CA3124439A1 - Dosage form containing abiraterone acetate - Google Patents
Dosage form containing abiraterone acetate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3124439A1 CA3124439A1 CA3124439A CA3124439A CA3124439A1 CA 3124439 A1 CA3124439 A1 CA 3124439A1 CA 3124439 A CA3124439 A CA 3124439A CA 3124439 A CA3124439 A CA 3124439A CA 3124439 A1 CA3124439 A1 CA 3124439A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- optionally
- surfactant
- binder
- active ingredient
- disintegrant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N abiraterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](CC4=CC[C@H]31)OC(=O)C)C=C2C1=CC=CN=C1 UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229960004103 abiraterone acetate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007892 solid unit dosage form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NRHMKIHPTBHXPF-TUJRSCDTSA-M sodium cholate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 NRHMKIHPTBHXPF-TUJRSCDTSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 17
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 13
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OCC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(O)OC2CO)C(O)C(O)C1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CTKXFMQHOOWWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer Chemical compound CCCOC(C)COCCO CTKXFMQHOOWWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001993 poloxamer 188 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229940044519 poloxamer 188 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GZOSMCIZMLWJML-VJLLXTKPSA-N abiraterone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@]3(CC[C@H](O)CC3=CC2)C)CC[C@@]11C)C=C1C1=CC=CN=C1 GZOSMCIZMLWJML-VJLLXTKPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940051084 zytiga Drugs 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940057948 magnesium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tocophersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005168 croscarmellose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- GNWCZBXSKIIURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-docosanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GNWCZBXSKIIURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000853 abiraterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001531 copovidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021471 food effect Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006070 nanosuspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001253 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/58—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/2031—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, poloxamers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2077—Tablets comprising drug-containing microparticles in a substantial amount of supporting matrix; Multiparticulate tablets
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a solid unit dosage form for oral administration, preferably, a tablet, containing abiraterone acetate, whereby the solid unit dosage form is prepared by wet-granulation. The solid unit dosage form is intended for the treatment of prostate cancer.
Description
Dosage form containing abiraterone acetate The present invention relates to a solid unit dosage form, such as a tablet, containing abiraterone acetate and to a process for preparing the dosage form.
Tablets containing 250 mg or 500 mg abiraterone acetate are commercially available under the tradename Zytiga for the treatment of prostate cancer, in particular metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) and metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC); the recommended dose is 1000 mg abiraterone acetate as a single daily dose. Zytiga has to be administered with 5 mg prednisone or prodnisolone daily for the treatment of mHSPC, or with 10 mg prednisone or prednisolone daily for the treatment of mCRPC.
Zytiga is prepared by using a wet-granulation process. The tablet contains microcrystalline cellulose or silicified microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate as fillers, croscarmellose sodium as disintegrant, polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone) or hydroxypropyl rnethylcellulose (hypromellose) as binder, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) as surfactant, magnesium stearate as lubricant and colloidal silicon dioxide as glidant. Abiraterone acetate is practically insoluble in aqueous media over a wide range of pH values, and it is classified according to the biophamaceutics classification system (BCS) as a class IV drug. As disclosed in the assessment report published by the European Medicines Agency on July 21st, 2011, for Zytiga , the comparative dissolution of tablets manufactured with varying drug
Tablets containing 250 mg or 500 mg abiraterone acetate are commercially available under the tradename Zytiga for the treatment of prostate cancer, in particular metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) and metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC); the recommended dose is 1000 mg abiraterone acetate as a single daily dose. Zytiga has to be administered with 5 mg prednisone or prodnisolone daily for the treatment of mHSPC, or with 10 mg prednisone or prednisolone daily for the treatment of mCRPC.
Zytiga is prepared by using a wet-granulation process. The tablet contains microcrystalline cellulose or silicified microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate as fillers, croscarmellose sodium as disintegrant, polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone) or hydroxypropyl rnethylcellulose (hypromellose) as binder, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) as surfactant, magnesium stearate as lubricant and colloidal silicon dioxide as glidant. Abiraterone acetate is practically insoluble in aqueous media over a wide range of pH values, and it is classified according to the biophamaceutics classification system (BCS) as a class IV drug. As disclosed in the assessment report published by the European Medicines Agency on July 21st, 2011, for Zytiga , the comparative dissolution of tablets manufactured with varying drug
- 2 -particles sizes demonstrate that tablet hardness was found to decrease with increasing drug substance particle size and that for a particle size distribution of Dv50 between
3-10 um little effect on the dissolution performance could be observed. It is further disclosed that the presence of SLS is important for the granulation process, because this surfactant improves wetting of the drug, thereby facilitating the granulation process.
