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CH571725A5 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
CH571725A5
CH571725A5 CH1575573A CH1573573A CH571725A5 CH 571725 A5 CH571725 A5 CH 571725A5 CH 1575573 A CH1575573 A CH 1575573A CH 1573573 A CH1573573 A CH 1573573A CH 571725 A5 CH571725 A5 CH 571725A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Application number
CH1575573A
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of CH571725A5 publication Critical patent/CH571725A5/xx

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/04Distributing means for power supply in mines
    • E21F17/06Distributing electric power; Cable networks; Conduits for cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524Transition metal compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/157Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. reflectors or illuminating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/155Electrodes
    • G02F2001/1552Inner electrode, e.g. the electrochromic layer being sandwiched between the inner electrode and the support substrate

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
CH1575573A 1972-11-09 1973-11-09 CH571725A5 (xx)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00305205A US3807832A (en) 1972-11-09 1972-11-09 Electrochromic (ec) mirror which rapidly changes reflectivity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH571725A5 true CH571725A5 (xx) 1976-01-15

Family

ID=23179788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1575573A CH571725A5 (xx) 1972-11-09 1973-11-09

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3807832A (xx)
JP (1) JPS49135644A (xx)
BR (1) BR7308605D0 (xx)
CA (1) CA1005557A (xx)
CH (1) CH571725A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE2356105A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2206523B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1420669A (xx)
HK (1) HK24878A (xx)
IT (1) IT997705B (xx)
NL (1) NL7314429A (xx)
SE (1) SE385623B (xx)

