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CN104027881B - A kind of detachable subdural space conductor - Google Patents

A kind of detachable subdural space conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104027881B
CN104027881B CN201410309090.2A CN201410309090A CN104027881B CN 104027881 B CN104027881 B CN 104027881B CN 201410309090 A CN201410309090 A CN 201410309090A CN 104027881 B CN104027881 B CN 104027881B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semi arch
subdural space
detachable
arch housing
plug
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410309090.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104027881A (en
Inventor
席刚明
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN104027881A publication Critical patent/CN104027881A/en
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Publication of CN104027881B publication Critical patent/CN104027881B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detachable subdural space conductor, for drainage tube is inserted subdural space, this detachable subdural space conductor has bullet shaped revolving body; Wherein, described bullet shaped revolving body comprises: plug, and is mutually engaged with the second semi arch housing the guide thimble formed by the first semi arch housing, and described guide thimble is axially sleeved on described plug; The Yuan Duan ﹑ of plug described in the Yuan Duan ﹑ of described first semi arch housing and the far-end of the second semi arch housing form the warhead section of described bullet shaped revolving body jointly; Detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, drainage tube is when encountering the chamfered inside wall of far-end of the first semi arch housing, the drainage tube of quality softness is made to turn voluntarily and enter subdural space like clockwork, to subdural space hydrops or hemorrhagely carry out aspiration drainage, this detachable subdural space conductor is not only convenient to drain, and be convenient to fix, while reaching efficient drainage treatment, also can avoid injured brain tissue.