WO 2016/001208 relates to a tablet containing abiraterone acetate and 2-8 w/w of a surfactant, whereby the particle size distribution of the drug is D,50= 3-10 um and Dv90 = less than 20 um. The tablet is prepared by wet-granulation in which a mixture of abiraterone acetate, a filler (preferably lactose rnonohydrate and microcrystalline cellulose), a disintegrant (preferably croscarmellose sodium) and a portion of the binder (preferably povidone) is treated with an aqueous granulation liquid, preferably an aqueous solution containing the remaining portion of the binder and a surfactant (preferably SLS). The surfactant may be selected from anionic, amphoterie, nonionic and cationic surfactants, whereby anionic surfactants are preferred because they may form micelles with the drug, which may enhance absorption through the intestinal mucosa. In order to provide a fast dissolution of the drug, the disintegrant should be contained as intragranular component, and in order to increase the stability of the tablet, a higher amount of the surfactant than described in CN 102743393 should be used.
CN 102743393 discloses abiraterone acetate-containing tablets which contain SLS in a relatively low amount of 0,1 % w/w. In order to increase the dissolution rate of the drug, it is suggested that abiraterone acetate is uniformly mixed with a hydrophilic excipient, such as starch, pregelatinized starch, lactose, etc., before adding the remaining pharmaceutical excipients (filler, disintegrant), Subsequently, the mixture is subjected to wet-granulation using an aqueous povidone and SLS-containing solution.
It is stated in WO 2013/164473 that the food effect, which was observed with abiraterone acetate-containing tablets, may be reduced if abiraterone acetate is dispersed in nanoparticular form in a lipid excipient. In the examples, a nanosuspension of abiraterone acetate, vitamin E TPGS and Lipoid S75 (a phospholipid) in water is prepared, and after removal of the water, the obtained solid dispersion is mixed with fillers (e.g. lactose monohydrate and maltodextrin) and a cosurfactant such as SLS and subjected to granulation. Instead of vitamin E
TPGS or Lipoid S75, poloxamer can be employed.
CN 103446069 discloses a process for the preparation of an abiraterone acetate-containing tablet in which abiraterone acetate having an average particle size of 3-10 p.m, a filler, a disintegrant and optionally a surfactant such as SLS or poloxamer is subjected to wet-granulation with an aqueous binder solution, A glidant and a lubricant may be contained as extragranular component.
WO 2015/032673 discloses a process for the preparation of a tablet in which abiraterone acetate, a portion of the filler, a portion of the disintegrant and a binder is subjected to wet-granulation with an aqueous solution containing a wetting agent such as SLS, polysorbate, poloxamer or cyclodextrin.
According to the state of the art, abiraterone acetate-containing tablets are prepared by subjecting a mixture of the drug, a disintegrant and a filler to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is an aqueous solution containing a binder and a surfactant, preferably SLS. In order to increase the solubility of the drug, it is suggested that the drug is mixed with a hydrophilic excipient, such as lactose, before treating the mixture with the granulation liquid.
It was an objective of the present invention to provide an alternative process for the manufacture of an abiraterone acetate-containing solid unit dosage form, whereby the process is suitable for preparing a solid unit dosage form containing a relatively high
WO 2016/001208 relates to a tablet containing abiraterone acetate and 2-8 w/w of a surfactant, whereby the particle size distribution of the drug is D,50= 3-10 um and Dv90 = less than 20 um. The tablet is prepared by wet-granulation in which a mixture of abiraterone acetate, a filler (preferably lactose rnonohydrate and microcrystalline cellulose), a disintegrant (preferably croscarmellose sodium) and a portion of the binder (preferably povidone) is treated with an aqueous granulation liquid, preferably an aqueous solution containing the remaining portion of the binder and a surfactant (preferably SLS). The surfactant may be selected from anionic, amphoterie, nonionic and cationic surfactants, whereby anionic surfactants are preferred because they may form micelles with the drug, which may enhance absorption through the intestinal mucosa. In order to provide a fast dissolution of the drug, the disintegrant should be contained as intragranular component, and in order to increase the stability of the tablet, a higher amount of the surfactant than described in CN 102743393 should be used.
