering seat 27 Post key 26 be single-column key 26 or multicolumn key 26;Organ timbering seat 27 is blocks, and post key 26 is the part inserting guide hole 17 of unblanking Cylinder or the key of cone cylinder;When using the mutual lock key of multicolumn key 26, the middle part of organ timbering seat 27 has special bitting to pass Hole, the length of the post key 26 on same organ timbering seat 27 is equal or unequal;
Specially bitting includes that central key 29 and pushing post 28 and the shank of the key 30, central key 29 and pushing post 28 are fixed on On the shank of the key 30;Pushing post 28 is cylinder, and central key 29 is key, and the shank of the key 30 is the shank of key;Central key 29 is long Spending shorter than the length of front lock core 4, central key 29 is longer than front lock core 4 with the length sum of hidden key 31, central key 29 with The part that the length sum of hidden key 31 is longer than front lock core 4 is used for connecting the keyhole in rear lock core 5;The specially key in bitting Can there is remote switch on the shank of the key 30, can there is no remote switch.
In order to confuse robber, increase unlocking difficulty, be provided with in the front portion of set casing and front lock body or do not set false unblanking Guide hole, the only front portion at set casing and front lock body be provided with false unblank guide hole time, interlocking the most just can have false Post key or do not have false post key;Front lock core it is provided with or does not set false synchronization guide hole, only on front lock core, being provided with vacation During the synchronization guide hole of property, special bitting just can have false pushing post or there is no false pushing post.
Remote control unit includes circuit and the remote switch that remote control signal receiver and remote signal control, remote control signal receiver and The circuit that remote signal controls is turned off or connects the part of power supply circuits of electric magnet, remote switch be carry with need not Wire connects the switch controlled at a distance or closely of the power supply circuits of electric magnet;
Main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 can be elastic compression touch contact or elasticity is opened and contacted contact, it is also possible to be sliding The contact contact of dynamic property, it is also possible to be fixed contact contact, also can also is that the contact contact of activeness;Relay is permissible It is relay, it is also possible to be integrated circuit board, it is also possible to be electronic circuit board;Warning power supply can be battery, it is also possible to be general Logical mains lighting supply or electrical source of power;Alarm can be sonic alarm, it is also possible to be the device being connected with phone or signal is sent out Emitter.
Combination interlocking includes connecting plate 19, mutual purl 9, push rod 18, and one end of connecting plate 19 is fixed with mutual purl 9, another End is fixed with push rod 18;Integral interlock is connecting plate 19 and mutual purl 9, an entirety of push rod 18 synthesis;
Have interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2, interlocking apertures 23 with hold hole vertically through, the interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2 and top Interlocking apertures 23 on post 7 can be linked to be a beeline channel, it is also possible to is not linked to be a beeline channel;Lock key is being not inserted into mutually Under naturalness in interlocking apertures 23, the interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2 can be linked to be a straight line with the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7 Passage, mutual purl 9 is inserted in the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7 after inserting the interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2, limits fore-set 7 Mobile;Lock key is after inserting in interlocking apertures 23 mutually, interlocking when special bitting is also inserted into special bitting hole 22, on front lock body 2 Hole 23 and the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7 be not on a beeline channel, in the mutual purl 9 not interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7, now Fore-set 7 can move back and forth in holding hole;
For the ease of assemble, set casing 1 and lock body during fabrication, set casing 1 and front lock body 2 can be made into be one whole Body, it is also possible to being combined into after separately manufactured is an entirety, or set casing 1 can be made into rear locking 3 be one whole Body, it is also possible to being combined into after separately manufactured is an entirety;
During fabrication, set casing 1 creates the housing of cylindricality to set casing 1, and the leading section of set casing 1 manufactures interstitial hole With guide hole 17 of unblanking, interstitial hole at middle part, the guide hole 17 outside at interstitial hole of unblanking.
For the ease of the installation of interlock, lock body during fabrication, at the annular groove 25 on lock body or groove 11 Segmental machining becomes front lock body 2 and rear locking 3;
Front lock body 2 during fabrication, front lock body 2 can manufacture annular groove 25 or groove 11, it is also possible to do not have annular Groove 25 or groove 11;Front lock body 2 manufactures unblank guide hole 17, interlocking apertures 23, holds hole and lock core hole;Lock core hole manufactures The centre of rear locking 3 with unblank guide hole 17 and interlocking apertures 23 parallel, be used for lock core is installed;Interlocking apertures 23 and guide hole of unblanking 17 manufacture on annular solid outside lock core hole, interlocking apertures 23 with hold hole vertically through, hold hole and lock core hole vertically through;
Middle lock core 34 during fabrication, the rearward end of middle lock core 34 be fixed with auxiliary contact 37 and be fixed on rear lock core 5 front end The main contacts 36 in portion coordinates, and middle lock core 34 manufactures and has concealed manhole and synchronize guide hole;Concealed manhole manufactures at the center of middle lock core 34 Position or close to centre, is used for hiding hidden key 31;Synchronize guide hole 12 and manufacture in the marginal portion of middle lock core 34, with hidden Cover hole parallel;
Rear locking 3 during fabrication, rear locking 3 can manufacture annular groove 25 or groove 11, it is also possible to do not have annular Groove 25 or groove 11;Fixed contact 38 is fixed on rear locking 3 or set casing 1 can be with the rotary contact on rear lock core 5 39 corresponding places;On rear locking 3, manufacture has interlocking bearing bore 24, asynchronous bearing bore, holds hole and lock core hole, holds Kong Yusuo Core bore vertically through;Lock core hole manufactures in the centre of rear locking 3 parallel with interlocking bearing bore 24 and asynchronous bearing bore, is used for installing Lock core;Interlocking bearing bore 24 manufactures on rear locking 3, parallel with lock core hole and asynchronous bearing bore;Hold hole to manufacture on lock body, with lock Core bore vertically through;Asynchronous bearing bore manufacture is in the rearward end close to lock core hole outer rim, with asynchronous lockhole 21 and Tong Bu guide hole 12 Centrage is on the same line;Described lock core hole is used for installing lock core.