Description

A kind of detachable subdural space conductor
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically relate to a kind of detachable subdural space conductor.
Background technology
Subdural effusion is volume commonly encountered diseases and frequently-occurring disease clinically.Sphenotresia PTBD is mainly taked in surgical intervention.But because subdural space is very shallow, make catheterization depth too deeply, otherwise easily can not injure cerebral tissue, time serious, can post-operative complication be caused; Or too shallow because putting pipe, postoperative drainage pipe easily comes off.Simultaneously, because the Encephalic drainage apparatus adopted in sphenotresia PTBD is at present perfect not enough, show: first, lack orienting device, making doctor putting to haematoma cavity in pipe process, completely with the operating experience of oneself, being difficult to ensure that conduit accurately can implant subdural space, easily drainage tube is inserted brain essence, do not reach drainage effect; The second, lack lockhole hemostasis device, in art, scalp is hemorrhage, affects operation technique; 3rd, lack dismountable guide lock aperture apparatus.Because existing drainage tube is often designed to integrative-structure with drainage bag, once drainage tube inserts subdural space, the guider of Encephalic drainage apparatus is then set on drainage tube and cannot takes off, and the operation so just having had a strong impact on operation is implemented.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of detachable subdural space conductor.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of detachable subdural space conductor, having such feature for drainage tube being inserted subdural space, comprising: have bullet shaped revolving body; Wherein, bullet shaped revolving body comprises: plug, and is mutually engaged with the second semi arch housing the guide thimble formed by the first semi arch housing, and guide thimble is axially sleeved on plug; The Yuan Duan ﹑ of Yuan Duan ﹑ plug of the first semi arch housing and the far-end of the second semi arch housing form the warhead section of bullet shaped revolving body jointly; The diameter of plug is greater than the diameter of drainage tube, and the equal diameters of the interior caliber of guide thimble and plug.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the dual-side of the first semi arch housing is respectively equipped with along axially extended first slide rail of the first semi arch housing and the first chute; The dual-side of the second semi arch housing is respectively equipped with along axially extended second slide rail of the second semi arch housing and the second chute; First slide rail is engaged mutually with the second chute, and the first chute is engaged mutually with the second slide rail.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, can also have such feature: the far-end of plug has clinoplain and arcwall face, the far-end of the first semi arch housing has the chamfered inside wall fitted with clinoplain.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the afterbody of the first semi arch housing and the second semi arch housing is equipped with handle.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: handle is the dull and stereotyped handle perpendicular to guide thimble.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: handle has anti-skidding matte surface.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the near-end of plug is provided with the cylinder be integrally formed; The diameter of cylinder is greater than the interior caliber of guide thimble.
Further, in detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the interior caliber of guide thimble is 5 millimeters.
The good effect that the present invention has on the basis of the above is:
Detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention, like a cork shadow stream pipe can be positioned over subdural space, it is specially: drainage tube is when encountering the chamfered inside wall of far-end of the first semi arch housing, can turn voluntarily and enter subdural space like clockwork, to subdural space hydrops or hemorrhagely to aspirate, drain, this detachable subdural space conductor is not only convenient to drain, and be convenient to fix, while reaching efficient drainage treatment, also injured brain tissue can be avoided, significantly reduce the wound of performing the operation and patient being caused, accelerate the post-operative recovery of patient.
In addition, formed because guide thimble to be engaged with the second semi arch housing mutually by the first semi arch housing, after the diseased region that such structure facilitates mozzle to implant in subdural space, make detachable subdural space conductor be easy to disassemble from drainage tube, facilitate doctor to implement operative treatment to intracranial lesion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of detachable subdural space conductor in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plug in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first semi arch housing in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the first semi arch housing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second semi arch housing in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the upward view of the second semi arch housing in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed detachable subdural space conductor provided by the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the detachable subdural space conductor that the present embodiment provides is for inserting subdural space by drainage tube, and it has bullet shaped revolving body.Bullet shaped revolving body comprises: plug 1 is sleeved on guide thimble 2 on plug with axial.
Guide thimble 2 to be mutually engaged with the second semi arch housing 22 by the first semi arch housing 21 and to be formed.And the Yuan Duan ﹑ of Yuan Duan ﹑ plug 1 of the first semi arch housing 21 and the far-end of the second semi arch housing 22 form the warhead section of bullet shaped revolving body jointly.The diameter of plug 1 is greater than the diameter of drainage tube, and the equal diameters of the interior caliber of guide thimble 2 and plug 1, in the present embodiment, the interior caliber of guide thimble 2 is 5 millimeters.
The afterbody of the first semi arch housing 21 and the second semi arch housing 22 is equipped with handle 23.Two handles 23 are the dull and stereotyped handle perpendicular to guide thimble 2, and handle 23 has anti-skidding matte surface.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, plug 1 is cylindrical bar, and the far-end of plug 1 has clinoplain 11 and arcwall face 12, and the near-end of plug 1 is provided with the cylinder 13 be integrally formed; The diameter of cylinder 13 is greater than the interior caliber of guide thimble 2.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the dual-side of the first semi arch housing 21 is respectively equipped with along axially extended first slide rail 211 and the first chute 212 of the first semi arch housing 21.And the far-end of the first semi arch housing 21 has the chamfered inside wall 213 fitted with clinoplain 11.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the dual-side of the second semi arch housing 22 is respectively equipped with along axially extended second slide rail 221 and the second chute 222 of the second semi arch housing 22.First slide rail 211 is engaged mutually with the second chute 222, and the first chute 212 is engaged mutually with the second slide rail 221.
The detachable subdural space conductor that the present embodiment provides, like a cork shadow stream pipe can be positioned over subdural space, it is specially: drainage tube is when encountering the chamfered inside wall of far-end of the first semi arch housing, can turn voluntarily and enter subdural space like clockwork, to subdural space hydrops or hemorrhagely to aspirate, drain, this detachable subdural space conductor is not only convenient to drain, and be convenient to fix, while reaching efficient drainage treatment, also injured brain tissue can be avoided, significantly reduce the wound of performing the operation and patient being caused, accelerate the post-operative recovery of patient.
In addition, in the detachable subdural space conductor that the present embodiment provides, formed because guide thimble to be engaged with the second semi arch housing mutually by the first semi arch housing, after the diseased region that such structure facilitates mozzle to implant in subdural space, make detachable subdural space conductor be easy to disassemble from drainage tube, facilitate doctor to implement operative treatment to intracranial lesion.
Certainly detachable subdural space conductor involved in the present invention is not merely defined in the structure in the present embodiment, any equivalent modifications of carrying out the present invention and substituting also all in category of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a detachable subdural space conductor, for drainage tube is inserted subdural space, is characterized in that: have bullet shaped revolving body;
Wherein, described bullet shaped revolving body comprises: plug, and is mutually engaged with the second semi arch housing the guide thimble formed by the first semi arch housing, and described guide thimble is axially sleeved on described plug;
The Yuan Duan ﹑ of plug described in the Yuan Duan ﹑ of described first semi arch housing and the far-end of the second semi arch housing form the warhead section of described bullet shaped revolving body jointly;
The diameter of described plug is greater than the diameter of described drainage tube, and the interior caliber of described guide thimble and the equal diameters of described plug;
The far-end of described plug has clinoplain and arcwall face;
The far-end of described first semi arch housing has the chamfered inside wall fitted with described clinoplain.
2. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The dual-side of described first semi arch housing is respectively equipped with along axially extended first slide rail of described first semi arch housing and the first chute;
The dual-side of described second semi arch housing is respectively equipped with along axially extended second slide rail of described second semi arch housing and the second chute;
Described first slide rail is engaged mutually with described second chute, and described first chute is engaged mutually with described second slide rail.
3. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The afterbody of described first semi arch housing and described second semi arch housing is equipped with handle.
4. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described handle is the dull and stereotyped handle perpendicular to described guide thimble.
5. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described handle has anti-skidding matte surface.
6. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The near-end of described plug is provided with the cylinder be integrally formed;
The diameter of described cylinder is greater than the interior caliber of described guide thimble.
7. detachable subdural space conductor according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The interior caliber of described guide thimble is 5 millimeters.
CN201410309090.2A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of detachable subdural space conductor Expired - Fee Related CN104027881B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410309090.2A CN104027881B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of detachable subdural space conductor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410309090.2A CN104027881B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of detachable subdural space conductor

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CN104027881A CN104027881A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104027881B true CN104027881B (en) 2016-04-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2339239Y (en) * 1998-05-26 1999-09-22 刘德森 Thoracic-cavity drainage puncture bushing device
CN202699830U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-30 于伟东 Subdural drainage tube importer
CN202982744U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-12 王键铭 Drainage device with guide function
CN203494036U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-03-26 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 Anti-shedding epidural outer conduit fixing device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8597260B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2013-12-03 Smiths Medical Asd, Inc. Catheter with direction orientation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2339239Y (en) * 1998-05-26 1999-09-22 刘德森 Thoracic-cavity drainage puncture bushing device
CN202699830U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-30 于伟东 Subdural drainage tube importer
CN202982744U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-06-12 王键铭 Drainage device with guide function
CN203494036U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-03-26 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 Anti-shedding epidural outer conduit fixing device

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