CN 102743393 discloses abiraterone acetate-containing tablets which contain SLS in a relatively low amount of 0,1 % w/w. In order to increase the dissolution rate of the drug, it is suggested that abiraterone acetate is uniformly mixed with a hydrophilic excipient, such as starch, pregelatinized starch, lactose, etc., before adding the remaining pharmaceutical excipients (filler, disintegrant), Subsequently, the mixture is subjected to wet-granulation using an aqueous povidone and SLS-containing solution.
It is stated in WO 2013/164473 that the food effect, which was observed with abiraterone acetate-containing tablets, may be reduced if abiraterone acetate is dispersed in nanoparticular form in a lipid excipient. In the examples, a nanosuspension of abiraterone acetate, vitamin E TPGS and Lipoid S75 (a phospholipid) in water is prepared, and after removal of the water, the obtained solid dispersion is mixed with fillers (e.g. lactose monohydrate and maltodextrin) and a cosurfactant such as SLS and subjected to granulation. Instead of vitamin E
TPGS or Lipoid S75, poloxamer can be employed.
CN 103446069 discloses a process for the preparation of an abiraterone acetate-containing tablet in which abiraterone acetate having an average particle size of 3-10 p.m, a filler, a disintegrant and optionally a surfactant such as SLS or poloxamer is subjected to wet-granulation with an aqueous binder solution, A glidant and a lubricant may be contained as extragranular component.
WO 2015/032673 discloses a process for the preparation of a tablet in which abiraterone acetate, a portion of the filler, a portion of the disintegrant and a binder is subjected to wet-granulation with an aqueous solution containing a wetting agent such as SLS, polysorbate, poloxamer or cyclodextrin.
According to the state of the art, abiraterone acetate-containing tablets are prepared by subjecting a mixture of the drug, a disintegrant and a filler to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is an aqueous solution containing a binder and a surfactant, preferably SLS. In order to increase the solubility of the drug, it is suggested that the drug is mixed with a hydrophilic excipient, such as lactose, before treating the mixture with the granulation liquid.
It was an objective of the present invention to provide an alternative process for the manufacture of an abiraterone acetate-containing solid unit dosage form, whereby the process is suitable for preparing a solid unit dosage form containing a relatively high
- 4 -amount of the drug of at least 50 % by weight, which provides excellent dissolution properties and chemical stability to the drug. This objective is attained by the subject matter as defined in the claims.
The process of the present invention is a wet-granulation process in which granules consisting of abiraterone acetate, a binder and a surfactant are obtained. The granules are optionally mixed with a pharmaceutical excipient to obtain a blend that may be filled into a capsule. Alternatively, the blend may be compressed to obtain a tablet. It was found that the chemical stability of the drug is improved upon storage, if the wet-granulation process is performed only with the drug, a surfactant and a binder, and that the presence of the surfactant is necessary in order to obtain a solid unit dosage form exhibiting sufficiently high drug dissolution.
The present invention thus relates to a process for preparing a solid unit dosage form for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient, wherein the process comprises the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and e) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient.
Preferably, the granules are converted into a tablet by:
d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and
The process of the present invention is a wet-granulation process in which granules consisting of abiraterone acetate, a binder and a surfactant are obtained. The granules are optionally mixed with a pharmaceutical excipient to obtain a blend that may be filled into a capsule. Alternatively, the blend may be compressed to obtain a tablet. It was found that the chemical stability of the drug is improved upon storage, if the wet-granulation process is performed only with the drug, a surfactant and a binder, and that the presence of the surfactant is necessary in order to obtain a solid unit dosage form exhibiting sufficiently high drug dissolution.
The present invention thus relates to a process for preparing a solid unit dosage form for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient, wherein the process comprises the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and e) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient.
Preferably, the granules are converted into a tablet by:
d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and
- 5 -e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating.