Lock core during fabrication, carries out division system lock core and causes front lock core 4, middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5;Front lock core 4 During fabrication, on front lock core 4, manufacture holds hole, synchronizes guide hole 12 and special bitting hole 22;Specially bitting hole 22 manufactures front The center of rotation position of lock core 4, and the form fit of central key, with hold hole vertically through;Hold hole to manufacture at front lock core 4 On, with lock core hole vertically through, coordinate and through with the hole that holds on lock body;Synchronize guide hole 12 and manufacture the rotation at front lock core 4 Edge, parallel with lock core hole and special bitting hole 22, asynchronous with on the Tong Bu guide hole 12 on middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5 Lockhole 21 communicates;
Middle lock core 34 during fabrication, the rearward end of middle lock core 34 be fixed with auxiliary contact 37 and be fixed on rear lock core 5 front end The main contacts 36 in portion coordinates, and on middle lock core 34, manufacture has concealed manhole, holds hole and synchronize guide hole 12;Concealed manhole manufactures at middle lock core The centre of 34 or close to centre, is used for hiding hidden key 31;Described synchronization guide hole 12 manufactures at middle lock core 34 Marginal portion, parallel with concealed manhole;Hold hole manufacture on middle lock core 34, with lock core hole vertically through, with the lock on lock body Hold hole to coordinate and through;
Rear lock core 5 during fabrication, rear lock core 5 manufactures and has asynchronous lockhole 21 and keyhole, and rear lock core 5 is fixed with main touching Point 36 and rotary contact 39, main contacts 36 is fixed on the leading section of rear lock core 5 and coordinates with the auxiliary contact 37 on middle lock core 34, rotates Contact 39 is fixed on the place corresponding with the fixed contact 38 on rear locking 3 or set casing 1;Keyhole manufactures at rear lock core 5 Center of rotation position, coordinate with the front end of central key 29, parallel with asynchronous lockhole 21 and lock core hole, and on middle lock core 4 Concealed manhole coordinates and through;Asynchronous lockhole 21 manufactures the rotated edge position at rear lock core 5, parallel with lock core hole and keyhole, Communicate with the centrage of the asynchronous bearing bore on rear lock core 5 and the Tong Bu guide hole 12 on middle lock core;
Specially bitting hole 22, concealed manhole be identical with the shape in the cross section of central key 29 with the shape that keyhole manufactures or phase Seemingly, keyhole, concealed manhole and specially bitting hole can be made into into unidirectional groove or multidirectional groove (V-shaped groove, U-lag, two-way chute, three To groove, cross recess, five to groove, six to groove, seven to groove, eight to groove, Flos Mume groove etc.).
For the ease of assembling and the stealth of mutual purl 9, during fabrication, the middle part of all or part of fore-set 7 processes fore-set 7 Having interlocking apertures 23, the shape of interlocking apertures 23 is consistent with the shape of mutual purl 9;
For the ease of mutual purl 9 can locking fore-set 7 and in interlocking apertures 23 slide, mutual purl 9 during fabrication, mutual purl 9 create column or cone column or stairstepping cylinder;The length that mutual purl 9 in same lock body manufactures can equal or not phase Deng, to adapt to and the interlocking apertures 23 on the locking not fore-set 7 on same Plane of rotation;
In order to enable mutual lock key to open interlock, mutual lock key during fabrication, can be made into as single-column key 26 Formula or multicolumn key 26 formula;The mutual lock key of single-column key 26 formula during fabrication, creates portion of the handle and post key 26, and post key 26 manufactures Become column or cone column;During fabrication, the middle part of organ timbering seat 27 manufactures has special bitting to wear to the mutual lock key of multicolumn key 26 formula The blocks of the arbitrary shape in the hole crossed, post key 26 creates column or cone column, same the multicolumn key 26 mutual lock key of formula On the length of post key 26 equal or unequal, post key 26 is fixed on organ timbering seat 27, at the organ timbering seat of the another side of post key 26 Manufacture on 27 and have handle or join ring or the hole of extension, or do not manufacture handle or join ring or the hole of extension.
Remote switch is opened remote control unit and enables special bitting to be connected with rear lock core 5 for convenience, and special bitting exists During manufacture, pushing post 28 creating cylinder or cone cylinder, central key 29 length is longer than the length of front lock core 4, the shank of the key Remote switch can be provided with on 30 or there is no remote switch, by the shank of the key 30 of special bitting, central key 29 and pushing post 28 3 parts create an entirety, or separately manufactured after to be combined into be an entirety.
Interlock board 10 creates the plate of annular;Connecting plate 19 creates the plate of arbitrary shape;Push rod 18 and tappet 35 Creating cylinder or stairstepping cylinder, the length of tappet is consistent with middle lock core length;Asynchronous tapered end 15 create cylinder or Cone cylinder or stepped cylinder;Transmit post 14 and create spheroid or oval ball or cylinder;Push rod 13 creates cylinder Or stairstepping cylinder, it is possible to create multistage.
Hidden bearing bore 32 during fabrication, is manufactured on the centrage of keyhole and through keyhole by hidden bearing bore 32, will Hidden bearing bore 32 becomes blind hole or bearing bore, is used for installing concealed spring 33;Concealed spring 33 creates stage clip.
Hidden key 31 during fabrication, hidden key 31 is created one section consistent with the cross sectional shape of central key or Inconsistent key, creates the shape that can coordinate with the front end of central key 29, in allowing by the front end of hidden key 31 Slide in keyhole in heart key 29 can promote the hidden key 31 concealed manhole in middle lock core 34 and in rear lock core 5, hidden When Tibetan key 31 slides in concealed manhole, its rear end is inserted in the keyhole in rear lock core 5, lock core 34 He in connecting Rear lock core 5.
Combination interlocking during fabrication, is fixed on mutual purl 9 one end of connecting plate 19, and it is another that push rod 18 is fixed on connecting plate 19 One end and be combined into an entirety;Integral interlock during fabrication, creates one connecting plate 19 and mutual purl 9, push rod 18 Individual entirety.
In order to increase safety and the disguise of theftproof lock, fixed contact 38 on set casing 1 or rear locking 3 with rear lock core Rotary contact 39 on 5 disconnects and hidden, and rear lock core 5 does not rotate the power supply circuits being unable to connect electric magnet;Rear lock core is lived The dynamic rearward end being arranged on middle lock core, is fully disconnected with middle lock core and front lock core and hidden, does not has the insertion of central key 29 not Can connect and transmit power to rear lock core 5;Asynchronous tapered end 15, simultaneously in asynchronous bearing bore and in asynchronous lockhole 21, is locked after pinning Core 5 can not rotate, after untiing in not having the insertion of pushing post 28 asynchronous tapered end 15 can not be pushed completely into asynchronous bearing bore The locking of lock core 5;Mutually the locked part fore-set 7 of purl 9, does not has the insertion of mutual lock key mutual purl 9 can not be pulled out fore-set 7 Interlocking apertures 23 outer and that make the junction of bullet 8 and fore-set 7 can not arrive lock core and lock body critical surface goes out to be unable to turn Movable lock core;The iron core of electric magnet creates one or is connected with cross locking with cross locking, increases peace in the power supply circuits of electric magnet Equipped with electronic remote controller.
