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CH268051A - Process for preparing 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide. - Google Patents

Process for preparing 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide.

Info

Publication number
CH268051A
CH268051A CH268051DA CH268051A CH 268051 A CH268051 A CH 268051A CH 268051D A CH268051D A CH 268051DA CH 268051 A CH268051 A CH 268051A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
piperazine
methyl
diethyl
carboxamide
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Company American Cyanamid
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of CH268051A publication Critical patent/CH268051A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/16Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/20Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carbonic acid, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
    • C07D295/215Radicals derived from nitrogen analogues of carbonic acid

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

  

  Procédé de préparation de     1-méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-diéthyl-earboxamide.       La présente invention concerne un procédé  de préparation de     1-méthy        1-4-pipérazine-N,N-          diéthylcarboxamide,    qui est un composé     noLi-          veau    répondant à la formule:  
EMI0001.0007     
    Suivant la présente invention, ce composé  est préparé en faisant réagir de la     1-méthyl-          pipérazine    avec du chlorure de     diéthyl-carb-          amy    le.  



  Le     1-méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-diéthyl-carb-          oxamide    obtenu par ce procédé est une huile  incolore ou jaune pâle, soluble dans la plu  part des solvants organiques. Ses     sels    d'acides  sont des solides blancs hygroscopiques solu  bles dans l'eau.  



  La. réaction. est avantageusement réalisée à  une température comprise entre 0 et 40  C,  de préférence à la température ambiante,  dans un solvant tel que le chloroforme, le  tétrachlorure de carbone, l'acétate d'éthyle,  l'eau, etc.  



  Lorsqu'on emploie le chloroforme ou un  solvant organique similaire pour la mise en       aeuvre    de l'invention, il est préférable de ré  cupérer le produit en saturant tout d'abord  le mélange réactionnel avec de l'acide chlor-    hydrique, à basse température. Toute frac  tion de     méthyl-pipérazine    non entrée en réac  tion est précipitée     sous.    forme de     chlorhy-          drate    et peut être éliminée par filtration.

   Le  mélange réactionnel est concentré par élimi  nation du solvant, et le     dichlorhy        drate    de     1-          méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-diéthyl-carboxamide        s     qui se sépare sous forme solide est traité  pour en régénérer la base, éventuellement  après recristallisation.  



  Lorsque la réaction est effectuée cri pré  sence d'eau comme solvant (de préférence  additionnée d'un alcali), le mode habituel de  récupération du produit consiste à, saturer le  mélange réactionnel. avec du carbonate de po  tassium, du sulfate d'ammonium ou un     sel     similaire. Le produit est ensuite extrait. par ;  un solvant tel que l'éther ou le chloroforme,  séché et ensuite distillé.  



  Le     1-méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-diéthyl-earb-          oxamide    peut être utilisé pour le: traitement  de la filariose et en médecine vétérinaire  pour le traitement de     l'ascaridiose    des chiens.    <I>Exemple 1:</I>  On a préalablement préparé de la     1-mé-          thy        1-pipérazine    en malaxant intimement<B>81,4g</B>  de chaux éteinte avec 43,5 g de     dichlorhy-          drate    de     1-méthyl-pipérazine,    puis en distil  lant le mélange.

   Le distillai: a été séché sur  de la potasse caustique solide, additionné  d'éther, filtré et séché sur du sulfate de     ma-          gnésium.    L'éther a été éliminé et le résidu      distillé. On a obtenu un rendement de 9,0 g  en     1-méthyl-pipérazine,    distillant entre 127  et 137  C.  



  Aux 9,0 g de     1-méthyl-pipérazine    ainsi  obtenus, dissous dans 25     em3    de     chloroforme:,     on ajoute goutte à goutte, en l'espace d'une  heure et demie et en agitant, 6,12 de chlo  rure de     diéthylcarbamyle    dans environ 25 cm'  de     chloroforme.    Le récipient de réaction est  refroidi dans un bain de glace. Après l'addi  tion de la totalité du réactif, la solution est  agitée pendant une demi-heure supplémen  taire.

   Cette solution contient le     1-méthyl-4-          pipérazinef-N,N-diéthyl-carboxamide    présen  tant les propriétés suivantes: point d'ébulli  tion 108,5 à     11111/3    mm, point de fusion       47-49'C,    soluble dans le chloroforme, l'éther,       Facétone,    l'éthanol et partiellement soluble  dans l'eau.  



  <I>Exemple 2:</I>  On effectue un deuxième essai dans les  mêmes conditions que dans l'exemple 1, sauf  que l'on fait réagir 9,0 g de     1-méthyl-pipé-          razine    avec 12,2 g de chlorure de     diéthyl-          carbamyle.    Le rendement est alors un peu in  férieur à celui de l'exemple 1.  



       Exemple   <I>3:</I>  A 50     cm@    d'eau, on ajoute 18 g de     dichlor-          hydrate    de     1-méthyl-pipérazine    et 8,34 g de  soude     caustique.    Après dissolution, le réci  pient de réaction est refroidi à 100C et, tout  en agitant, on ajoute simultanément 4,17 g  de soude caustique     dissous    dans 15     cm@    d'eau  et 14 g de     chlorure    de     diéthyl-carbamyle.     Après cette addition, la solution est soumise    trois fois à l'extraction par l'éther, les extraits  étant ensuite séchés et filtrés.