The pharmaceutical excipient may be selected from a diluent, a disintegrant, a surfactant, a glidant and a lubricant, Preferably, the granules obtained in step (b) are mixed with a diluent/filler, a disintegrant, a glidant and a lubricant.
The solvent of the granulation liquid is typically water.
Examples of lubricants include magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate and glycerol dibehenate, whereby magnesium stearate is preferably used as lubricant. As glidants, silicone dioxide and talc may be used.
Examples of diluents/fillers include lactose (anhydrous or monohydrate), microcrystalline cellulose, calcium hydrogen phosphate, mannitol, starch, partially pregelatinized starch (starch 1500), silicified microcrystalline cellulose, sorbitol and xylitol, whereby the fillers are preferably selected from microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate.
Examples of binders include polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxypropyl methyleellulose (HPMC), polyethylene glycol and copovidone, whereby povidone is preferably contained.
Examples of disintegrants include croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (crospovidone) and low-substituted hydroxypropyl-cellulose (L-HPC). The disintegrant is preferably selected from croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone and sodium starch glycolate, wherein croscarmellose sodium is preferably contained in the solid unit dosage form of the present invention.
Typically, the first surfactant and the second surfactant are selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants. Preferably, the first surfactant is an anionic surfactant, such as
The pharmaceutical excipient may be selected from a diluent, a disintegrant, a surfactant, a glidant and a lubricant, Preferably, the granules obtained in step (b) are mixed with a diluent/filler, a disintegrant, a glidant and a lubricant.
The solvent of the granulation liquid is typically water.
Examples of lubricants include magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate and glycerol dibehenate, whereby magnesium stearate is preferably used as lubricant. As glidants, silicone dioxide and talc may be used.
Examples of diluents/fillers include lactose (anhydrous or monohydrate), microcrystalline cellulose, calcium hydrogen phosphate, mannitol, starch, partially pregelatinized starch (starch 1500), silicified microcrystalline cellulose, sorbitol and xylitol, whereby the fillers are preferably selected from microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate.
Examples of binders include polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxypropyl methyleellulose (HPMC), polyethylene glycol and copovidone, whereby povidone is preferably contained.
Examples of disintegrants include croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (crospovidone) and low-substituted hydroxypropyl-cellulose (L-HPC). The disintegrant is preferably selected from croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone and sodium starch glycolate, wherein croscarmellose sodium is preferably contained in the solid unit dosage form of the present invention.
Typically, the first surfactant and the second surfactant are selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants. Preferably, the first surfactant is an anionic surfactant, such as
- 6 -SLS, sodium cholate or sodium deoxycholate. It was found that the dissolution behavior of the solid unit dosage form of the present invention is improved if the drug is mixed with an anionic surfactant (preferably SLS) in method step (a), i.e.
before treating the blend with the granulation liquid. According to a preferred embodiment of the process of the present invention, the blend consisting of the active ingredient, the first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder is prepared by high-shear mixing.
The non-ionic surfactant may be selected from a poloxamer, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyethylene castor oil and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester (polysorbate). Typically, the second surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant, preferably a poloxamer such as Poloxamer 188.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the granules obtained in step (b) consist of the active ingredient, the binder, the first surfactant and optionally the second surfactant and optionally the disintegrant.
The present invention further relates to a solid unit dosage form for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient prepared by the process of the present invention. The solid unit dosage form of the present invention may be a capsule that contains a capsule formulation prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and
before treating the blend with the granulation liquid. According to a preferred embodiment of the process of the present invention, the blend consisting of the active ingredient, the first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder is prepared by high-shear mixing.
The non-ionic surfactant may be selected from a poloxamer, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyethylene castor oil and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester (polysorbate). Typically, the second surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant, preferably a poloxamer such as Poloxamer 188.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the granules obtained in step (b) consist of the active ingredient, the binder, the first surfactant and optionally the second surfactant and optionally the disintegrant.
The present invention further relates to a solid unit dosage form for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient prepared by the process of the present invention. The solid unit dosage form of the present invention may be a capsule that contains a capsule formulation prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and
7 PCT/EP2018/086401 c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient.
Preferably, the solid unit dosage form is an optionally film-coated tablet prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient, d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating.