In order to report to the police when not having special bitting to unblank, asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police there is asynchronous report During alarm system, main contacts 36 is arranged on the front end of rear lock core 5, and auxiliary contact 37 is arranged on the rear end of middle lock core 34, main contacts 36 He Auxiliary contact 37 before same rotation on just to installing or arranged in dislocation, the circuit of main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 and relay Relay switch wiring position connects, and alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, and warning power supply and alarm are connected to In alarm circuit;Middle lock core 34 rotates and time rear lock core 5 does not rotates, main contacts 36 continues with auxiliary contact 37 turn on automatically relay Electric switch, then connects the closed circuit of relay and connects alarm circuit, makes alarm equipment alarm, thus realizes asynchronous warning; Middle lock core 34 rotates and time rear lock core 5 also rotates, main contacts 36 can not contact with auxiliary contact 37 and be unable to connect relay Relay switch, make the closed circuit of connection relay be unable to connect alarm circuit, make alarm not report to the police.
Asynchronous tapered end 15 is in asynchronous bearing bore or can insert in special bitting simultaneously in asynchronous lockhole 21 and asynchronous bearing bore When entering special bitting hole 22 inward turning then unblank, asynchronous tapered end 15 is in asynchronous bearing bore;Under static lockup state or need not When specially bitting is unblanked, one end of asynchronous tapered end 15 is at asynchronous lockhole 21, and the other end is in asynchronous bearing bore;
Lock core under static lockup state, asynchronous bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole 21 and the centrage of Tong Bu guide hole 12 and lock core The centrage in hole is at grade;Lock core under unlocking condition, asynchronous bearing bore with in asynchronous lockhole 21 and Tong Bu guide hole 12 The centrage of heart line and lock core hole is at grade;Lock core is need not lock core 4 and middle lock core 34 before specially bitting is unblanked and made With under the lockup state of rear lock core 5 asynchronous rotation, the centrage of the asynchronous lockhole 21 on asynchronous bearing bore and rear lock core 5 not with lock core The centrage in hole at grade, front lock core 4 and middle lock core 34 synchronizes guide hole 12 and the asynchronous lockhole 21 on rear lock core 5 Centrage with the centrage of lock core hole not at grade.
Specially bitting is when rotating, it is possible to make rotary contact 39 contact with fixed contact 38 and connect the supply lines of electric magnet Road, the power supply circuits of electric magnet produce captivation after connecting and pull cross locking to exit locked groove;
Rotary contact 39 insulate or on-insulated with rear lock core 5;During insulation, the circuit of rotary contact 39 is by insulated conductor even Connect;Time on-insulated, the circuit of rotary contact 39 is by rear lock core 5 or rear lock core 5 and lock body or rear lock core 5, front lock core 4 and lock body Rear or front lock core 4, middle lock core 34, rear lock core 5 and lock body, connect wire or at lock body on the surface of the rearward end of rear lock core 5 Surface connects wire or connects wire on the surface of set casing 1;
Fixed contact 38 insulate or on-insulated with rear locking 3 and set casing 1;During insulation, the circuit of fixed contact 38 passes through Insulated conductor connects;Time on-insulated, after the circuit of fixed contact 38 is connected by rear locking 3, connect on the surface of set casing 1 and lead Line or the surface of lock body connect wire;
When rotary contact 39 is on-insulated with rear lock core, fixed contact 38 must insulate with lock body and set casing 1, rotary contact 39 and fixed contact 38 can play the effect of switch;When fixed contact 38 is on-insulated with lock body and set casing 1, rotary contact 39 must insulate with rear lock core, and rotary contact 39 and fixed contact 38 can play the effect of switch.
Middle lock core 34 rotates and time rear lock core 5 does not rotates, main contacts 36 connects because of the rotation of middle lock core 34 with auxiliary contact 37 The relay switch of logical relay, then connects the closed circuit of relay and connects alarm circuit, makes alarm equipment alarm, thus real Existing asynchronous warning;When middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5 rotate simultaneously, main contacts 36 and auxiliary contact 37 do not produce misplace and not The relay switch of relay can be connected, make the closed circuit of connection relay be unable to connect alarm circuit, make alarm Do not report to the police.
In order to increase the interlocking capability of theftproof lock, disguise and anti-theft effect, use mutual purl 9 horizontal locked partly or entirely Fore-set 7, realizes interlocking;Use asynchronous tapered end 15 to pin rear lock core 5 not rotate with middle lock core 34, realize the asynchronous lock of lock core Stop, and make main contacts 36 connect warning circuit with auxiliary contact 37 and report to the police;Use front lock core 4, middle lock core 34, rear lock core 5 respective Independence is also fully disconnected, has electronic remote controller in the circuit of electric magnet, realizes stealth;Use mutual lock key and special bitting Separate, realize complementarity and the conformability of key, make single mutual lock key or special bitting can not open theftproof lock.
In order to increase the tamper-security of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, the asynchronous warning interlocking antitheft peace of multistage Full lock only mutual lock key can open interlock, only in the case of mutual lock key coordinates with special bitting, and ability Enough safety opens theftproof lock.
In order to reduce the complexity of the link gear of mechanical lock and reduce accessory, synchronize guide hole lock and use electric magnet instead of The link gear of mechanical lock.
In order to real is antitheft, synchronizes guide hole and use the locked fore-set of interlock 7 to realize interlocking, lock core before using 4, middle lock core 34, the respective independence of rear lock core 5 be fully disconnected the remote control invisible with electronic remote controller to realize stealth.
In order to make the pushing post 28 in special bitting can promote push rod 13, the length of the push rod 13 in front lock core 4 smoothly Equal or unequal with the length of front lock core 4, the length of the tappet 35 in middle lock core 34 is equal with the length of middle lock core 34, specially joins Pushing post 28 on the key can promote push rod 13 and insert in synchronization guide hole 12.
In order to make asynchronous tapered end 15 or transmission post 14 not enter synchronization guide hole 12, middle lock under the promotion of asynchronous lock spring 16 The aperture of the asynchronous lockhole 21 in the aperture ratio rear lock core 5 synchronizing guide hole 12 in core 34 is little, asynchronous tapered end 15 and transmission post 14 Diameter bigger than the diameter of push rod 13.
In order to expand the scope of application, asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock is applicable to the local peace that all kinds of needs are antitheft Dress uses, and is particularly suitable for car door, antitheft door, safety cabinet, condom, built-in lock door, built-in lock cabinet and common door and the peace of common cabinet Dress uses.
