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CH484656A - Multipurpose furniture - Google Patents

Multipurpose furniture

Info

Publication number
CH484656A
CH484656A CH1732167A CH1732167A CH484656A CH 484656 A CH484656 A CH 484656A CH 1732167 A CH1732167 A CH 1732167A CH 1732167 A CH1732167 A CH 1732167A CH 484656 A CH484656 A CH 484656A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
tray
cover
gutter
support
lid
Prior art date
Application number
CH1732167A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Joseph Honnorat Leon E Gustave
Original Assignee
Honnorat Leon Edouard Gustave
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honnorat Leon Edouard Gustave filed Critical Honnorat Leon Edouard Gustave
Publication of CH484656A publication Critical patent/CH484656A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B19/00Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing
    • A47B19/06Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing with adjustable top leaf
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B21/00Tables or desks for office equipment, e.g. typewriters, keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B41/00School desks or tables
    • A47B41/02Adjustable, inclinable, sliding or foldable desks tops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B85/00Furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/407Adjustably or detachably mounted drawers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • E06B3/385Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening specially adapted for furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/0035Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
    • A47B2200/004Top adjustment
    • A47B2200/0043Inclination adjustable work top
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/09Combined attachment of a frame, a storage tray and a work surface of a desk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

  

  Meuble à usages multiples    L'invention concerne un meuble à usages multiples,  comprenant un bac et un couvercle ouvrant ; il est des  tiné notamment à un malade alité (chambres d'hôpital,  etc.) qui pourra l'utiliser comme plateau pour le repas,  comme pupitre pour la lecture ou l'écriture, comme cof  fre de rangement pour ses journaux, ouvrages, objets  personnels, médicaments, etc., comme table de toilette,  etc.  



  Le meuble selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que  l'un des cieux éléments formés par le bac et le couvercle       présente    sur un de ses côtés une     gouttière    s'étendant sur  un arc de cercle supérieur à 180e alors que l'autre pré  sente sur un côté correspondant un bourrelet cylindrique  engagé dans la gouttière et en ce qu'il comprend un dis  positif     ajustable    de retenue du couvercle en position  ouverte.  



  Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une  forme d'exécution du meuble selon l'invention.  



  La     fig.    1 est une vue du bac en perspective. le cou  vercle étant partiellement     décalé    ;  la     fig.    2 est une vue du tac également en perspective  avec le couvercle ouvert ;  la     fig.    3 est une vue en perspective montrant le bac et  le couvercle partiellement ouvert en position de lecture ;  les     fig.        -4    et 5 sont des vues en coupe partielle à plus  grande échelle, montrant l'articulation du couvercle sur  le bâti ;

    la     fig.    6 est une vue en coupe transversale du bac et  du couvercle en position partiellement ouverte, et  les     fig.    7 et 8 sont des vues en perspective montrant  un support clans deux positions différentes et le bac  monté sur ce support.  



  Comme on le voit au dessin, le couvercle est relié au  bac au moyen d'une     charnière-glissière    spéciale, décrite  ci-après, permettant de l'ouvrir de l'horizontale à une  centaine (le degrés et de le maintenir dans cette position    à     l00     environ, afin que le malade puisse se voir dans  le miroir     (fig.    2).  



  Cette charnière-glissière permet en outre de déplacer  latéralement le couvercle vers la droite ou vers la gau  che du bac, ce qui présente certains avantages : par  exemple, le couvercle étant fermé et servant de plateau,  il est possible, en le déplaçant latéralement, de découvrir  une partie du coffre pour y prendre un objet, sans devoir  enlever ce qui se trouve sur le plateau     (fig.    1).     Egale-          ment,    lorsque le couvercle est utilisé en position de pupi  tre, c'est-à-dire ouvert entre 0 et     90-1    et maintenu dans  cette position par un système de compas et de crémaillère  solidaire du coffre, mais indépendant du couvercle (fie.