Commercially available film-coating systems containing polyvinyl alcohol as coating polymer, which are marketed under the tradename Opadry , may be used.
The capsule formulation or the optionally film-coated tablet contains abiraterone acetate in an amount of at least 50 % by weight, preferably in an amount of at least 55 % by weight, and more preferred in an amount of at least 60 % by weight.
The solid unit dosage form according to the present invention typically contains abiraterone acetate in an amount of 50-80 % by weight, preferably 60-70 % by weight, the disintegrant in an amount of 4-10 % by weight, preferably 6-8 % by weight, the surfactant in an amount of 5-10 % by weight, preferably 6-8 % by weight, and the binder in an amount of 3-6 % by weight, preferably 4-5 % by weight.
Preferably, the solid unit dosage form is an optionally film-coated tablet prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient, d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating.
Commercially available film-coating systems containing polyvinyl alcohol as coating polymer, which are marketed under the tradename Opadry , may be used.
The capsule formulation or the optionally film-coated tablet contains abiraterone acetate in an amount of at least 50 % by weight, preferably in an amount of at least 55 % by weight, and more preferred in an amount of at least 60 % by weight.
The solid unit dosage form according to the present invention typically contains abiraterone acetate in an amount of 50-80 % by weight, preferably 60-70 % by weight, the disintegrant in an amount of 4-10 % by weight, preferably 6-8 % by weight, the surfactant in an amount of 5-10 % by weight, preferably 6-8 % by weight, and the binder in an amount of 3-6 % by weight, preferably 4-5 % by weight.
- 8 -Typically, the particle size distribution of the abiraterone acetate subjected to the process of the present invention, as determined by laser diffraction spectroscopy (Malvern) is as follows: Dy50 = 3-10 wn and D,90 5 20 pm.
The solid unit dosage form, which preferably contains 250-1000 mg of the active ingredient, e.g. 250 mg, 500 mg or 1000 mg, is suitable for the treatment of prostate cancer, such as ml-ISPC and mCRPC, and it is usually administered in combination with prednisone or prednisolone.
The following examples are intended to further illustrate the present invention.
Examples Example 1 mg/tablet % wlw Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 44.80 5.38 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 56.00 6.73 Povidone 35.60 4.28 Extragranular:
Microcrystalline Cellulose 65.00 7.81 Lactose Monohydrate 74.60 8.97 Croscarinellose sodium 8.00 0.96
The solid unit dosage form, which preferably contains 250-1000 mg of the active ingredient, e.g. 250 mg, 500 mg or 1000 mg, is suitable for the treatment of prostate cancer, such as ml-ISPC and mCRPC, and it is usually administered in combination with prednisone or prednisolone.
The following examples are intended to further illustrate the present invention.
Examples Example 1 mg/tablet % wlw Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 44.80 5.38 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 56.00 6.73 Povidone 35.60 4.28 Extragranular:
Microcrystalline Cellulose 65.00 7.81 Lactose Monohydrate 74.60 8.97 Croscarinellose sodium 8.00 0.96
- 9 'Colloidal Silicon Dioxide 4.20 0.50 Magnesium stearate 11.80 1.42 Film Coating agent 32.00 3.85 Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00 Manufacturing process:
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose microcrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Sodium lauryl sulfate in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate and Croscarmellose sodium in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time. Add binder solution to dry mixed blend. Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
Sizing: Size the dried granules through suitable sieve and add it in a suitable blender.
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide, and Croscarmellose Sodium in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose microcrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Sodium lauryl sulfate in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate and Croscarmellose sodium in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time. Add binder solution to dry mixed blend. Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
Sizing: Size the dried granules through suitable sieve and add it in a suitable blender.
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide, and Croscarmellose Sodium in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
- 10 -Example 2 mg/tablet % w/w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 33.28-58.24 4.00-7.00 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 33.28-66.56 4.00-8.00 Povidone 24.96-49.92 3.00-6.00 Extragranular:
Microcrystalline Cellulose 41.60-124.8 5.0-15.0 Lactose Monohydrate 41.6424.8 5.0-15.0 Croscarmellose sodium 4.16-12.48 0.54.50 Colloidal Silicon Dioxide 4.20-8.32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 832-16.64 1.00-2.00 Film Coating agent 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00 Manufacturing process:
As in Example 1.