When unblanking with mutual lock key and special bitting, have electronic remote controller in the circuit of electric magnet first to open remote control Switch, then unblank to promote push rod 18 to be moved rearwards by guide hole 17 with interlocking post key 26 insertion on the key, then promote interlock board 10 and mutual purl 9 be moved rearwards by and compress interlock spring 20, make mutual purl 9 completely in the interlocking apertures 23 in front lock body 2, complete Become to open the process of interlock;Insert special bitting hole 22 with special bitting afterwards, and make the central key of special bitting 29 promote hidden key 31 to insert the key in rear lock core 5 in entering concealed manhole behind the special bitting hole 22 in front lock core 4 In hole, central key 29 completes the connection of front lock core 4 and middle lock core 34, and hidden key 31 completes and middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5 Connection;Meanwhile, the pushing post 28 in special bitting moves after promoting push rod 13 in being also inserted into synchronizing guide hole 12, drives asynchronous Move after tapered end 15 and compress asynchronous lock spring 16, in making asynchronous tapered end 15 fully enter asynchronous bearing bore, release the lock to rear lock core 5 Only;Now, central key 29 and hidden key 31 push the bullet 8 held in hole, just make at the cooperation of bullet 8 and fore-set 7 Interface between lock core and lock body, when rotating special bitting, rear lock core 5 rotates with front lock core 4 and middle lock core 34 and makes rotation Contact 39 contacts with fixed contact 38 and connects the circuit of electric magnet, and electric magnet produces captivation and opens cross locking;Exit and specially join During key, asynchronous tapered end 15 enters in the asynchronous lockhole 21 on rear lock core 5 under the promotion of asynchronous lock spring 16, completes rear lock The locking of core 5;Hidden key 31, under the promotion of concealed spring 33, exits the keyhole in rear lock core 5 and completely into middle lock Concealed manhole in core 34;Meanwhile, bullet 8 and fore-set 7 move back under the promotion of fore-set spring 6, the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7 With the interlocking apertures 23 on front lock body 2 on the same line;Now, under the promotion of interlock spring 20, interlock board 10 and mutual purl 9 Reach, mutual purl 9 in entering the interlocking apertures 23 on fore-set 7 pins fore-set 7, completes interlocking.
Robber or unblank king need not lock key and special bitting are unblanked mutually time, do not have interlocking post key 26 on the key to promote Push rod 18 and interlock board 10 and remove in the mutual purl 9 interlocking apertures 23 from fore-set 7 cannot be made, make interlocking not be opened, do not have Having central key 29 to promote hidden key 31 to coordinate in inserting special bitting hole 22 to unblank, robber and the Wang Wufa that unblanks make bullet 8 With fore-set 7 can all move at the cooperation of bullet 8 and fore-set 7 just interface between lock core and lock body, make front lock Core 4, middle lock core 34 and rear lock core 5 cannot rotate, and make rotary contact 39 can not contact with fixed contact 38, it is impossible to enough to open anti- Steal lock;There is no the promotion of pushing post 28 in special bitting, it is impossible to enough make asynchronous tapered end 15 exit completely into asynchronous bearing bore Asynchronous lockhole 21, makes rear lock core 5 to rotate, and makes rotary contact 39 can not contact with fixed contact 38, it is impossible to enough to open anti- Steal lock;Add the stealthy of electronic remote controller and the power supply circuits having interrupted electric magnet are installed, add the difficulty of pirate of the open lock, from And play interlocking, locking stealthy, multiple and the effect of multiple safety;Robber or the king that unblanks i.e. use flat instrument to use cruelty Way damaged fore-set 7 after, the front lock core 4 of forced rotating, rear lock core 5 is because the locking of asynchronous tapered end 15 and stealthy and do not have Being connected with middle lock core 34 and front lock core 4 and do not rotate with front lock core 4, main contacts 36 and the pair of the most also having connected warning circuit are touched Put the circuit of 37 and report to the police, play antitheft, alarm function.
According to can be made into as multilamellar on lock body with above-mentioned theory and method, annular groove 25 or groove 11, from At annular groove 25 or groove 11, lock body division system is caused two-stage nitration and above hop count thereof;Mutual purl 9 He of interlock Interlock board 10 or connecting plate 19 can have between multilamellar, interlock board 10 or connecting plate 19 and promote with push rod 18;Lock core can manufacture Becoming two-stage nitration and above hop count thereof, the lock core that segmentation manufactures can asynchronous rotation independently, it is also possible to synchronous rotary.

Claims (7)

1. the manufacture method of an asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, it is characterised in that:
One, the structure of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police:
Described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock mainly includes set casing (1), front lock body (2), rear locking (3), front Lock core (4), rear lock core (5), interlocking bearing bore (24), interlock board (10), interlocking apertures (23), mutual purl (9), interlock spring (20), Push rod (18), guide hole of unblanking (17), mutual lock key, asynchronous bearing bore, asynchronous lock spring (16), asynchronous tapered end (15), transmission post (14), push rod (13), asynchronous lockhole (21), synchronize guide hole (12), hold hole, bullet (8), fore-set (7), fore-set spring (6), specially Bitting hole (22), special bitting, rotary contact (39), fixed contact (38), electronic remote controller, electric magnet, cross locking, asynchronous Warning system;
Unblanking on the front end face of set casing (1) guide hole (17) and interstitial hole, interstitial hole is enclosed within the leading section of front lock core (4), Gu Have front lock body (2) and rear locking (3) in determining shell (1), the junction of front lock body (2) and rear locking (3) have annular groove (25) or Groove (11);Formed lock body by front lock body (2) and rear locking (3), have front lock core (4) and rear lock core (5) in lock body, by front lock core (4) and rear lock core (5) composition lock core;Holding hole on lock body and lock core, holding on lock body holds hole on hole and lock core It is mutually communicated in a latched condition, in holding hole, has fore-set spring (6), fore-set (7) and bullet (8), part or all of fore-set (7) On have interlocking apertures (23);
There is centre bore the center of the rearward end of rear locking (3), and the previous section of centre bore is to install the lock core hole of lock core, locks afterwards Rearward end in body (3) has asynchronous bearing bore, the annular groove of rear locking (3) leading section or the bottom of groove to have interlocking bearing bore (24);There is interlocking apertures (23) annular groove of rearward end of front lock body (2) or the bottom of groove in the annular solid of front lock body (2) With the annular solid that guide hole of unblanking (17) passes completely through front lock body (2), the inside of annular solid is the lock core hole installing lock core;
Having special bitting hole (22) in front lock core (4) and synchronize guide hole (12), special bitting hole (22) is at the center of front lock core (4) Position or close to centre, synchronizes guide hole (12) in the part close to front lock core (4) outer rim;Middle lock core has concealed manhole in (34) With synchronization guide hole (17), concealed manhole, in the centre of front lock core (4) or close to centre, synchronizes guide hole (12) in close The part of the outer rim of the surfaces of revolution of lock core (34);Keyhole, hidden bearing bore (32) and asynchronous lockhole is had in described rear lock core (5) (21), hidden bearing bore (32) and keyhole are at the core of rear lock core (5) or close to core, and hidden bearing bore (32) is rear Face is through keyhole above, and asynchronous lockhole (21) is held before and after running through rear lock core (5) close to the part of rear lock core (5) outer rim Face;