Families Citing this family (119)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4509854A (en) * 1973-09-24 1985-04-09 Pearson Robert E Means and method for color separation and reproduction
US4803523A (en) * 1973-09-24 1989-02-07 T. W. Secrest Means and method for color separation and for reproduction
USRE30835E (en) * 1973-12-26 1981-12-29 American Cyanamid Company Self-supporting pigment layers for electrochromic display
US3892472A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-07-01 American Cyanamid Co Self-supporting pigment layers for electrochromic display
CH573155A5 (xx) * 1974-06-12 1976-02-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
JPS5935006B2 (ja) * 1974-08-12 1984-08-25 キヤノン株式会社 表示素子
US4021100A (en) * 1974-09-03 1977-05-03 American Cyanamid Company Electrochromic device having an electrolyte contained in a solid porous insulating layer
US3944333A (en) * 1975-01-13 1976-03-16 Timex Corporation Electrochromic display with porous separator
US4060974A (en) * 1975-07-02 1977-12-06 Citizen Watch Company Limited Method and apparatus for driving electrochromic display device
CH614595B (de) * 1975-07-02 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Verfahren und stromkreis zum erregen einer elektrochromatischen anzeige.
JPS525554A (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-01-17 Canon Inc Terminal for indicating a light image
JPS5289341A (en) * 1976-01-20 1977-07-26 Sharp Corp Indication device
JPS589927B2 (ja) * 1976-03-02 1983-02-23 シャープ株式会社 エレクトロクロミツク表示装置
CH627038A5 (xx) * 1976-03-02 1981-12-15 Sharp Kk
US4088395A (en) * 1976-05-27 1978-05-09 American Cyanamid Company Paper counter-electrode for electrochromic devices
US4037928A (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-07-26 International Business Machines Corporation Visual image display device
US4154512A (en) * 1976-07-21 1979-05-15 Latviisky Gosudarstvenny Universitet Imeni P. Stuchki Electrochromic indicator
JPS5922949B2 (ja) * 1976-09-03 1984-05-30 シャープ株式会社 表示装置の駆動方式
DE2756048C2 (de) * 1976-12-17 1984-07-05 Sharp K.K., Osaka Schaltungsanordnung zum Betrieb einer elektrochromen Anzeigevorrichtung
US4182551A (en) * 1976-12-20 1980-01-08 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. Electrochromic display device
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US4110015A (en) * 1977-05-25 1978-08-29 American Cyanamid Company Electrolytes for use in electrochromic devices
FR2432195A1 (fr) * 1978-06-19 1980-02-22 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de commande d'une cellule electrolytique a l'aide d'une grandeur electrique asservie a une electrode de reference et dispositif de mise en oeuvre
US4219809A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-08-26 Times Corporation Compensation scheme for electrochromic displays
US4294518A (en) * 1978-11-30 1981-10-13 The Bendix Corporation Dual mode light valve display
JPS55108420U (xx) * 1979-01-23 1980-07-29
US4249796A (en) * 1979-06-21 1981-02-10 International Business Machines Corporation Projection display device
JPS5827484B2 (ja) * 1979-10-29 1983-06-09 株式会社東芝 表示セル
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JPS5613223U (xx) * 1980-07-31 1981-02-04
DE3142906A1 (de) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-11 Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim Stufenweise ladungssteuerung fuer elektrochrome schichten
US4852452A (en) * 1982-01-06 1989-08-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Defense to laser light irradiation
JPS59113421A (ja) * 1982-12-20 1984-06-30 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> 焦点検出装置
US4500174A (en) * 1983-01-05 1985-02-19 Conner Bruce E Electrochromic imaging apparatus
DE3614547A1 (de) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi Elektrochromes element
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US4902108A (en) * 1986-03-31 1990-02-20 Gentex Corporation Single-compartment, self-erasing, solution-phase electrochromic devices, solutions for use therein, and uses thereof
US5128799B1 (en) * 1986-03-31 1996-11-05 Gentex Corp Variable reflectance motor vehicle mirror
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US5576867A (en) * 1990-01-09 1996-11-19 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid crystal switching elements having a parallel electric field and βo which is not 0° or 90°
US5122647A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-06-16 Donnelly Corporation Vehicular mirror system with remotely actuated continuously variable reflectance mirrors
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US5202787A (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-04-13 Gentex Corporation Electro-optic device
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US6822563B2 (en) 1997-09-22 2004-11-23 Donnelly Corporation Vehicle imaging system with accessory control
US5910854A (en) 1993-02-26 1999-06-08 Donnelly Corporation Electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films, and processes for making such solid films and devices
US5877897A (en) 1993-02-26 1999-03-02 Donnelly Corporation Automatic rearview mirror, vehicle lighting control and vehicle interior monitoring system using a photosensor array
US7339149B1 (en) 1993-02-26 2008-03-04 Donnelly Corporation Vehicle headlight control using imaging sensor
US5670935A (en) 1993-02-26 1997-09-23 Donnelly Corporation Rearview vision system for vehicle including panoramic view
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US5668663A (en) * 1994-05-05 1997-09-16 Donnelly Corporation Electrochromic mirrors and devices
US6891563B2 (en) 1996-05-22 2005-05-10 Donnelly Corporation Vehicular vision system
US7655894B2 (en) 1996-03-25 2010-02-02 Donnelly Corporation Vehicular image sensing system
US6039390A (en) * 1996-08-20 2000-03-21 Donnelly Corporation Chromogenic window assembly construction and other chromogenic devices
US6326613B1 (en) 1998-01-07 2001-12-04 Donnelly Corporation Vehicle interior mirror assembly adapted for containing a rain sensor
US6124886A (en) 1997-08-25 2000-09-26 Donnelly Corporation Modular rearview mirror assembly
US6172613B1 (en) 1998-02-18 2001-01-09 Donnelly Corporation Rearview mirror assembly incorporating vehicle information display
US8294975B2 (en) 1997-08-25 2012-10-23 Donnelly Corporation Automotive rearview mirror assembly
US6445287B1 (en) 2000-02-28 2002-09-03 Donnelly Corporation Tire inflation assistance monitoring system
US8288711B2 (en) 1998-01-07 2012-10-16 Donnelly Corporation Interior rearview mirror system with forwardly-viewing camera and a control
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US3578843A (en) * 1968-09-25 1971-05-18 American Cyanamid Co Control of light reflected from a mirror

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1420669A (en) 1976-01-07
HK24878A (en) 1978-05-26
US3807832A (en) 1974-04-30
FR2206523B1 (xx) 1979-10-19
IT997705B (it) 1975-12-30
CA1005557A (en) 1977-02-15
DE2356105A1 (de) 1974-05-16
NL7314429A (xx) 1974-05-13
FR2206523A1 (xx) 1974-06-07
JPS49135644A (xx) 1974-12-27
BR7308605D0 (pt) 1974-08-22
SE385623B (sv) 1976-07-12

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