   6)  on peut, en décalant latéralement le couvercle vers la  droite ou vers la gauche, dégager une partie du bac utili  sable alors en étagère horizontale pour laisser à la dispo  sition du malade qui lit ou qui écrit, un objet quelconque  (une bouteille et un verre ou un vase de fleurs, par exem  ple     (fig.    3).  



  Le     meuble-plateau-pupitre-coffre-table    de toilette a  l'avantage d'améliorer sensiblement les     commodités    mises  à la disposition du malade. Monté sur     tin        piètement    de  table à lit en forme de U couché, il représente un très  grand progrès en mettant à portée de sa main les objets  dont il a besoin et qu'il peut prendre ou poser, sans avoir  à se pencher, comme c'est le cas avec le traditionnel  panier que l'on accroche sur le côté des tables à lit.  



  L'invention s'étend notamment aux caractéristiques  ci-après décrites et à leurs diverses combinaisons pos  sibles.  



  Un     meuble-plateau-pupitre-coffre-table    de toilette est  représenté à titre d'exemple sur les dessins ci-joints, et  se compose  d'un bac I divisé en deux compartiments par une  cloison 2 dont l'arête supérieure forme des crans pour  servir de crémaillère à un compas 3 solidaire du bac par  l'intermédiaire d'une articulation 4 située à l'extrémité      d'une de ses branches     (fig.    6). On voit sur le dessin       (fig.    6) que lorsque l'extrémité de l'autre branche qui est  libre est placée à l'extrémité de la crémaillère, le compas  forme un angle plat et le couvercle du     nicuble    peut être  fermé.  



  A mesure qu'on enclenche     l'extrémité   <B>de</B> la branche  libre du compas dans des crans de plus en plu:; rappro  chés de l'articulation 4, le compas forme des angles de  plus en plus fermés, son sommet monte de plus en plus,  retenant la fermeture du couvercle dont l'inclinaison se  rapproche de plus en plus de la     verticale    (position pupi  tre) son déplacement latéral restant toujours possible,  grâce à la     charnière-glissière        décrite    ci-après.  



  Un des côtés du bac comporte une gouttière 5 dont  la coupe     (fig.    4 et 5) forme un arc de cercle d'environ  260e, laissant donc une ouverture d'environ 100e. Dans  cette gouttière vient se loger un des côtés du     couvercle    6  en forme de bourrelet cylindrique 7 dont le diamètre  extérieur correspond au diamètre intérieur de la gout  tière. On voit sur les     fig.    3, 4 et 5 que 1e bourrelet 7  peut être introduit dans la gouttière 5 par une de ses  extrémités de cette dernière et peut y coulisser latérale  ment à l'intérieur. D'autre part, le couvercle 6 peut être  soulevé de 0 à     100     environ, grâce à l'ouverture de la  gouttière.

   II est retenu dans cette position à 100 par le  côté supérieur de la gouttière sans risque due son bour  relet sorte de cette dernière, le diamètre extérieur du  bourrelet 7 étant plus grand que la corde de l'arc<B>de</B>  cercle de l'ouverture de la gouttière. Un miroir 8     (fig.        ^_)     peut être fixé sur la face intérieure du couvercle 6.  



       Le    meuble     plateau-pupitre-coffre-table    de toilette  peut être placé devant un malade alité aussi bien, grâce  à quatre petits pieds reposant sur les côtés du matelas,  le meuble faisant pont au-dessus des jambes du malade,  soit en le fixant sur un     piètement    en forme de U couché  passant sous le lit et sur le lit.  



  II peut être simplement encastré entre les deux bran  ches supérieures d'un tel     piètement        (fig.    7) ce qui le rend  amovible et permet notamment de le tourner facilement  d'un côté ou de l'autre, c'est-à-dire soit     charnière-glis-          sière    vers le malade pour la position pupitre     (fig.    3), soit  ouverture du couvercle vers le malade pour l'utilisation  en table de toilette     (fig.    2).

      Le bac peut être encastré instantanément sur la partie  supérieure horizontale d'un     piètement    spécialement  conçu placé soit en U couché pour son utilisation en  table à lit     (fig.    7), soit en U renversé pour son utilisation  en table sur quatre pieds     (fig.    8).  