Being concealed with hidden key (31) in concealed manhole, the stealthy spring (33) in hidden bearing bore (32) is pressed in hidden after passing keyhole Hiding after key (31), hidden key (31) has blocked in concealed manhole and has exposed the bullet (8) holding hole in concealed manhole;Asynchronous There is asynchronous tapered end (15) in lockhole (21) and transmit post (14) or the most asynchronous tapered end (15), having after asynchronous tapered end (15) Asynchronous lock spring (16), asynchronous lock spring (16) is arranged in asynchronous bearing bore, before transmitting post (14) or asynchronous tapered end (15) There is push rod (13) in face, has push rod (13) before tappet (34), tappet (34) in the synchronization guide hole (12) of middle lock core, push rod (13) in synchronizing guide hole (12);Unblank have push rod (18), the rear end of push rod (18) and interlock board (10) or company in guide hole (17) Fishplate bar (19) connects, and after interlock spring (20) is pressed in interlock board (10) or connecting plate (19) connects, interlock spring (20) is pacified It is contained in interlocking bearing bore (24), is fixed with interlocking on the side of the push rod (18) of interlock board (10) or the front end face of connecting plate (19) Pin (9), mutual purl (9) is in interlocking apertures (23);
Described lock core, when unblanking to connect, uses central key (29) to be connected, middle lock between front lock core (4) with middle lock core (34) Hidden key (31) is used to be connected between core (34) with rear lock core (5);
Keyhole on rear lock core (3) is same or similar with the shape of the concealed manhole rear end on middle lock core (34), to ensure to hide Key (31) can enter keyhole in concealed manhole;On the described guide hole of unblanking (17) on front lock body (2) and set casing (1) Guide hole of unblanking (17) communicate, the interlocking apertures (23) on the interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2) and fore-set 7 is in interlocking state phase Logical;Groove (11) or annular groove (25) are upper at front lock body (2) or rear locking (3) is upper or on front lock body (2) and rear locking (3) all Having, guide hole (17) of unblanking before groove (11) or annular groove (25) communicates therewith, groove (11) or annular groove (25) After have interlocking bearing bore communicate therewith;
During junction fluted (11) of front lock body (2) and rear locking (3), have combination interlocking orThe integral interlock of shape is installed In groove (11), combination interlocking orThe mutual purl (9) of the integral interlock of shape in interlocking apertures (23), combination interlocking or The push rod (18) of the integral interlock of shape, in guide hole of unblanking (17), has interlock spring (20) to withstand on connecting plate (19) in interlocking bearing bore On;When there are annular groove (25) junction of described front lock body (2) and rear locking (3), it is recessed that interlock board (10) is arranged on annular In groove (25), mutual purl (9) is in interlocking apertures (23), and push rod (18), in guide hole of unblanking (17), has interlocking bullet in interlocking bearing bore Spring withstands on connecting plate;
It is fixed with in the aft section of fixed contact (35) or set casing (1) on described rear locking (3) and is fixed with fixed contact (38), rear lock core (5) is fixed with rotary contact (39), rotary contact (39) and the fixed contact (38) on rear locking (3) or Fixed contact (38) in the aft section of set casing 1 can contact when rear lock core rotates, and rotary contact (39) touches with fixing Point (38) coordinates becomes one group of contact disconnected or connect;
The circuit of the reception remote signal of electronic remote controller is parallel to electric magnet with rotary contact (39) and fixed contact (38) Supply line in, the circuit that the remote signal of electronic remote controller controls is connected with rotary contact (39) and fixed contact (38) In the supply line of electric magnet, the iron core of electric magnet is connected with cross locking;Main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) are connected to asynchronous In the power supply circuits of warning system;The power supply circuits of asynchronous warning system and the power supply circuits of electric magnet are the most independent power supplies Circuit, is not mutually mixed;
In order to increase the safety of theftproof lock, the circuit of electric magnet adds electronic remote controller and adds strong security control or not Add electronic remote controller;Described asynchronous warning system has or does not has in described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock Have;
Described asynchronous warning system includes main contacts (36), auxiliary contact (37), relay, alarm circuit and warning power supply and report Alert device, when having asynchronous warning system in described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock, before described rear lock core (5) End is fixed with main contacts (36), and the rearward end of middle lock core (34) is fixed with auxiliary contact (37), main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) coordinating composition displacement contacts secondary, main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) are wrong on the surface of revolution with lock core as center of rotation Position is installed or just to installation;The relay switch wiring position of described main contacts (36) and the circuit of auxiliary contact (37) and relay is even Connecing, alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, and warning power supply and alarm are connected in alarm circuit;Described When main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) use arranged in dislocation on the surface of revolution with lock core as center of rotation, main contacts (36) with Auxiliary contact (37) just connects circuit when contact;Described main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) use with lock core as center of rotation Surface of revolution on just to when installing, one of them contact in main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) is insulating surfaces or insulation is touched Point, another is elastic conductive contact, and during at main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) dislocation separately, resilient conduction is touched Point just contacts with middle lock core (34) or the rear lock core (5) on opposite and connects circuit;
Interlocking key includes organ timbering seat (27) and post key (26), and post key (26) is fixed on organ timbering seat (27), at post key (26) There is handle on the organ timbering seat (27) of another side or join ring or the hole of extension, or there is no handle or join ring or the hole of extension, same organ timbering seat (27) the post key (26) on is single-column key (26) or multicolumn key (26);Organ timbering seat (27) is blocks, and post key (26) is to insert to open The cylinder of the part of lock guide hole (17) or the key of cone cylinder;When using the mutual lock key of multicolumn key (26), organ timbering seat (27) There is the hole that special bitting can pass at middle part, and the length of the post key (26) on same organ timbering seat (27) is equal or unequal;
Specially bitting includes central key (29) and pushing post (28) and the shank of the key (30), central key (29) and pushing post (28) It is fixed on the shank of the key (30);(3 pushing posts (28) are cylinders, and central key (29) is key, and the shank of the key (30) is the handle of key Portion;(3 central key (29) length is shorter than the length of front lock core (4), central key (29) and the length sum of hidden key (31) Longer than front lock core (4), the part that central key (29) is longer than front lock core (4) with the length sum of hidden key (31) is used for being connected Keyhole in rear lock core (5);Specially there is remote switch on the shank of the key (30) in bitting, or there is no remote switch;
In order to confuse robber, increase unlocking difficulty, be provided with in the front portion of set casing and front lock body or do not set false guide hole of unblanking, Only the front portion at set casing and front lock body be provided with false unblank guide hole time, interlocking can have on the key false post key or There is no false post key;Front lock core is provided with or does not set false synchronization guide hole, is only provided with false same on front lock core During step guide hole, special bitting can have false pushing post or there is no false pushing post;