Microcrystalline Cellulose 41.60-124.8 5.0-15.0 Lactose Monohydrate 41.6424.8 5.0-15.0 Croscarmellose sodium 4.16-12.48 0.54.50 Colloidal Silicon Dioxide 4.20-8.32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 832-16.64 1.00-2.00 Film Coating agent 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00 Manufacturing process:
As in Example 1.
- 11 -Example 3 mg/tablet % w/w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 33.28-58.24 4.00-7.00 Poloxamer 188 4.16-16,64 0.50-2.00 Sodium lauryl sulfate 33.28-66.56 4.00-8.00 Povidone 24.96-49.92 3.00-6.00 Extragranular:
Cellulose Microcrystalline 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.20-8,32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 8.32-16.64 1.00-2.00 = Coating material 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 = Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00 Manufacturing process:
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Poloxamer, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose microcrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Poloxamer 188 in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium and Sodium lauryl sulfate in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time.
Add binder solution to dry mixed blend, Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
Cellulose Microcrystalline 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.20-8,32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 8.32-16.64 1.00-2.00 = Coating material 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 = Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00 Manufacturing process:
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Poloxamer, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose microcrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Poloxamer 188 in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium and Sodium lauryl sulfate in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time.
Add binder solution to dry mixed blend, Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
- 12 -Sizing: Size the dried granules through suitable sieve and add it in a suitable blender.
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Croscarmellose in above blender and blend for suitable time, Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time, Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
Example 4 mg/tablet % w /w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 33.28-58.24 4.00-7.00 Poloxamer 188 2.08-4.16 0.25-0.50 Sodium lauryl sulfate 33.28-66.56 4.00-8.00 Povidone 24.96-49.92 3.00-6.00 Extragranular:
Cellulose Microcrystalline 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.20-8.32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 8.32-16.64 1.00-2.00 Coating material 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Croscarmellose in above blender and blend for suitable time, Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time, Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
Example 4 mg/tablet % w /w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 60.10 Croscarmellose sodium 33.28-58.24 4.00-7.00 Poloxamer 188 2.08-4.16 0.25-0.50 Sodium lauryl sulfate 33.28-66.56 4.00-8.00 Povidone 24.96-49.92 3.00-6.00 Extragranular:
Cellulose Microcrystalline 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 41.6-124.8 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.20-8.32 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 8.32-16.64 1.00-2.00 Coating material 24.00-32.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 832.00 100.00
- 13 -Manufacturing process:
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Poloxamer, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose inicrocrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Poloxamer 188 in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium and Sodium lauryl sulfate in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time.
Add binder solution to dry mixed blend. Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
Sizing: Size the dried granules through suitable sieve and add it in a suitable blender.
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Croscarmellose in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
Sifting: Sift Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium, Poloxamer, Lactose monohydrate, Cellulose inicrocrystalline, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Povidone, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Magnesium stearate through suitable sieves.
Binder solution preparation: Add Povidone and Poloxamer 188 in the granulation solution under stirring. Continue the stirring till clear solution.
Dry mix and Granulation: Add sifted Abiraterone Acetate, Croscarmellose sodium and Sodium lauryl sulfate in to high shear mixer. Mix the materials for suitable time.
Add binder solution to dry mixed blend. Mix the granules for suitable time to get desired wet granules.
Drying: Dry the wet granules.
Sizing: Size the dried granules through suitable sieve and add it in a suitable blender.
Addition of Extra granular Excipients: Add shifted Cellulose Microcrystalline, Lactose Monohydrate, Colloidal Silicon dioxide and Croscarmellose in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Lubrication: Add Magnesium stearate in above blender and blend for suitable time.
Compression: Compress the lubricated blend using suitable punches.
Film coating dispersion preparation: Disperse coating material in purified water under stirring, till uniform dispersion. If required, filter the dispersion through suitable sieve.
Film coating: Transfer the core tablets in to coating pan and coat the tablets until the required weight gain.