  L'objet de l'invention est d'une extrême simplicité de  réalisation et de montage, ce qui permet d'obtenir un  pria de revient réduit.



  Multi-use cabinet The invention relates to a multi-use cabinet, comprising a container and an opening lid; it is particularly suitable for a bedridden patient (hospital rooms, etc.) who can use it as a meal tray, as a desk for reading or writing, as a storage box for his journals, books, personal items, medicines, etc., such as dressing table, etc.



  The piece of furniture according to the invention is characterized in that one of the elements formed by the tray and the cover has on one of its sides a gutter extending over an arc of a circle greater than 180 ° while the other presents on a corresponding side a cylindrical bead engaged in the gutter and in that it comprises an adjustable device for retaining the cover in the open position.



  The appended drawing represents, by way of example, an embodiment of the piece of furniture according to the invention.



  Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the tank. the cover being partially offset; fig. 2 is a view of the tac also in perspective with the cover open; fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the tray and the cover partially open in the reading position; figs. -4 and 5 are views in partial section on a larger scale, showing the articulation of the cover on the frame;

    fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the container and the cover in the partially open position, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective views showing a support in two different positions and the container mounted on this support.



  As can be seen in the drawing, the cover is connected to the tank by means of a special slide-hinge, described below, allowing it to be opened from the horizontal to a hundred (the degrees and to keep it in this position. to about 100, so that the patient can see himself in the mirror (fig. 2).



  This slide hinge also makes it possible to move the cover laterally to the right or to the left of the tray, which has certain advantages: for example, the cover being closed and serving as a tray, it is possible, by moving it laterally, to uncover a part of the chest to take an object, without having to remove what is on the tray (fig. 1). Also, when the cover is used in the door position, that is to say open between 0 and 90-1 and held in this position by a compass and rack system integral with the box, but independent of the cover (fie.

   6) it is possible, by laterally shifting the cover to the right or to the left, to release a part of the usable container then in a horizontal shelf to leave at the disposal of the patient who reads or writes, any object (a bottle and a glass or a vase of flowers, for example (fig. 3).



  The furniture-tray-desk-chest-dressing table has the advantage of significantly improving the amenities made available to the patient. Mounted on a table base with a bed in the shape of a lying U, it represents a very great progress by putting within easy reach of the objects that it needs and that it can take or put down, without having to bend down, like this. This is the case with the traditional basket that is hung on the side of bed tables.



  The invention extends in particular to the characteristics described below and to their various possible combinations.



  A cabinet-tray-desk-chest-dressing table is shown by way of example in the attached drawings, and consists of a tray I divided into two compartments by a partition 2 whose upper edge forms notches to serve as a rack for a compass 3 integral with the tray via a hinge 4 located at the end of one of its branches (fig. 6). It can be seen from the drawing (fig. 6) that when the end of the other branch which is free is placed at the end of the rack, the compass forms a flat angle and the lid of the nicuble can be closed.



  As we engage the end <B> of </B> the free branch of the compass in more and more notches :; when brought closer to the articulation 4, the compass forms more and more closed angles, its top rises more and more, retaining the closure of the cover, the inclination of which is closer and closer to the vertical (pupi tre position) its lateral displacement is always possible, thanks to the hinge-slide described below.



  One of the sides of the tank has a gutter 5, the section of which (fig. 4 and 5) forms an arc of a circle of approximately 260th, therefore leaving an opening of approximately 100th. In this gutter is housed one of the sides of the cover 6 in the form of a cylindrical bead 7, the outside diameter of which corresponds to the inside diameter of the gutter. We see in fig. 3, 4 and 5 that the bead 7 can be introduced into the gutter 5 by one of its ends of the latter and can slide laterally inside it. On the other hand, the cover 6 can be raised from 0 to 100 approximately, thanks to the opening of the gutter.

   It is retained in this position at 100 by the upper side of the gutter without risk due to its bead coming out of the latter, the outside diameter of the bead 7 being greater than the string of the arc <B> of </B> circle of the gutter opening. A mirror 8 (fig. ^ _) Can be attached to the inside of the cover 6.