Remote control unit includes remote control signal receiver and the circuit of remote signal control and remote switch, remote control signal receiver and remote control The circuit that signal controls is turned off or connects the part of power supply circuits of electric magnet, remote switch be carry with without wire Connect the switch controlled at a distance or closely of the power supply circuits of electric magnet;
Main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) are elastic compression touch contact or elasticity is opened and contacted contact, or sliding Contact contact, or fixed contact contact, or the contact contact of activeness;Described relay is relay, Or integrated circuit board, or electronic circuit board;Described warning power supply is battery, or general lighting power supply or dynamic Power power supply;Described alarm is sonic alarm, or the device that is connected with phone or signal projector;
Combination interlocking includes connecting plate (19), mutual purl (9), push rod (18), and one end of connecting plate (19) is fixed with mutual purl (9), the other end is fixed with push rod (18);Integral interlock is connecting plate (19), and synthesize with mutual purl (9), push rod (18) one is whole Body;
Have interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2), interlocking apertures (23) with hold hole vertically through, the interlocking apertures on front lock body (2) (23) it is linked to be a beeline channel with the interlocking apertures (23) on fore-set (7), or is not linked to be a beeline channel;Lock key exists mutually It is not inserted under the naturalness in interlocking apertures (23), the interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2) and the interlocking apertures (23) on fore-set (7) Being linked to be a beeline channel, mutual purl (9) is inserted into the interlocking on fore-set (7) after inserting the interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2) In hole (23), limit the movement of fore-set (7);Described mutual lock key is after inserting in interlocking apertures (23), and special bitting is also inserted When entering special bitting hole (22), the interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2) and the interlocking apertures (23) on fore-set (7) be not at a straight line On passage, in mutual purl (9) the not interlocking apertures (23) on fore-set (7), now fore-set (7) can move back in holding hole Dynamic;
Interlocking apertures (23) or part is had not to have interlocking apertures (23), the middle part of fore-set (7) to have interlocking apertures (23) on fore-set (7), its The shape of interlocking apertures (23) is consistent with the shape of the interlocking apertures (23) on front lock body (2), is used for allowing mutual purl (9) in interlocking apertures (23) interior slide anteroposterior and limit the movement of fore-set (7);
Interlock board (10) be annular plate, connecting plate (19) is the plate of arbitrary shape, push rod (18) and tappet (35) be cylinder or Stairstepping cylinder, asynchronous tapered end (15) is cylinder or bores cylinder or stepped cylinder, and transmitting post (14) is spheroid or elliptical shape ball Body or cylinder, push rod (13) is cylinder or stairstepping cylinder;
Mutually purl (9) is cylinder or stairstepping cylinder or cone cylinder, and the length of the mutual purl (9) in same lock body is equal or not phase Deng;
Hidden bearing bore (32) is the blind hole through the keyhole in rear lock core or bearing bore, is used for installing stealthy spring (33);
Stealthy spring (33) is spring;
Hidden key (31) is one section of key consistent or inconsistent with the cross sectional shape of central key (29), hidden key (31) Coordinate with the front end of central key (29) can key in the concealed manhole in middle lock core (34) and in rear lock core (5) in front end Sliding in hole, when hidden key (31) slides in concealed manhole, its rear end is inserted in the keyhole in rear lock core (5), uses Lock core (34) and rear lock core (5) in connecting;
Specially the cross sectional shape in the hole in bitting hole is same or similar with the cross sectional shape of central key, and the shape of concealed manhole is with hiding The shape of key is same or similar;
When adding electronic remote controller in the circuit of electric magnet, the remote switch of remote control unit can be arranged in special bitting, Or it is not arranged in special bitting;When the remote switch of remote control unit is arranged in special bitting, remote switch is arranged on specially The shank of bitting;
Asynchronous tapered end (15) in asynchronous bearing bore or can simultaneously asynchronous lockhole (21) in in asynchronous bearing bore, in special bitting When inserting special bitting hole (22) inward turning then unblank, asynchronous tapered end (15) is in asynchronous bearing bore;Under static lockup state Or need not be time specially bitting is unblanked, one end of asynchronous tapered end (15) is in asynchronous lockhole (21), and the other end is in asynchronous bearing bore;
Described lock core under static lockup state, asynchronous bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole (21) and the centrage of Tong Bu guide hole (12) With the centrage of lock core hole at grade;Lock core under unlocking condition, asynchronous bearing bore and asynchronous lockhole (21) and synchronization lead The centrage in hole (12) is with the centrage of lock core hole at grade;Lock core is need not lock core before specially bitting is unblanked and made (4) the asynchronous lock and under the lockup state of middle lock core (34) and rear lock core (5) asynchronous rotation, in asynchronous bearing bore and rear lock core (5) The centrage in hole (21) not with the centrage of lock core hole at grade, lead by the synchronization on front lock core (4) and middle lock core (34) The centrage of the asynchronous lockhole (21) on hole (12) and rear lock core (5) is with the centrage of lock core hole not at grade;
Specially bitting is when rotating, it is possible to make rotary contact (39) contact with fixed contact (38) and connect the supply lines of electric magnet Road, the power supply circuits of electric magnet produce captivation after connecting and pull cross locking to exit locked groove;
Rotary contact (39) and rear lock core (5) insulation or on-insulated;During insulation, the circuit of rotary contact (39) passes through insulated conductor Connect;Time on-insulated, the circuit of rotary contact (39) is by rear lock core (5) or rear lock core (5) and lock body or rear lock core (5), front After lock core (4) and lock body or front lock core (4), middle lock core (34), rear lock core (5) and lock body or front lock core (4), middle lock core (34), Rear lock core (5) and lock body, connect wire or connect wire on the surface of lock body or solid on the surface of the rearward end of rear lock core (5) The surface determining shell (1) connects wire;
Fixed contact (38) insulate or on-insulated with rear locking (3) and set casing (1);During insulation, the circuit of fixed contact (38) Connected by insulated conductor;Time on-insulated, after the circuit of fixed contact (38) is connected by rear locking (3), at set casing (1) Surface connects wire or connects wire on the surface of lock body;
When described rotary contact (39) is on-insulated with rear lock core, fixed contact (38) must insulate with lock body and set casing (1), Rotary contact (39) and fixed contact (38) can play the effect of switch;Fixed contact (38) and lock body and set casing (1) Time on-insulated, rotary contact (39) must insulate with rear lock core, and rotary contact (39) and fixed contact (38) can play out The effect closed;
Middle lock core (34) rotates and rear lock core (5) when not rotating, main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) because of in the rotation of lock core (34) Then connect the relay switch of relay, then connect the closed circuit of relay and connect alarm circuit, make alarm equipment alarm, Thus realize asynchronous warning;When described middle lock core (34) and rear lock core (5) rotate simultaneously, main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) do not produce dislocation and be unable to connect the relay switch of relay, make the closed circuit of connection relay be unable to connect Logical alarm circuit, makes alarm not report to the police;