   La solution  éthérée contient le     1-méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-          diéthyl-carboxamide.  



  Process for the preparation of 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-earboxamide. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 1-methyl 1-4-piperazine-N, N-diethylcarboxamide, which is a novel compound having the formula:
EMI0001.0007
    According to the present invention, this compound is prepared by reacting 1-methyl-piperazine with diethyl-carb-amyl chloride.



  The 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide obtained by this process is a colorless or pale yellow oil, soluble in most organic solvents. Its acid salts are hygroscopic white solids soluble in water.



  The reaction. is advantageously carried out at a temperature of between 0 and 40 C, preferably at room temperature, in a solvent such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl acetate, water, etc.



  When using chloroform or a similar organic solvent for the practice of the invention, it is preferable to recover the product by first saturating the reaction mixture with hydrochloric acid at low temperature. . Any non-reactive methyl-piperazine fraction is precipitated under. hydrochloride form and can be removed by filtration.

   The reaction mixture is concentrated by removing the solvent, and the 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide s dichloride which separates out in solid form is treated to regenerate the base, optionally after recrystallization.



  When the reaction is carried out in the presence of water as solvent (preferably with the addition of an alkali), the usual method of recovering the product consists in saturating the reaction mixture. with potassium carbonate, ammonium sulphate or the like. The product is then extracted. through ; a solvent such as ether or chloroform, dried and then distilled.



  1-Methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-earb-oxamide can be used for the treatment of filariasis and in veterinary medicine for the treatment of ascariasis in dogs. <I> Example 1: </I> 1-methy 1-piperazine was prepared beforehand by thoroughly kneading <B> 81.4g </B> of slaked lime with 43.5 g of dichlorhydrate. 1-methyl-piperazine, then distilling the mixture.

   The distillate was dried over solid caustic potash, added with ether, filtered and dried over magnesium sulfate. The ether was removed and the residue distilled off. A yield of 9.0 g of 1-methyl-piperazine was obtained, distilling between 127 and 137 ° C.



  To the 9.0 g of 1-methyl-piperazine thus obtained, dissolved in 25 em3 of chloroform :, 6.12 of diethylcarbamyl chloride are added dropwise over the course of one and a half hours and with stirring. in about 25 cm 3 of chloroform. The reaction vessel is cooled in an ice bath. After all the reagent has been added, the solution is stirred for an additional half hour.

   This solution contains 1-methyl-4-piperazinef-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide with the following properties: boiling point 108.5 to 11111/3 mm, melting point 47-49 ° C, soluble in chloroform, ether, acetone, ethanol and partially soluble in water.



  <I> Example 2: </I> A second test is carried out under the same conditions as in Example 1, except that 9.0 g of 1-methyl-piperazine is reacted with 12.2 g of diethylcarbamyl chloride. The yield is then a little lower than that of Example 1.



       Example <I> 3: </I> To 50 cm @ of water, 18 g of 1-methyl-piperazine dichlorhydrate and 8.34 g of caustic soda are added. After dissolution, the reaction vessel is cooled to 100C and, while stirring, simultaneously added 4.17 g of caustic soda dissolved in 15 cm @ of water and 14 g of diethyl-carbamyl chloride. After this addition, the solution is subjected to extraction three times with ether, the extracts then being dried and filtered.

   The ethereal solution contains 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION: Procédé de préparation de l.-métliyl-4-pi- pérazine-N,N-diéthyl-ca.rboxamide répondant. à la formule EMI0002.0030 caractérisé en ce qu'on fait réagir de la 1- méthyl-pipérazine avec du chlorure de diéthyl- carbamyle. Le 1-méthyl-4-pipérazine-N,N-diéthyl-carb- oxamide obtenu par ce procédé est une huile incolore ou jaune pâle, soluble dans la plu part des solvants organiques; point d'ébulli tion 108,5 à<B>1110/3</B> mm, point de fusion 47-490 C. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS 1. CLAIM: Process for the preparation of responsive l.-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-ca.rboxamide. to the formula EMI0002.0030 characterized in that 1-methyl-piperazine is reacted with diethylcarbamyl chloride. The 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide obtained by this process is a colorless or pale yellow oil, soluble in most organic solvents; boiling point 108.5 to <B> 1110/3 </B> mm, melting point 47-490 C. SUBCLAIMS 1. Procédé selon la revendication, carac térisé en ce que, la réaction est effectuée à une, température comprise entre 0 et 400 C. 2. Procédé selon la revendication et la sous-revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la réaction est effectuée dans de l'eau. 3. Procédé selon la revendication et la, sous-revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la réaction est effectuée dans un solvant orga nique. Process according to claim, charac terized in that the reaction is carried out at a temperature between 0 and 400 C. 2. Process according to claim and sub-claim 1, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in l 'water. 3. Method according to claim and sub-claim 1, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in an organic solvent.
CH268051D 1946-04-12 1947-04-10 Process for preparing 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide. CH268051A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US268051XA 1946-04-12 1946-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH268051A true CH268051A (en) 1950-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH268051D CH268051A (en) 1946-04-12 1947-04-10 Process for preparing 1-methyl-4-piperazine-N, N-diethyl-carboxamide.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH268051A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE923967C (en) * 1951-06-14 1955-02-24 Bayer Ag Process for the production of tetra-substituted ureas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE923967C (en) * 1951-06-14 1955-02-24 Bayer Ag Process for the production of tetra-substituted ureas

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