       The cabinet-desk-chest-dressing table can be placed in front of a bedridden patient as well, thanks to four small feet resting on the sides of the mattress, the cabinet bridging over the patient's legs, or by fixing it on a U-shaped base lying down passing under the bed and over the bed.



  It can simply be fitted between the two upper branches of such a base (fig. 7) which makes it removable and allows in particular to easily turn it to one side or the other, that is to say either hinge-slide towards the patient for the desk position (fig. 3), or open the cover towards the patient for use as a dressing table (fig. 2).

      The container can be instantly fitted into the horizontal upper part of a specially designed base placed either in a U-shape lying down for its use as a bed table (fig. 7), or in an inverted U for its use as a table on four legs (fig. 8).



  The object of the invention is of extreme simplicity of production and assembly, which makes it possible to obtain a reduced cost price.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Meuble à usages multiples comprenant un bac et un couvercle ouvrant, caractérisé en ce que l'un des deux éléments formés par le bac et le couvercle présente sur un de ses côtés une gouttière s'étendant -sur un arc<B>de</B> cercle supérieur à 180e alors que l'autre présente sur un côté correspondant un bourrelet cylindrique engagé dans la gouttière et en ce qu'il comprend en outre un disposi tif ajustable de retenue du couvercle en position ouvert. SOI'S-RE\ ENDICATIONS I. CLAIM Multipurpose piece of furniture comprising a container and an opening lid, characterized in that one of the two elements formed by the container and the lid has on one of its sides a gutter extending -on an arc <B> of < / B> circle greater than 180th while the other has on a corresponding side a cylindrical bead engaged in the gutter and in that it further comprises an adjustable device for retaining the cover in the open position. SOI'S-RE \ ENDICATIONS I. Meuble selon la revendication, caractérisé par un support et des moyens de liaison du bac au support, cep moyens étant amovibles. 2. Meuble selon la revendication, caractérisé en ce que le bac est divisé en deux compartiments par une cloison dont l'arête supérieure constitue une crémail lère. 3. Furniture according to claim, characterized by a support and means for connecting the tray to the support, this means being removable. 2. Furniture according to claim, characterized in that the tray is divided into two compartments by a partition whose upper edge constitutes a 1st rack. 3. Meuble selon la sous-revendication 2, caracté risé en ce que le dispositif de retenue du couvercle en position ouverte comprend une tringlerie formée par un premier levier articulé sur ladite cloison au voisinage d'une des parois du bac et un second levier articulé par une extrémité à l'extrémité du premier levier et pourvu à sa seconde extrémité d'un moyen d'accrochage s'en gageant dans ladite crémaillère. 4. Meuble selon la sou s- revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support est agencé de façon qu'on puisse déplacer le bac en un mouvement de rotation de 180e autour d'un axe vertical. Cabinet according to sub-claim 2, characterized in that the device for retaining the lid in the open position comprises a linkage formed by a first lever articulated on said partition in the vicinity of one of the walls of the tank and a second lever articulated by a end at the end of the first lever and provided at its second end with a hooking means engaging in said rack. 4. Furniture according to the sou s- claim 1, characterized in that the support is arranged so that the tray can be moved in a 180th rotational movement about a vertical axis.
CH1732167A 1966-12-12 1967-12-11 Multipurpose furniture CH484656A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR718A FR1516047A (en) 1966-12-12 1966-12-12 Small piece of furniture used as a tray, desk, chest, dressing table, intended in particular for the needs of a patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH484656A true CH484656A (en) 1970-01-31

Family

ID=9690770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1732167A CH484656A (en) 1966-12-12 1967-12-11 Multipurpose furniture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH484656A (en)
FR (1) FR1516047A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2366309A1 (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 Waldner Labor- und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH Work table

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2510782A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-04 Roger Tallon TV and keyboard terminal for domestic use - has keyboard hinged to open for use and close for protection, with lower surface flush with base of monitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2366309A1 (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 Waldner Labor- und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH Work table

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1516047A (en) 1968-03-08

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