In order to increase the interlocking capability of theftproof lock, disguise and anti-theft effect, use the horizontal locked part or all of top of mutual purl (9) Post (7), realizes interlocking;Use asynchronous tapered end (15) to pin rear lock core (5) not rotate with middle lock core (34), realize lock core Asynchronous locking, and make main contacts (36) connect warning circuit with auxiliary contact (37) and report to the police;Lock core (4), middle lock core before using (34), rear lock core (5) each independence be fully disconnected, have electronic remote controller in the circuit of electric magnet, realize stealth;Use Lock key separates with special bitting mutually, realizes complementarity and the conformability of key, makes single mutual lock key or specially bitting Theftproof lock can not be opened;
Two, the manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police:
For the ease of assemble, set casing (1) and lock body during fabrication, set casing (1) and front lock body (2) create one whole Body, or separately manufactured after to be combined into be an entirety, or set casing (1) creates an entirety with rear locking (3), Or being combined into after separately manufactured is an entirety;
During fabrication, set casing (1) creates the housing of cylindricality to set casing (1), and the leading section of set casing (1) manufactures centre Hole and guide hole (17) of unblanking, interstitial hole is at middle part, and guide hole of unblanking (17) is in the outside of interstitial hole;
For the ease of the installation of interlock, lock body during fabrication, the annular groove (25) on lock body or groove (11) place Segmental machining becomes front lock body (2) and rear locking (3);
During fabrication, the upper manufacture of front lock body (2) has annular groove (25) or groove (11) to front lock body (2), or does not has annular recessed Groove (25) or groove (11);The upper manufacture of front lock body (2) unblank guide hole (17), interlocking apertures (23), hold hole and lock core hole;Lock Core bore manufactures parallel with guide hole of unblanking (17) and interlocking apertures (23) in the centre of rear locking (3), is used for installing lock core;Interlocking Hole (23) and guide hole of unblanking (17) manufacture on the annular solid outside lock core hole, interlocking apertures (23) with hold hole vertically through, hold Hole and lock core hole vertically through;
During fabrication, the upper manufacture of rear locking (3) has annular groove (25) or groove (11) to rear locking (3), or does not has annular recessed Groove (25) or groove (11);Fixed contact (38) be fixed on rear locking (3) or set casing (1) can with on rear lock core (5) The corresponding place of rotary contact (39);The upper manufacture of rear locking (3) have interlocking bearing bore (24), asynchronous bearing bore, hold hole and Lock core hole, hold hole and lock core hole vertically through;Lock core hole manufacture the centre of rear locking (3) with interlocking bearing bore (24) and Asynchronous bearing bore is parallel, is used for installing lock core;Interlocking bearing bore (24) manufactures on rear locking (3), puts down with lock core hole and asynchronous bearing bore OK;Hold hole manufacture on lock body, with lock core hole vertically through;Asynchronous bearing bore manufacture in the rearward end close to lock core hole outer rim, With the centrage of asynchronous lockhole (21) and Tong Bu guide hole (12) on the same line;Lock core hole is used for installing lock core;
Lock core during fabrication, carries out division system lock core and causes front lock core (4), middle lock core (34) and rear lock core (5);Front lock core (4) during fabrication, the upper manufacture of front lock core (4) holds hole, synchronizes guide hole (12) and special bitting hole (22);Specially bitting hole (22) manufacture at the center of rotation position of front lock core (4), and the form fit of central key (29), with hold hole vertically through; Hold hole manufacture on front lock core (4), with lock core hole vertically through, coordinate and through with the hole that holds on lock body;Synchronize guide hole (12) manufacture at the rotated edge position of front lock core (4), parallel with lock core hole and special bitting hole (22), and on middle lock core (34) Synchronization guide hole (12) and rear lock core (5) on asynchronous lockhole (21) communicate;
Middle lock core (34) during fabrication, the rearward end of middle lock core (34) be fixed with auxiliary contact (37) and be fixed on rear lock core (5) The main contacts (36) of leading section coordinates, and the upper manufacture of middle lock core (34) has concealed manhole and synchronizes guide hole;Concealed manhole manufactures at middle lock core (34) centre or close to centre, is used for hiding hidden key (31);Synchronize guide hole manufacture at middle lock core (34) Marginal portion, parallel with concealed manhole;Synchronization guide hole manufacture is in the marginal portion of middle lock core, parallel with concealed manhole;Hold hole to manufacture On middle lock core (34), with lock core hole vertically through, coordinate and through with the hole that holds on lock body;
During fabrication, the upper manufacture of rear lock core (5) has asynchronous lockhole (21) and keyhole, rear lock core to be fixed with on (5) to rear lock core (5) Main contacts (36) and rotary contact (39), main contacts (36) is fixed on leading section and the pair on middle lock core (34) of rear lock core (5) Contact (37) coordinates, and rotary contact (39) is fixed on corresponding with the fixed contact (38) on rear locking (3) or set casing (1) Local;Keyhole manufactures at the center of rotation position of rear lock core (5), coordinates with the front end of central key (29), with asynchronous lockhole (21) parallel with lock core hole, coordinate and through with the concealed manhole on middle lock core (4);Asynchronous lockhole (21) manufactures in rear lock core (5) Rotated edge position, parallel with lock core hole and keyhole, with synchronization leading on the asynchronous bearing bore on rear lock core (5) and middle lock core The centrage in hole (12) communicates;
Specially bitting hole (22), concealed manhole be identical with the shape in the cross section of central key (29) with the shape that keyhole manufactures or phase Seemingly, keyhole, concealed manhole and special bitting hole create unidirectional groove or multidirectional groove;Described multidirectional groove includes V-shaped groove, U-shaped Groove, two-way chute, three-dimensional groove, cross recess, five to groove, six to groove, seven to groove, eight to groove, Flos Mume groove;
For the ease of assembling and the stealth of mutual purl (9), during fabrication, the middle part of all or part of fore-set (7) adds fore-set (7) Work has interlocking apertures (23), and the shape of interlocking apertures (23) is consistent with the shape of mutual purl (9);
For the ease of mutual purl (9) can locking fore-set (7) and in interlocking apertures (23) slide, mutual purl (9) during fabrication, mutually Purl (9) creates column or cone column or stairstepping cylinder;The length that mutual purl (9) in same lock body manufactures equal or Unequal, to adapt to and the interlocking apertures (23) on the locking not fore-set on same Plane of rotation (7);
In order to enable mutual lock key to open interlock, mutual lock key during fabrication, creates single-column key (26) formula or many Post key (26) formula;The mutual lock key of single-column key (26) formula during fabrication, creates portion of the handle and post key (26), and post key (26) is made Cause column or cone column;During fabrication, the middle part of organ timbering seat (27) manufactures special bitting to the mutual lock key of multicolumn key (26) formula The blocks of the arbitrary shape in the hole that can pass, post key (26) creates column or cone column, same multicolumn key (26) The length of formula interlocking post key (26) on the key is equal or unequal, and post key (26) is fixed on organ timbering seat (27), at post key (26) the upper manufacture of the organ timbering seat (27) of another side has handle or joins ring or the hole of extension, or does not manufacture handle or join ring or the hole of extension;
Remote switch is opened remote control unit and makes can connect between lock core for convenience, special bitting during fabrication, by pushing tow Post (28) creates cylinder or cone cylinder, and central key (29) length is longer than the length of front lock core (4), and the shank of the key sets on (30) There is remote switch or there is no remote switch, by the shank of the key (30) of special bitting, central key (29) and pushing post (28) three Part creates an entirety, or separately manufactured after to be combined into be an entirety;