- 14 -Example 5 mg/tablet % w/w Abiraterone acetate 1000.00 60.10 Crosearmellose sodium 66.56-116.48 4.00-7.00 Poloxamer 188 8.32-33.28 0.50-2.00 Sodium lauryl sulfate 66.56-133.12 4,00-8.00 Povidone 49.92-99.84 3.00-6.00 Extragranular:
Cellulose Microcrystalline 83.2-249,6 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 83.2-249.6 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 8.32-16.64 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 16,64-33.28 1.00-2.00 Coating material 48.00-64.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 1664.00 100.00 Comparative Examples 1 and 2 Comp. Ex. 1 Comp. Ex. 2 mg/tablet % w/w mg/tablet 'A w/w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 41.81 500.00 41.81 Lactose Monohydrate 245.00 20.48 256.00 21.40 Microcrystalline Cellulose 261.10 21.83 256.00 21.40 Crosearmellose sodium 25.00 2.09 25,00 2,09 Povidone 29.90 2.50 HPMC _ 24.00 2.01 -Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 40.00 3.34 40.00 3.34 , Extragranular:
Croscarmellose sodium 30.00 2.51 30.00 2.51 Colloidal Silicon Dioxide 7.00 0.59 7.00 0.59 Magnesium stearate 12.00 1.00 12,00 1.00 -Film Coating agent 46.00 3.85 46.00 3.85 Coated Tablet 1196.00 100.00 1196.00 100.00 Stabilty test Comp. Ex. 1 Comp. Ex. 2 Ex. 1 Initial 3M at Initial 3M at Initial 3M at 40/75% 40/75%
40/75%
RH RH RH
7-ketoabiraterone 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.01 acetate Abiraterone ND 0.03 ND 0.05 ND 0.03 impurity ..
a-Epoxy- 0.06 0.43 0.10 0.57 ND 0.13 abiraterone acetate 13-Epoxy- ND 0.28 ND 0.32 ND 0.12 abiraterone acetate Max unknown 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 ND 0.01 Impurity (RRT (RRT (RRT (RRT (RRT
0.63) 0.64) 1.07) 0.73) 0.65) Total Impurities 0.16 0.83 0.20 1.07 0.02 0.30 ND -not detected RRT = relative retention time
Cellulose Microcrystalline 83.2-249,6 5.00-15.00 Lactose monohydrate 83.2-249.6 5.00-15.00 Colloidal silicon dioxide 8.32-16.64 0.50-1.00 Magnesium stearate 16,64-33.28 1.00-2.00 Coating material 48.00-64.00 2.88-3.85 Coated Tablet 1664.00 100.00 Comparative Examples 1 and 2 Comp. Ex. 1 Comp. Ex. 2 mg/tablet % w/w mg/tablet 'A w/w Abiraterone acetate 500.00 41.81 500.00 41.81 Lactose Monohydrate 245.00 20.48 256.00 21.40 Microcrystalline Cellulose 261.10 21.83 256.00 21.40 Crosearmellose sodium 25.00 2.09 25,00 2,09 Povidone 29.90 2.50 HPMC _ 24.00 2.01 -Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 40.00 3.34 40.00 3.34 , Extragranular:
Croscarmellose sodium 30.00 2.51 30.00 2.51 Colloidal Silicon Dioxide 7.00 0.59 7.00 0.59 Magnesium stearate 12.00 1.00 12,00 1.00 -Film Coating agent 46.00 3.85 46.00 3.85 Coated Tablet 1196.00 100.00 1196.00 100.00 Stabilty test Comp. Ex. 1 Comp. Ex. 2 Ex. 1 Initial 3M at Initial 3M at Initial 3M at 40/75% 40/75%
40/75%
RH RH RH
7-ketoabiraterone 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.01 acetate Abiraterone ND 0.03 ND 0.05 ND 0.03 impurity ..
a-Epoxy- 0.06 0.43 0.10 0.57 ND 0.13 abiraterone acetate 13-Epoxy- ND 0.28 ND 0.32 ND 0.12 abiraterone acetate Max unknown 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 ND 0.01 Impurity (RRT (RRT (RRT (RRT (RRT
0.63) 0.64) 1.07) 0.73) 0.65) Total Impurities 0.16 0.83 0.20 1.07 0.02 0.30 ND -not detected RRT = relative retention time
Claims (14)
1. Process for preparing a solid unit dosage form for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient, wherein the process comprises the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient.
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient.
2. The process according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the steps:
d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating.
d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating.
3. The process according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pharmaceutical excipient is selected from a diluent, a disintegrant, a surfactant, a glidant and a lubricant.
4. The process according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first surfactant and the second surfactant are selected from anionic and nonionic surfactants,
5. The process according to claim 4, wherein the first surfactant is an anionic surfactant.
6. The process according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sodium cholate and sodium deoxycholate.
7. The process according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the nonionic surfactant is selected from a poloxamer, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyethylene castor oil and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester (polysorbate).
8. The process according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the disintegrant is selected from croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone and sodium starch glycolate.
9. The process according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the granules obtained in step (b) consist of the active ingredient, the binder, the first surfactant and optionally the second surfactant and optionally the disintegrant.
10. A solid unit dosage foun for oral administration containing abiraterone acetate as active ingredient prepared by the process according to any one of the preceding claims.
11. The solid unit dosage form according to claim 10, wherein the solid unit dosage form is a capsule that contains a capsule formulation prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient,
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, and c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient,
12. The solid unit dosage form according to claim 10, wherein the solid unit dosage form is an optionally film-coated tablet prepared by a process comprising the steps:
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient, d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating,
a) preparing a blend consisting of the active ingredient, a first surfactant and optionally a disintegrant and optionally a binder, b) subjecting the blend obtained in step (a) to wet-granulation, wherein the granulation liquid is a solvent containing optionally a binder and optionally a second surfactant to obtain granules consisting of the active ingredient, the binder, the surfactant and optionally the disintegrant, c) optionally mixing the granules obtained in step (b) with a pharmaceutical excipient, d) subjecting the granules obtained in step (b) or the blend obtained in step (c) to compression to obtain a tablet, and e) optionally subjecting the tablet obtained in step (d) to film-coating,
13. The solid unit dosage form according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the capsule formulation or the optionally film-coated tablet contains the active ingredient in an amount of at least 50% by weight, preferably in an amount of at least 55% by weight, and more preferred in an amount of at least 60% by weight.
14. The solid unit dosage form according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the solid unit dosage form contains 250-1000 mg of the active ingredient, preferably 250 mg, 500 mg or 1000 mg.
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PCT/EP2018/086401 WO2020126017A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Dosage form containing abiraterone acetate |
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EP (1) | EP3897585A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2018454263B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112021017330A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3124439A1 (en) |
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GB201207886D0 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2012-06-20 | Jagotec Ag | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
CN103446069A (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 重庆医药工业研究院有限责任公司 | Oral solid composition of abiraterone and preparation method thereof |
CN102743393A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-24 | 海南盛科生命科学研究院 | Medicinal composition containing abiraterone acetate and preparation technology thereof |
CN104069075A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | 南京卡文迪许生物工程技术有限公司 | Abiraterone acetate tablet and preparing method thereof |
EP3042124A2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2016-07-13 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | A cooker comprising a burner housing |
WO2015032873A1 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-12 | Synthon B.V. | High-load pharmaceutical compositions comprising abiraterone acetate |
CN104546745A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳海王药业有限公司 | Tablet combination of abiraterone acetate and preparation method of tablet combination |
WO2015114314A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-08-06 | Cipla Limited | Pharmaceutical composition comprising abiraterone |
WO2016001208A1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | Galenicum Health S.L. | Stable pharmaceutical compositions in the form of immediate release tablets |
CN105596303A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆安格龙翔医药科技有限公司 | Stable abiraterone acetate tablets and preparation method thereof |
CZ2016573A3 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-28 | Zentiva, K.S. | Solid formulation of abiraterone acetate produced by fluid granulation technology |
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- 2018-12-20 CA CA3124439A patent/CA3124439A1/en active Pending
- 2018-12-20 EP EP18827093.8A patent/EP3897585A1/en active Pending
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BR112021017330A2 (en) | 2021-11-09 |
EP3897585A1 (en) | 2021-10-27 |
AU2018454263B2 (en) | 2024-02-15 |
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