Interlock board (10) creates the plate of annular;Connecting plate (19) creates the plate of arbitrary shape;Push rod (18) and tappet (35) creating cylinder or stairstepping cylinder, the length of tappet (35) is consistent with middle lock core (34) length;Asynchronous tapered end (15) Create cylinder or cone cylinder or stepped cylinder;Transmit post (14) and create spheroid or oval ball or cylinder;Push away Bar (13) creates cylinder or stairstepping cylinder, and can create multistage;
Hidden bearing bore (32) during fabrication, is manufactured on the centrage of keyhole and through keyhole by hidden bearing bore (32), will Hidden bearing bore (32) becomes blind hole or bearing bore, is used for installing stealthy spring (33);
Stealthy spring (33) creates stage clip;
Hidden key (31) during fabrication, is created the cross sectional shape one of a section and central key (29) by hidden key (31) Cause or inconsistent key, create the shape that can coordinate with the front end of central key (29) by the front end of hidden key (31) Shape, in allowing central key (29) can promote the hidden key (31) concealed manhole in middle lock core (34) and in rear lock core (5) Sliding in keyhole, when hidden key (31) slides in concealed manhole, its rear end is inserted into the keyhole in rear lock core (5) In, lock core (34) and rear lock core (5) in connecting;
Combination interlocking during fabrication, is fixed on mutual purl (9) one end of connecting plate (19), and push rod (18) is fixed on connecting plate (19) other end and be combined into an entirety;Integral interlock during fabrication, connecting plate (19) and mutual purl (9), push rod (18) entirety is created;
In order to increase safety and the disguise of theftproof lock, fixed contact (38) is upper and rear lock at set casing (1) or rear locking (3) Rotary contact (39) on core (5) disconnects and hidden, and rear lock core (5) does not rotate the power supply circuits being unable to connect electric magnet; Rear lock core is movably arranged on the rearward end of middle lock core, is fully disconnected with middle lock core and front lock core and hidden, does not has central key (29) insertion can not connect and transmit power to rear lock core (5);With asynchronous in asynchronous bearing bore while of asynchronous tapered end (15) In lockhole (21), pinning rear lock core (5) can not rotate, and the insertion not having pushing post (28) can not be complete for asynchronous tapered end (15) The locking of rear lock core (5) is untied in entirely pushing asynchronous bearing bore;Mutual purl (9) is locked part fore-set (7), does not has mutual lock key Insertion can not mutual purl (9) pull-out fore-set (7) interlocking apertures (23) make the junction of bullet (8) and fore-set (7) outward The critical surface that can not arrive lock core and lock body goes out to be unable to rotate lock core;The iron core of electric magnet and cross locking create one Or be connected with cross locking, increase in the power supply circuits of electric magnet and electronic remote controller is installed;
In order to report to the police when not having special bitting to unblank, asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police there is the asynchronous system that reports to the police During system, main contacts (36) is arranged on the front end of rear lock core (5), and auxiliary contact (37) is arranged on the rear end of middle lock core (34), main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) before same rotation on just to install or arranged in dislocation, main contacts (36) and the line of auxiliary contact (37) Road is connected with the relay switch wiring position of relay, and alarm circuit is connected with the relay closed circuit of relay, warning power supply and Alarm is connected in alarm circuit;(in 3, lock core (34) rotates and rear lock core (5) when not rotating, main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) relay switch of turn on automatically relay, then connects the closed circuit of relay and connects alarm circuit, make alarm Report to the police, thus realize asynchronous warning;Middle lock core (34) rotates and rear lock core (5) when also rotating, main contacts (36) and auxiliary contact (37) relay switch being unable to connect relay can not be contacted, make the closed circuit of connection relay be unable to connect Alarm circuit, makes alarm not report to the police;
Multilamellar can be created on lock body, from ring according to above-mentioned theory and method, annular groove (25) or groove (11) Connected in star (25) or groove (11) place cause lock body division system the hop count of more than two-stage nitration;The mutual purl (9) of interlock and Interlock board (10) or connecting plate (19) can have between multilamellar, interlock board (10) or connecting plate (19) with push rod (18) promotion;Lock Core can create the hop count of more than two-stage nitration, and the lock core that segmentation manufactures can asynchronous rotation independently or synchronous rotary.
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Increasing the tamper-security of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police, described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock is only There is mutual lock key can open interlock, only in the case of mutual lock key coordinates with special bitting, can safety Open theftproof lock.
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Reduce the complexity of the link gear of mechanical lock and reduce accessory, using electric magnet to instead of the link gear of mechanical lock.
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Can be real antitheft, use the locked fore-set of interlock (7) realize interlocking, use before lock core (4), middle lock core (34), after Lock core (5) each independence is also fully disconnected the remote control invisible with electronic remote controller to realize stealth.
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Making the pushing post in special bitting (28) can promote push rod (13) smoothly, the length of the push rod (13) in front lock core (4) is with front The length of lock core (4) is equal or unequal, and the length of the tappet (35) in middle lock core (34) is equal with the length of middle lock core (34), Specially the pushing post (28) in bitting can promote push rod (13) and insert in synchronization guide hole (12).
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Asynchronous tapered end (15) or transmission post (14) is made not to enter synchronization guide hole (12), middle lock core under the promotion of asynchronous lock spring (16) (34) aperture of the asynchronous lockhole (21) in the aperture ratio rear lock core (5) of the synchronization guide hole (12) in is little, asynchronous tapered end (15) and The diameter transmitting post (14) is bigger than the diameter of push rod (13).
The manufacture method of asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to Expanding the scope of application, the local installation that described asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock is applicable to all kinds of needs antitheft makes With, it is suitable for installing and using of car door, antitheft door, safety cabinet, condom, built-in lock door, built-in lock cabinet and common door and common cabinet.
CN201410223826.4A 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Asynchronous interlocking multistage safety lock of reporting to the police Expired - Fee Related CN104074405B (en)

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CN109138616B (en) * 2018-10-31 2024-06-25 赵中誉 Key and anti-theft lock

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CN204002064U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-12-10 徐浩钟 Asynchronous warning interlocking multistage safety lock

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US6546770B1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2003-04-15 Danhong Lock assembly
CN101775927A (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-07-14 郑力仁 Lock core based on alarm and safety of Internet of things
CN103291122A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-11 李世尧 Pin tumbler lock cylinder based anti-theft device
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